2025年广东省普通高等学校招收中等职业学校毕业生统一考试模拟中职英语试卷(12)

高职备考全真模拟试卷 本PPT模板部分元素使用了幻灯片母版制作。如果需要修改，点击-视图-幻灯片母版-修改 完成后关闭编辑母版即可。 1 CONTENTS I. 补全对话 II. 词汇 III. 完形填空 IV. 阅读理解 V. 语法填空 VI. 完成句子 VII. 应用写作 目 录 下一页 2 I. 补全对话 目 录 下一页 3 I. 补全对话（5小题，共10分） 【建议用时：5 mins】 阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。 例： M: How’s everything going? W: Fine, thanks. How are you doing? M: _______. A. I’m 16 B. Yes, it is good C. See you then D. Oh, not too bad 答案是D。 目 录 下一页 4 ( ) 1. M: Lucy, you are late again. W: __________. The alarm clock didn’t work today. A. Excuse me B. I’m sorry C. Thank you D. See you B 解析： 说话人表示“你又迟到了”，答语应表示歉意。B项意为“我很抱歉”，符合语境。故本题正确答案为B。 下一页 目 录 5 ( ) 2. M: May I borrow your bike? W: _______. A. By all means B. That’s right C. None of your business D. I don’t like it A 解析： 根据句意，说话者询问能否借用对方的自行车。B项意为“没错”， C项意为“不关你的事”，D项意为“我不喜欢”，B、C、D三项均不符合题意。A项意为“当然可以”，符合对话语境，故本题正确答案为A。 下一页 目 录 6 ( ) 3. W: Sir, can I take your order now? M: Yes, please. ____________. A. Two pieces of paper B. Steaks and salad C. A dozen eggs D. Three bunches of flowers B 解析： 根据对话可以推测场景是在餐厅点餐，顾客的回答应该是具体的菜品名称。故本题正确答案为B。 下一页 目 录 7 ( ) 4. W: I can’t open the case. Could you do me a favor? M: _________. Let me have a try. A. Of course B. I am afraid not C. Oh, it is difficult D. Yes, I do 解析： 问句“Could you do me a favor?”是请求帮忙的表达，答语表示“让我试试”，应是同意请求。A项意为“当然可以”，是一个积极的回应，表示愿意帮助对方，符合语境。故本题正确答案为A。 A 下一页 目 录 8 解析： 根据上文“The cup costs $50 (这个杯子要50美元).”和下文“I can’t afford it (我买不起).”可以判断出说话人觉得杯子太贵了。A项“That’s quite dear (太贵了).”符合对话语境，故本题正确答案为A。 ( ) 5. M: The cup costs $50. W: _______! I can’t afford it. A. That’s quite dear B. How nice it is C. That’s great D. What a good cup A 下一页 目 录 9 II. 词汇 目 录 下一页 10 II. 词汇（10小题，共20分） 【建议用时：10 mins】 阅读下列句子，从A、B、C、D中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义。 例：We had enough time to do the work. A. 很短的 B. 一半的 C. 很长的 D. 足够的 答案是D。 目 录 下一页 11 ( ) 6. The pier is a wooden structure. A. 材料 B. 框架 C. 构造 D. 建筑 解析： 本题考查名词。structure意为“建筑物”，结合句意“这座码头是木结构建筑”，故本题正确答案为D。 D 下一页 目 录 12 ( ) 7. Quality creates brand, and brand brings benefit. A. 奖金 B. 效益 C. 优点 D. 优势 解析： 本题考查名词。benefit意为“利益，好处”，结合句意“质量创造品牌，品牌带来效益”，故本题正确答案为B。 B 下一页 目 录 13 ( ) 8. Dr. Smith takes up the position as the chairman of the Arts Council. A. 占用 B. 浪费 C. 安排 D. 担任 解析： 本题考查短语。take up意为“从事，占用”，结合句意“Smith博士在艺术委员会担任主席”，故本题正确答案为D。 D 下一页 目 录 14 ( ) 9. I thought Mike could do this by himself, but he was a child after all. A. 始终 B. 一直 C. 然后 D. 毕竟 解析： 本题考查短语。after all意为“毕竟，终究”，结合句意“我本以为Mike能独立完成，但他毕竟还是个孩子”，故本题正确答案为D。 D 下一页 目 录 15 ( ) 10. The nurse cleaned the wound. A. 伤口 B. 伤疤 C. 绷带 D. 伤害 解析：本题考查名词。wound意为“伤口”，结合句意“护士清洗了伤口”，故本题正确答案为A。 A 下一页 目 录 16 ( ) 11. The reasons why we love the book are as follows. A. 遵从 B. 跟随 C. 如下 D. 接着 解析： 本题考查短语。as follows意为“如下”，结合句意“我们喜欢这本书的理由如下”，故本题正确答案为C。 C 下一页 目 录 17 ( ) 12. Stress is a major problem of modern life. A. 重要的 B. 高级的 C. 主要的 D. 巨大的 解析： 本题考查形容词。major意为“主要的”，结合句意“压力是现代生活的主要问题”，故本题正确答案为C。 C 下一页 目 录 18 ( ) 13. We had a day off on account of the National Day. A. 为了 B. 由于 C. 截至 D. 以便 解析： 本题考查短语。on account of意为“因为，由于”，结合句意“由于国庆节，我们放了一天假”，故本题正确答案为B。 B 下一页 目 录 19 ( ) 14. I don’t like to be tied to coming home at a particular time. A. 束缚 B. 捆绑 C. 系牢 D. 打结 解析： 本题考查动词。tie意为“捆绑，束缚”，结合句意“我不想被束缚于在固定的时间点回家”，故本题正确答案为A。 A 下一页 目 录 20 ( ) 15. We had a brief meeting yesterday as we didn’t have enough time. A. 详细的 B. 高效的 C. 简短的 D. 低效的 解析： 本题考查形容词。brief意为“简短的，简要的”，结合句意“由于没有足够的时间，我们昨天开了个短会”，故本题正确答案为C。 C 下一页 目 录 21 III. 完形填空 目 录 下一页 22 ( ) 16. A. day B. way C. head D. back ( ) 17. A. first B. second C. third D. last ( ) 18. A. of B. between C. in D. among III. 完形填空（15小题，共30分） 【建议用时：20 mins】 阅读下列短文，并掌握其大意。然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 When you were a child, who rode you around on the 16 of his bike? Who played football and flew kites with you in the park? Who helped you with your 17 difficult math problem? Who taught you the difference 18 right and wrong? D 解 析 A B 下一页 目 录 23 16. 【解析】 本题主要考查逻辑推理。根据句意可以判断出这里指“你”坐在他的自行车后座上，故本题正确答案为D。 17. 【解析】 本题主要考查词义辨析和联系上下文。根据上文中的when you were a child可知，这里泛指小时候遇到的第一道数学难题，故本题正确答案为A。 18. 【解析】 本题主要考查固定搭配。difference between A and B为固定搭配，意为“A和B的不同”，故本题正确答案为B。 返 回 目 录 24 It’s your dad. Now 19 , it is your turn to do something for him. This Sunday is the Father’s Day. So why not do something 20 to thank your dad for all his encouragement and support? ( ) 19. A. take action B. stand up C. make a wish D. think about ( ) 20. A. easy B. strange C. special D. attractive A C 解 析 下一页 目 录 25 返 回 19. 【解析】 本题主要考查短语辨析和逻辑推理。根据上文可知，父亲为孩子付出了很多，根据下文“it is your turn to do something for him”可知现在该为父亲做点事情了，是时候采取行动做点事情了。B项stand up表示“站起来”，与句子要表达的“为父亲做点事情”意思不符；C项make a wish表示“许愿”，同样与句子内容无关；D项“think about”表示“考虑”，后续需接名词或名词性从句。A项take action表示“采取行动”，符合句意，故本题正确答案为A。 20. 【解析】 本题主要考查词义辨析和逻辑推理。本题句意为“为什么不做一些事来感谢父亲一直以来的鼓励和支持”。A项意为“简单的”，B项意为“奇怪的”，C项意为“特别的”，D项意为“吸引人的”。对比这几个词后发现，C项最符合题意，故本题正确答案为C。 目 录 26 The idea of Father’s Day came from a(an) 21 lady called Sonora Smart Dodd. She wanted a special day to 22 her father who raised 6 children by himself 23 his wife died during the birth of their sixth child. Dodd thought there should be a day to honor courageous, selfless and loving fathers. Her father was born on June 5, so she chose to 24 the first Father’s Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924, the U.S. President Calvin Coolidge 25 the idea of a national Father’s Day. Finally, in 1996, the Father’s Day was decided to be celebrated on the third Sunday in June. ( ) 21. A. British B. Japanese C. Canadian D. American ( ) 22. A. honor B. celebrate C. know D. thank ( ) 23. A. when B. until C. after D. before ( ) 24. A. tell B. make C. hold D. set ( ) 25. A. supported B. wanted C. made D. needed D A 解 析 C C A 下一页 目 录 27 21. 【解析】 本题主要考查联系上下文。根据下文中的the U.S. President Calvin Coolidge推断出，父亲节的创始人Sonora Smart Dodd是美国人，故本题正确答案为D。 22. 【解析】 本题主要考查联系上下文和词义辨析。根据下文中的“Dodd thought there should be a day to honor courageous, selfless and loving fathers (Dodd认为有必要选出一天来纪念勇敢、无私、充满爱意的父亲).”可知，A项honor（纪念）符合题意，故本题正确答案为A。 23. 【解析】 本题主要考查联系上下文和逻辑推理。根据前后文“He raised 6 children by himself.”和“his wife died during the birth of their sixth child (他的妻子在生第六个孩子时死了).”可知，他在妻子死后独自承担抚养孩子的重任。A项when（当……时）、B项until（直到）、D项before（在……之前）均不符合题意，故本题正确答案为C。 24. 【解析】 本题主要考查联系上下文和逻辑推理。C项hold意为“举办”，符合hold the celebration（举办庆祝会）的搭配，故本题正确答案为C。 25. 【解析】 本题主要考查联系上下文和词义辨析。根据前后文the U.S. President Calvin Coolidge和the idea of a national Father’s Day可知，A项supported （支持）符合题意，故本题正确答案为A。 返 回 目 录 28 There are many ways to 26 your love and thanks. Send him a greeting card. Usually fathers prefer cards that are not so emotional. So, perhaps choose one that will make him 27. A small present, such as a photo of your family or a special wallet 28 make him feel like a king. ( ) 26. A. take B. bring C. say D. show ( ) 27. A. cry B. jump C. shout D. laugh ( ) 28. A. should B. need C. can D. must D D 解 析 C 下一页 目 录 29 返 回 26. 【解析】 本题主要考查词义辨析。本题句意为“有许多方式可以表达你对父亲的爱和感谢”。D项show（显示，表达）更符合题意，而A项take（拿走）、B项bring（带来）、C项say（说）均不符合题意，故本题正确答案为D。 27. 【解析】 本题主要考查联系上下文和逻辑推理。上文提到父亲一般不喜欢太煽情的卡片，因此可以推断出这里用laugh（欢笑）最合适，故本题正确答案为D。 28. 【解析】 本题主要考查联系上下文和词义辨析。根据前后文“A small present, such as a photo of your family or a special wallet和make him feel like a king (让他有国王般的感觉).”，可以排除A项should（应该）、B项need（需要）、D项mus（必须）。C项can（可能）符合题意，故本题正确答案为C。 目 录 30 Send him flowers. The red rose is the 29 Father’s Day flowers. If he has a 30 , cover his desktop with words like “I love you, Dad!” ( ) 29. A. official B. original C. special D. commercial ( ) 30. A. watch B. car C. bike D. computer A D 解 析 返 回 下一页 目 录 31 返 回 29. 【解析】 本题主要考查词义辨析和联系上下文。根据句意，这里应该用official （正式的）来表达红玫瑰是父亲节公认的节日花朵，故本题正确答案为A。 30. 【解析】 本题主要考查联系上下文和逻辑推理。根据下文中的cover his desktop （盖满他的电脑桌面）可以推测出这里指电脑，故本题正确答案为D。 目 录 32 IV. 阅读理解 目 录 下一页 33 IV. 阅读理解（15小题，共45分） 【建议用时：35 mins】 A The war had begun. George joined the air force. He wanted to be a pilot and after several months he managed to get to the air force training school, where pilots were taught to fly. The first thing that new students had to do was to be taken up in a plane by an experienced pilot, to have some ideas about what it felt like. Even those who had traveled as passengers in commercial planes before found it strange to be in the small fighter plane, and most of the students felt nervous. A）阅读下列短文，并做短文后的题目。从四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完 成所给句子的最佳答案。 下一页 目 录 34 The officer who took the students up for their first flight allowed them to fly the plane for a few seconds if they were not too frightened to try, but he was always ready to take over as soon as the plane started to do dangerous things. George was one of those who tried to fly the plane when he went up for the first time. He thought that he had better ask a few questions to show how interested he was and how much he wanted to learn to fly. There were a number of instruments in front of him, so he chose one and asked the officer what it was. The officer looked at him for a while and then answered, “That is a clock.” 下一页 目 录 35 ( ) 31. George went to the air force training school _______. A. to fight the war B. to learn how to fly C. to train the pilots D. to teach the pilots 解析： 细节判断题。根据第一段第三句“He wanted to be a pilot and after several months he managed to get to the air force training school, where pilots were taught to fly (他想成为一名飞行员，几个月后他设法进入空军训练学校，那里会教授飞行员飞行).”可知，George去空军训练学校是为了学习飞行，故本题正确答案为B。 B 下一页 目 录 36 ( ) 32. The first thing George did at the training school was _______. A. to be taken up into the air by an officer B. to be a pilot C. to fly a commercial plane D. to fix the fighter plane 解析： 细节判断题。根据第二段第一句“The first thing that new students had to do was to be taken up in a plane by an experienced pilot, to have some ideas about what it felt like (新学员要做的第一件事就是被有经验的飞行员带上飞机，让他们体验一下飞行的感觉).”可知，故本题答案为A。 A 下一页 目 录 37 ( ) 33. Which of the following is true? A. George had traveled in commercial planes before. B. All the students were nervous. C. Most students enjoyed traveling in commercial planes. D. Most students felt nervous when they were taken up in a fighter plane. 解析： 细节判断题。根据第二段第二句“Even those who had traveled as passengers in commercial planes before found it strange to be in the small fighter plane, and most of the students felt nervous (即使是那些曾经作为旅客乘坐商业飞机的学员也会发现坐在狭小的战斗机里感觉很奇怪，而且大部分学员都觉得紧张).”可知，故本题正确答案为D。 D 下一页 目 录 38 ( ) 34. The officer allowed _______. A. the students to fly the plane all the time B. all the students to fly the plane C. the students who were not frightened to fly on their own D. no students to fly the plane 解析： 细节判断题。根据第三段“The officer who took the students up for their first flight allowed them to fly the plane for a few seconds if they were not too frightened to try, but he was always ready to take over as soon as the plane started to do dangerous things (带领学生首飞的军官允许学生们自己驾驶飞机几秒，如果他们没有害怕到不敢尝试的话，但他也准备好一旦飞机开始有危险动作便随时接替他们驾驶).”可知，故本题正确答案为C。 C 下一页 目 录 39 ( ) 35. Why did George ask the officer the question? A. Because he wanted to show how hardworking he was. B. Because he wanted to show how humorous he was. C. Because he wanted to show how stupid he was. D. Because he wanted to show how clever he was. 解析： 推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句“He thought that he had better ask a few questions to show how interested he was and how much he wanted to learn to fly (他觉得他最好问几个问题来显示自己多么感兴趣、多么想学飞行).”可知，他想显示自己多么努力，故本题正确答案为A。 A 下一页 目 录 40 B Amy, a senior design manager at Lego, now runs a team of 10 designers at Lego’s headquarters in Denmark. The company has been one of the world’s most popular toy-makers and saw its fastest sales growth in five years. The “dream job” in Denmark led to the opportunity to be a judge on a TV show in the U.S. As a child growing up in a village near Glasgow, she never dreamed of being a fashion designer or a toy designer. She was not a Lego fan as a child. “I played with Lego with my brother when we were kids,” she said. “When we were really little, we had the big box of bricks (积木). But as I got a little bit older, I fell out of Lego. I felt there wasn’t anything interesting for me.” 下一页 目 录 41 “It wasn’t until I joined the company that I really got back into it. But we take that into account and think how we can create Lego experiences for kids, adults, and everyone over the world, so that everyone can find something that is related to them. Every time I got a project, I would always change it to something fun, playful and creative. I always loved being creative and also really loved math.” And her advice to new Lego designers was to get building. “Creativity is the key and being hands-on with the bricks.” she said. “Whenever you can get ideas out, just do it. Whenever you can get your hands on the bricks, build, build, build.” “And if you are picking your education, I think certainly pick something that is based on design. The more creative, the better and we are open to everyone.” 下一页 目 录 42 ( ) 36.What is Amy’s current position at Lego? A. A fashion designer. B. A toy designer. C. A senior design manager. D. A sales manager. 解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第一段首句“Amy, a senior design manager at Lego, now runs a team of 10 designers at Lego’s headquarters in Denmark.”可知，Amy目前在乐高担任高级设计经理，故本题正确答案为C。 C 下一页 目 录 43 ( ) 37. Where did Amy grow up? A. In Denmark. B. In the U.S. C. Near Glasgow. D. In a big city 解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第二段首句“As a child growing up in a village near Glasgow...”可知，Amy是在格拉斯哥附近的一个村庄长大的。文中提到Amy现在在丹麦工作，但并非在那里长大，A项错误；文中提到Amy在美国的一个电视节目上做评委，但并未提及她在美国长大，B项错误；文中提到她在格拉斯哥附近的一个村庄长大，并不是大城市，D项错误。故本题正确答案为C。 C 下一页 目 录 44 ( ) 38. What was Amy’s attitude to Lego when she was a child? A. She loved it very much. B. She thought it was boring. C. She never played with it. D. She played with it once in a while. 解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第三段内容，特别是“But as I got a little bit older, I fell out of Lego. I felt there wasn’t anything interesting for me.”可知，随着Amy逐渐长大，她对乐高失去了兴趣，认为它很无聊。故本题正确答案为B。 B 下一页 目 录 45 ( ) 39. What does Amy suggest new Lego designers do? A. Focus on math. B. Be hands-on with the bricks. C. Only design for kids. D. Avoid being creative. 解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第五段Amy的话“Creativity is the key and being hands-on with the bricks.”可知，Amy建议新的乐高设计师创意是关键，而且要亲自动手用积木进行创作。文中提到Amy喜欢数学，但并未建议新设计师专注于数学，A项错误；文中提到乐高是为孩子、成人和全世界的人设计的，并非只针对孩子，C项错误；文中明确提到创造力是关键，因此D项错误。故本题正确答案为B。 B 下一页 目 录 46 ( ) 40. What advice does Amy give about choosing an education? A. Pick something based on sales. B. Pick something based on design. C. Avoid creative subjects. D. Choose popular subjects. 解析： 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段首句“And if you are picking your education, I think certainly pick something that is based on design.”可知，Amy建议在选择教育方向时，应该选择基于设计的课程。故本题正确答案为B。 B 下一页 目 录 47 There are a lot of things which cause stress in our lives, such as school problems, arguments with friends and sometimes bad feelings about ourselves. We all experience stress at times, but it’s important to manage it properly and reduce its influence. 41_____ Sometimes we feel stressed without understanding the reason. Whenever you’re stressed, you should stop and think. What is really happening? How can you improve the situation? Try keeping a diary about your problems and the possible causes. B）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. For example, seeing a film or hanging out after 5 day’s study could be a good choice. B. Don’t keep your worries to yourself. C. Here are some helpful tips for dealing with stress. D. Besides, healthy habits are very important for reducing stress. E. To avoid that, time management is greatly needed. 解 析 C 下一页 目 录 48 返 回 41. 【解析】 细节判断题。阅读下文可知，后面几段都是讲述一些应对压力的方法和措施，因此C项“Here are some helpful tips for dealing with stress (以下是一些应对压力的有用技巧).”符合语境，故本题正确答案为C。 目 录 49 Do you always wait until Sunday evening to do homework? This bad habit can cause “last-minute” stress, as well as poor grades. 42 Plan your studies and other activities with a calendar. You can also divide big projects into some smaller tasks. In this way, you’ll always know how much time you really have. 43 Be sure to eat healthy meals and get at least eight hours of sleep. Avoid checking your mobile phone or using the computer before bedtime. It will keep you awake! A. For example, seeing a film or hanging out after 5 day’s study could be a good choice. B. Don’t keep your worries to yourself. C. Here are some helpful tips for dealing with stress. D. Besides, healthy habits are very important for reducing stress. E. To avoid that, time management is greatly needed. 解 析 E D 下一页 目 录 50 返 回 42. 【解析】 细节判断题。根据下文中谈及的“用日历计划你的学习和其他活动。你也可以把大项目分解成一些小的任务”可知，E项“To avoid that, time management is greatly needed (为了避免最后一刻的压力，时间管理很有必要).”符合语境，故本题正确答案为E。 43. 【解析】 主旨大意题。根据下文谈及的“一定要健康饮食和至少八小时的睡眠。避免睡前浏览手机和使用电脑”可知，D项“Besides, healthy habits are very important for reducing stress (此外，健康的习惯对于减轻压力非常重要).”符合语境，故本题正确答案为D。 目 录 51 When you’re feeling stressed, it’s helpful to speak to someone who understands your situation, such as your friends and families. Sometimes it’s enough to talk about your problems and share your feelings. Other times, however, you might need advice or suggestions. 44_______ Finally, relaxation is important. Find some free time for activities that you enjoy, such as sports, hobbies and meeting with friends. 45______ If you find some time to relax and enjoy yourself, you’ll feel refreshed, have more energy, and reduce your level of stress. A. For example, seeing a film or hanging out after 5 day’s study could be a good choice. B. Don’t keep your worries to yourself. C. Here are some helpful tips for dealing with stress. D. Besides, healthy habits are very important for reducing stress. E. To avoid that, time management is greatly needed. 解 析 B A 下一页 目 录 52 返 回 44. 【解析】 细节判断题。根据上文中谈及的“有压力的时候要向朋友和家人倾诉”以及“你可能需要一些建议”可知，B项“Don’t keep your worries to yourself (不要把担忧留给自己).”符合语境，故本题正确答案为B。 45. 【解析】 细节判断题。根据上文谈及的“放松很重要，找一些空闲时间做你喜欢的活动，例如：运动、爱好、与朋友见面”可知，A项“For example, seeing a film or hanging out after 5 days’ study could be a good choice (例如，经过五天的学习之后，看电影或闲逛都是不错的选择).”符合语境，故本题正确答案为A。 目 录 53 V. 语法填空 目 录 下一页 54 V. 语法填空（10小题，共20分） 【建议用时：15 mins】 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适 当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 You still don’t know what to do this summer? Well, here’s 46 (you) chance to win a one-week language course in England! ETA (English Travel Agency) is 47 (give) two 48 (trip) to Rochester. your giving 解 析 trips 下一页 目 录 55 返 回 46. 【解析】本题考查代词。根据所给提示词，结合下文给出的名词chance可知，名词前应该填入形容词性物主代词，故本题正确答案为your。 47. 【解析】本题考查时态。根据分析句子结构解题法，提示词为动词give，空格前为be动词is，结合句意可知，这里的时态为现在进行时，需填入动词的现在分词形式，故本题正确答案为giving。 48.【解析】本题考查名词的单复数。根据关键词解题法，空格前是数词two，提示词为可数名词trip（旅程，行程），应填入名词的复数形式，故本题正确答案为trips。 目 录 56 This famous city is less than an 49 (hour) drive from London and close 50 the sea. It is also the home of one of England’s 51 (famous) writers, Charles Dickens. The town of Rochester is in Southeast England. Charles Dickens often wrote about it in his books. hour’s to 解 析 most famous 下一页 目 录 57 返 回 49. 【解析】本题考查名词所有格。根据分析句子结构解题法，表示时间、距离、重量、地方等的名词，可以用’s构成所有关系，an hour’s drive表示“一小时的车程”，故本题正确答案为hour’s。 50. 【解析】本题考查介词。根据句意“这座历史名城离伦敦不到一小时的车程而且靠近海边”可知，这里要用固定短语be close to（靠近，接近），故本题正确答案为to。 51. 【解析】本题考查形容词的最高级。根据分析句子结构解题法，这里使用了“one of+形容词最高级+名词复数”的结构表示“最……的……之一”，因此要用形容词famous的最高级形式，故本题正确答案为most famous。 目 录 58 A popular 52 (attract) is the Rochester Castle (城堡). It was built in the 11th century and rebuilt during the 14th century. Workers 53 (build) the castle came from all over the country. Other attractions are Rochester Cathedral (大教堂), 54 was built during the 13th century, and Dickens Museum. It 55 got its name in honor of Dickens himself. attraction building 解 析 返 回 which has 下一页 目 录 59 返 回 52. 【解析】本题考查词性转换。根据关键词解题法，空格前是冠词，应填入动词attract的名词形式attraction，故本题正确答案为attraction。 53. building【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。根据分析句子结构解题法，句中已有谓语came，提示词build与came不构成并列关系，所以应填入动词的非谓语形式。现在分词building作workers的后置定语，表示建造城堡的工人们，故本题正确答案为building。 54. 【解析】本题考查定语从句的引导词。根据分析句子结构解题法，先行词为Rochester Cathedral（罗切斯特大教堂），在定语从句中作主语，而且空格前有逗号，因此可以判断该句为非限制性定语从句，只能用which作为引导词，故本题正确答案为which。 55. 【解析】本题考查时态。根据关键词解题法，空格后有动词got作句子的谓语，而且是过去分词的形式，可以判断时态为现在完成时，故本题正确答案为has。 目 录 60 VI. 完成句子 目 录 下一页 61 56. Of the two books, I think this one is _________________________________ (比那本有趣得多). VI. 完成句子（5小题，共15分） 【建议用时：15 mins】 much more interesting than that one 根据所给汉语提示，完成英语句子。 解析： 本题考查形容词比较级。形容词或副词的比较级前可用much修饰，表示“……得多”。根据汉语提示，本题正确答案为much more interesting than that one。 下一页 目 录 62 57. Last night, we didn’t have dinner _____________________________ (直到我母亲回来). 58. Mike knows a lot. He ____________________________________________ (一定读过很多书). until my mother came back 解析： 本题考查情态动词。must表示肯定的推测，意为 “一定，肯定”。而表示对过去的推测用must have done的结构。根据汉语提示，本题正确答案为must have read a lot of / lots of / many books。 解析： 本题考查句型not…until…（直到……才……）。时间状语是last night，根据从句和主句时态前后呼应的原则，从句也要用相应的过去时态，故本题正确答案为until my mother came back。 must have read a lot of / lots of / many books 下一页 目 录 63 59. ______________________________________________ (他花了一天半的时间) finishing the task. 60. I’ve got a rough idea of _____________________________ (我想去哪里). He spent one day and a half / one and a half days (in) 解析： 本题考查固定句型。根据空格后面的finishing可知，此处只能用“sb. spend some time (in) doing sth.”句型。根据句意，谓语动词用一般过去时，故本题正确答案为He spent one day and a half / one and a half days (in)。 解析： 本题考查定语从句。本题句意为“我大致知道我想去哪里了”。根据汉语提示，本题正确答案为where I want to go。 where I want to go 下一页 目 录 64 VII. 应用写作 目 录 下一页 65 VII. 应用写作（1小题，共10分） 【建议用时：20 mins】 61.【写作内容】假设你是李华，于昨天（2021年9月20日）早上7点乘坐19路公交车上学，在车上遗落了一个蓝色背包，里面装有你的身份证、一部黑色手机和一本书，书名为《中国历史》。请你写一篇寻物启事。 【写作要求】正文约40个英文单词，文中不可出现你自己的真实姓名、学校名称等 信息。 【评分标准】信息完整，语言规范，语篇连贯。 参考例文 下一页 目 录 66 返 回 参考例文 LOST September 21st, 2021 I carelessly lost a blue backpack on Bus No. 19 yesterday morning. There is a black mobile phone, my ID card and a book called Chinese History. If you happened to find it, please contact me by the number 12345678910. Many thanks to you! Li Hua 目 录 67 $