山西省部分学校2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷

2025一2026学年第一学期期末试卷 八年级英语 听力部分 笔试部分 题 号 总分 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 得分 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅 图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并将答案写在相应位置上。 )1.A B C. 堂wA ）2.A 6 )3.A. ）4.A B. ⑧ )5.A. B. C. N 八年级英语 一1 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 ( )6.A.Xiaoxiang Cinema. B.Tiancheng Cinema. C.Wanda Cinema. ( )7.A.Frank. B.Eric. C.Andy. )8.A.She is taller B.She is stronger. C.She is shorter. )9.A.This afternoon. B.Tomorrow morning. C.Tomorrow afternoon. ( )10.A.Practice the guitar.B.Go to the restaurant. C.Do the housework. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所 给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 ()11.Where did the story happen? A.In the kitchen. B.In the yard. C.In the bedroom. ()12.What did Bill do first? A.Drove the cat away.B.Put flour(into the bowl. C.Took out a box of eggs. )13.Who tried to clean the broken eggs? A.Bill. B.Bill's mum. C.Bill's dad. )14.Why did Bill cry? A.He got his clothes dirty. B.He couldn't find milk or sugar. C.He was afraid mum and dad would be unhappy. )15.What does the writer want to tell us A.It is quite difficult for 6-year-old children to cook. B.Children may always meet all kinds of problems in their life. C.Parents are happy that their children try to do something nice for them. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息 填到相应的位置上。每空一词。 Some 16. for good grades First,turn off the TV and leave your moible phones away from you. You can 17. focus on what you are studying. ★Next,learn to 18. your time well. You can make a 19. study timetable and follow it. Finally,don't forget to cxercisc and eat healthily. You can't work well 20. a healthy body. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）》 下面是手机聊天的界面，请根据聊天内容根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一 八年级英语 2 个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在相应的位置上。 (Two students are talking about weekend activities on WeChat. A:Hello,Li Lei! B:Hi,Jim.Can you come and play soccer with us on Saturday morning? A:Sorry,I can't.21. B:A piano lesson?Well,how about the afternoon? A:22 He has a farm in the village.He asked me to help last week. B:Go to the farm?That sounds great.23. A:Certainly.That's very good.My uncle must be very happy to see you. B:24 A:Nothing.But you have to put on your old clothes. B:OK.21. A:Let's meet at my house at 2:30 p.m. B:OK,see you then. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一 个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 After long hours of waiting for my friend at the bus station,I got tired and wanted to leave.As I was going to leave,there came a young man selling shoes.He 26. showing them to me.I just smiled and said thank you. I didn't know it was because of the 27. the man started talking to me. "You know I didn't just end up like selling shoes.I had a happy family,but one day, things changed,"he said.In short,his wife was seriously ill and he 28. all of his money saving her.But his wife still died.He went to find a job,but he was 29. by every place he went to.30. it was a hard time for him.Then he decided to make a living by making shoes and selling them. As I stood there listening to him,I was still 31. how someone could be so open to a stranger like me.Soon I understood.I found that he got relieved (in this way.You see,many people have burdens (in their hearts,32. they don't have a person to listen to them.Learning about that,I decided to be good to others and try to give them my 33. to listen to what they want to say.This will make the world a better place to live in. ( )26.A.missed B.started C.helped )27.A.smile B.concert C.story ( )28.A.believed B.spent C.filled ( )29.A.looked for B.given back C.turned down ( )30.A.Certainly B.Luckilv C.However )31.A.sad B.worried C.surprised )32.A.but B.if C.because )33.A.idea B.time C.money 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34~57每小题2分，58题4分， 共52分) 八年级英语 一3 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 Becoming more outgoing is not as difficult as you imagine.Follow these steps,and you can succeed. A.Set Goals B.Start Out Small C.Smile at Others D.Have a Hobby E.Ask People Questions 34. Make it a goal to smile at one person a day.It can be anybody.The more you do it, the less frightening it will be.Finally,you'll have a habit of smiling whenever you talk with others. 35. The kind"How are you?"doesn't really count,because people use it as a greeting rather than a real question.If you smile at someone that you're close by,start off with a question,such as"How do you like that book or magazine?My friend loves it." 36. Being outgoing is a hard goal to reach.So instead of telling yourself to be outgoing,set goals to make conversations(谈话)，talk to strangers(陌生人)，or to smile at more people every day. 37. Go for making a small talk (or if that's too much,just smile)with one stranger a day. Say "hi"to someone on the street.The small success will keep you going and make you feel ready for bigger challenges(挑战). 38. Everybody needs something they're good at.When we're really,really good at some- thing,we feel proud and confident.And on the top of that,it gives us something to talk a- bout B 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Everyone likes eating cakes on their birthdays.Do you like fruit cakes?Do you know how to make a cake?Now I want to share the recipe (with you.Maybe it can help you. What How many How much How Flour(面粉)》 200g OBeat the egg white It's OK to add a little salt in it). You need to add sugar some times when you are beating Sugar 2 big spoons the egg white.After about fifteen minutes,the egg white Salt 1 small spoon will look like cream. The beating will make you feel uncomfortable in the arm Eggs 5 and hand.But this is the most important step. ●Mix flour,the egg yolk(蛋黄)and milk well. Milk 1 bag DPut the mixture in the oven. Cream 1 cup 2Pour the egg white into the egg yolk.And mix them a- gain. Fruit Some of your 3Cover the cake with cream and put your favorite fruit on it. favorite fruit 4About half an hour,take it out of the oven and cool it. Remember not to use any water when you make the cake! 八年级英语 一4 )39.We need kinds of ingredients(原料)to make fruit cakes. A.six B.seven C.eight )40.It takes us to beat the egg white. A.about fifteen minutes B.about half an hour C.about an hour )41.The right order (of the four steps in the text is A.②①④③ B.③②④① C.②③①④ )42.The writer writes the text A.to invite us to a birthday party B.to tell us how to make a fruit cake C.to give information about sharing ()43.We can read the text in the part of a newspaper. A.culture B.education C.life C 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 A new report shows what life might be like in 100 years from now.Experts gave their ideas on life in 2124.Many years ago,we couldn't imagine how greatly the Internet would change our life.They said the changes in the next century would be even unbelievable. The way we live,work and play will be different from today.There will be many tall build- ings,underwater cities,and holidays in space.People will work at home and have virtual work meetings.People will have 3D printers to print everything at home,such as food, clothes and so on.There will also be less need for doctors.Our home health robot will tell us what the problem is and give us treatment.We will also go into space for holidays and get resources.Experts asked 2,000 adults about the future,and most of them thought they were most likely to happen. ()44.Who gave their ideas on life in 2124? A.Experts. B.Teachers C.Teenagers ()45.According to the text,we couldn't imagine many years ago. A.there would be more need for doctors said B.we would make everything at home even C.the Internet would change our lives greatly ()46.What's the meaning of the underlined word "virtual"? A.真实的 B.虚拟的 C.生动的 ()47.Which of the following is TRUE? A.People will have to go to work as today B.People will need to go to the doctor. C.There will be many tall buildings,underwater and cities,and holidays in space. ()48.What's the best title (for the passage? A.Why will changes happen in 2124? B.What might life be like in 2124? C.How does the Internet change our life? 八年级英语 一5 D 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最 佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 "The Chinese Dream"is a hot topic of these years.49. It can make us keep going.But how can we successfully make our beautiful dreams come true?Here are some pieces of advice.50. We may fail from time to time,but we can learn from failure ()correct our mistakes and try again until we get it.In fact,our life is like a long journey.51. It sometimes has wind and rain.We should believe rainbows 虹)will appear after storms(暴风雨).52. We can't solve all the problems our- selves in our country.But we can solve most of them as long as we learn to face any diffi- culty together. We are ready to play a part in building our country.53. And we make sure that our future will be brighter and the Chinese Dream will come true. A.Although it's difficult,we can be anyone we want. B.It is not always full of flowers. C.We believe we are able to make our life better. D.First of all,never giving up is the key to make our dreams come true E.What's more,getting together is one of the most important things for us F.Everyone has his own dream. E 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题 6分 The overall myopia rate(总体近视率)among children and teenagers is 53.6 percent in 2022,52.7 percent in 2020 and 50.2 percent in 2019,according to the National Health Commission. Chart I More and more middle school students have poor eyesight().Lily is an eighth- grader from Taiyuan.She says,"There are 50 students in my class,but over 60%of them wear glasses like me.Sounds serious,doesn't it?"Why are there so many middle school students having the problem?The following are some of the reasons. Too much time on homework /Few outdoor activities /Too much screen time Little healthy food /No enough sleep Luckily,some cities are doing something to stop students from being nearsighted 视的).They ask the teaching time with electronic equipment（电子设备)shouldn'tbe more than 30%of the whole teaching time.They also expect parents to be strict with their kids-don't allow them to spend much time on electronic equipment. 八年级英语 一6 Vegetables:dark-green vegetables and carrots Fruits:bananas,grapes and kiwifruits Others:gouqi,jue ming zi and green tea ChartⅡ Remember that vitamins A,C and E are good for our eyes.Parents should make sure their kids have lots of healthy food.The important thing is to stay away from junk food. Also,students can do a lot to protect (their eyes.For example,they should not read or play with their phones while lying in bed.They should sit upright while doing their homework.At the same time,doing sports and eye exercises can also protect their eyesight. 54.Which year had the highest overall myopia rate? 55.How many students wear glasses in Lily's class? 56.How can teachers help to protect students'eyesight? 57.Please fill in the blank in Chart II. 58.Are you nearsighted?What will you do to protect your eyes? 八、词语运用（每小题1分，共20分） A.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，每空一词。 Bill was outgoing and always helpful.What's more,he worked very hard and 59. well in all his subjects.So everyone in his class liked him. One day,a new student named Harry came to his school.He was different 60. Bill.He was taller and stronger than Bill.But he was less hard-working than Bill.As a result,he always got lower 61.than Bill did.But Harry had the same hobby as Bill.Both of them liked tennis.They shared lots of things together. However,after a few months,Bill's schoolwork got a bit worse.In Bill's heart,he knew he spent less time on his study.He also wanted Harry to study hard,so he talked with Harry.Bill's words touched Harry's and he decided to work hard. From Bill and Harry's story,we can know it is necessary to talk with friends 62. you have problems.And we can also know that a good friend can really bring 63. the best in you. B.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通 顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 write for he be true child try few little seven sing wonderful Did you ever live in a house built in a tree?Many 64. dreamed of having a tree house.But 65. made it themselves.However,Eli Sylvester was not one of them.The 11-year-old boy designed (and built a tree house by 66. When Eli was six years old,he wanted to build a tree house in the backyard of his home.His mom thought it was a good idea and expected Eli 67. his best. 八年级英语 一7 Eli saved money from his 68. birthday."I don't want toys.All I need is something that I can use to build my dream tree house,"he 69. on his birthday wish lists. Now the tree house,with a living room and a bathroom,is ready 70 use. There is one full bed and two twin beds.And next year there 71. a bookshelf across from the beds. “The72. part of the house is a zip line(滑索).Boys always like it best,” Eli said.Eli decides to ask some friends to his tree house.He is saving money so that he can buy some gifts for his friends."This is 73. _a great tree house,"Rachael says.“I'm very proud（自豪的)of him.I will help him with the party.” 九、书面表达。(15分) 假如你是李华，你校英语专栏正在寻找“校园美食家”，并向全校师生征集关于 “美食”的文章。请你根据提示内容写一篇文章投稿，介绍你最喜欢的美食及其制作 方法。 内容包括：◆What's your favorite food? ◆Why do you like it'? How should you cook it? 要求：1.词数不少于70词； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 八年级英语 一8 参芳答案 clean and cut up the tomatoes.Then,pour some 1-5 CABCA oil into the pan.After a while,put the eggs in the 5-10 CABBA pan,and then put the tomatoes in.Cook them for 11-15 ABACC about three minutes.Finally,add a little salt and 16.advice 17.better 18.organize sugar. 19.weekly 20.without Now,it's time to enjoy it.It's very delicious,isn't 21.I'll have a piano lesson. it? 22.I have to go to my uncle's farm. 听力材料 23.Can I go with you? 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 24.What should I take with? 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对 25.When and where shall we meet? 话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中， 26-30 BABCA 31-33 CAB 选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并将答 A.34-38 CEABD 案写在相应位置上。读两遍。 B.39-43 BAABC 1.W:Hi,Mike.Did you do anything interesting C.44-48 ACBCB this weekend? D.49—53 FDBEC M:Oh,I only stayed in the library for reading. E.54.In2022. 2.W:I always get better grades than Mary in 55.More than 30./Over 30. English. 56.They can use less electronic equipment to M:But I'm not good at it.I hope you can help teach. me 57.Healthy food/Food that is good for our eyes 3.W:Alex!Do you want to be a cook when you 58.Yes,I am./No,I'm not.I will do sports and grow up? eye exercises./Yes,I am./No,I'm not.I will M:No,I don't.I want to be a TV reporter like eat more dark-green vegetables./Yes,I am. my father. No,I'm not.I will stay away from computers and 4.W:What will the future be like? smartphones. M:I think there will be more cars. A.59.did 60.from 61.grades 62.if/when 5.W:Do you like watching TV,Mike? 63.0ut M:Of course.It is so funny. B.64.children 65.few 66.himself 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 67.to try 68.seventh 69.wrote 70.for 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对 71.will be 72.most wonderful 73.truly 话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C 书面表达 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。读两遍。 Different people like different food.As for 6.W:Paul,which is the best theater in your me,my favorite food is tomatoes with eggs.It is a town? home-cooked food,and it is both delicious and M:I think Wanda Cinema is the best. easy to cook.Here is one way to cook it. Q:Which is the best theater in Paul's town? To cook it,you need two eggs,two tomatoes,7.W:I like your new camera,Frank.It looks some oil,sugar and salt.Now let's practice to- beautiful. gether.First,you should mix the two eggs.Next, M:Thank you.I love taking photos. 八年级英语 41 Q:Who has a new camera? 容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到相应 8.W:Look at the girl in the photo,Tom.She is的位置上。每空一词。读两遍。 my sister Lily. Are you always worried about your study?Do M:Oh,she is much stronger than you. you know how to get good grades?Here is some Q:What does Lily look like? advice.First,turn off the TV and leave your mo- 9.W:Can I see you in your school this afternoon bile phone away from you.And this way you can or tomorrow morning？ better focus on what you are studying.You can M:Tomorrow morning is OK. listen to music,but relaxing music is better than Q:When will they meet? loud music.Next,learn to organize your time 10.W:Tony,let's go to the new restaurant this well.Many students get bad results because they Friday evening. don't make any plans for their schoolwork.Better M:Sorry.I'm afraid I can't.I have to prac- planning can always make you focus or what you tice the guitar. are doing.For example,you can make a weekly Q:What will Tony do this Friday evening? study timetable and follow it.Finally,don't forget 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） to exercise and eat healthily because you can't 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内work well without a healthy body.Drink lots of 容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、 water and don't eat too much junk food.If you fol- B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。读两 low the advice,you'll get good grades. 遍。 One morning,six-year-old Bill decided to make cakes for his parents.He went to the kitch- en,found a big bowl and put it on the table.He took out the heavy flour bag,then tried to put some flour into the bowl.The flour went every- where.But Bill didn't care.He just wanted to do something good for mum and dad.He took out a box of eggs and went to get some milk and sugar. Just then he saw his cat near the bowl and went to drive it away to the yard.Unluckily,the egg box fell to the floor at the same time.He tried to clean up the broken eggs,but got his clothes dirty.Just then,he saw his mum and dad standing at the door.Bill was afraid that mum and dad would be very unhappy,so he cried.But they weren't.Dad picked up the crying son and mum kissed the cry- ing son. Things are not often like this.But that's what we sometimes meet in our life.We try to do some- thing good,but it goes wrong.Don't stop trying to do that for parents or for others.They'll be glad that we tried,and sooner or later we'll do it well. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内