Unit2 Stay healthy SectionA 3a～4c课件 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A 3a-4c 学 习 目 标 1，掌握本课身体不适类核心词汇 2，能听懂听力材料中关于身体不适及起因的简短对话 3， 能联系自身或他人经历，用所学语言知识描述身体不适及起因 What’s the matter ? I have a fever . What should I do ? You should go to see a doctor . Look and say What’s the matter ? I have a headache . What should I do ? You should take some medicine . Look and say What’s the matter ? I have a cold . What should I do ? You should go to see a doctor . Look and say What’s the matter ? I have a stomachache . What should I do ? You should go to see a doctor . Look and say Pre-reading Who are they ? A man and a woman./ A Patient and a doctor . Where are they ? They are in the hospital . Doctor: Take a seat, Helen.How are you feeling? Helen: Not good...I have a runny nose and a fever. Doctor : Let me take your temperature... Oh, it’s quite high. Helen: Yes,it started yesterday. I felt so cold, and I didn’t have much energy . When I tried to get out of bed , I almost fell and hurt myself . My throat hurts too. Doctor: Let’s see . Yes, the back of your throat looks very red . We’ll need to do a test,but I believe you have the flu. It’s flu season.take a seat Helen: What should I do,Doctor? Doctor: You should take some medicine and drink enough water. Helen: OK,thank you.Can I go to school tomorrow? Doctor: No,you should rest at home.When you’re outside,please wear a mask.It stops us from passing the flu virus to others easily. Helen: I will! Doctor: And remember,your health is in your hands.If you take good care of yourself,you’ll get better soon. 3a Readtheconversation.What’sthematterwithHelen? 请坐 流鼻涕发热 量体温 起床 做测 试 患流感 吃一些药 阻止某人做 照顾 Doctor: Take a seat, Helen.How are you feeling? Helen: Not good...I have a runny nose and a fever. Doctor : Let me take your temperature... Oh, it’s quite high. Helen: Yes,it started yesterday. I felt so cold, and I didn’t have much energy . When I tried to get out of bed , I almost fell and hurt myself . My throat hurts too. Doctor: Let’s see . Yes, the back of your throat looks very red . We’ll need to do a test,but I believe you have the flu. It’s flu season.take a seat Helen: What should I do,Doctor? Doctor: You should take some medicine and drink enough water. Helen: OK,thank you.Can I go to school tomorrow? Doctor: No,you should rest at home.When you’re outside,please wear a mask. It stops us from passing the flu virus to others easily. Helen: I will! Doctor: And remember,your health is in your hands.If you take good care of yourself,you’ll get better soon. Helen’s descriptions of her problem The doctor’s advice 3b Read again . Write notes in the table . Helen’s descriptions of her problem The doctor’s advice I have a runny nose and a fever.  I felt so cold,and I didn’t have much energy.  When I tried to get out of bed,I almost fell and hurt myself.  My throat hurts. You should take some medicine and drink enough water.  You should rest at home.  When you’re outside,please wear a mask. 3c Listen to the conversation.Then role-play it. Doctor: Take a seat, Helen.How are you feeling? Helen: Not good...I have a runny nose and a fever. Doctor : Let me take your temperature... Oh, it’s quite high. Helen: Yes,it started yesterday. I felt so cold, and I didn’t have much energy . When I tried to get out of bed , I almost fell and hurt myself . My throat hurts too. Doctor: Let’s see . Yes, the back of your throat looks very red . We’ll need to do a test, but I believe you have the flu. It’s flu season.take a seat Helen: What should I do,Doctor? Doctor: You should take some medicine and drink enough water. Helen: OK,thank you.Can I go to school tomorrow? Doctor: No,you should rest at home.When you’re outside,please wear a mask. It stops us from passing the flu virus to others easily. Helen: I will! Doctor: And remember,your health is in your hands.If you take good care of yourself, you’ll get better soon. 3d Act out a conversation between a doctor and a patient. Use the expressions below to help you. Doctor Patient Asking about Injuries/I ’llnesses How are you feeling? What’s the matter with your...? Does your...hurt? Describing Injuries / I ’llnesses: I feel terrible. / I don’t feel well. I have...My...hurts. Giving advice: You should / shouldn’t exercise. Don’t go to school. Asking for advice: Should I stay inside? Can I go to school tomorrow? 4a Read the sentences.Under the modal verbs for advice and circle the reflexive pronouns. What’s wrong ? I ate too much last night . Now my stomachache . You shouldn’t eat so much next time . What’s the matter? I have really bad toothache. You should see the dentist and get an X-ray .You could eat some soft food for now . How did you hurt yourself? I hurt myself when I fell off my bike . Be more careful next time .If we’re not careful ,we can easily hurt ourselves . 反身代词 反身代词的各种形式 人称/数 单数 复数 第一人称 myself 我自己 ourselves 我们自己 第二人称 yourself 你自己 yourselves 你们自己 第三人称 himself 他自己 herself 她自己 itself 它自己 themselves 他们自己 常见的反身代词短语 by oneself 独自，单独 for oneself 亲自 lose oneself 迷路 hurt oneself 伤到自己 teach oneself 自学 help oneself to 随便吃... enjoy oneself 玩得开心 himself myself himself herself ourselves yourself itself yourselves 1， The old man lives by ________. 2. I aam sure I can do it by ______________ 3. Bill wants to teach ___________french from now on . 4, Mary is old enough to take care of ______ 5, Our teacher told us that we should believe in ____________ 6, Can you carry this box upstairs by __________ 7, The story _______was very good ,but you did not tell it well 8, Welcome to my home ,just help _________to the dishes . 使用恰当的反身代词填空 4b Complete the sentences using the correct reflexive pronouns 1 . The girl cleaned cut on her arm by ____________ 2 . Be careful when you are using knife .Don’t cut ___________ 3 . We couldn’t enjoy _____________while our mother in hospital . 4 . Mr.liu knows how to take care of his health because he used to be a doctor___________ 5 . The students are young but they know how to protect __________ 6 . Her clearest memory is not of the race ___________,but the terrible pain in her leg the next day . herself yourself ourselves himself themselves itself 4c Complete the passage with should ,shouldn’t or could . Mobile phones are useful , but you ______use them wisely .To protect your eyes , every 20 minutes ,you ________rest your eyes and look at something far away . What’s more ,you _________change your screen’s brightness to try and match your environment and make the words on the screen bigger .Of courese , you________look at your phone just before you go to bed ,and you certainly __________look at it when you cross the road !In fact ,you _______avoid using your phone too often . You _______listen to music instead of watching video .You _______also talk to your friends intead of sending them passage . should should could should should should could could 另外 augh ask atient njury llness uiet 一，根据字幕提示完成单词 1， If you have a cold ,you may c____a lot . 2, We should wear a m_____when in crowed places to keep away from viruses . 3, It takes p______to master a musical instrument . 4, He got an i______while playing football yesterday . 5, Too much stress can lead to different i______ 6, Be c______!the movie will start in five minutes . 7, Let’s d________the best way to help the injuried dog . 8, Playing near the fire is risky --you might get b_____ 9, She has a f_____and needs to see a doctor immediately . 10, Knowning some f_______a_____knowledge can save lives in emergencies . escribe urned ever irst id 课堂练习 stomachache careful avoid medical descript headache is harmful volunteers medicine sad 二，根据汉语提示完成单词 1，My sister has a ______________(胃疼）after eating too much ice cream . 2, You must be __________(小心的）when crossing the street . 3, We should _________（避免）staying up late during exams . 4 The ___________(医疗的）equipment in this clinic is very advanced . 5, Please __________(描述）your trival experience to us . 6, He often has a ___________（头疼）because of longtime computer working . 7, Polluted water ____________to fish and plants . 6, Remember ___________(志愿者）are cleaning the park this weekend . 9 , Remember to take this ______________(药片） after meals . 10, She felt ____________(难过的）when her pet cat was lost . Good bye $