精品解析：四川省乐山市马边彝族自治县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

马边彝族自治县24—25学年 (上) 七年级期末学情检测 英语试题 2025年1月 本试题卷分第I卷 (选择题) 和第II卷 (非选择题) 两部分，共10页。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 (选择题，共100分) 注意事项： 1. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。 2. 第I卷共三部分，共计100分。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy want to buy? A. A coat. B. A jacket. C. A sweater. 2. What is Tim’s favourite subject? A. Science B. Geography. C. Biology. 3. Why does Jack like paper-cutting? A. Because it’s a traditional art. B. Because there’s so much fun in it. C. Because it’s easy to learn. 4. Which club are Mia and Nancy in? A. The school reading club. B. The school learning club. C. The school writing club. 5. Where does Lucy’s mother work? A. In a library. B. In a primary school. C. In a hospital. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. Why is Liu Li feeling sad? A. She doesn’t bring her lunch. B. She doesn’t have any friends. C. She can’t find her textbook. 7. What advice does Wang Zhi give to Liu Li? A. Buy flowers for everyone. B. Play games and sing songs with classmates. C. Start with hello and ask about a classmate’s favourite subject or hobby. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. How many floors does Building I have? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 9. What is on the second floor of Building I? A. Classrooms. B. A dance hall and art rooms. C. Science and computer labs. 10. Where is the library? A. On the fourth floor. B. On the third floor. C. On the first floor. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What competition did Xiao Lei win second prize in? A. A Beijing Opera competition. B. An erhu competition. C A painting competition. 12. Where do they plan to go on Friday? A. Renmin Park. B. Wenhua Park. C. Nanhu Park. 13. What is Liu Li’s thought about traditional Chinese culture? A. She doesn’t like it at all. B. She enjoys it and is a big fan of Beijing Opera. C. She likes it and her favourite is erhu. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. Why is Emma sad? A. Because her dad talks too much. B. Because her dad is always silent and sometimes absent. C. Because her dad never helps her with her homework. 15. What did Emma’s dad do with Emma last week? A He bought her some flowers. B. He took her to a park. C. He helped her solve a big problem at school. 16. What advice does John give to Emma? A. To talk to her dad. B. To write her dad a letter. C. To find her mum to solve the problems. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What does Tom like doing? A. Tom likes playing basketball. B. Tom likes reading books. C. Tom likes playing the guitar. 18. Where does Lily go on weekends? A. The playground. B. The science club. C. The library. 19. Where does John often go to get new knowledge? A. The library. B. The science club. C. The music club. 20. Where does Emma want to go to play the guitar? A. The science club. B. The playground. C. The music festival. 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 语法和词汇知识 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Jim’s hobby is playing ________ Erhu, but his sister likes playing ________ football. A. a; the B. the; / C. an; the 2. There ________ a storybook and two dictionaries in the bag. A. is B. has C. are 3. —Do you know the woman under the tree? —Yes. She is ________ mother. A. Jim and Kate B. Jim’s and Kate’s C. Jim and Kate’s 4. This is my friend. ________ is an English girl. ________ name is Kate. A. She; She B. She; Her C. Her; She 5. —Do you know the story of Dong Lina? —Yes, she can’t see the world, but she ________ stops feeling the world. A. never B. sometimes C. always 6. ________ easy for me to finish my homework. A. That’s B. This’s C. It’s 7. Mandy decided ________ to play the piano. She thinks it’s interesting to play it. A. learn B. to learn C. learning 8. —How do you ________ your birthday? —I often invite my friends to have dinner with me. A. stay B. want C. celebrate 9. When she watched a programme about animals, a good idea suddenly ________ her. A. hit B. came C. put 10. —Why do you look so happy? —I am so ________ about going to Xinjiang next Friday. A. exciting B. excited C. interesting 11. A robot ________ as a waiter in this restaurant last week. A. serves B. served C. will serve 12. She seems (似乎) to be fifty years old but ________ she’s more than 60. A. in fact B. on time C. such as 13. —What’s your brother like? —________. A. He likes running B. He is kind and helpful C. He is a middle school student 14. What ________ you going to ________ tomorrow? A. are; wear B. is; wear C. are; wearing 15. —Why don’t you join a music club after school? — ________. A. Good idea B. Thank you C. Well done 第二节 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~50各题所给的三个或四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Everyone has a hobby. John’s hobby is ____16____. Reading is fun and books make you clever. They also make you a better reader. John loves to read books. He reads books on good days. He reads books on bad days and he reads books on weekends. John reads many books. He started to read his ____17____ book in the second grade. His teachers and parents were happy with ____18____. John is a good student. He ____19____ a lot through reading books. He learns new ____20____. He learns new verbs and new adjectives (形容词). Reading is really ____21____ for his study. He learns about the world. He learns about history. He learns ____22____ animals. He learns about people. John loves to learn. He learns something new every day. 16. A. swimming B. dancing C. reading 17. A. first B. second C. third 18. A. he B. his C. him 19. A. practices B. learns C. plays 20. A. subjects B. activities C. words 21. A. helpful B. beautiful C. careful 22. A. in B. for C. about B I have a happy family. Here is a photo ____23____ my family. There are ____24____ people in my family: my parents and me. Look! The woman is in a white dress. She is my mother. She is a ____25____. She is kind to her students. They like her very much. The man in a black shirt is my father. He is a policeman. He is tall and strong. He often ____26____ others. He works hard, so he is ____27____ most of the time. After work, he always plays with me. The girl in yellow is me. I have a cute dog. ____28____ name is Bobby. My grandparents don’t live with us. We often ____29____ my grandparents on weekends. We all do something for our family. We ____30____ the food together. We also do chores together. I love my family. I enjoy my family time. 23. A. at B. of C. in D. on 24. A. two B. three C. four D. five 25. A. worker B. doctor C. policewoman D. teacher 26. A. helps B. does C. teaches D. plays 27. A. beautiful B. difficult C. new D. busy 28. A. Its B. It C. It’s D. Its’ 29. A. look B. play C. visit D. watch 30. A. cook B. hike C. work D. do 第三部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The Art Club Can you draw pictures? If you’re interested in drawing, please join the Art Club! Time: 4:00—5:00 on Wednesday afternoon Who can join: children between eight and sixteen years old Where: Room 2012, Mizhou Building The Music Club Do you like music? Can you sing songs? Come and join us! Time: 6:00—8:00 on Tuesday evening 2:00—4:00 on Saturday afternoon Who can join: people over (超过) twelve years old Where: Room 5005, Wenhua Theater The Swimming Club Are you good at swimming? Come and make friends with someone who has the same hobby as you! Time: 2:00-5:00 on Sunday afternoon Who can join: people over ten years old Where: City Gym The DIY Club Come here and learn to make all kinds of things! Time: 6:00—8:00 on Monday evening 9:00-11:00 on Friday morning Who can join: people over fifteen years old Where: Room 1206, Huijin Building 31. If you want to learn to make something, you can go to ________. A. the Art Club B. the DIY Club C. the Swimming Club 32. Harry goes to the City Gym every Sunday. He is good at ________. A. drawing B. swimming C. making gifts 33 David is 11 years old. How many clubs can he join? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 34. Which club is open on Wednesday afternoon? A. The Music Club. B. The Art Club. C. The Swimming Club. 35. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Sixteen-year-old Diana can join the Music Club. B. The DIY Club is in Room 1206, Huijin Building. C. People over ten years old can go to the Music Club. B Do you know Jin Mincan? He is a boy from South Korea (韩国). He is eight years old and his birthday is August 31st. Boys and girls like to call him Cancan. Cancan likes eating. He likes red, too. At his home, you can see lots of red clothes. Cancan’s family is not small. In his family there are five people. They are Cancan, his father, mother, brother and sister. Cancan’s brother is Jin Minzai. He’s six years old. His birthday is May 1st. His sister is Jin Minzhi. She’s only four years old. Her birthday is January 21st. In South Korea, Cancan has a good friend. Her name is Huang Enhui. Enhui and Cancan are great stars in South Korea. 36. What’s Jin Mincan’s age? A. Eight. B. Five. C. Seven. 37. When is Jin Mincan’s birthday? A. May 1st. B. January 21st. C. August 31st. 38. What colour does Jin Mincan like? A. Green. B. Red. C. Blue. 39. We don’t know ________ age (年龄). A. Jin Minzai’s B. Huang Enhui’s C. Jin Minzhi’s 40. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Huang Enhui is a great star. B. Jin Minzhi and Huang Enhui are good friends. C Huang Enhui is Jin Mincan’s cousin. C There are many traditional (传统的) holidays in China. Spring Festival is the most important one in China. On the evening before Spring Festival, all the family members get together and have a big dinner. After dinner, they watch TV and play cards while waiting for the New Year to come. The next one is Lantern Festival. It falls on the 15th night of the first lunar (农历) month. People often go out to enjoy the lantern show. Then comes the Dragon Boat Festival. It is on the 5th day of the fifth lunar month. It is a festival for the ancient poet Qu Yuan. People often hold dragon boat competitions (竞赛) on that day. So it is now a festival of the traditional Chinese sports. The next one is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. The whole family sit in the open air and enjoy the bright moon while they’re eating mooncakes and fresh fruit. 41. How many festivals in China does the writer talk about? A. Four. B. Three. C. Five. D. Two. 42. What do people do on the Spring Festival Eve? A. Have a big dinner together. B. Watch TV and play cards. C. Have a party. D. Both A and B. 43. Why do people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival? A. People want to enjoy the moon. B. People love going boating. C. People want to remember Qu Yuan. D. People like eating rice dumplings. 44. When is Mid-Autumn Festival? A. On the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. B. On the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. C. In the middle of the summer. D. On the first day of February. 45. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Traditional Chinese Sports B. The Most Important Festival C. Traditional Festivals in China D. Traditional Chinese Food 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) D 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Lijiang is a beautiful old town. ____46____ When you walk on the main street of the town, first you will see some old buildings. They are over 100 years old. ____47____ Then you will see a large shop in the middle of the town. It sells a lot of things. ____48____ There is a park at the end of the street. It’s very beautiful and quiet. ____49____ People in the town are very nice They always like to help others. ____50____ So you can have a good time there. A. It is a very interesting place to visit. B. This makes visitors feel at home. C. Some people live in the old buildings. D. You can buy something you like there. E. You can see green trees, beautiful flowers and clean lakes in the park. 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，共50分) 注意事项： 1. 必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答，答在试卷上无效。 2. 第Ⅱ卷共50分。 第四部分 写作 (共三节，满分50分) 第一节 词汇 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示，在空格处填入一个单词，使句子通顺，意思正确。 51. We will h________ some lanterns in our house. 52. My mother always cooks many d________ at the Spring Festival. 53. I can’t finish the task w________ your help. 54. Many children like playing ________ (烟花) during the Spring Festival. 55. After hearing of the bad news (消息), the other students kept ________. (不作声) 56. Can you guess the ________ (意思) of the sentence? 57. They are all in the school ________ (乐队). 58. Tom ________ (拒绝) to come to our party, because he has to look after his sister. 59. The old man lives alone. He often feels ________ (孤单的). 60. He is so ________ (口渴的) that he can almost drink a large bottle of water. 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Lucy and Mike are good friends. They are in the same school ____61____ they are not in the same class. Lucy’s favourite subject ____62____ (be) geography. She thinks it is ____63____ (real) interesting. Mr. Green is her geography ____64____ (teach). He comes from Shenyang and his lessons are very interesting. Mike ____65____ (like) P. E. very much. He thinks it’s fun. He likes to play tennis with his friends. It’s relaxing (令人放松的) for ____66____ (he). He doesn’t like English, but he studies it hard. He knows English is ____67____ important subject. Friday is their favourite day, because their school has many ____68____ (activity) : dancing, singing and ____69____ (make) delicious food. We are all ____70____ (excite) to have fun together. 第三节 书面表达 (满分25分) 71. 假如你叫Daming，请向你的英国朋友Peter介绍你在学校加入的社团，并谈谈你喜欢这个社团的原因。 1. 学校有很多社团，最喜欢摄影社团。2. 它有45个成员。 3. 我每周一下午去，并且我交到了很多好朋友。4. 在社团中，我们可以学习怎样拍出好的照片。 要求： 1. 语意连贯，语法正确，要点齐全； 2. 书写工整，卷面整洁，不少于60词，可适当增添内容； 3. 文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：member成员、favorite最喜爱的、take photos拍照。 Dear Peter, I’m very glad to tell you about the school club I joined this year. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What’s your favourite club? Please write to me and tell me about it. Yours, Daming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 马边彝族自治县24—25学年 (上) 七年级期末学情检测 英语试题 2025年1月 本试题卷分第I卷 (选择题) 和第II卷 (非选择题) 两部分，共10页。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 (选择题，共100分) 注意事项： 1. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。 2. 第I卷共三部分，共计100分。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy want to buy? A. A coat. B. A jacket. C. A sweater. 2. What is Tim’s favourite subject? A. Science B. Geography. C. Biology. 3. Why does Jack like paper-cutting? A. Because it’s a traditional art. B. Because there’s so much fun in it. C. Because it’s easy to learn. 4. Which club are Mia and Nancy in? A. The school reading club. B. The school learning club. C. The school writing club. 5. Where does Lucy’s mother work? A. In a library. B. In a primary school. C. In a hospital. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. Why is Liu Li feeling sad? A. She doesn’t bring her lunch. B. She doesn’t have any friends. C. She can’t find her textbook. 7. What advice does Wang Zhi give to Liu Li? A. Buy flowers for everyone. B. Play games and sing songs with classmates. C. Start with hello and ask about a classmate’s favourite subject or hobby. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. How many floors does Building I have? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 9. What is on the second floor of Building I? A. Classrooms. B. A dance hall and art rooms. C. Science and computer labs. 10. Where is the library? A. On the fourth floor. B. On the third floor. C. On the first floor. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What competition did Xiao Lei win second prize in? A. A Beijing Opera competition. B. An erhu competition. C. A painting competition. 12. Where do they plan to go on Friday? A. Renmin Park. B. Wenhua Park. C. Nanhu Park. 13. What is Liu Li’s thought about traditional Chinese culture? A. She doesn’t like it at all. B. She enjoys it and is a big fan of Beijing Opera. C. She likes it and her favourite is erhu. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. Why is Emma sad? A. Because her dad talks too much. B. Because her dad is always silent and sometimes absent. C. Because her dad never helps her with her homework. 15. What did Emma’s dad do with Emma last week? A. He bought her some flowers. B. He took her to a park. C. He helped her solve a big problem at school. 16. What advice does John give to Emma? A. To talk to her dad. B. To write her dad a letter. C. To find her mum to solve the problems. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What does Tom like doing? A. Tom likes playing basketball. B Tom likes reading books. C. Tom likes playing the guitar. 18. Where does Lily go on weekends? A. The playground. B. The science club. C. The library. 19. Where does John often go to get new knowledge? A. The library. B. The science club. C. The music club. 20. Where does Emma want to go to play the guitar? A. The science club. B. The playground. C. The music festival. 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 语法和词汇知识 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Jim’s hobby is playing ________ Erhu, but his sister likes playing ________ football. A. a; the B. the; / C. an; the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jim的爱好是拉二胡，但他的妹妹喜欢踢足球。 考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，用于乐器之前；/零冠词，用于球类之前；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据“Jim’s hobby is playing...Erhu”可知，在英语中，演奏乐器时需用定冠词the；根据“but his sister likes playing...football.”可知，球类运动前不用冠词。故选B。 2. There ________ a storybook and two dictionaries in the bag. A. is B. has C. are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：包里有一本故事书和两本字典。 考查there be句型。is是，主语是第三人称单数；has有；are是，主语是第二人称或第一、三人称复数。根据“There…a storybook”可知，该句是there be句型，连接并列主语时，遵循“就近一致”原则，设空处后是单数名词“a storybook”，所以be动词用is。故选A。 3. —Do you know the woman under the tree? —Yes. She is ________ mother. A. Jim and Kate B. Jim’s and Kate’s C. Jim and Kate’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认识树下那个女人吗？——是的。她是吉姆和凯特的妈妈。 考查名词所有格。Jim and Kate吉姆和凯特；Jim’s and Kate’s吉姆的和凯特的，表示两人分别拥有；Jim and Kate’s吉姆和凯特的，表示两人共同所有。根据“mother”是单数可知，此处表示两人共同的妈妈。故选C。 4. This is my friend. ________ is an English girl. ________ name is Kate. A. She; She B. She; Her C. Her; She 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的朋友。她是一个英国女孩。她的名字是凯特。 考查代词辨析。she她；her她的。第一空在句中作主语，应用主格代词she；第二空修饰名词name，应用形容词性物主代词her。故选B。 5. —Do you know the story of Dong Lina? —Yes, she can’t see the world, but she ________ stops feeling the world. A. never B. sometimes C. always 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道董丽娜的故事吗？——是的，她看不见世界，但她从不停止感受世界。 考查副词辨析。never从不；sometimes有时；always总是。根据“she can’t see the world, but...”可知，尽管她失明，但并未停止感受世界，never符合语境。故选A。 6. ________ easy for me to finish my homework. A. That’s B. This’s C. It’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：对我来说完成作业很容易。 考查形式主语的用法。英语中，当主语是动词不定式短语时，常用“It”作形式主语置于句首，而将真正的主语后置。选项A “That’s”（那是）通常用于指代上文提到的事物，此处无指代对象；选项B “This’s”不是标准英语表达（正确形式应为“This is”），且“This”（这个）用于指代近处事物，也不符合形式主语结构；选项C “It’s”（它是）正确充当形式主语，引导不定式短语。故选C。 7. Mandy decided ________ to play the piano. She thinks it’s interesting to play it. A. learn B. to learn C. learning 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Mandy决定学习弹钢琴。她认为弹钢琴很有趣。 考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，是固定表达，所以此处填动词不定式。故选B。 8. —How do you ________ your birthday? —I often invite my friends to have dinner with me. A. stay B. want C. celebrate 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你如何庆祝你的生日？——我经常邀请我的朋友和我一起吃晚饭。 考查动词辨析。stay停留；want想要； celebrate庆祝。根据答语“I often invite my friends to have dinner with me.”可知，该活动描述的是庆祝生日的方式，因此应选表示“庆祝”的动词。故选C。 9. When she watched a programme about animals, a good idea suddenly ________ her. A. hit B. came C. put 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当她看一个关于动物的节目时，一个好主意突然涌上她的心头。 考查动词辨析。hit使突然想起；came来；put放。根据“When she watched a programme about animals, a good idea suddenly...”可知，此处指想法突然浮现，“an idea hits sb.”表示“某人突然想到一个主意”，符合语境。故选A。 10. —Why do you look so happy? —I am so ________ about going to Xinjiang next Friday. A. exciting B. excited C. interesting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么看起来这么高兴？——下周五要去新疆了，我对此感到很兴奋。 考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的（描述事物性质）；excited兴奋的（描述人的感受）；interesting有趣的（描述事物性质）。根据“I am so...about going to Xinjiang next Friday.”可知，主语“I”是人，表示“我”的感受，应使用描述人的感受的形容词excited。故选B。 11. A robot ________ as a waiter in this restaurant last week. A. serves B. served C. will serve 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周在这家餐馆里一个机器人当服务员。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语“last week”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，所以应该用一般过去时，“serve”的过去式是“served”。“serves”是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；“will serve”是一般将来时。故选B。 12. She seems (似乎) to be fifty years old but ________ she’s more than 60. A. in fact B. on time C. such as 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：她似乎50岁，但事实上她超过60岁。 考查短语辨析。in fact事实上；on time按时；such as例如。根据“be fifty years old but ... she’s more than 60.”可知，空后是转折说明事实情况，用in fact。故选A。 13. —What’s your brother like? —________. A. He likes running B. He is kind and helpful C. He is a middle school student 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的兄弟是什么样的人？——他善良且乐于助人。 考查特殊疑问句和情景交际。He likes running他喜欢跑步；He is kind and helpful他善良且乐于助人；He is a middle school student他是一名中学生。问题“What’s your brother like?”用于询问某人的性格，“He is kind and helpful”符合情景。故选B。 14. What ________ you going to ________ tomorrow? A. are; wear B. is; wear C. are; wearing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天你打算穿什么？ 考查be going to结构的用法。根据“tomorrow”可知，句子用一般将来时“be going to”，主语是“you”，be动词用are；且“be going to”后接动词原形wear。故选A。 15. —Why don’t you join a music club after school? — ________. A. Good idea B. Thank you C. Well done 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么不在放学后参加一个音乐俱乐部呢？——好主意。 考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；Thank you谢谢；Well done做得好。“Why don’t you...”是提出建议的常见句型，“Good idea”符合情景，表示“认为建议好”。故选A。 第二节 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~50各题所给的三个或四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Everyone has a hobby. John’s hobby is ____16____. Reading is fun and books make you clever. They also make you a better reader. John loves to read books. He reads books on good days. He reads books on bad days and he reads books on weekends. John reads many books. He started to read his ____17____ book in the second grade. His teachers and parents were happy with ____18____. John is a good student. He ____19____ a lot through reading books. He learns new ____20____. He learns new verbs and new adjectives (形容词). Reading is really ____21____ for his study. He learns about the world. He learns about history. He learns ____22____ animals. He learns about people. John loves to learn. He learns something new every day. 16. A. swimming B. dancing C. reading 17. A. first B. second C. third 18. A. he B. his C. him 19. A. practices B. learns C. plays 20. A. subjects B. activities C. words 21. A. helpful B. beautiful C. careful 22. A. in B. for C. about 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了约翰的爱好——阅读。 【16题详解】 句意：约翰的爱好是阅读。 swimming游泳；dancing跳舞；reading阅读。根据“Reading is fun and books make you clever.”可知，约翰的爱好是阅读，设空处选reading。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：他在二年级时开始读他的第一本书。 first第一；second第二；third第三。根据“He started to read his…book in the second grade.”可知，这里说的是开始读第一本书，设空处选first。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：他的老师和父母对他很满意。 he他，主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；him他，宾格。“be happy with sb.”表示“对某人满意”，with后接宾格，设空处选him。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：他通过读书学到了很多。 practices练习；learns学习；plays玩。根据“He learns new...”可知，这里说的是通过读书学到很多，设空处选learns。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：他学习新单词。 subjects科目；activities活动；words单词。根据“He learns new verbs and new adjectives (形容词).”可知，这里说的是学习新单词，设空处选words。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：阅读对他的学习真的很有帮助。 helpful有帮助的；beautiful美丽的；careful仔细的。根据“Reading is really…for his study.”可知，阅读对学习有帮助，设空处选helpful。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：他了解动物。 in在……里面；for为了；about关于。“learn about”表示“了解”，是固定搭配，填about。故选C。 B I have a happy family. Here is a photo ____23____ my family. There are ____24____ people in my family: my parents and me. Look! The woman is in a white dress. She is my mother. She is a ____25____. She is kind to her students. They like her very much. The man in a black shirt is my father. He is a policeman. He is tall and strong. He often ____26____ others. He works hard, so he is ____27____ most of the time. After work, he always plays with me. The girl in yellow is me. I have a cute dog. ____28____ name is Bobby. My grandparents don’t live with us. We often ____29____ my grandparents on weekends. We all do something for our family. We ____30____ the food together. We also do chores together. I love my family. I enjoy my family time. 23. A. at B. of C. in D. on 24. A. two B. three C. four D. five 25. A. worker B. doctor C. policewoman D. teacher 26. A. helps B. does C. teaches D. plays 27. A. beautiful B. difficult C. new D. busy 28 A. Its B. It C. It’s D. Its’ 29. A. look B. play C. visit D. watch 30. A. cook B. hike C. work D. do 【答案】23. B 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的家庭成员的相关信息。 【23题详解】 句意：这是一张我家人的照片。 at在；of……的；in在……里面；on在……上面。“a photo of...”表示“一张……的照片”，是固定用法，所以设空处选of。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我家有三口人：我的父母和我。 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“my parents and me”可知，家里有三口人，设空处选three。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：她是一名老师。 worker工人；doctor医生；policewoman女警察；teacher老师。根据“She is kind to her students. They like her very much.”可知，妈妈是一名老师，设空处选teacher。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：他经常帮助别人。 helps帮助；does做；teaches教；plays玩。根据“He is a policeman.”以及常识可知，警察经常帮助别人，设空处选helps。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：他工作努力，所以大部分时间他很忙。 beautiful美丽；difficult困难的；new新的；busy忙碌的。根据“He works hard”可知，工作努力所以大部分时间很忙，设空处选busy。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：它的名字是鲍比。 Its它的；It它；It’s它是；Its’形式错误。“name”是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词，这里指狗的名字，用its，设空处选Its。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：我们经常在周末看望我的祖父母。 look看；play玩；visit看望；watch观看。“visit sb.”表示“看望某人”，是固定用法，设空处选visit。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：我们一起做饭。 cook做饭；hike远足；work工作；do做。“cook the food”表示“做饭”，是固定搭配，设空处选cook。故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The Art Club Can you draw pictures? If you’re interested in drawing, please join the Art Club! Time: 4:00—5:00 on Wednesday afternoon Who can join: children between eight and sixteen years old Where: Room 2012, Mizhou Building The Music Club Do you like music? Can you sing songs? Come and join us! Time: 6:00—8:00 on Tuesday evening 2:00—4:00 on Saturday afternoon Who can join: people over (超过) twelve years old Where: Room 5005, Wenhua Theater The Swimming Club Are you good at swimming? Come and make friends with someone who has the same hobby as you! Time: 2:00-5:00 on Sunday afternoon Who can join: people over ten years old Where: City Gym The DIY Club Come here and learn to make all kinds of things! Time: 6:00—8:00 on Monday evening 9:00-11:00 on Friday morning Who can join: people over fifteen years old Where: Room 1206, Huijin Building 31. If you want to learn to make something, you can go to ________. A. the Art Club B. the DIY Club C. the Swimming Club 32. Harry goes to the City Gym every Sunday. He is good at ________. A. drawing B. swimming C. making gifts 33. David is 11 years old. How many clubs can he join? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 34. Which club is open on Wednesday afternoon? A. The Music Club. B. The Art Club. C. The Swimming Club. 35. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Sixteen-year-old Diana can join the Music Club. B. The DIY Club is in Room 1206, Huijin Building. C. People over ten years old can go to the Music Club. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个不同的俱乐部的活动时间、参与年龄要求和地点。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The DIY Club”和“Come here and learn to make all kinds of things!”可知，如果想学习制作东西，可以去DIY俱乐部。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Swimming Club…Where: City Gym”和题干“Harry goes to the City Gym every Sunday”可知，哈利擅长游泳。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据各俱乐部的年龄要求：艺术俱乐部：8-16岁；音乐俱乐部：12岁以上；游泳俱乐部：10岁以上；DIY俱乐部：15岁以上可知，David可以参加艺术俱乐部和游泳俱乐部，共两个。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Art Club…Time: 4:00—5:00 on Wednesday afternoon”可知，周三下午开放的是艺术俱乐部。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Music Club…Who can join: people over twelve years old”可知，音乐俱乐部要求12岁以上，C项表述错误。故选C。 B Do you know Jin Mincan? He is a boy from South Korea (韩国). He is eight years old and his birthday is August 31st. Boys and girls like to call him Cancan. Cancan likes eating. He likes red, too. At his home, you can see lots of red clothes. Cancan’s family is not small. In his family there are five people. They are Cancan his father, mother, brother and sister. Cancan’s brother is Jin Minzai. He’s six years old. His birthday is May 1st. His sister is Jin Minzhi. She’s only four years old. Her birthday is January 21st. In South Korea, Cancan has a good friend. Her name is Huang Enhui. Enhui and Cancan are great stars in South Korea. 36. What’s Jin Mincan’s age? A. Eight. B. Five. C. Seven. 37. When is Jin Mincan’s birthday? A. May 1st. B. January 21st. C. August 31st. 38. What colour does Jin Mincan like? A. Green. B. Red. C. Blue. 39. We don’t know ________ age (年龄). A. Jin Minzai’s B. Huang Enhui’s C. Jin Minzhi’s 40. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Huang Enhui is a great star. B. Jin Minzhi and Huang Enhui are good friends. C. Huang Enhui is Jin Mincan’s cousin. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了韩国童星金民灿及他的家人和朋友。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He is eight years old”可知，金民灿八岁。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“his birthday is August 31st”可知，金民灿的生日是8月31日。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He likes red, too”可知，金民灿喜欢红色。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He is eight years old and his birthday is August 31st.”；“Cancan’s brother is Jin Minzai. He’s six years old. His birthday is May 1st. His sister is Jin Minzhi. She’s only four years old. Her birthday is January 21st.”可知，文章提到了金民灿、金民在和金民智的年龄，没有提到黄恩惠的年龄，故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Enhui and Cancan are great stars in South Korea”可知，黄恩惠是韩国的大明星。故选A。 C There are many traditional (传统的) holidays in China. Spring Festival is the most important one in China. On the evening before Spring Festival, all the family members get together and have a big dinner. After dinner, they watch TV and play cards while waiting for the New Year to come. The next one is Lantern Festival. It falls on the 15th night of the first lunar (农历) month. People often go out to enjoy the lantern show. Then comes the Dragon Boat Festival. It is on the 5th day of the fifth lunar month. It is a festival for the ancient poet Qu Yuan. People often hold dragon boat competitions (竞赛) on that day. So it is now a festival of the traditional Chinese sports. The next one is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. The whole family sit in the open air and enjoy the bright moon while they’re eating mooncakes and fresh fruit. 41. How many festivals in China does the writer talk about? A. Four. B. Three. C. Five. D. Two. 42. What do people do on the Spring Festival Eve? A. Have a big dinner together. B. Watch TV and play cards. C. Have a party. D. Both A and B. 43. Why do people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival? A. People want to enjoy the moon. B. People love going boating. C. People want to remember Qu Yuan. D. People like eating rice dumplings. 44. When is Mid-Autumn Festival? A On the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. B. On the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. C. In the middle of the summer. D. On the first day of February. 45. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Traditional Chinese Sports B. The Most Important Festival C. Traditional Festivals in China D. Traditional Chinese Food 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国的四个传统节日（春节、元宵节、端午节、中秋节）及其习俗。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are many traditional holidays in China”及后续段落分别描述的四个节日（Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival）可知，作者共提到四个节日。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the evening before Spring Festival… have a big dinner… watch TV and play cards”可知，除夕夜的活动包括聚餐、看电视和打牌。故选D。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is a festival for the ancient poet Qu Yuan.”可知，端午节是为了纪念诗人屈原。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The next one is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month.”可知，中秋节在农历八月十五。故选B。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕中国的传统节日展开。故选C。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) D 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Lijiang is a beautiful old town. ____46____ When you walk on the main street of the town, first you will see some old buildings. They are over 100 years old. ____47____ Then you will see a large shop in the middle of the town. It sells a lot of things. ____48____ There is a park at the end of the street. It’s very beautiful and quiet. ____49____ People in the town are very nice. They always like to help others. ____50____ So you can have a good time there. A. It is a very interesting place to visit. B. This makes visitors feel at home. C. Some people live in the old buildings. D. You can buy something you like there. E. You can see green trees, beautiful flowers and clean lakes in the park. 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. D 49. E 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了丽江古城的美丽景色和人文风情。 【46题详解】 根据“Lijiang is a beautiful old town.”可知，此处需补充丽江的整体描述，选项A“它是一个非常有趣的旅游胜地。”符合语境。故选A。 【47题详解】 根据“When you walk on the main street of the town, first you will see some old buildings. They are over 100 years old.”可知，此处需补充建筑相关细节，选项C“有些人住在这些古老的建筑里。”符合语境。故选C。 【48题详解】 根据“Then you will see a large shop in the middle of the town. It sells a lot of things.”可知，此处应说明商店的功能，选项D“你可以在那里买到你喜欢的东西。”符合语境。故选D。 【49题详解】 根据“There is a park at the end of the street. It’s very beautiful and quiet.”可知，此处描述公园景色，选项E“在公园里，你可以看到翠绿的树木、美丽的花朵和清澈的湖泊。”符合语境。故选E。 【50题详解】 根据“People in the town are very nice. They always like to help others.”可知，此处应解释居民行为的影响，选项B“这让游客有宾至如归的感觉。”符合语境。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，共50分) 注意事项： 1. 必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答，答在试卷上无效。 2. 第Ⅱ卷共50分。 第四部分 写作 (共三节，满分50分) 第一节 词汇 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示，在空格处填入一个单词，使句子通顺，意思正确。 51. We will h________ some lanterns in our house. 【答案】hang##ang 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们将在家里挂一些灯笼。根据首字母“h”和“lanterns”的语境可知，此处应用动词“hang”，意为“悬挂”，“will”后接动词原形，故填hang。 52. My mother always cooks many d________ at the Spring Festival. 【答案】dumplings##umplings 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈总是在春节做很多饺子。根据“My mother always cooks many”以及首字母提示，此处指的是“饺子”，其英语表达为“dumpling”，many接可数名词复数形式。故填dumplings。 53. I can’t finish the task w________ your help. 【答案】without##ithout 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有你的帮助，我无法完成这项任务。根据“I can’t finish the task”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“没有”你的帮助无法完成任务，without“没有”符合题意，为介词。故填without。 54. Many children like playing ________ (烟花) during the Spring Festival. 【答案】fireworks 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多孩子喜欢在春节期间玩烟花。根据中文提示，fireworks“烟花”符合题意，作宾语。故填fireworks。 55. After hearing of the bad news (消息), the other students kept ________. (不作声) 【答案】silent 【解析】 【详解】句意：听到这个坏消息后，其他学生都沉默了。根据中文提示，silent符合语境，keep silent是一个固定搭配，表示“保持沉默”，符合句意。故填silent。 56. Can you guess the ________ (意思) of the sentence? 【答案】meaning 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能猜出这个句子的意思吗？根据中文提示，meaning“意思”符合题意，此处指的是这个句子的意思，填单数形式。故填meaning。 57. They are all in the school ________ (乐队). 【答案】band 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们都是学校乐队的成员。根据中文提示，band“乐队”符合题意，school band“学校乐队”。故填band。 58. Tom ________ (拒绝) to come to our party, because he has to look after his sister. 【答案】refuses 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆拒绝来参加我们的聚会，因为他要照顾他妹妹。根据中文提示，refuse“拒绝”符合题意，该句陈述的是事实，为一般现在时，主语是“Tom”，动词改为第三人称单数形式。故填refuses。 59. The old man lives alone. He often feels ________ (孤单的). 【答案】lonely 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老人独自生活，他经常感到孤独。根据中文提示，形容词lonely“孤单的”符合题意，作表语。故填lonely。 60. He is so ________ (口渴的) that he can almost drink a large bottle of water. 【答案】thirsty 【解析】 【详解】句意：他太渴了，以至于几乎能喝完一大瓶水。thirsty“口渴的”，形容词作表语。故填thirsty。 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Lucy and Mike are good friends. They are in the same school ____61____ they are not in the same class. Lucy’s favourite subject ____62____ (be) geography. She thinks it is ____63____ (real) interesting. Mr. Green is her geography ____64____ (teach). He comes from Shenyang and his lessons are very interesting. Mike ____65____ (like) P. E. very much. He thinks it’s fun. He likes to play tennis with his friends. It’s relaxing (令人放松的) for ____66____ (he). He doesn’t like English, but he studies it hard. He knows English is ____67____ important subject. Friday is their favourite day, because their school has many ____68____ (activity) : dancing, singing and ____69____ (make) delicious food. We are all ____70____ (excite) to have fun together. 【答案】61. but 62. is 63. really 64. teacher 65. likes 66. him 67. an 68. activities 69. making 70. excited 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了露西和迈克是同一所学校的朋友。他们喜欢不同的科目，星期五是他们最喜欢的一天。 【61题详解】 句意：他们在同一所学校，但他们不在同一个班级。根据“They are in the same school...they are not in the same class.”可知，前后句是转折关系，but“但是”符合语境，故填but。 【62题详解】 句意：露西最喜欢的科目是地理。根据“Lucy’s favourite subject...geography.”可知，主语是单数，be动词用is，故填is。 【63题详解】 句意：她认为这真的很有趣。根据“interesting”可知，此处用副词修饰形容词，real的副词是really，故填really。 【64题详解】 句意：格林先生是她的地理老师。根据“Mr. Green is her geography...”可知，此处指地理老师，teach的名词是teacher，故填teacher。 【65题详解】 句意：迈克非常喜欢体育。根据“Mike...P. E. very much.”可知，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填likes。 【66题详解】 句意：这对他来说很放松。根据“It’s relaxing (令人放松的) for...”可知，此处用代词宾格作宾语，he的宾格是him，故填him。 【67题详解】 句意：他知道英语是一门重要的学科。根据“English is...important subject.”可知，此处泛指一门学科，important以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an，故填an。 【68题详解】 句意：星期五是他们最喜欢的一天，因为他们的学校有很多活动：跳舞、唱歌和做美味的食物。根据“many”可知，此处用名词复数，activity的复数是activities，故填activities。 【69题详解】 句意：星期五是他们最喜欢的一天，因为他们的学校有很多活动：跳舞、唱歌和做美味的食物。根据“dancing, singing and...”可知，此处与dancing和singing并列，用动名词作宾语，故填making。 【70题详解】 句意：我们都很高兴能一起玩。根据“We are all...to have fun together.”可知，此处用形容词作表语，修饰人用excited，故填excited。 第三节 书面表达 (满分25分) 71. 假如你叫Daming，请向你的英国朋友Peter介绍你在学校加入的社团，并谈谈你喜欢这个社团的原因。 1. 学校有很多社团，最喜欢摄影社团。2. 它有45个成员。 3. 我每周一下午去，并且我交到了很多好朋友。4. 在社团中，我们可以学习怎样拍出好的照片。 要求： 1. 语意连贯，语法正确，要点齐全； 2. 书写工整，卷面整洁，不少于60词，可适当增添内容； 3. 文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：member成员、favorite最喜爱的、take photos拍照。 Dear Peter, I’m very glad to tell you about the school club I joined this year. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What’s your favourite club? Please write to me and tell me about it. Yours, Daming 【答案】 例文： Dear Peter, I’m very glad to tell you about the school club I joined this year. Our school has many clubs, but my favorite is the Photography Club. It has 45 members, including me. I go there every Monday afternoon. In the club, I’ve made many good friends. We learn how to take great photos together. The teacher teaches us useful skills, like choosing the right angle and lighting. Taking photos makes me see the beauty around me. I really enjoy being in this club and capturing wonderful moments. What’s your favourite club? Please write to me and tell me about it. Yours, Daming 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中关于摄影社团的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“很高兴告诉Peter今年加入的学校社团”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“社团种类、成员数量、活动时间、社团活动内容”几个方面重点介绍摄影社团的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。询问“Peter最喜欢的社团是什么，并希望他回信介绍”。 [亮点词汇] ①be glad to do sth. 很高兴做某事 ②many 许多 ③favorite 最喜爱的 ④make good friends 交到好朋友 ⑤learn how to do sth. 学习如何做某事 [高分句型] ①Our school has many clubs, but my favorite is the Photography Club.（转折连词but连接两个句子，形成对比） ②The teacher teaches us useful skills, like choosing the right angle and lighting.（介词短语like choosing the right angle and lighting，补充说明skills的内容） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $