（山东青岛卷）期末测评卷 -2025-2026学年 人教版 英语七年级上册

（山东青岛卷）期末测评卷 -2025-2026学年 人教版 英语七年级上册 解析卷 （考试时间：100分钟 满分：90分） 说明： 1. 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共五大题。第Ⅰ卷包含完形填空和阅读理解，共25小题；第Ⅱ卷包含短文填空、阅读表达和书面表达，共21小题。 2. 所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。 第Ⅰ卷（满分35分） 1. 完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Hello, everyone! Please look at the picture. We can 1 four students in it. Yes, this boy in a red coat is me. What about the other three students? They are my 2 in middle school. We often play together after school. Let’s have a look at their personal (个人的) 3 .            This girl is Shanshan. And her 4 name is Liu Shanshan. She likes to plan (计划) her 5 well in everyday life. On weekends, she gets up at 6:30 and then has breakfast. After breakfast she begins to do her homework. She sometimes watches a film in the afternoon. She goes to bed at about 10:00. She often 6 , “Early to bed, early to rise!” This boy is Brian Smith. He comes 7 London. His first name, Brian, means (意思是) “kind”. His parents want him to be 8 . He likes 9 food so much and his favourite is hot pot. So, we always eat hot pot when we get together. This boy in a brown hat is Gao Le. Both of us live in Guangzhou now. So I like playing basketball with 10 . We always have a good time. 1．A．visit B．put C．see 2．A．friends B．brothers C．sisters 3．A．work B．information C．classes 4．A．first B．middle C．full 5．A．sports B．study C．time 6．A．says B．exercises C．listens 7．A．with B．from C．for 8．A．funny B．strict C．kind 9．A．America B．Chinese C．Japanese 10．A．him B．he C．her 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文介绍了作者在初中的三位朋友（珊珊、Brian、高乐），分享了他们的个人信息、生活习惯等情况。 1．句意：我们能在照片里看到四名学生。 visit参观；put放置；see看见。根据“Please look at the picture”可知，此处是描述从照片中“看到”的内容。故选C。 2．句意：他们是我的朋友。 friends朋友；brothers兄弟；sisters姐妹。根据“We often play together after school”可知，放学后一起玩的人是“朋友”。故选A。 3．句意：让我们看看他们的个人信息。 work工作；information信息；classes课程。后文介绍了三位同学的姓名、生活习惯等，这些属于“个人信息”。故选B。 4．句意：她的全名是刘珊珊。 first最先的；middle中间的；full完全的。“Liu Shanshan”是全名，对应full name。故选C。 5．句意：她喜欢在日常生活中规划好自己的时间。 sports运动；study学习；time时间。根据后文“On weekends, she gets up at 6:30...goes to bed at about 10:00”可知，她是在规划“时间”。故选C。 6．句意：她经常说“早睡早起！” says说；exercises锻炼；listens听。后文“Early to bed, early to rise!”是一句话，对应“说”的动作。故选A。 7．句意：他来自伦敦。 with和；from从；for为了。come from是固定搭配，意为“来自”，此处表示他的籍贯。故选B。 8．句意：他的父母希望他友善。 funny有趣的；strict严格的；kind友善的。根据“His first name, Brian, means ‘kind’”可知，父母希望他和名字的寓意一样“友善”。故选C。 9．句意：他喜欢中国食物，最喜欢的是火锅。 America美国；Chinese中国的；Japanese日本的。根据后文“hot pot”可知，他喜欢中国食物。故选B。 10．句意：所以我喜欢和他一起打篮球。 him他（宾格）；he他（主格）；her她（宾格）。根据“This boy in a brown hat is Gao Le.”可知，高乐是男孩，with是介词，其后接宾格形式。故选A。 Ⅱ. 阅读理解（本题15小题，A、B篇每小题1.5分，C篇每小题2分，共25分） 阅读A、B两个文本，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A man always buys oranges from an old lady. After he pays for them, he will always pick one and taste it. Then he will say to the lady, “It’s sour (酸的).” and hand over the orange to the old lady. The old lady will taste it and say, “It’s sweet.” Then, the man will go away. The man’s wife always sees this. One day she asked, “The oranges are sweet. Why do you say they are sour every time?” The man said, “The old lady sells oranges, but never eats them. I just try to get her to eat one without losing her money.” A vendor (小贩) next to the old lady saw this. He asked, “Each day this man comes and buys your oranges, and I see you always secretly (偷偷地) give some more oranges to him. Why?” With a smile on her face, the old lady said, “He just wants me to eat an orange. I know that. So I give him some more.” 11．The underlined word “one” refers to ________. A．a man B．an apple C．an orange D．an old lady 12．Which word can best describe (描述) the old lady’s oranges? A．Sour. B．Delicious. C．Bad. D．Special. 13．Why does the man say the orange is sour? A．Because he doesn’t like eating oranges. B．Because he doesn’t want to buy the old lady’s oranges. C．Because he wants the old lady to give his money back. D．Because he wants the old lady to eat one without losing her money. 14．What does the old lady do after knowing the man’s kindness? A．She doesn’t sell oranges to the man. B．She moves to other places to sell oranges. C．She asks the vendor to help her sell oranges. D．She gives some more oranges to the man secretly (秘密地). 15．The writer wrote this text to tell us ________. A．it’s never too old to learn B．think twice before we do C．giving will make us happy D．Study makes us happy 【答案】11．C 12．B 13．D 14．D 15．C 【导语】本文主要讲述一位男士谎称老妇人的橙子酸，实则想让她吃到橙子；老妇人知晓其善意，便偷偷多给他橙子，演绎了温暖的善意互动。 11．词句猜测题。根据第一段“A man always buys oranges from an old lady. After he pays for them, he will always pick one and taste it.”可知，这个男人每次买完橙子，都会拿起来尝一个。所以这里的one指代橙子。故选C。 12．细节理解题。根据第二段老妇人尝橙子后说“It’s sweet.”和第四段男士的妻子也提到“The oranges are sweet.”可知，橙子是甜的，即橙子是美味的。故选B。 13．细节理解题。根据第五段“The old lady sells oranges, but never eats them. I just try to get her to eat one without losing her money”可知，男士说橙子酸只是想让老人也能吃到一个橙子，又不会让她觉得自己损失了卖这个橙子的钱。故选D。 14．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段小商贩提到“Each day this man comes and buys your oranges, and I see you always secretly give some more oranges to him. Why?”以及老妇人也承认“So I give him some more.”可知，在知道这个男人的善心后，她总是会偷偷多给他一些橙子。故选D。 15．推理判断题。通读全文可知，男士用善意让老妇人吃到橙子，老妇人又以多给橙子的方式回馈善意，核心传递了“给予会让人感到快乐”的道理。故选C。 B I tried on my friend’s new shoes yesterday, but now I can’t find them anywhere. I don’t know how to tell her. Could anyone give (给) me any advice (建议)? Lisa If you keep it a secret (秘密), it will make her unhappy. Come clean and tell her. If you find it hard to tell her face to face, write a note (便条). Mike With a parent’s OK, buy her a new pair. Lauren Tell your friend that you’re sorry and will buy a new pair for her. But find the right time to say sorry. If your friend has a problem and is unhappy, find another time, or she will be still unhappy. Jill The truth (真相) will come out anyway. So, the best thing you can do is say sorry to your friend. Mark 16．What is Lisa’s problem? A．She lost her friend’s new shoes. B．She didn’t help her friend in need. C．She made her friend’s new shoes dirty. D．She didn’t keep her friend’s secret from others. 17．What is Mike’s advice for Lisa? A．Tell the truth. B．Buy a new pair of shoes. C．Ask parents for help. D．Say sorry at the right time. 18．How many people advise Lisa to buy new shoes for her friend? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 19．Which of the following pictures shows the meaning of the underlined sentence best? A． B． C． D． 20．The four people all tell Lisa that she should ________. A．follow the rules B．face (面对) the problem C．be nice to her friend D．be happy to help others 【答案】16．A 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lisa弄丢了朋友的新鞋，几个人给了她一些建议。 16．细节理解题。根据“I tried on my friend’s new shoes yesterday, but now I can’t find them anywhere. I don’t know how to tell her.”可知，她弄丢了朋友的新鞋。故选A。 17．细节理解题。根据“If you keep it a secret (秘密), it will make her unhappy. Come clean and tell her. If you find it hard to tell her face to face, write a note (便条).”可知，Mike认为Lisa应该告诉她的朋友真相。故选A。 18．细节理解题。根据“With a parent’s OK, buy her a new pair.”及“Tell your friend that you’re sorry and will buy a new pair for her.”可知，有两个人认为Lisa应该给朋友买一双新鞋。故选B。 19．词句猜测题。根据“The truth (真相) will come out anyway”可知，真相终究会水落石出，即纸包不住火。故选C。 20．细节理解题。四个人的共同建议都是让Lisa“面对问题”，比如“告诉真相”，“说对不起”等都是面对问题而不是逃避，故选B。 C 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 I’m Penny, a student in a middle school. 21 My mother is a maths teacher. All her students like her. They say she can always make maths easy and interesting. 22 Why? Because the next day is Saturday and she has time to be with her family. Today is the seventh of the last month of the year—December 7th—and it is her birthday. 23 In the morning, I go to the G&T Store. I find a nice purple sweater, but it’s not the right size (号码) for my mother. “ 24 ” I ask. “Yes. How about this one? It sells well and it’s only 50 dollars now,” the saleswoman says. “OK. I’ll take it,” I say. After I get home, my mother sees the sweater. “This sweater is nice. Is it yours?” She says. “No, Mom. 25 Happy Birthday!” I say. “Thank you, my dear. I love this gift!” my mother says. A．Do you have a big one? B．This sweater is for you. C．Her favourite day is Friday. D．The woman in the photo is my mother. E．She can do many things on the weekend. F．I want to buy her a sweater as a birthday gift. 【答案】21．D 22．C 23．F 24．A 25．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了Penny的母亲是一位数学老师，今天是母亲的生日，Penny去商店为母亲买毛衣作为生日礼物的故事。 21．根据“My mother is a maths teacher.”可知，此处在介绍作者的母亲。结合文章配图是一位女士，选项D“照片里的女人是我的母亲。”符合语境。故选D。 22．根据“Why? Because the next day is Saturday and she has time to be with her family.”可知，第二天是周六，那么这一天应该是周五。选项C“她最喜欢的日子是周五。”符合语境。故选C。 23．根据“Today is…December 7th—and it is her birthday.”以及“In the morning, I go to the G&T Store.”可知，12月7日是母亲的生日，且Penny早上去了商店。因此，此处Penny是想为母亲买礼物。选项F“我想给她买一件毛衣作为生日礼物。”符合语境。故选F。 24．根据“I find a nice purple sweater, but it’s not the right size (号码) for my mother.”可知，紫色毛衣不是母亲的尺码，此处Penny需要询问是否有合适的尺码。选项A“你有一件大的吗？”符合语境。故选A。 25．根据“‘This sweater is nice. Is it yours?’ She says. ‘No, Mom.’以及“Happy Birthday!”可知，母亲询问毛衣是不是Penny的，Penny说生日快乐。因此，此处在Penny是在告诉母亲这是送给她的礼物。选项B“这件毛衣是送给你的。”符合语境。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷（满分55分） Ⅲ. 阅读表达（本题10小题，共25分） A 阅读下面短文，完成36至39小题。（共12分） Animals have a lot of beautiful colors. These colors are important to them. Some animals use the colors to scare away (吓跑) big animals. Others use the colors to find their partners (同伴). But how do animals have their colors?Food gives them colors Some animals get colors from their food. Flamingos eat a lot of ①shrimp or sea plants with red-orange color. The color of the food gives them a pink color. Body gives them colors Animals’ body parts like feathers and hair, have special colors. ②They reflect light (反光) to make animals colorful. Blue butterflies have some scales (鳞片) on their wings. People use the idea to make special clothes and paints. Some animals change their colors because things around them change. Some animals change colors with their age and time. Seals change their color as they grow. Thunder birds will be white because of the snow. Colors not only help animals live in nature, but also are an important way for them to “talk” with others. 26．根据文章内容回答问题。 (1) What can animals use the colors to do? (2) What can give animals colors? (3) What color are flamingos? 27．根据上下文写出①处划线单词的汉语意思。 28．根据上下文写出②处划线单词指代的内容。 29．根据文章“Body gives them colors.”这部分内容完成下面短文。 People get an idea from   to make special clothes and paints, because they have scales on their . Some animals change their colors with around them, their age and . Colors can help animals live in the nature and with others. 【答案】26． They can use the colors to scare away big animals and find their partners. Food and their body parts can give animals colors. They are pink. 27．虾 28．Animals’ body parts like feathers and hair. 29． blue butterflies wings things time talk 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了动物颜色的重要作用，以及动物颜色的两个来源，还说明了部分动物会随环境等因素变色的特点。 26．①根据“Some animals use the colors to scare away big animals. Others use the colors to find their partners”可知，动物可用颜色吓跑大动物或寻找同伴，故填They can use the colors to scare away big animals and find their partners. ②根据“Food gives them colors”和“Body gives them colors”可知，食物和身体部位能赋予动物颜色，故填Food and their body parts can give animals colors. ③根据“Flamingos eat a lot of shrimp or sea plants with red-orange color. The color of the food gives them a pink color”可知，火烈鸟是粉色的，故填They are pink. 27．根据“Flamingos eat a lot of ①shrimp or sea plants”可知，shrimp是火烈鸟的食物之一，结合常识和颜色描述，该单词的汉语意思是“虾”，故填：虾。 28．根据前文“Animals’ body parts like feathers and hair, have special colors. ②They reflect light to make animals colorful”可知，They指代前文的“动物的身体部位”，比如羽毛和毛发，故填Animals’ body parts like feathers and hair. 29．①根据“Blue butterflies have some scales on their wings. People use the idea to make special clothes and paints”可知，人们的灵感来源是蓝蝴蝶，故填blue butterflies。 ②根据“Blue butterflies have some scales on their wings”可知，蓝蝴蝶的鳞片长在翅膀上，故填wings。 ③根据“Some animals change their colors because things around them change”可知，动物变色的原因之一是周围事物的变化，故填things。 ④根据“Some animals change colors with their age and time”可知，影响动物变色的因素还有时间，故填time。 ⑤根据“Colors not only help animals live in nature, but also are an important way for them to ‘talk’ with others”可知，颜色能帮助动物和其他同伴“交流”，故填talk。 B The Steel Roses of China The 2022 Women’s Asian Cup final was a difficult match. At half-time, the Chinese team was losing 2—0. Even worse, the team’s best player hurt her foot badly. But she paid no attention to the pain and continued to play. Her brave actions encouraged the whole team. None of the players lost heart. They fought on and scored three goals in the last 25 minutes. The amazing victory led people to look back at the team’s early days. Those were years of great challenges. In 1986, the China women’s football team played its first international match. Both of the teams played hard, but China lost 2—1 to the USA．However, the players never gave up. They took every chance to learn and improve. The team creates many “firsts” in China’s sporting history. People wonder about the key to their success. A team member explained it with just one simple sentence: “All of us love football and have the same goal.” Known as the Steel Roses of China, the team is close to many people’s hearts. There are still many difficulties ahead. But they will rise to every challenge, thanks to their shining spirits. 30．What does “lost heart” mean? 31．What is the key to the success of China women’s football team? 32．Why do you think people call the team the Steel Roses? 33．Do you want to play a team sport? Why or why not? (at least two sentences) 【答案】30．It means giving up. 31．The key to their success is their ‌love for football and shared goal. 32．Because they are as tough as steel and have a charming quality like roses. 33．Yes. Because team sports teach collaboration, communication, and trust, which are valuable life skills. Additionally, working toward a shared goal with others creates a sense of belonging and makes achievements even more meaningful. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国女足在2022年亚洲杯决赛中的表现以及她们的成功秘诀。 30．根据“They fought on and scored three goals in the last 25 minutes.”可知，她们继续奋战，应是没有放弃，所以“lost heart”的含义是“放弃”。故填It means giving up. 31．根据“People wonder about the key to their success. A team member explained it with just one simple sentence: ‘All of us love football and have the same goal.’”可知，成功的关键在于‌对足球的共同热情和追求共同目标的团结‌。故填The key to their success is their ‌love for football and shared goal. 32．根据“Known as the Steel Roses of China, the team is close to many people’s hearts. There are still many difficulties ahead. But they will rise to every challenge, thanks to their shining spirits.”可知，人们称这支球队为“钢铁玫瑰”，因为她们像钢铁一样坚韧，像玫瑰一样迷人。故填Because they are as tough as steel and have a charming quality like roses. 33．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Yes. Because team sports teach collaboration, communication, and trust, which are valuable life skills. Additionally, working toward a shared goal with others creates a sense of belonging and makes achievements even more meaningful. Ⅳ. 短文填空（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 语法填空，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mike Davis: I’m 34 student in Canada. I’m very busy this year. I study maths, music, French, history, English, IT, science, and have gym. My favourite subject 35 (be) music because the class is fun and we have learned 36 (ninth) new songs. Music always makes me happy. My music teacher is excellent. He 37 (let) us play all kinds of interesting instruments. I want to be a 38 (sing) in the future. How about you? What do you study? What’s 39 (you) favourite class and why? Wu Binbin: I’m from China. This term, I have subjects like Chinese, history, maths, English, PE, and IT. I like all the subjects, 40 my favourite is maths. I like it because I’m good 41 numbers. We learn how to work out maths 42 (problem) in class. It feels like magic and is really fun. Maths is very 43 (use) in our life, and I want to be a scientist in the future. 【答案】 34．a 35．is 36．nine 37．lets 38．singer 39．your 40．but 41．with 42．problems 43．useful 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章分别是Mike Davis和Wu Binbin的自我介绍，同时他们也介绍了自己的爱好。 34．句意：我是加拿大的一名学生。此处表示泛指，“student”以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词a。故填a。 35．句意：我最喜欢的科目是音乐。主语“My favourite subject”是单数，时态为一般现在时，因此be动词用is。故填is。 36．句意：因为这门课很有趣，我们学了九首新歌。此处表示数量，用基数词nine修饰“new songs”。故填nine。 37．句意：他让我们演奏各种有趣的乐器。时态为一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，因此动词let用第三人称单数形式lets。故填lets。 38．句意：我将来想成为一名歌手。不定冠词“a”后接单数名词，sing的名词形式为singer，意为“歌手”。故填singer。 39．句意：你最喜欢的课是什么，为什么？此处用形容词性物主代词your修饰“favourite class”。故填your。 40．句意：我喜欢所有的科目，但我最喜欢的是数学。前后句是转折关系，因此用but连接。故填but。 41．句意：我喜欢它，因为我善于和数字打交道。be good with为固定搭配，意为“擅长；善于和……打交道”。故填with。 42．句意：我们在课堂上学习如何解决数学问题。problem是可数名词，此处表示复数概念。故填problems。 43．句意：数学在我们的生活中非常有用。be动词is后接形容词作表语，use的形容词形式为useful，意为“有用的”。故填useful。 Ⅴ. 书面表达（共15分） 44．光阴似箭，寒假很快就要来临，假如你是李磊，请你根据以下提示，以“My plan for the winter holiday”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你的寒假计划。写作必须包括所有要点，可以适当发挥，80词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总数，写作中不得出现真实的姓名和学校。 1) 我喜欢阅读，我计划去书店，那里有各种各样的书，我想更多的了解世界。 2) 我想看时装秀，欣赏不同款式的衣服。 3) 我要有一个健康的生活方式，每天做运动，运动帮助我保持健康。 4) 春节也要来临，我计划帮助父母干家务活，家人聚在一起吃大餐。 5) 我要为我的压岁钱做好预算，我尽力管理好我的压岁钱，我要帮助需要的孩子。 6) 感想。 My plan for the winter holiday How time flies! The winter holiday is coming soon. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My plan for the winter holiday How time flies! The winter holiday is coming soon! Let me tell you about my plan for the winter holiday. I like reading, so I’ll go to the bookshop with various books to learn more about the world. I want to watch fashion shows and admire different clothes. I’ll keep a healthy lifestyle by exercising daily to stay fit. The Spring Festival is coming. I’ll help my parents with housework and have a big dinner. I will budget and manage my lucky money to help needy children. I think I can spend a wonderful winter holiday this year. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般将来时”； ③提示：覆盖所有6个要点(阅读/时装秀/健康生活/春节家务/压岁钱管理/感想)，按逻辑顺序展开。 [写作步骤] 第一步：用开头句引出寒假计划，总起全文； 第二步：分点描述计划，确保覆盖所有提示； 第三步：表达自己的感想，简洁收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①various各种各样的 ②manage管理 ③budget规划钱财 [高分句型] ①I will budget and manage my lucky money to help needy children. (运用了动词不定式表目的) ②I like reading, so I’ll go to the bookshop with various books to learn more about the world. (运用了so引导的结果状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ （山东青岛卷）期末测评卷 -2025-2026学年 人教版 英语七年级上册 （考试时间：100分钟 满分：90分） 说明： 1. 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共五大题。第Ⅰ卷包含完形填空和阅读理解，共25小题；第Ⅱ卷包含短文填空、阅读表达和书面表达，共21小题。 2. 所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。 第Ⅰ卷（满分35分） 1. 完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Hello, everyone! Please look at the picture. We can 1 four students in it. Yes, this boy in a red coat is me. What about the other three students? They are my 2 in middle school. We often play together after school. Let’s have a look at their personal (个人的) 3 .            This girl is Shanshan. And her 4 name is Liu Shanshan. She likes to plan (计划) her 5 well in everyday life. On weekends, she gets up at 6:30 and then has breakfast. After breakfast she begins to do her homework. She sometimes watches a film in the afternoon. She goes to bed at about 10:00. She often 6 , “Early to bed, early to rise!” This boy is Brian Smith. He comes 7 London. His first name, Brian, means (意思是) “kind”. His parents want him to be 8 . He likes 9 food so much and his favourite is hot pot. So, we always eat hot pot when we get together. This boy in a brown hat is Gao Le. Both of us live in Guangzhou now. So I like playing basketball with 10 . We always have a good time. 1．A．visit B．put C．see 2．A．friends B．brothers C．sisters 3．A．work B．information C．classes 4．A．first B．middle C．full 5．A．sports B．study C．time 6．A．says B．exercises C．listens 7．A．with B．from C．for 8．A．funny B．strict C．kind 9．A．America B．Chinese C．Japanese 10．A．him B．he C．her Ⅱ. 阅读理解（本题15小题，A、B篇每小题1.5分，C篇每小题2分，共25分） 阅读A、B两个文本，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A man always buys oranges from an old lady. After he pays for them, he will always pick one and taste it. Then he will say to the lady, “It’s sour (酸的).” and hand over the orange to the old lady. The old lady will taste it and say, “It’s sweet.” Then, the man will go away. The man’s wife always sees this. One day she asked, “The oranges are sweet. Why do you say they are sour every time?” The man said, “The old lady sells oranges, but never eats them. I just try to get her to eat one without losing her money.” A vendor (小贩) next to the old lady saw this. He asked, “Each day this man comes and buys your oranges, and I see you always secretly (偷偷地) give some more oranges to him. Why?” With a smile on her face, the old lady said, “He just wants me to eat an orange. I know that. So I give him some more.” 11．The underlined word “one” refers to ________. A．a man B．an apple C．an orange D．an old lady 12．Which word can best describe (描述) the old lady’s oranges? A．Sour. B．Delicious. C．Bad. D．Special. 13．Why does the man say the orange is sour? A．Because he doesn’t like eating oranges. B．Because he doesn’t want to buy the old lady’s oranges. C．Because he wants the old lady to give his money back. D．Because he wants the old lady to eat one without losing her money. 14．What does the old lady do after knowing the man’s kindness? A．She doesn’t sell oranges to the man. B．She moves to other places to sell oranges. C．She asks the vendor to help her sell oranges. D．She gives some more oranges to the man secretly (秘密地). 15．The writer wrote this text to tell us ________. A．it’s never too old to learn B．think twice before we do C．giving will make us happy D．Study makes us happy B I tried on my friend’s new shoes yesterday, but now I can’t find them anywhere. I don’t know how to tell her. Could anyone give (给) me any advice (建议)? Lisa If you keep it a secret (秘密), it will make her unhappy. Come clean and tell her. If you find it hard to tell her face to face, write a note (便条). Mike With a parent’s OK, buy her a new pair. Lauren Tell your friend that you’re sorry and will buy a new pair for her. But find the right time to say sorry. If your friend has a problem and is unhappy, find another time, or she will be still unhappy. Jill The truth (真相) will come out anyway. So, the best thing you can do is say sorry to your friend. Mark 16．What is Lisa’s problem? A．She lost her friend’s new shoes. B．She didn’t help her friend in need. C．She made her friend’s new shoes dirty. D．She didn’t keep her friend’s secret from others. 17．What is Mike’s advice for Lisa? A．Tell the truth. B．Buy a new pair of shoes. C．Ask parents for help. D．Say sorry at the right time. 18．How many people advise Lisa to buy new shoes for her friend? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 19．Which of the following pictures shows the meaning of the underlined sentence best? A． B． C． D． 20．The four people all tell Lisa that she should ________. A．follow the rules B．face (面对) the problem C．be nice to her friend D．be happy to help others C 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 I’m Penny, a student in a middle school. 21 My mother is a maths teacher. All her students like her. They say she can always make maths easy and interesting. 22 Why? Because the next day is Saturday and she has time to be with her family. Today is the seventh of the last month of the year—December 7th—and it is her birthday. 23 In the morning, I go to the G&T Store. I find a nice purple sweater, but it’s not the right size (号码) for my mother. “ 24 ” I ask. “Yes. How about this one? It sells well and it’s only 50 dollars now,” the saleswoman says. “OK. I’ll take it,” I say. After I get home, my mother sees the sweater. “This sweater is nice. Is it yours?” She says. “No, Mom. 25 Happy Birthday!” I say. “Thank you, my dear. I love this gift!” my mother says. A．Do you have a big one? B．This sweater is for you. C．Her favourite day is Friday. D．The woman in the photo is my mother. E．She can do many things on the weekend. F．I want to buy her a sweater as a birthday gift. 第Ⅱ卷（满分55分） Ⅲ. 阅读表达（本题10小题，共25分） A 阅读下面短文，完成36至39小题。（共12分） 阅读表达阅读下面短文，完成下列任务。 Animals have a lot of beautiful colors. These colors are important to them. Some animals use the colors to scare away (吓跑) big animals. Others use the colors to find their partners (同伴). But how do animals have their colors?Food gives them colors Some animals get colors from their food. Flamingos eat a lot of ①shrimp or sea plants with red-orange color. The color of the food gives them a pink color. Body gives them colors Animals’ body parts like feathers and hair, have special colors. ②They reflect light (反光) to make animals colorful. Blue butterflies have some scales (鳞片) on their wings. People use the idea to make special clothes and paints. Some animals change their colors because things around them change. Some animals change colors with their age and time. Seals change their color as they grow. Thunder birds will be white because of the snow. Colors not only help animals live in nature, but also are an important way for them to “talk” with others. 26．根据文章内容回答问题。 (1) What can animals use the colors to do? (2) What can give animals colors? (3) What color are flamingos? 27．根据上下文写出①处划线单词的汉语意思。 28．根据上下文写出②处划线单词指代的内容。 29．根据文章“Body gives them colors.”这部分内容完成下面短文。 B People get an idea from   to make special clothes and paints, because they have scales on their . Some animals change their colors with around them, their age and . Colors can help animals live in the nature and with others. The Steel Roses of China The 2022 Women’s Asian Cup final was a difficult match. At half-time, the Chinese team was losing 2—0. Even worse, the team’s best player hurt her foot badly. But she paid no attention to the pain and continued to play. Her brave actions encouraged the whole team. None of the players lost heart. They fought on and scored three goals in the last 25 minutes. The amazing victory led people to look back at the team’s early days. Those were years of great challenges. In 1986, the China women’s football team played its first international match. Both of the teams played hard, but China lost 2—1 to the USA．However, the players never gave up. They took every chance to learn and improve. The team creates many “firsts” in China’s sporting history. People wonder about the key to their success. A team member explained it with just one simple sentence: “All of us love football and have the same goal.” Known as the Steel Roses of China, the team is close to many people’s hearts. There are still many difficulties ahead. But they will rise to every challenge, thanks to their shining spirits. 30．What does “lost heart” mean? 31．What is the key to the success of China women’s football team? 32．Why do you think people call the team the Steel Roses? 33．Do you want to play a team sport? Why or why not? (at least two sentences) Ⅳ. 短文填空（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 语法填空，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mike Davis: I’m 34 student in Canada. I’m very busy this year. I study maths, music, French, history, English, IT, science, and have gym. My favourite subject 35 (be) music because the class is fun and we have learned 36 (ninth) new songs. Music always makes me happy. My music teacher is excellent. He 37 (let) us play all kinds of interesting instruments. I want to be a 38 (sing) in the future. How about you? What do you study? What’s 39 (you) favourite class and why? Wu Binbin: I’m from China. This term, I have subjects like Chinese, history, maths, English, PE, and IT. I like all the subjects, 40 my favourite is maths. I like it because I’m good 41 numbers. We learn how to work out maths 42 (problem) in class. It feels like magic and is really fun. Maths is very 43 (use) in our life, and I want to be a scientist in the future. Ⅴ. 书面表达（共15分） 44．光阴似箭，寒假很快就要来临，假如你是李磊，请你根据以下提示，以“My plan for the winter holiday”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你的寒假计划。写作必须包括所有要点，可以适当发挥，80词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总数，写作中不得出现真实的姓名和学校。 1) 我喜欢阅读，我计划去书店，那里有各种各样的书，我想更多的了解世界。 2) 我想看时装秀，欣赏不同款式的衣服。 3) 我要有一个健康的生活方式，每天做运动，运动帮助我保持健康。 4) 春节也要来临，我计划帮助父母干家务活，家人聚在一起吃大餐。 5) 我要为我的压岁钱做好预算，我尽力管理好我的压岁钱，我要帮助需要的孩子。 6) 感想。 My plan for the winter holiday How time flies! The winter holiday is coming soon. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $