Starter 衔接单元 词汇、短语和句型背记- 2025-2026学年沪教版五四制七年级英语上册
英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
idiom | /ˈɪdiəm/ | 习语;成语 | n. | 搭配English idioms(英语习语),例:“Break a leg” is a common English idiom.(“祝你好运”是常用的英语习语) |
difference | /ˈdɪfrəns/ | 差异;不同 | n. | 搭配difference between A and B(A和B的差异),例:There are differences between British and American English.(英式英语和美式英语有差异) |
pronunciation | /prəˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn/ | 发音 | n. | 搭配correct pronunciation(正确发音),例:She has good English pronunciation.(她的英语发音很好) |
spelling | /ˈspelɪŋ/ | 拼写 | n. | 搭配spelling rules(拼写规则),例:Pay attention to the spelling of this word.(注意这个单词的拼写) |
dictionary | /ˈdɪkʃənri/ | 词典;字典 | n. | 搭配use a dictionary(查词典),例:You can look up the word in the dictionary.(你可以在词典里查这个词) |
advantage | /ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/ | 优势;好处 | n. | 搭配the advantage of(……的优势),例:Learning English has many advantages.(学习英语有很多好处) |
style | /staɪl/ | 风格;类型 | n. | 搭配learning style(学习风格),例:Everyone has their own learning style.(每个人都有自己的学习风格) |
synonym | /ˈsɪnənɪm/ | 同义词 | n. | 搭配a synonym for(……的同义词),例:“Happy” is a synonym for “glad”.(“Happy”是“glad”的同 |
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英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
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antonym | /ˈæntənɪm/ | 反义词 | n. | 搭配an antonym for(……的反义词),例:“Big” is an antonym for “small”.(“Big”是“small”的反义词) |
phrase | /freɪz/ | 短语;词组 | n. | 搭配set phrases(固定短语),例:This phrase is often used in daily conversation.(这个短语常用于日常对话) |
communication | /kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn/ | 交流;沟通 | n. | 搭配verbal communication(语言交流),例:English is an important tool for international communication.(英语是国际交流的重要工具) |
context | /ˈkɒntekst/ | 语境;上下文 | n. | 搭配in context(在语境中),例:You can understand the word better in context.(结合语境你能更好地理解这个词) |
quiz | /kwɪz/ | 小测验;问答游戏 | n. | 搭配a quiz about(关于……的小测验),例:We did a quiz about learning styles.(我们做了一个关于学习风格的小测验) |
conclusion | /kənˈkluːʒn/ | 结论;结局 | n. | 搭配draw a conclusion(得出结论),例:From the quiz, we can draw a conclusion about our learning styles.(通过测验,我们能得出关于自己学习风格的结论) |
英文短语 | 中文释义 | 搭配/例句 |
look up | 查阅;查找 | When you don’t know a word, look it up in the dictionary.(当你不认识某个单词时,在词典里查找它) |
break a leg | 祝你好运(习语) | Before the performance, his friend said “Break a leg” to him.(表演前,他的朋友对他说“祝你好运”) |
under the | 身体不适; | She didn’t go to school because she was feeling under |
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