Unit 4 Weather and our lives 词汇、短语和句型背记 2025-2026学年沪教版五四制六年级英语下册
Unit 4 Weather and our lives 词汇、短语和句型背记
英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
weather | /ˈweðə(r)/ | 天气;气象 | n. | 搭配weather report(天气预报)、bad weather(坏天气),例:Whats the weather like today?(今天天气怎么样?) |
temperature | /ˈtemprətʃə(r)/ | 温度;气温 | n. | 搭配high/low temperature(高/低温)、temperature drop(降温),例:The temperature reaches 35°C today.(今天气温达到35摄氏度) |
forecast | /ˈfɔːkɑːst/ | 预报;预测 | n./v. | 搭配weather forecast(天气预报)、forecast the weather(预测天气),例:The weather forecast says it will rain tomorrow.(天气预报说明天会下雨) |
season | /ˈsiːzn/ | 季节 | n. | 搭配four seasons(四季)、favorite season(最喜欢的季节),例:Spring is my favorite season.(春天是我最喜欢的季节) |
storm | /stɔːm/ | 暴风雨;风暴 | n. | 搭配rainstorm(暴雨)、thunderstorm(雷暴),例:A strong storm hit the city last night.(昨晚一场强风暴袭击了这座城市) |
heatwave | /ˈhiːtweɪv/ | 热浪;酷热期 | n. | 搭配extreme heatwave(极端热浪),例:The UK experienced an extreme heatwave last summer.(英国去年夏天遭遇了极端热浪) |
sunny | /ˈsʌni/ | 晴朗的 | adj. | 搭配sunny day(晴天),例:We had a picnic on a sunny afternoon.(我们在一个晴朗的下午野餐) |
cloudy | /ˈklaʊdi/ | 多云的 | adj. | 搭配cloudy morning(多云的早晨),例:Its cloudy today, but its not |
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英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
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| hot.(今天多云,但不热) |
rainy | /ˈreɪni/ | 下雨的;多雨的 | adj. | 搭配rainy season(雨季),例:June is the rainy season in this city.(六月是这座城市的雨季) |
windy | /ˈwɪndi/ | 有风的;多风的 | adj. | 搭配windy day(有风的日子),例:Its windy today, so we can fly kites.(今天有风,我们可以放风筝) |
foggy | /ˈfɒɡi/ | 有雾的 | adj. | 搭配foggy morning(有雾的早晨),例:Drivers should be careful on foggy days.(有雾的日子里司机应该小心) |
snowy | /ˈsnəʊi/ | 下雪的;多雪的 | adj. | 搭配snowy mountain(雪山),例:We went skiing on a snowy weekend.(我们在一个下雪的周末去滑雪了) |
affect | /əˈfekt/ | 影响;打动 | v. | 搭配affect peoples lives(影响人们的生活),例:Bad weather can affect traffic.(坏天气会影响交通) |
英文短语 | 中文释义 | 搭配/例句 |
weather report | 天气预报 | I watch the weather report every evening to plan the next day.(我每天晚上看天气预报来规划第二天) |
extreme weather | 极端天气 | Extreme weather like heatwaves and storms is dangerous.(热浪和风暴这类极端天气很危险) |
take an umbrella | 带雨伞 | Remember to take an umbrella because it might rain.(记得带雨伞,因为可能会下雨) |
fly kites | 放风筝 | We usually fly kites in spring when its windy.(我们通常在春天有风的时候放风筝) |
go swimming | 去游泳 | People like to go swimming in summer to cool down.(人们夏天喜欢去游泳降温) |
make snowmen | 堆雪人 | Children are happy to make snowmen after snow.(下雪后孩子们很开心堆雪人) |
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