Unit 2 Bridging Cultures 期末复习 检测-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第二册

该高二英语期末复习清单系统涵盖XB2U2核心内容，包括单词拼写（含汉语提示与首字母提示）、完成句子、词形变换及语法填空，搭建从基础词汇积累到句型应用再到语法综合运用的递进式学习支架。 清单通过分类整合与关联设计构建知识体系，如词形变换模块呈现“动词-形容词-名词”转换链条（如qualify-qualified-qualification-disqualify），语法填空结合语境强化语言运用，培养学生语言能力与思维品质。特别设置多样化词汇考查形式，支持不同水平学生自主复习，教师可据此精准设计分层教学活动。

高二英语上学期期末复习XB2U2 1、 单词拼写 1. At this critical time, with China-Japan relations in a delicate and _____________(复杂的) state, we organized this exhibition to strengthen people-to-people exchanges and promote mutual understanding. 2. Huang often ____________(回想起) the names of his fallen comrades, saying "I am a survivor; they are the true heroes! 3. China's services outsourcing industry had created jobs for 16.34 million people, 10.67 million of whom hold a university degree or _______________(资格，学历) above that level. 4. Head of Operations and Risk Management added that flexibility and ______________(adapt) to different models are key to successfully transitioning to a new settlement system. 5. This progress reflects not just the athletes' success, but the broader strength and __________________(夙愿) of the nation. 6. A professor at the Capital Normal University in Beijing, discussed cultural exchanges along the road by _____________(引用) the example of murals of Mogao Caves in Dunhuang. 7. The Chinese mainland is strongly dissatisfied with and f_______________ opposed to the United States' arms sales to China's Taiwan region. 8. Shanghai Disneyland will reopen to visitors starting from Tuesday at noon, following the _______________(离开) from the city of Typhoon Bebinca, the 13th typhoon of this year. 9. When I see these marvels, I feel my heart swell with emotion. It's only by witnessing them firsthand that you can truly _____________(领会) their incredible nature. 10. The cockpit is spacious and _____________(comfort), equipped with advanced instruments and user-friendly interfaces. 11．Developing students' critical thinking ability can help them deal with problems in (复杂的) situation. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 12．Good (资格) are a passport to success, as are good qualities. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 13．Looking at the picture, the gray-haired woman (回想) his hometown and cried. (根据汉语单词拼写) 14．This is an original play, not an (改编版). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 15．The boy is (雄心壮志的) and wants to be a successful businessman one day. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 16．I didn’t want to get i in the conflicts between them. （根据首字母提示单词拼写） 17．Ned put his arm around her, trying to c her . （根据首字母提示单词拼写） 18．I was asked to give a p to explain how human stomach works to the class. (根据首字母单词拼写) 19．Living and working with others can sometimes be c ,and humour makes this easier. (根据首字母单词拼写) 20．Stephen Chase had determined to live up to the e of the company.(根据首字母单词拼写) 二、完成句子 21.A large number of students are eager to_____ _____ the international science competition, aiming to showcase their innovative ideas and knowledge.(participate) 22. Uncle Herbert never argued, and never _______ ________ （明确表态）for himself.(speak) 23. The renowned professor ________ _______(从事；参与） various research projects related to environmental protection, hoping to find sustainable solutions for ecological problems.(engage) 24. Many students are eager to _______ _______ ______ （参与；卷入） various extracurricular activities. 25.Buying a brand new luxury car like that would _______ ______ ______ ______ ______（花费一大笔钱）. 26.He sincerely told me that whatever happened, he would______ ______(支持) me. 27._________ ________（总的来说）, it takes time and patience to master a new language. 28.Making friends and becoming more confident in my studies day by day, I started ______ ______ ________.(舒服自在) 29. _____ _____ ______ ______ ______ （就我而言）, it is essential to have a balanced diet and regular exercise for maintaining good health. 30.Many international students experience ______ ______ （文化冲击）when they first arrive in a new country. 31.You need to step out of your _____ _____（舒适区）if you want to achieve personal growth. 三、词形变换 1. vt. & vi.(使)具备资格→ adj.有资格的； 能胜任的→ n.资格；学历→___________vt.取消资格 2. n.夙愿；野心；抱负；追求的目标→ adj.有野心的； 3. vt.适应；改编 vi.(使)适应；(使)适合→ adj.能适应的→ n.适应；改编本 4. vt.安慰；抚慰 n.安慰；舒服；安逸→ adj.舒服的→ adj.不舒服的 5. vi.参与；参加→ n.参与→ n.参加者 6. vt.代表；陈述→ n.报告；出示；拿出 7. vi.参加vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣)→ adj.从事……的；忙于……的；已订婚的；被占用的→ n.婚约；约定；约会 8. vt.包含；需要；涉及；影响；(使)参加→ adj.参与的；有关联的→ n.参与；加入 9. vt.成为……的动机；激发；激励→ adj.积极的；主动的→ n.动力；积极性；动机 10. vt.期望；期待→ n.期望；期待；预期 11. vt.使接触；使体验；显露；使暴露于(险境)→ adj.暴露的易受;攻击的 → n.接触；体验；暴露；揭露 12.____________ vi.表现 vi. & vt.表现得体；有礼貌→ n.行为；举止；习性 13. vt.使沮丧；使忧愁→ adj.沮丧的；意志消沉的→ adj.令人沮丧的→ n.沮丧；抑郁；不景气 14. adj.强壮的；结实的→ n.力量；力气；强项→ vt. & vi.加强；增强；巩固 15. adj.有能力的；称职的→ n.能力；胜任；本领 16. vt.包围；环绕→ adj.周围的；附近的→ n.[pl.]环境；周围的事物 17. vi.合作；协作；配合→ n.合作 18. n.理由→ adj.有道理的；合情理的 19. adj.复杂的 syn. adj.复杂的→ n.复杂性 20. n.顾问→ v.建议→ n.建议 21. adj.成熟的→ n.成熟→ opp.不成熟的 22. adj.乐观的→ n.乐观（主义）→ opp.悲观的→ n.悲观（主义） 23. n. → v.离开 四、语法填空 Six months ago, Xie Lei boarded a plane for London. It was the first time that she 1_______(leave) China. She went to a university to study for business qualification and chose the exchange programme because she wanted to learn about 2_______(globe)business. She was 3.______(ambition) to set up a business after graduation. At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country. She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her 4._______(adapt) to the new culture. When she missed home, she felt 5._______(comfort) to have a second family. Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements. Her tutor told her to acknowledge 6.____ other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of formation in order to form 7.____ wise opinion of her own. Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei feels much more at home in the UK. She said 8._____(engage) in British culture had helped and that she had 9._______(involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge 10.____ the two countries. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ XB2 U2单元期末复习答案 一、单词拼写 1.___complex____ 2. _____recalls___ 3. ___qualification_ 4.___adaptation___ 5. ____ambition____ 6. _____citing___ _ 7.__ _firmly_ _____ 8. ____departure ___ 9. _______grasp___ 10. _ comforted__ _ 11complex 12 qualifications 13.recalled, 14.adaptation, 15.ambitious, 16.involved, 17.comfort 18.presentation, 19. complex, 20.expectation 二、完成句子 21.A large number of students are eager to__participate___ __in___ the international science competition, aiming to showcase their innovative ideas and knowledge.(participate) 22. Uncle Herbert never argued, and never ___spoke____ ____up____ （明确表态）for himself.(speak) 23. The renowned professor ____engaged____ ___in____(从事；参与） various research projects related to environmental protection, hoping to find sustainable solutions for ecological problems.(engage) 24. Many students are eager to ___get____ ___involved ____ ____in__ （参与；卷入） various extracurricular activities. 25.Buying a brand new luxury car like that would ___cost____ __an___ ___arm___ ___and___ ___a___ ___leg____（花费一大笔钱）. 26.He sincerely told me that whatever happened, he would___side___ ___with/stand by ___(支持) me. 27.____In_____ ___summary_____（总的来说）, it takes time and patience to master a new language. 28.Making friends and becoming more confident in my studies day by day, I started __feeling____ ___at___ ____home____.(舒服自在) 29. __As___ ___far__ ___as___ ____I’m__ ___concerned___ （就我而言）, it is essential to have a balanced diet and regular exercise for maintaining good health. 30.Many international students experience ___culture___ ___shock___ （文化冲击）when they first arrive in a new country. 31.You need to step out of your _comfort____ ___zone__（舒适区）if you want to achieve personal growth. 1、 词性转换 1.qualify vt. & vi.(使)具备资格；(使)合格→ qualified adj.有资格的； 能胜任的 → qualification n.资格；学历→ disqualify vt.取消资格 2.ambition n.夙愿；野心；抱负；追求的目标→ ambitious adj.有野心的；有雄心的 3.adapt vt.适应；改编 vi.(使)适应；(使)适合→ adaptable adj.能适应的→ adaptation n.适应；改编本 4. comfort vt.安慰；抚慰 n.安慰；舒服；安逸→ comfortable adj.舒服的 → uncomfortable adj.不舒服的 5.participate vi.参与；参加→ participation n.参与；参加→ participantn.参加者 6.present vt.代表；陈述→ presentation n.报告；陈述；出示；拿出 7.engage vi.参加，参与(活动)vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣)→ engaged adj.从事……的；忙于……的；已订婚的；被占用的→ engagement n.婚约；约定；约会 8.involve vt.包含；需要；涉及；影响；(使)参加→ involved adj.参与的；有关联的 →involvement n.参与；加入 9. motivate vt.成为……的动机；激发；激励→ motivated adj.积极的；主动的 → motivation n.动力；积极性；动机 10.expect vt.期望；期待→ expectation n.期望；期待；预期 11.expose vt.使接触；使体验；显露；使暴露于(险境)→ exposed adj.暴露的；易受攻击的 → exposure n.接触；体验；暴露；揭露 12.behave vi.表现 vi. & vt.表现得体；有礼貌→ behaviour n.行为；举止；习性 13.depress vt.使沮丧；使忧愁→ depressed adj.沮丧的；意志消沉的 → depressing adj.令人沮丧的→depression n.沮丧；抑郁；不景气 14. strong adj.强壮的；结实的→ strength n.力量；力气；强项 →strengthen vt. & vi.加强；增强；巩固 15.competent adj.有能力的；称职的→ competence n.能力；胜任；本领 16.surround vt.包围；环绕→ surrounding adj.周围的；附近的 →surroundings n.[pl.]环境；周围的事物 17.cooperate vi.合作；协作；配合→ cooperation n.合作 18.reason n.理由→ reasonable adj.有道理的；合情理的 19.complex adj.复杂的；难懂的 syn. complicated adj.复杂的；难懂的→ complexity n.复杂性 20.advisor/adviser n.顾问→ advise v.建议→ advice n.建议 21.mature adj.成熟的→ maturity n.成熟→ immature opp.不成熟的 22.optimistic adj.乐观的→ optimism n.乐观（主义） →pessimistic opp.悲观的→ pessimism n.悲观（主义） 23.departure n.离开；启程；出发→ depart v.离开 四、语法填空 Six months ago, Xie Lei boarded a plane for London. It was the first time that she 1___had left___(leave) China. She went to a university to study for business qualification and chose the exchange programme because she wanted to learn about 2__global_____(globe)business. She was 3.__ambitious____(ambition) to set up a business after graduation. At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country. She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her 4.___adaptation____(adapt) to the new culture. When she missed home, she felt 5.___comforted____(comfort) to have a second family. Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements. Her tutor told her to acknowledge 6.__what__ other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of formation in order to form 7.__a__ wise opinion of her own. Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei feels much more at home in the UK. She said 8.__engaging___(engage) in British culture had helped and that she had 9.___been involved____(involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge 10._between___ the two countries. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $