2026年译林版（2012）英语中考一轮复习 九年级下册Unit1学案

9B  Unit 1

一、词汇练习

1. Shanghai is in the e__________ part of China.

2. The students go to the playground to watch the r___________ of the flag on Monday morning.

3. The twelfth __________ (nation) Games were held in Liaoning in 2013.

4. As we all know, water covers about three q____________ of the surface of the earth.

5. Even this little child knows the s__________ of the earth is round.

6. Do you know which country’s _________（旗帜）it is?

7. The Great Wall is one of the w_________ in the world.

8. Please tell me the ___________(地点) of the supermarket.

9. H________ the picture somewhere everyone can see it.

10. Don’t p________ at others with chopsticks.

11. The English man is interested in exploring __________ (洞穴).

12. China has 1.3 b_________ people, and it has the largest p____________ in the world.

13. Isn’t it strange that the cat is used to __________ (lie) beside the dog peacefully.

14. Great changes have taken place in some A___________ countries since the 1990s.

15. Climbing mountains is a __________ (tired) and sometimes dangerous outdoor activity.

16. It’s reported that the air pollution is m__________ caused by the gases given off by cars

17. In the USA, many people prefer __________ (租用) flats to live in instead of buying them.

18. Our government must try to improve public s___________ in poor areas.

19. This mountain is about 2000 metres above the sea l___________.

20. People have different _____________ (风俗) from one place to another.

 

二、重难点突破

1．raise  vt. 抬高，提高；抚养; 募集（资金）

rise   vi. 上升，上涨；起身  (过去式__________ 过去分词__________)

(1) It’s difficult for his father to __________ the whole family.

(2) The price of cotton has _________ a lot. As a result, the factories plan to _______ the 

     price of their cotton clothes.    

(3) The temperature will ___________ to 28℃ tomorrow.

(4) The organizers hope to _________ as much as £5,000 for charity.

(5) Please __________ your voice so that everyone can hear you clearly.

2.  lie 躺，位于        （过去式__________ 过去分词__________ 现在分词________）

lie  v. & n. 说谎    （过去式__________ 过去分词__________ 现在分词________）

lay 放置，下（蛋） （过去式__________ 过去分词__________ 现在分词________）

(1) On his way home, I found a wallet __________ on the ground.

(2) Don’t believe him. He often __________ to us.

(3) Mike has __________ the table in the middle of the room. Let’s have dinner now.

(4) When we found him, he had __________ on the ground for several hours.

(5) Nanjing ________ in the east of China.

3.  in the east of…           _____________

on the east of…  区别    _____________

to the east of…          ______________

4. population    

   (1) 中国人口众多。            _____________________________________________

   (2) 中国有13亿人口。         _____________________________________________

   (3) 中国人口正变得越来越多。  _____________________________________________

   (4) 印度是世界上第二个人口大国。___________________________________________

5.  过去常常做某事       __________________

                 (否定)  __________________ 或 ___________________

                 (疑问)  __________________ 或 ___________________

    习惯于做某事        ___________________

    被用来做某事        ___________________

   (1) These materials can be used to _____________(build) houses.

   (2) My grandma doesn’t want to live in the city because she has got used to ________(live)      in the country.

   (3) My son used to __________(follow) us everywhere, but now he would rather stay at home alone.

 6. 倒装句

    In the north-west of Beijing ________ (be) the Summer Palace.

    On the top of the mountain ________ (stand) two tall trees.bu

    Here _________ (come) the bus.

 7.   both      两个都                             both…and…

     either    两者之一             用于两者       ( either… or…)     就近原则

     neither   两者中没有一个                      (neither…nor…)

     all        

     none       用于三者或以上       （你知道none  / nothing  / nobody 的区别吗）

 中考链接：

(  )1.---- Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?

---- I don’t care. _______ is fine.

       A. Either         B. Neither        C. Both         D. All

(  )2. ---- Wow! You’ve got so many clothes.

      ---- But ________ of them are in fashion now.

      A. all            B. both          C. neither        D. none

 (  )3. ----Excuse me, how can I get to Nanshan Mountain?

      ----Oh, ________ of these two buses will take you there. You must go and take No.3 bus.

      A. neither        B. all            C. none          D. both

 (  )4. Jerry and Scott are from the USA, but ________ of them are interested in Beijing Opera.

      A. all           B. both           C. neither        D. either

 (  )5. ---- How many students are there in the classroom?

      ---- _________. They are all in the lab.

      A. Nobody       B. None          C. All           D. Neither

 (  )6. ----- Do the foreigners have any problems talking with us in China?

      ---- I don’t think so. Now ________ the young ________ the old are learning English.

      A. only; except                     B. either; or

      C. neither; nor                      D. not only; but also

 (  )7. _______ Rita _______ her mother know my address. They often drop by my home.

      A. Neither; nor    B. Both; and    C. Either; or    D. Not only; but also

8.  some…others… 一些… 其余的…

    one…the other  （用于两者）一个…另一个…

    other + n.(pl.) = others

    the other + n.(pl.) = the others

    another (用于三者或以上) 另一个

 

   中考链接：