Unit 2 We're Family! Section B Project 课件 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语上册

该初中英语课件围绕“姓氏上的家族关系”，系统讲解中英文姓名结构（名、中间名、姓的位置）及文化差异，通过Pre-reading姓名组成解析和中英文姓名对比（如李白vs Tom Smith）导入，搭建从词汇学习到文化探究的支架，衔接基础语言知识与跨文化理解。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识培养，通过互动问答（如“中文名英文写法”）和讨论（“中英文姓氏位置差异”）提升语言运用，对比英美女性婚后改姓与中文传统深化文化认知，搭配表格整理、填空练习（如Alan姓名组成分析）训练思维品质。学生能提升语言技能与跨文化理解，教师可借助结构化活动高效开展教学。

人教版英语七年级上册第二单元 Unit 2 We're Family! Section B Project Reading plus- Family Ties in Names 姓氏上的家族关系 Reading Skill:Identifying Main Ideas & Details U2, G7,A Pre-reading 1 Alan Luke Wood Alan Luke Wood/Alan L. Wood Names first name 名字 middle name 中间名 last name 姓氏 family name 姓氏 surname 姓氏 U2, G7,A Q What's the difference between my English name and Chinese name? 1.中文姓名 李白(Li Bai)、王芳(Wang Fang)、张伟(Zhang Wei) 2.英美姓名 Tom Smith(汤姆 史密斯)、 Emma Watson(艾玛 沃特森)、 David John Miller(大卫 约翰 米勒) 姓+名 (无中间名) 名+姓 (有中间名) U2, G7,A Interaction 1.What's your Chinese name? How do you write it in English? e.g. SA;我叫刘阳(Liu Yang) T:In English, we write it as Yang Liu, right? But in Chinese, we say Liu first. 2. My English name is Lucy Green, so Green is my family name. My Chinese name is Li Min, Li is my family name. Can you find the difference? 3.Do you know any English names with more than two parts? Like David John Miller? Here John is the middle name. U2, G7,A Interaction 1.What's your Chinese name? How do you write it in English? e.g. SA;我叫刘阳(Liu Yang) T:In English, we write it as Yang Liu, right? But in Chinese, we say Liu first. 2. My English name is Lucy Green, so Green is my family name. My Chinese name is Li Min, Li is my family name. Can you find the difference? 3.Do you know any English names with more than two parts? Like David John Miller? Here John is the middle name. e.g.John Michael Smith(男性,英美常用), Mary Alberto Davis(女性,英美常用) U2, G7,A While-reading 1 Fast reading How many parts does Alan's full name have? U2, G7,A While-reading 1 Fast reading How many parts does Alan's full name have? 1.family name/surname姓氏 2.George Charles Wood Junior小乔治 查尔斯 伍德 3.George Charles Wood Senior老乔治 查尔斯 伍德 U2, G7,A Alan's full name Information about Alan Alan Luke Wood First name Alan Last name/Family name/Surname Wood U2, G7,A Grandfather Father Reason George Charles Wood (Senior) George Charles Wood (Junior) To show respect to the grandfather U2, G7,A Mother's name change Before marriage Linda After marriage Linda Wood Rule in the UK Women often change their family name to their husband 's family name; sometimes two family names are joined. Read the text and circle the correct words to complete the sentences. Luke is Alan's middle name / family name. In the UK, most/all people have three names. Alan's father's last name is Junior / Wood. Alan's mother's family name is now Grant / Wood. In the UK, women often / never change their family names when they marry. U2, G7,A U2, G7,A 知识点 具体内容 例子 姓名构成 英美姓名一般由first name(名)、middle name(中间名)、last name/family name/surname(姓)组成,部分人无中间名 Alan Luke Wood:Alan是first name, Luke是middle 那么,Wood是last name 姓氏标识 Junior(Jr.) 用于指代与长辈同名的晚辈,Senior(Sr.)指代长辈,二者并非实际姓氏 George Charles Wood Junior(父亲)、George Charles Wood Senior(祖父) 婚后改性 英国女性结婚后often(经常)改用丈夫的姓氏,部分情况会将夫妻姓氏合并 Linda Grant(婚前) Linda Wood(婚后);Sarah Hill+Tom River Sarah Hill-River 使用频率 日常交流中多用first name, 正式场合会写全姓名,中间名可缩写为首字母 Alan Luke Wood可写作Alan L. Wood 数量特点 英国most(大多数)人有三个名字,并非所有人都有,“all”表述错误 - 英美姓名文化知识点速记小卡片 U2, G7,A Discuss the questions. 1. In English names, which is the surname, the first or the last name? How about Chinese names? 2. How do Chinese parents come up with names for their children? 3. What is the meaning of your name? U2, G7,A 1.Oh, in English names, the last name is the surname-like Smith or Brown. But in Chinese names, it's the total opposite! We put the surname first, then the given name. For example, if my name is Zhang Wei, Zhang is my family name, and Wei is my given name. 2.Well, Chinese parents pick names super carefully! They often choose characters with nice meanings, like ones for "smart" or "happy". Some also get ideas from ancient poems or nature things like flowers and mountains. And a lot of parents even check the traditional five elements stuff to make the name sound and feel good. 3.My name's Lin Yue. "Lin" is just my family name, and "Yue" means the moon. My parents said they named me this because they hope I'm as gentle and bright as the moon-pretty sweet, right? Discuss the questions. 1. In English names, which is the surname, the first or the last name? How about Chinese names? 2. How do Chinese parents come up with names for their children? 3. What is the meaning of your name? U2, G7,A U2, G7,A Goodbye $