精品解析：山西省朔州市多校2024-2025学年上学期七年级英语期末阶段评估

山西省2024至2025学年度八年级上学期期末阶段评估。一、情景反应。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的ABC3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One, hi. lily, where did you go on vacation? Last summer, I visited the palace museum in beijing. Hi, lily, where did you go on vacation? Last summer, I visited the palace museum in beijing. So what kind of TV show do you want to watch? John, I want to watch sports show. What kind of TV show do you want to watch? John, I want to watch sports show. Three, Sally. what do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a singer. Sally, what do you want to be when . you grow up? I want to be a singer. For mary, do you . know the main dish of the thanksgiving meal? sure. IT is always a turkey. Mary, do you know the main dish of the thanksgiving meal? sure. IT is always a turkey. Fah, can you come to my birthday party on wednesday? Tom. i'm sorry. I have to study for the test. Can you come to my birthday party on wednesday? Tom, i'm sorry. I have to study for the test. 2、对话理解。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。thanks. Look, deal, there is a plate on the table. Who put IT there? I saw David do IT, but I don't know why he . put IT there. Question, who put the plate on the table? Look, deal, there is a plate on the table. Who put IT there? I saw David do IT, but I don't know why he put IT there. Question, who put the plate on the table? Seven, well, can you play table tennis with me this afternoon? Sorry, I will play tennis with my cousin. He asked me to do so early . this morning. Question, what will bill do this afternoon? Bill, can you play table tennis with me this afternoon? Sorry, I will play tennis with my cousin. He asked me to do so early this morning. Question, what will bill do this afternoon? Eight, may I have your order now. sir? Yes, i'd like a bottle of orange juice, some beef and some chicken. Question, where are they? May I have your order now, sir? Yes. i'd like a bottle of orange juice, some beef and some chicken. Question, where are they? Nine, today is june thirteen th isn't IT yes. IT is. Tomorrow is Linda birthday. Question, when is Linda birthday? Today is june thirteen th. isn't IT yes. IT is. Tomorrow is lind's birthday. Question, when is Linda birthday? Ten, mean, mean, if I give you one hundred years, how will you . spend IT? Mom, if you do so, i'll buy something nice to eat for my grandma with the money. Question, what will mean do if he gets one hundred? One, mean, mean, if I give you one hundred years, how will you spend IT? Mom, if you do so, i'll buy something nice to eat for my grandma with the . money question, what will meaning deal if he gets one hundred? one. 3、语篇理解。本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Hello, my name is Sarah. I living a happy family. My brother likes playing basketball, and he is an excEllent basketball player. My sister can play the piano very well. I am not good at sports or music, but I am interested in cooking. Last month, I made a fruit cake for the first time. I didn't have an oven at home, so I used the pot to make the cake. Unluckily, IT wasn't successful because I put in too much sugar. However, my mom and dad thought I was very special. They said I did a good job. After that, I tried to making cakes many times. Now I can make wonderful cakes using the pot. I also made some cakes for my classmates, and they all liked them. Welcome to my home to taste them. Hello, my name is Sarah. I live in a happy family. My brother likes playing basketball and he is an excEllent basketball player. My sister can play the piano very well. I am not good at sports or music, but I am interested in cooking. Last month, I made a fruit cake for the first time. I didn't have an oven at home, so I used the pot to make the cake. Unluckily, IT wasn't successful because I put in too much sugar. However, my mom and dad thought I was very special. They said I did a good job. After that, I tried making cakes many times. Now I can make wonderful cakes using the pot. I also made some cakes for my classmates, and they all liked them. Welcome to my home to taste them. 4、听力填空本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词。The world robot meeting opened in beijing in August twenty twenty four. At the meeting, you could see all kinds of robots with different shapes. Some robots looked like small cars, while others looked like animals. They were all very interesting. Robots are not only the children's toys now, they're important and useful machines in many situations. For example, in factories, robots can work for a long time without getting tired. Sometimes they can help humans do lots of dangerous work, and sometimes they can do some work much more carefully than humans. They can take the place of humans to do much work, but they also bring some problems. Maybe humans will lose their jobs because of robots. Maybe robots will make humans lazy. They may not want to do things by themselves. But we think with the help of the robots, humans can do something Better than before. The world robot meeting opens in beijing in August twenty twenty four. At the meeting, you could see all kinds of robots with different shapes. Some robots looked like small cars, while others looked like animals. They were all very interesting. Robots are not only the children's toys now, they are important and useful machines in many situations. For example, in factories, robots can work for a long time without getting tired. Sometimes they can help humans do lots of dangerous work, and sometimes they can do some work much more carefully than humans. They can take the place of humans to do much work, but they also bring some problems. Maybe humans will lose their jobs because of robots. Maybe robots will make humans lazy. They may not want to do things by themselves. But we think with the help of the robots, humans can do something Better than before. 本次听力考试已结束。 山西省2024-2025学年度七年级上学期期末阶段评估 英语 上册全部 注意事项：满分120分。答题时间为120分钟。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. David’s friend. B. David’s brother. C. David’s cousin. 7. A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the store. 8. A. On May 4th. B. On June 14th. C. On June 24th. 9. A. She is eleven. B. She is twelve. C. She is thirteen. 10. A. It’s thirteen yuan. B. It’s fifteen yuan. C. It’s eighteen yuan. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. When is School Day? A. On October 5th. B. On October 13th. C. On October 18th. 12. What color is Ms Green’s sweater? A. Yellow. B. Black. C. Green. 13. Who is Mr Brown? A. Linda’s father. B. Linda’s maths teacher. C. Linda’s head teacher. 14. Where are the students’ parents now? A. In the classroom. B. In the school library. C. In the computer room. 15. What can the parents do at about 11:30 am? A. Have lunch with students. B. Play games with students. C. Buy food for students. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容，完成下面句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Information Sheet Name Alice Age ________years old Birthday on________ 21st Her school days very________ Favourite subject ________ On Saturday and Sunday She is________. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Hi, John. ___________1___________ My birthday is on July 1st. What about yours? ___________2___________ Really? It’s on Teachers’ Day! Yeah. I want to have a party then. ___________3___________ Sure. When is your party? At four that afternoon. I see. ___________4___________ I want to play games and watch TV first. Then let’s have a big dinner at 6. ___________5___________ I am sure we can have a good time! 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Darby is a dog, and his fifteenth birthday is coming. That is old for a dog. Mia and her brother Mike want to know how to ____6____ it. “What can we do for our dog’s birthday?” Mia asks. “We have to do some things to make him ____7____,” Mike says. Mia and Mike want to have a party for ____8____ dog. They ask Darby’s good friends to come to the party. And they buy Darby’s favourite ____9____ in stores, too. But where can they have the party? The park is a good place, but Darby ____10____ goes there on Sundays. The forest is nice, but Darby doesn’t like it there. Where can Darby go? Well, he can go to the zoo, ____11____ all his friends are at the zoo. It’s Darby’s birthday. Darby sees all his friends at the zoo. They say “Happy birthday” ____12____ Darby. It’s cool. Darby ____13____ the birthday party. “I have a good time today!” Darby says. “Thank you, Mia and Mike!” 6. A. raise B. celebrate C. join 7. A. interested B. funny C. happy 8 A. his B. our C. their 9. A. food B. colour C. news 10. A. well B. only C. really 11. A. or B. because C. but 12. A. to B. for C. from 13. A. finishes B. knows C. likes 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Are you ready for a new term? You can do these things to make this school term a good one. ____14____ Choose the right time to do your homework. If it is too difficult, ask your parents or teachers for help. Then get all school things ready for tomorrow. That way, you will not forget (忘记) anything. ____15____ Go to bed early the night before your first day of school. If you can’t sleep, drink a cup of warm milk. It can make you calm (平静的) and have a good sleep. ____16____ Be kind and smile (微笑) often. Help others when they are in need. You can also ask new classmates to play with you or have dinner. Then you can be friends quickly. ____17____ A nice day starts with a great breakfast. Say “Hi” to your classmates. In class, listen to your teachers and take notes (做笔记). You can look them over after class. ____18____ What do you like to do in your free time? There are many interesting clubs in the school. You can join one of them. It will help you relax after a busy school day. A. Have a good day B. Make new friends C. Get ready for school D. Join some fun clubs E. Get a good sleep at night (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hello, boys and girls! We have some interesting activities for you this term. I think you will have great fun. Art festival Are you good at drawing? We have an art festival on the second day of March. You can take your pictures to the festival. Bike trip Riding bikes is a good sport. It helps us be healthy. On March 28th, we have a bike trip. It’s interesting. Food sale On the last day of April, we have a food sale in Classroom 3E. You can get some cards by (通过) selling food. Then you can use the cards to buy books from the school library after the sale. Volleyball game Do you love sports? Are you a volleyball lover? On May 26th, we have a volleyball game. All the teachers and students are welcome to watch. The game is at 9:40 in the morning. Clown class Do you like clowns? Do you know how clowns make people laugh? Come to our school library on June 2nd. We ask Mr Johnson from the UK to teach a class. You can learn how to be a clown in his class. The class is at 2:30 pm. Don’t be late. 19. What’s on March 2nd? A. The art festival. B. The food sale. C. The clown class. 20 How many things are about sports? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 21. What can’t the students do at the food sale? A. Sell food. B. Get cards. C. Buy books. 22. Which is RIGHT? A. Mr Johnson will come to the school for a volleyball game. B. The bike trip and the art festival will be in the same month. C. The clown class and the food sale will be in the school library. 23. What’s the main purpose (主要目的) of the passage? A. To let students know about the school. B. To ask students to have fun after school. C. To help students know some school activities. (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A grandmother from the US loves reading books. She has lots of books at home. She has a habit of reading every day and she has great fun doing so—the old woman is Beverly Goines. But for Goines’ five grandchildren, things are not the same. “ ▲ They read books, but they can’t read well. They don’t understand what they are reading. It is not an easy thing for them,” Goines says. Reading is not easy for many children around Goines, so she teaches them how to read, and they are happy to come to her. Goines gives the children phonics (拼读法) lessons firstly. What is her goal in doing so? To help them learn big words. She also writes books for them. “My books are for children from 4 to 11 years old. The books help them learn difficult words and help with comprehension (理解力),” Goines says. Reading makes a full man. Goines wants to help children around her to be good readers. “And they will do good for people one day!” she says. 24. What don’t we know about Beverly Goines? A. She loves reading. B. She writes books every day. C. She thinks reading is interesting. 25. Which can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. They buy some books for me. B. I read books for them every day. C. I find they are not good readers. 26. What does the underlined word “goal” mean in Chinese? A. 方法 B. 目标 C. 成绩 27. Who are Goines’ books for? A. ②③ B. ③④ C. ①②③ 28. What can be the best title (最佳标题) for the passage? A. How to Write Books B. Grandma’s Good Habit C. Grandma Helps with Reading (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 I’m Penny, a student in a middle school. ____29____ My mother is a maths teacher. All her students like her. They say she can always make maths easy and interesting. ____30____ Why? Because the next day is Saturday and she has time to be with her family. Today is the seventh of the last month of the year—December 7th—and it is her birthday. ____31____ In the morning I go to the G&T Store. I find a nice purple sweater, but it’s not the right size (号码) for my mother. “ ____32____” I ask. “Yes. How about this one? It sells well and it’s only 50 dollars now,” the saleswoman says. “OK. I’ll take it,” I say. After I get home, my mother sees the sweater. “This sweater is nice. Is it yours?” She says. “No, Mom. ____33____ Happy Birthday!” I say. “Thank you, my dear. I love this gift!” my mother says. A. Do you have a big one? B. This sweater is for you. C. Her favourite day is Friday. D. The woman in the photo is my mother. E. She can do many things on the weekend. F. I want to buy her a sweater as a birthday gift. (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 What do you like doing in your free time? Most students want to do some fun and relaxing (令人放松的) things. Brian is a middle school student and he likes Citywalk. What is Citywalk? It means people take a walk on city streets (城市街道). They think it’s relaxing. On the Citywalk, they can go to new stores, take photos on the street and enjoy food. Now Citywalk is welcome in Beijing, Shanghai and many other cities in China. Citywalkers don’t go to famous places. There are too many people in those places. Chart Ⅱ Why is Citywalk so welcome? ●It makes people healthy and happy. Walking is a good sport. It can help people get healthy and they feel happy when walking on the street. ●It helps people make new friends. City walkers can meet many people on the street, so it is easy for them to make new friends during their Citywalk. ●It helps people know about the city. People can find new and interesting places in the city. They can learn about the history of the city, too. 34. What’s Brian’s favourite activity? _________________________________________________________ 35. In Brian’s class, how many students like watching TV in their free time? _________________________________________________________ 36. What can people do on the Citywalk? (One example is OK.) _________________________________________________________ 37. Why don’t Citywalkers like famous places? _________________________________________________________ 38. What do you think of Citywalk? Why? _________________________________________________________ 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Hello, boys and girls! Welcome to our Tai Chi Summer Club. It is about a month long, ____39____ July 12th to August 10th. Our ____40____ has some interesting things for you. On the first day, we have a big welcome party in the morning. You can meet all the teachers here. We ____41____ four classes every day. Two are in the morning and two are in the afternoon. In the first three classes, you can learn ____42____ to do Tai Chi. In the last class, Ms Li teaches you the history of Tai Chi. ____43____ the last day of the club, we have a show. Your parents can come to our club to watch it. Have a good time here! (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 finish know lesson join real interest usual you delicious be subject use Dear Alex, How are you? Do you want to ____44____ about my school day? Our school starts at 7:40 am and we do morning exercises first. Our ____45____ start at 8:10. We have maths, Chinese and two other classes every morning. Maths is not fun, but our teacher says it’s ____46____. It can help us a lot in our everyday life. Chinese and history are interesting, so I ____47____ like them. At noon (中午), we have an hour for lunch. I love the school lunch because the food is ____48____. After that, we come back to our classroom and have a nap (午睡). The lessons in the afternoon ____49____ from 2:00 to 5:30. We usually have P. E., art or music. I love these ____50____. School ____51____ at 5:30. After school, I like to play basketball with my friends for an hour. It is ____52____ for us to play sports. My school days are fun. What about ____53____? Yours, Li Hua 九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 54. 对于我们每个人来说，生日是一个特殊的日子，有着重要的意义。 这周三晚上你所在的英语俱乐部将开展一项以“How do you celebrate your birthday?”为主题的活动。假如你是社团成员Meimei。请你根据提示内容写一篇英语短文介绍自己如何过生日。 1. When is your birthday? 2. Who do you celebrate it with? 3. What food do you have on that day? 4. What do you like to do on that day? 要求： 1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! I’m Meimei. I’m 13, and my birthday is ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 山西省2024-2025学年度七年级上学期期末阶段评估 英语 上册全部 注意事项：满分120分。答题时间为120分钟。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. David’s friend. B. David’s brother. C. David’s cousin. 7. A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the store. 8. A. On May 4th. B. On June 14th. C. On June 24th. 9. A. She is eleven. B. She is twelve. C. She is thirteen. 10. A. It’s thirteen yuan. B. It’s fifteen yuan. C. It’s eighteen yuan. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. When is School Day? A. On October 5th. B. On October 13th. C. On October 18th. 12. What color is Ms Green’s sweater? A. Yellow. B. Black. C. Green. 13. Who is Mr Brown? A. Linda’s father. B. Linda’s maths teacher. C. Linda’s head teacher. 14. Where are the students’ parents now? A. In the classroom. B. In the school library. C. In the computer room. 15. What can the parents do at about 11:30 am? A. Have lunch with students. B. Play games with students. C. Buy food for students. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Information Sheet Name Alice Age ________years old Birthday on________ 21st Her school days very________ Favourite subject ________ On Saturday and Sunday She is________. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Hi, John. ___________1___________ My birthday is on July 1st. What about yours? ___________2___________ Really? It’s on Teachers’ Day! Yeah. I want to have a party then. ___________3___________ Sure. When is your party? At four that afternoon. I see. ___________4___________ I want to play games and watch TV first. Then let’s have a big dinner at 6. ___________5___________ I am sure we can have a good time! 【答案】1. When is your birthday? 2. My birthday is on September 10th. 3. Can you come?/Do you want to come? 4. What do you want to do on your birthday? 5. Sounds great. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕生日话题展开，两人互相询问了对方生日日期，生日在教师节的一方邀请John参加自己的生日派对，双方确认了派对时间和活动安排。 【1题详解】 根据“My birthday is on July 1st.”可知，此处询问对方的生日是什么时候。故填When is your birthday? 【2题详解】 根据“What about yours?”及“It’s on Teachers’ Day!”可知，此处需回答生日在九月十日。故填My birthday is on September 10th. 【3题详解】 根据“I want to have a party then.”可知，此处应礼貌邀请对方参加派对。故填Can you come?/Do you want to come? 【4题详解】 根据“I want to play games and watch TV first. Then let’s have a big dinner at 6.”可知，此处询问对方具体的活动。故填What do you want to do on your birthday? 【5题详解】 根据“I am sure we can have a good time!”可知，此处应表达对活动安排的期待与赞同。故填Sounds great. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Darby is a dog, and his fifteenth birthday is coming. That is old for a dog. Mia and her brother Mike want to know how to ____6____ it. “What can we do for our dog’s birthday?” Mia asks. “We have to do some things to make him ____7____,” Mike says. Mia and Mike want to have a party for ____8____ dog. They ask Darby’s good friends to come to the party. And they buy Darby’s favourite ____9____ in stores, too. But where can they have the party? The park is a good place, but Darby ____10____ goes there on Sundays. The forest is nice, but Darby doesn’t like it there. Where can Darby go? Well, he can go to the zoo, ____11____ all his friends are at the zoo. It’s Darby’s birthday. Darby sees all his friends at the zoo. They say “Happy birthday” ____12____ Darby. It’s cool. Darby ____13____ the birthday party. “I have a good time today!” Darby says. “Thank you, Mia and Mike!” 6. A. raise B. celebrate C. join 7. A. interested B. funny C. happy 8. A. his B. our C. their 9. A. food B. colour C. news 10. A. well B. only C. really 11. A. or B. because C. but 12. A. to B. for C. from 13. A. finishes B. knows C. likes 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. A 13. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了小狗Darby的十五岁生日即将到来，小主人Mia和Mike为Darby准备生日派对，并最终在动物园成功举办派对，Darby度过了愉快的一天的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：Mia和她的哥哥Mike想知道如何庆祝这个生日。 raise筹集，养育；celebrate庆祝；join加入。根据文章第一句“Darby is a dog, and his fifteenth birthday is coming.”可知，此处指为Darby庆祝生日，应该用动词celebrate。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：“我们必须做一些事让他开心，”Mike说。 interested感兴趣的；funny有趣的；happy开心的。根据下文“‘I have a good time today!’ Darby says.”可知，为Darby过生日的目的是让Darby感到高兴。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：Mia和Mike想为他们的狗举办一个派对。 his他的；our我们的；their他们的。句子主语是“Mia and Mike”，因此对应的形容词性物主代词应该用their表示“他们的”。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：并且他们也在商店里买了Darby最喜欢的食物。 food食物；colour颜色；news新闻。根据常识和语境可知，此处指购买狗狗喜欢的“食物”，用名词food。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：公园是个好地方，但Darby只在周日去那里。 well好地；only只，仅仅；really真正地。根据句中“but”表转折可知，此处强调Darby去公园的频率很低，only符合语境。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：他可以去动物园，因为他所有的朋友都在动物园。 or或者；because因为；but但是。分析句子结构可知，空后“all his friends are at the zoo”是原因，空前“he can go to the zoo”是结果，所以用连词“because”引导原因状语从句。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：他们对Darby说“生日快乐”。 to向，对；for为了；from来自。根据“They say ‘Happy birthday’…Darby.”可知，此处是say sth. to sb.，表示“对某人说……”。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：Darby喜欢这个生日派对 finishes完成；knows知道；likes喜欢。根据下文“‘I have a good time today!’ Darby says. ‘Thank you, Mia and Mike!’”可推知，Darby喜欢这个派对，而且过得很开心。故选C。 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Are you ready for a new term? You can do these things to make this school term a good one. ____14____ Choose the right time to do your homework. If it is too difficult, ask your parents or teachers for help. Then get all school things ready for tomorrow. That way, you will not forget (忘记) anything. ____15____ Go to bed early the night before your first day of school. If you can’t sleep, drink a cup of warm milk. It can make you calm (平静的) and have a good sleep. ____16____ Be kind and smile (微笑) often. Help others when they are in need. You can also ask new classmates to play with you or have dinner. Then you can be friends quickly. ____17____ A nice day starts with a great breakfast. Say “Hi” to your classmates. In class, listen to your teachers and take notes (做笔记). You can look them over after class. ____18____ What do you like to do in your free time? There are many interesting clubs in the school You can join one of them. It will help you relax after a busy school day. A. Have a good day B. Make new friends C. Get ready for school D. Join some fun clubs E. Get a good sleep at night 【答案】14. C 15. E 16. B 17. A 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要围绕如何让新学期变得顺利美好，给出了五条具体的建议。 【14题详解】 根据本段“Choose the right time to do your homework…get all school things ready for tomorrow.”可知，本段主要讲述了合理安排作业时间、为第二天准备好学习用品等为上学做准备的内容。C选项“为上学做好准备”能够准确概括本段主旨。故选C。 【15题详解】 根据本段内容“Go to bed early the night before your first day of school…have a good sleep.”可知，本段核心内容是建议开学前一晚要早睡，保证良好的睡眠。E选项 “晚上睡个好觉” 直接概括这一主题。故选E。 【16题详解】 根据本段内容“Be kind and smile (微笑) often…Then you can be friends quickly.” 可知，文中列出的友善、助人、主动邀请等行为是为了快速建立友谊。B选项“结交新朋友”符合本段内容。故选B。 【17题详解】 根据本段“A nice day starts with a great breakfast…take notes (做笔记).” 可知，本段讲述了从吃早餐、和同学打招呼到课堂认真听讲、做笔记的完整上学日流程，主要是如何度过美好的一天。A选项“度过美好的一天”能够概括本段内容。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据本段“There are many interesting clubs in the school…It will help you relax after a busy school day.” 可知，本段建议学生加入学校有趣的俱乐部来放松自己。D选项“加入一些有趣的俱乐部”与本段内容一致。故选D。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hello, boys and girls! We have some interesting activities for you this term. I think you will have great fun. Art festival Are you good at drawing? We have an art festival on the second day of March. You can take your pictures to the festival. Bike trip Riding bikes is a good sport. It helps us be healthy. On March 28th, we have a bike trip. It’s interesting. Food sale On the last day of April, we have a food sale in Classroom 3E. You can get some cards by (通过) selling food. Then you can use the cards to buy books from the school library after the sale. Volleyball game Do you love sports? Are you a volleyball lover? On May 26th, we have a volleyball game. All the teachers and students are welcome to watch. The game is at 9:40 in the morning. Clown class Do you like clowns? Do you know how clowns make people laugh? Come to our school library on June 2nd. We ask Mr Johnson from the UK to teach a class. You can learn how to be a clown in his class. The class is at 2:30 pm. Don’t be late. 19. What’s on March 2nd? A. The art festival. B. The food sale. C. The clown class. 20. How many things are about sports? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 21. What can’t the students do at the food sale? A. Sell food. B. Get cards. C. Buy books. 22. Which is RIGHT? A. Mr Johnson will come to the school for a volleyball game. B. The bike trip and the art festival will be in the same month. C. The clown class and the food sale will be in the school library. 23. What’s the main purpose (主要目的) of the passage? A. To let students know about the school. B. To ask students to have fun after school. C. To help students know some school activities. 【答案】19. A 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇活动公告，主要介绍了本学期将举办的五项校园活动的具体信息，分别是艺术节、自行车骑行、美食义卖、排球赛、小丑课堂。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Art festival”部分第二句“We have an art festival on the second day of March.” 可知，在3月2日的活动是艺术节活动。故选A。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容，与体育相关的活动是“Bike trip”和“Volleyball game”，即自行车旅行和排球比赛，共两项。故选B。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Food sale”部分最后两句“You can get some cards by (通过) selling food. Then you can use the cards to buy books from the school library after the sale.”可知，学生在食物义卖时可以卖食物和获得卡片，但不能买书。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Art festival”和“Bike trip”部分可知，艺术节和自行车旅行都在三月，故B项正确。根据“Clown class”部分可知，Mr Johnson是来教小丑课的，A项错误。根据“Food sale”和“Clown class”部分可知，食物义卖在3E教室，小丑课堂在学校图书馆，C项错误。故选B。 【23题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章开头“We have some interesting activities for you this term.”及全文内容可知，文章的主要目的是帮助学生了解一些学校活动。故选C。 (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A grandmother from the US loves reading books. She has lots of books at home. She has a habit of reading every day and she has great fun doing so—the old woman is Beverly Goines. But for Goines’ five grandchildren things are not the same. “ ▲ They read books, but they can’t read well. They don’t understand what they are reading. It is not an easy thing for them,” Goines says. Reading is not easy for many children around Goines, so she teaches them how to read, and they are happy to come to her. Goines gives the children phonics (拼读法) lessons firstly. What is her goal in doing so? To help them learn big words. She also writes books for them. “My books are for children from 4 to 11 years old. The books help them learn difficult words and help with comprehension (理解力),” Goines says. Reading makes a full man. Goines wants to help children around her to be good readers. “And they will do good for people one day!” she says. 24. What don’t we know about Beverly Goines? A. She loves reading. B. She writes books every day. C. She thinks reading is interesting. 25. Which can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. They buy some books for me. B. I read books for them every day. C. I find they are not good readers. 26. What does the underlined word “goal” mean in Chinese? A. 方法 B. 目标 C. 成绩 27. Who are Goines’ books for? A. ②③ B. ③④ C. ①②③ 28. What can be the best title (最佳标题) for the passage? A. How to Write Books B. Grandma’s Good Habit C. Grandma Helps with Reading 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了美国的Beverly Goines奶奶自己热爱阅读，同时帮助身边的孩子提升阅读能力的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A grandmother from the US loves reading books”可知，“她热爱阅读”是已知信息；根据“she has great fun doing so”可知，“她认为阅读很有趣”是已知信息；文中仅提到 “她为孩子写书”，未提及“每天写书”。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“They read books, but they can’t read well. They don’t understand what they are reading.”可知，空格处是Goines对孩子阅读能力的评价。故选C。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“What is her goal in doing so? To help them learn big words.”可知，她这么做的目的是为了帮助他们学习生僻词汇，“goal”对应的中文是“目标”。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My books are for children from 4 to 11 years old”可知，书是给4-11岁孩子的。故选A。 【28题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章核心是Goines奶奶帮助孩子提升阅读能力。故选C。 (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 I’m Penny, a student in a middle school. ____29____ My mother is a maths teacher. All her students like her. They say she can always make maths easy and interesting. ____30____ Why? Because the next day is Saturday and she has time to be with her family. Today is the seventh of the last month of the year—December 7th—and it is her birthday. ____31____ In the morning, I go to the G&T Store. I find a nice purple sweater, but it’s not the right size (号码) for my mother. “ ____32____” I ask. “Yes. How about this one? It sells well and it’s only 50 dollars now,” the saleswoman says. “OK. I’ll take it,” I say. After I get home, my mother sees the sweater. “This sweater is nice. Is it yours?” She says. “No, Mom. ____33____ Happy Birthday!” I say. “Thank you, my dear. I love this gift!” my mother says. A. Do you have a big one? B. This sweater is for you. C. Her favourite day is Friday. D. The woman in the photo is my mother. E. She can do many things on the weekend. F. I want to buy her a sweater as a birthday gift. 【答案】29. D 30. C 31. F 32. A 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Penny的母亲是一位数学老师，今天是母亲的生日，Penny去商店为母亲买毛衣作为生日礼物的故事。 【29题详解】 根据“My mother is a maths teacher.”可知，此处在介绍作者的母亲。结合文章配图是一位女士，选项D“照片里的女人是我的母亲。”符合语境。故选D。 【30题详解】 根据“Why? Because the next day is Saturday and she has time to be with her family.”可知，第二天是周六，那么这一天应该是周五。选项C“她最喜欢的日子是周五。”符合语境。故选C。 【31题详解】 根据“Today is…December 7th—and it is her birthday.”以及“In the morning, I go to the G&T Store.”可知，12月7日是母亲的生日，且Penny早上去了商店。因此，此处Penny是想为母亲买礼物。选项F“我想给她买一件毛衣作为生日礼物。”符合语境。故选F。 【32题详解】 根据“I find a nice purple sweater, but it’s not the right size (号码) for my mother.”可知，紫色毛衣不是母亲的尺码，此处Penny需要询问是否有合适的尺码。选项A“你有一件大的吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“‘This sweater is nice. Is it yours?’ She says. ‘No, Mom.’以及“Happy Birthday!”可知，母亲询问毛衣是不是Penny的，Penny说生日快乐。因此，此处在Penny是在告诉母亲这是送给她的礼物。选项B“这件毛衣是送给你的。”符合语境。故选B。 (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 What do you like doing in your free time? Most students want to do some fun and relaxing (令人放松的) things. Brian is a middle school student and he likes Citywalk. What is Citywalk? It means people take a walk on city streets (城市街道). They think it’s relaxing. On the Citywalk, they can go to new stores, take photos on the street and enjoy food. Now Citywalk is welcome in Beijing, Shanghai and many other cities in China. Citywalkers don’t go to famous places. There are too many people in those places. Chart Ⅱ Why is Citywalk so welcome? ●It makes people healthy and happy. Walking is a good sport. It can help people get healthy and they feel happy when walking on the street. ●It helps people make new friends. City walkers can meet many people on the street, so it is easy for them to make new friends during their Citywalk. ●It helps people know about the city. People can find new and interesting places in the city. They can learn about the history of the city, too. 34. What’s Brian’s favourite activity? _________________________________________________________ 35. In Brian’s class, how many students like watching TV in their free time? _________________________________________________________ 36. What can people do on the Citywalk? (One example is OK.) _________________________________________________________ 37. Why don’t Citywalkers like famous places? _________________________________________________________ 38. What do you think of Citywalk? Why? _________________________________________________________ 【答案】34. His favourite activity is Citywalk. 35. 18 students. 36. They can go to new stores. 37. Because there are too many people in those places. 38. I think it is great. Because it helps people keep healthy and learn more about the city. 【解析】 【导语】本文首先通过柱状图展示了Brian班级同学的业余活动情况，随后通过短文详细介绍了“Citywalk”的定义、具体活动内容、不去著名景点的原因以及它如此受欢迎的三个理由。 【34题详解】 根据“Brian is a middle school student and he likes Citywalk.”可知，Brian是一名中学生，他喜欢Citywalk。故填His favourite activity is Citywalk. 【35题详解】 根据柱状图数据可知，在“Watching TV”这一项上，对应的数字是18。故填18 students. 【36题详解】 根据“What is Citywalk?”部分的“On the Citywalk, they can go to new stores, take photos on the street and enjoy food.”可知，人们可以去新商店、在街上拍照或享用美食。故填They can go to new stores. 【37题详解】 根据“Citywalkers don’t go to famous places. There are too many people in those places.”可知，他们不去著名景点是因为那些地方人太多了。故填Because there are too many people in those places. 【38题详解】 本题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。结合文中“Why is Citywalk so welcome?”部分提到的好处（健康快乐、结交新朋友、了解城市）来阐述观点。故填I think it is great. Because it helps people keep healthy and learn more about the city. 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Hello, boys and girls! Welcome to our Tai Chi Summer Club. It is about a month long, ____39____ July 12th to August 10th. Our ____40____ has some interesting things for you. On the first day, we have a big welcome party in the morning. You can meet all the teachers here. We ____41____ four classes every day. Two are in the morning and two are in the afternoon. In the first three classes, you can learn ____42____ to do Tai Chi. In the last class, Ms Li teaches you the history of Tai Chi. ____43____ the last day of the club, we have a show. Your parents can come to our club to watch it. Have a good time here! 【答案】39. from 40. club 41. have 42. how 43. On 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了太极暑期俱乐部的活动时长、每日课程安排以及相关活动。 【39题详解】 句意：它大概持续一个月，从7月12日到8月10日。分析句子结构可知，本句使用固定搭配“from…to…”表示“从……到……”，此处需使用介词“from”。故填from。 【40题详解】 句意：我们的俱乐部为大家准备了一些有趣的活动。根据第一段第二句“Welcome to our Tai Chi Summer Club.” 可知，全文围绕“太极暑期俱乐部”展开介绍，此处指俱乐部准备了一些有趣的活动，需使用名词“club”。故填club。 【41题详解】 句意：我们每天有四节课。根据后一句“Two are in the morning and two are in the afternoon.” 可知，此处表示“有”四节课，用动词“have”表示。主语“We”为第一人称复数，谓语动词用原形。故填have。 【42题详解】 句意：在前三节课中，你可以学习如何打太极。“learn how to do sth.”为固定搭配，表示学习做某事的方法，此处需使用疑问词“how”。故填how。 【43题详解】 句意：在俱乐部的最后一天，我们会有一场表演。根据句子结构可知，具体某一天前面需用介词“on”，位于句首单词首字母需大写。故填On。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 finish know lesson join real interest usual you delicious be subject use Dear Alex, How are you? Do you want to ____44____ about my school day? Our school starts at 7:40 am, and we do morning exercises first. Our ____45____ start at 8:10. We have maths, Chinese and two other classes every morning. Maths is not fun, but our teacher says it’s ____46____. It can help us a lot in our everyday life. Chinese and history are interesting, so I ____47____ like them. At noon (中午), we have an hour for lunch. I love the school lunch because the food is ____48____. After that, we come back to our classroom and have a nap (午睡). The lessons in the afternoon ____49____ from 2:00 to 5:30. We usually have P. E., art or music. I love these ____50____. School ____51____ at 5:30. After school, I like to play basketball with my friends for an hour. It is ____52____ for us to play sports. My school days are fun. What about ____53____? Yours, Li Hua 【答案】44. know 45. lessons 46. useful 47. really 48. delicious 49. are 50. subjects 51. finishes 52. interesting 53. yours 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇书信应用文。Li Hua向朋友Alex写信介绍自己的校园日常生活，包括上学时间、课程安排、午餐情况等。 【44题详解】 句意：你想了解我在学校的一天吗？ 根据固定搭配“want to do sth.”可知，此处需填动词原形。结合空后的“about”以及后文Li Hua详细介绍自己校园生活的内容可知，此处是询问对方是否想了解自己的校园生活。备选词汇中“know”意为 “知道，了解”，可构成固定短语“know about”表示“了解……的情况”，符合句意。故填know。 【45题详解】 句意：我们的课程8点10分开始。根据下一句“We have maths, Chinese and two other classes every morning.”可知，此处Li Hua介绍他们的课程在8点10分开始，需填名词表示“课程”。备选词汇中“lesson”意为“课程”，符合句意。由空后动词“start”可知，应使用可数名词复数形式“lessons”。故填lessons。 【46题详解】 句意：数学不好玩，但我们的老师说它很有用。根据下一句“It can help us a lot in our everyday life.” 可知，此处表示数学这门课程有用，需填入形容词作表语。备选词汇中“use”作动词时意为“使用”，其形容词形式“useful”意为“有用的”，符合句意。故填useful。 【47题详解】 句意：语文和历史很有趣，所以我真的很喜欢它们。分析句子结构可知，此处需填副词修饰动词“like”，强调喜欢的程度。备选词汇中“real”作形容词时意为“真实的”，其副词形式“really”意为“真正地，非常”，符合语境，表示作者非常喜欢这两门课程。故填really。 【48题详解】 句意：我喜欢学校的午餐，因为食物很美味。根据前半句“I love the school lunch”可推知，作者喜欢学校的午餐，所以食物应该是美味的，需填入形容词作表语。备选词汇中“delicious”意为“美味的”，符合句意。故填delicious。 【49题详解】 句意：下午的课程从2点到5点半。根据固定搭配“be from…to…”可知，此处需填入be动词，表示“从……到……”。主语“The lessons”为复数形式，be动词用are。故填are。 【50题详解】 句意：我喜欢这些科目。根据前一句“We usually have P. E., art or music.” 可知，李华喜爱这些科目，此处需填名词表示“学科”。备选词汇中“subject”意为“学科，科目”符合句意。由空前的“these”可知，此处应使用可数名词的复数形式“subjects”。故填subjects。 【51题详解】 句意：学校5点半放学。根据后一句“After school, I like to play basketball with my friends for an hour.”介绍放学后的活动可知，此处需填入动词表示“放学”，备选词汇中的动词“finish”意为“结束，完成”符合语境。主语“School”为单数第三人称，需用第三人称单数形式“finishes”。故填finishes。 【52题详解】 句意：做运动对我们来说很有趣。根据前一句“After school, I like to play basketball with my friends for an hour.”可知，本句描述运动后的感受，需要形容词作表语。作者喜欢打篮球，因此这项运动对他来说应该是感到有趣。备选词中“interesting”意为“有趣的”，符合句意。故填interesting。 【53题详解】 句意：你的怎么样呢？根据前一句“My school days are fun.”可知，此处是询问对方的校园日常怎么样，需填入名词性物主代词指代“your school days”，备选词汇中“yours”意为“你的”，符合要求。故填yours。 九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 54. 对于我们每个人来说，生日是一个特殊的日子，有着重要的意义。 这周三晚上你所在的英语俱乐部将开展一项以“How do you celebrate your birthday?”为主题的活动。假如你是社团成员Meimei。请你根据提示内容写一篇英语短文介绍自己如何过生日。 1. When is your birthday? 2. Who do you celebrate it with? 3. What food do you have on that day? 4. What do you like to do on that day? 要求： 1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! I’m Meimei. I’m 13, and my birthday is ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Hello, everyone! I’m Meimei. I’m 13, and my birthday is on May 16th. I usually celebrate it with my parents and best friends. They often give me nice presents. We have a big dinner at home. My mom makes delicious noodles for me because they mean long life in Chinese culture. I always make a wish before blowing out the candles on the cake. After the meal, we sing birthday songs and play games happily. I always have a great time on my birthday. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不得遗漏，可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：点明生日具体日期； 第二步：介绍和谁一起庆祝并描述生日当天的食物； 第三步：描写饭后的活动及感受。 [亮点词汇] ①happily开心地 ②delicious noodles美味的面条 ③make a wish许愿 ④blow out the candles吹灭蜡烛 ⑤sing birthday songs唱生日歌 [高分句型] ①My mom makes delicious noodles for me because they mean long life in Chinese culture. (because引导原因状语从句) ②After the meal, we sing birthday songs and play games happily. (副词修饰动词) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $