形容词和副词用法及辨析（学生练习卷）-2026版四川省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第26卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版四川省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年对口高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，共涵盖51个考点的102份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版四川省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第26卷，主要考查形容词和副词用法及辨析。 2026版四川省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第26卷 形容词和副词用法及辨析 学生练习卷 一、单项选择（共40小题；每小题2.5分，满分100分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．To make cities more comfortable for people, it is ________ to develop smart cities with advanced technologies. A．unnecessary B．necessary C．impossible D．unimportant 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：为了让城市更舒适宜居，利用先进技术发展智慧城市是有必要的。A. unnecessary不必要的；B. necessary必要的；C. impossible不可能的；D. unimportant不重要的。根据“To make cities more comfortable for people”可知，智慧城市利用先进技术可以提升城市效率和生活舒适度，因此发展智慧城市是实现这一目标的“必要”手段。故选B。 2．People living in a smart city can enjoy a safer, greener and more ________ life because of smart technologies. A．difficult B．boring C．convenient D．expensive 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：由于智能技术，生活在智慧城市里的人们可以享受更安全、更环保且更便捷的生活。A. difficult困难的；B. boring无聊的；C. convenient便捷的；D. expensive昂贵的。根据“safer, greener”可知，空处需填积极的形容词；结合“智能技术”的作用，可推断生活是“更便捷的”。故选C。 3．There is ________ milk in the bottle. A．a few B．few C．a little D．many 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词词义（短语）辨析。句意：瓶子里有一点牛奶。A. a few一些（修饰可数名词复数）；B. few几乎没有（修饰可数名词复数）；C. a little一点（修饰不可数名词）；D. many许多（修饰可数名词复数）。根据“milk”可知，修饰不可数名词，应用“a little”修饰。故选C。 4．This dish is too ________ for my little sister — she can’t stand food with chili. A．soft B．spicy C．sweet D．sour 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：这道菜对我的小妹妹来说太辣了，她不能忍受有辣椒的食物。A. soft柔软的；B. spicy辛辣的；C. sweet甜的；D. sour酸的。根据“she can’t stand food with chili”可知，这道菜有辣椒，应是太辣了。故选B。 5．When ordering a steak, you can choose how it’s cooked: _______, medium or well-done. A． proper B．famous C．rare D．delicious 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：点牛排时，你可以选择烹饪熟度：三分熟、五分熟或全熟。A. proper恰当的；B. famous著名的；C. rare（肉类）三分熟的；D. delicious美味的。根据“how it’s cooked”及“medium、well-done”的语境，此处是牛排熟度的分类，“rare”符合“三分熟”的含义。故选C。 6．This restaurant has a _______dining environment, so many people like to eat here. A．spicy B．cozy C．rare D．medium 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：这家餐厅有舒适的用餐环境，所以很多人喜欢在这里吃饭。A. spicy辛辣的；B. cozy舒适的；C. rare（肉类）三分熟的，稀少的；D. medium（肉类）五分熟的，中等的。根据“dining environment”及“many people like to eat here”的语境，此处是形容环境的特点，“cozy”符合“舒适的”含义。故选B。 7．The German vocational education system combines school learning with company training, so students can get valuable ________ experience. A．hands-on B．easy C．boring D．late 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：德国职业教育体系将学校学习与企业培训相结合，使学生能获得宝贵的实践经验。A. hands-on实践的；B. easy容易的；C. boring无聊的；D. late晚的。根据“combines school learning with company training ”可知将学校学习与企业培训相结合，学生能获得宝贵的实践经验。故选A。 8．It’s______for companies to praise outstanding employees at their year-end events—this encourages all workers to work harder. A．common B．busy C．difficult D．interesting 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：公司在年终活动上表扬优秀员工是很常见的 —— 这能鼓励所有员工更努力工作。A. common常见的；普遍的；B. busy忙碌的；C. difficult困难的；D. interesting有趣的。根据“this encourages all workers to work harder”的语境，可知这种做法是“常见的”，“common”符合语义。故选A。 9．— Why are school activities important at SVHS? — Because they are ________ and help students relax after studying. A． boring B．relaxing C．difficult D．expensive 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：——为什么 SVHS 的校园活动很重要？——因为它们能让人放松，还能帮助学生在学习后舒缓身心。A. boring无聊的；B. relaxing令人放松的；C. difficult困难的；D. expensive昂贵的。根据help students relax after studying的描述可知，校园活动是“令人放松的”，需用relaxing，故用relaxing。故选B。 10．Put on more clothes. It’s snowing ________ outside. A． strong B．heavy C．strongly D．heavily 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词副词辨析。句意：多穿点衣服。外面下着大雪。A. strong强的；B. heavy重的；C. strongly强地，通常用来形容风刮得大等；D. heavily重重地，可以用来表示雪下得大。根据“It’s snowing ... outside.”可知，此处应用副词heavily修饰动词“snowing”。故选D。 11．Kate hasn’t been to UK ________, but he has ________ been to America. A．already; yet B．yet; already C．already; already D．yet; yet 【答案】B 【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：凯特还没去过英国，但他已经去过美国了。already已经，一般用于肯定句；yet仍，还，一般用于否定句。根据句子结构可知，句子时态是现在完成时。根据“hasn’t”可知，前半句是否定句，使用“yet”表示“还”；根据“has”可知，后半句是肯定句，表示“已经”使用“already”。故选B。 12．I haven’t seen the movie ________. A．yet B．ever C．already D．just 【答案】A 【详解】考查副词。句意：我还没看过这部电影。A. yet还，常用于否定句和疑问句；B. ever曾经；C. already已经，常用于肯定句；D. just刚刚、仅仅。分析句子可知，此句是否定句，表示“还未”。故选A。 13．I’m shortsighted and I can’t see the words on the notice board ________. A．clear B．clearly C．carefully D．good 【答案】B 【详解】考查副词作状语。句意：我有点近视，看不清布告栏上的字。A. clear清楚的，形容词；B. clearly清楚地，副词；C. carefully仔细地，副词；D. good好的，形容词。分析句子可知，空处需要补充副词作状语，修饰动词see，且由“I’m shortsighted”可知，近视是看不清楚字，故用clearly。故选B。 14．Professor Johnson will come to give us a lecture ________ next month. A．some times B．sometimes C．some time D．sometime 【答案】D 【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：约翰逊教授下个月某个时候会来给我们做讲座。A. some times几次；B. sometimes有时；C. some time一些时间；D. sometime某时。根据句意可知，此处表示“下个月的某个时候”，应用sometime。故选D。 15．Xiaoming broke the record this morning. Who ________ held the record? A．previously B．importantly C．unfortunately D．mostly 【答案】A 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：小明今天上午打破了记录。之前是谁保持这项纪录？A. previously之前，先前；B. importantly重要地；C. unfortunately不幸地；D. mostly主要地。根据句意可知，在小明打破纪录后，问题是在询问“之前”谁持有该纪录。故选A。 16．They didn’t go shopping on Saturday. ________, they stayed at home to study. A．While B．Instead C．Although D．Because 【答案】B 【详解】考查副词。句意：他们星期六没有去购物。相反，他们呆在家里学习。A. While当……时候；B. Instead相反；C. Although尽管；D. Because因为。分析句子结构可知，空处前后都是完整的句子，且空处后有个逗号，此处不是用连词，结合句子的意思，应用副词Instead，表示转折。故选B。 17．My parents always give me a gift when I get good grades. It makes me work much ________. A．harder B．hard C．early D．earlier 【答案】A 【详解】考查副词辨析和副词的比较级。句意：当我取得好成绩时，我的父母总是给我一份礼物。它使我工作更加努力。hard努力地；early早。根据“My parents always give me a gift when I get good grades.”可知，这种奖励机制应该是促使 “我” 更加努力地学习；分析句子结构可知，这里有和之前学习状态的比较，“much”常用来修饰比较级，所以应该用“harder”。故选A。 18．—Joan has made great progress in speaking Chinese. —She __________ works hard at it, you know. A． never B．seldom C．always D．sometimes 【答案】C 【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：—琼讲汉语进步很大。—你知道她总是努力学习。A. never从未；B. seldom很少；C. always总是；D. sometimes有时。根据上句中的“Joan has made great progress”可知,取得很大进步应该是长期一直坚持努力学习的结果，故用副词always， 意为“一直；总是”。故选C项。 19．—Look at Lucy! How weak she looks! —Well, she never eats ________ and that’s why she is not healthy. A． smoothly B．rapidly C．properly D．completely 【答案】C 【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：—看露西！她看起来多么虚弱呀！—嗯，她吃东西从来都不合理，这就是她身体不健康的原因。A. smoothly平稳地；B. rapidly快速地；C. properly恰当地；D. completely完全地。根据句意可知，露西饮食不合理，因此身体不健康。故选C。 20．John ________ swims to keep fit and stay healthy. He goes to the pool five times a week. A．often B．seldom C．already D．never 【答案】A 【详解】考查副词。句意：约翰经常游泳以保持身材和健康。他一周去五次游泳池。A. often经常；B. seldom极少；C. already已经；D. never从不。根据“He goes to the pool five times a week.”可知，他是经常去。故选A。 21．There is ________ on the front page of today’s paper. A．something important B．important something C．anything important D．important anything 【答案】A 【详解】考查不定代词和形容词位置。句意：今天的报纸头版有重要的事情。在英语中，当形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词应置于不定代词之后。另外，something意为“某事；某物”，常用于肯定的陈述句中；anything意为“某事；某物”，常用于否定句和疑问句中。本句为陈述的肯定句，因此应使用something。故选A。 22．There is________in his report. A．important something B．something important C．important anything D．anything important 【答案】B 【详解】考查不定代词与形容词。句意：他的报告中有些重要的东西。分析句子可知，这是一句肯定句，需用something。形容词一般放于不定代词之后，故用something important。故选B。 23．Learning is a lifelong journey because we can learn ________ every day. A．anything new B．something new C．new something D．new anything 【答案】B 【详解】考查不定代词及形容词的位置。句意：学习是一段终生的旅程，因为我们每天都能学到一些新东西。“something”和“anything”都是不定代词，“something”常用于肯定句中，表示“某事；某物”；“anything”常用于否定句和疑问句中，表示“任何事物”。当形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词要放在不定代词的后面，作后置定语。分析句子可知，此句是肯定句，应用something，形容词new 修饰something，应位于其后，something new符合要求。故选B。 24．Jack isn’t ________ to ride a bike to school. A． enough old B．old enough C．enough young D．young enough 【答案】B 【详解】考查enough修饰形容词副词的位置及形容词辨析。句意：杰克的年龄不够大，不能骑自行车去学校。old年纪大的；young年幼的。根据“enough”用法可知，修饰形容词副词，enough位于形容词副词之后，构成“形容词/副词+enough+to do (足够……能做)”，本题考查其否定结构“not+形容词/副词+enough+to do (不够……不能做)”；根据句意可知，是不够大不能骑自行车上学，应该表达为“old enough”。故选B。 25．There is a library in our school and there are all kinds of books in it. It’s _________. A．enough big B．big enough C．enough small D．small enough 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词辨析及enough的用法。句意：我们学校有一个图书馆，里面有各种各样的书。它足够大。big 大的；small小的。根据“There is a library in our school and there are all kinds of books in it.”可知，图书馆里有各种各样的书，说明图书馆是大的，而不是小的，且“enough”修饰形容词时要放在形容词后面，所以选择“big enough”。故选B。 26．—I’ll be away for a long time. —Don’t worry. She can look after your pet _________. A． careful enough B．enough careful C．carefully enough D．enough carefully 【答案】C 【详解】考查副词的用法以及enough的位置。 句意：—我要离开很长一段时间。—别担心。她能够足够细心地照顾你的宠物。careful仔细的，形容词；carefully仔细地，副词。“look after”是动词短语，需要用副词“carefully”来修饰；“enough”意为“足够地”，修饰形容词或副词时，要放在形容词或副词的后面，即“形容词/副词+ enough”。故选C。 27．She could speak English as _________ as the native speakers. A．well B．good C．better D．best 【答案】A 【详解】考查副词的原级。句意：她的英语说得和以英语为母语的人一样好。as... as之间接形容词或副词的原级，意为“和……一样……”；“speak”是动词，修饰动词时，要用副词。“well”是“good”的副词形式。故选A。 28．My grandma lives ________ in her own house, but she never feels _________. A．alone; alone B．lonely; lonely C．alone; lonely D．lonely; alone 【答案】C 【详解】考查副词和形容词用法。句意：我的奶奶独自住在她自己的房子里，但她从不感到孤独。alone独自，副词；lonely孤独的，形容词。live是动词，需用副词alone修饰，表示“独自居住”；feel是系动词，后接形容词lonely，表示“感到孤独”，C选项符合句意。故选C。 29．Dr. Li was so ______looking at the Internet that he forgot the time. A． carefully B．careful C．care D．careless 【答案】A 【详解】考查副词。句意：李医生看得太仔细了，以至于忘记了时间。A. carefully仔细地，副词；B. careful小心的，谨慎的，形容词；C. care照顾，照料，既可以作动词又可以作名词；D. careless粗心的，形容词。根据句意可知，李医生看得太仔细了以致于忘记了时间，且修饰动词应用副词。故选A。 30．The song from Teens in Times sounds really _______. I like it very much. A．beautifully B．well C．wonderful D．excited 【答案】C 【详解】句意：《少年时代》里的这首歌听起来真的很棒。我非常喜欢它。 考查形容词用法。beautifully漂亮地，副词；well好的，副词；wonderful极好的，棒的，形容词；excited兴奋的，形容词，一般形容人。根据空前sounds可知，此处应该用形容词作表语，排除选项A和B；根据句子主语是“The song”可知，此处用形容词wonderful。故选C。 31．Tom’s parents are ______ with his progress. A．satisfied B．satisfying C．satisfactory D．satisfaction 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词作表语。句意：汤姆的父母对他的进步非常的满意。be satisfied with表示“对……感到满意”，主语“Tom’s parents”指人，用“satisfied”修饰。故选A项。 32．He is ________ in reading ________ books. A．interesting; interesting B．interested; interested C．interested; interesting D．interesting; interested 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他对读有趣的书很感兴趣。interesting有趣的（常用来修饰物）；interested感兴趣的（常用来修饰人）。根据“He is … in reading”可知，此处是“be interested in”结构，意为“对……感兴趣”，所以第一空应用interested；根据“books”可知，此处修饰books，表示“有趣的书”，应用interesting。故选C。 33．The grasshopper felt cold, hungry and _______ in winter. A．disappoint B．disappoints C．disappointing D．disappointed 【答案】D 【详解】句意：蚱蜢在冬天感到寒冷、饥饿和失望。 考查形容词用法。disappoint使失望，动词；disappoints动词单三形式；disappointing令人失望的，形容词；disappointed失望的，形容词。根据“felt cold, hungry”可知，该句为系表结构，空格处应用形容词形式，此处修饰人，应用以ed结尾的形容词，故选D。 34．Would you like to taste _________ this time? A．something different B．different something C．anything different D．different anything 【答案】A 【详解】考查不定代词和形容词的位置。句意：这次您想尝尝不一样的东西吗？something某事物，一般用于肯定句中，或在表示请求、建议或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中；anything任何事物，一般用于否定句和疑问句中。“Would you like to taste … this time?”是一个表示建议的疑问句，希望对方尝试一些不同的东西，希望得到肯定回答，所以应该用something。形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在不定代词的后面，所以“不同的东西”应该表达为“something different”。故选A。 35．Mr. Zhang said he had ________ to tell us. A．important something B．important anything C．anything important D．something important 【答案】D 【详解】 考查不定代词和形容词位置。句意：张先生说他有重要的事情要告诉我们。something通常用于陈述的肯定句，表示“某物”或“某事”，而anything通常用于否定句或疑问句。本句为肯定句，所以用something。当有修饰语时修饰语又放到其后面。important：重要的，形容词修饰something。故选D。 36．Jack will _______ be an astronaut in 8 years’ time. A．possible B．possibly C．impossible D．possibility 【答案】B 【详解】 句意：杰克可能在8年后成为宇航员。 考查词义辨析。possible可能的；possibly可能地；impossible不可能的；possibility可能性。分析句子结构可知，此句不缺少主要成分，所以此空应填副词作状语，故选B。 37．Millie _______ missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave right after she got on it. A．almost B．already C．really D．seldom 【答案】A 【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：米莉今天下午差一点就错过了火车。她一上车，车就离开了。A. almost几乎，差不多；B. already已经；C. really真正地；D. seldom很少。根据“missed the train this afternoon (今天下午错过了火车。)”以及“It started to leave right after she got on it. (她一上车，车就离开了)”可知，她一上车火车就开动了，说明她差点错过火车，almost符合句意。故选A项。 38．In my eyes, my cousin, little Sue,is a ________ girl because she always asks me a variety of strange questions. A．confident B．curious C．creative D．common 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：在我眼里，我的表妹小苏是一个好奇的女孩，因为她总是问我各种奇怪的问题。A. confident自信的；B. curious好奇的；C. creative有创造力的；D. common常见的。根据“because she always asks me a variety of strange questions.”可知，问各种各样的问题说明小苏是一个好奇的女孩。故选B。 39．My grandfather is quite old, but he’s still very ______ — he’s always busy doing things. A．weak B．active C．hungry D．fair 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：我的爷爷很老了，但他仍然很活跃——他总是忙着做事。A. weak虚弱的；B. active活跃的；C. hungry饥饿的；D. fair公平的。根据“he’s always busy doing things.”可知，爷爷很活跃。故选B。 40．The smile on my father’s face showed that he was ________ with me. A．sad B．pleased C．angry D．sorry 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我父亲脸上的微笑表明他对我很满意。A. sad悲伤的；B. pleased满意的；C. angry生气的；D. sorry抱歉的。根据“The smile on my father’s face ”可知，空格处应表达 “满意的”，故用pleased，作表语。故选B。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版四川省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年对口高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，共涵盖51个考点的102份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版四川省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第26卷，主要考查形容词和副词用法及辨析。 2026版四川省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第26卷 形容词和副词用法及辨析 学生练习卷 一、单项选择（共40小题；每小题2.5分，满分100分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．To make cities more comfortable for people, it is ________ to develop smart cities with advanced technologies. A．unnecessary B．necessary C．impossible D．unimportant 2．People living in a smart city can enjoy a safer, greener and more ________ life because of smart technologies. A．difficult B．boring C．convenient D．expensive 3．There is ________ milk in the bottle. A．a few B．few C．a little D．many 4．This dish is too ________ for my little sister — she can’t stand food with chili. A．soft B．spicy C．sweet D．sour 5．When ordering a steak, you can choose how it’s cooked: _______, medium or well-done. A．proper B．famous C．rare D．delicious 6．This restaurant has a _______dining environment, so many people like to eat here. A．spicy B．cozy C．rare D．medium 7．The German vocational education system combines school learning with company training, so students can get valuable ________ experience. A．hands-on B．easy C．boring D．late 8．It’s______for companies to praise outstanding employees at their year-end events—this encourages all workers to work harder. A．common B．busy C．difficult D．interesting 9．— Why are school activities important at SVHS? — Because they are ________ and help students relax after studying. A．boring B．relaxing C．difficult D．expensive 10．Put on more clothes. It’s snowing ________ outside. A．strong B．heavy C．strongly D．heavily 11．Kate hasn’t been to UK ________, but he has ________ been to America. A．already; yet B．yet; already C．already; already D．yet; yet 12．I haven’t seen the movie ________. A．yet B．ever C．already D．just 13．I’m shortsighted and I can’t see the words on the notice board ________. A．clear B．clearly C．carefully D．good 14．Professor Johnson will come to give us a lecture ________ next month. A．some times B．sometimes C．some time D．sometime 15．Xiaoming broke the record this morning. Who ________ held the record? A．previously B．importantly C．unfortunately D．mostly 16．They didn’t go shopping on Saturday. ________, they stayed at home to study. A．While B．Instead C．Although D．Because 17．My parents always give me a gift when I get good grades. It makes me work much ________. A．harder B．hard C．early D．earlier 18．—Joan has made great progress in speaking Chinese. —She __________ works hard at it, you know. A．never B．seldom C．always D．sometimes 19．—Look at Lucy! How weak she looks! —Well, she never eats ________ and that’s why she is not healthy. A．smoothly B．rapidly C．properly D．completely 20．John ________ swims to keep fit and stay healthy. He goes to the pool five times a week. A．often B．seldom C．already D．never 21．There is ________ on the front page of today’s paper. A．something important B．important something C．anything important D．important anything 22．There is________in his report. A．important something B．something important C．important anything D．anything important 23．Learning is a lifelong journey because we can learn ________ every day. A．anything new B．something new C．new something D．new anything 24．Jack isn’t ________ to ride a bike to school. A．enough old B．old enough C．enough young D．young enough 25．There is a library in our school and there are all kinds of books in it. It’s _________. A．enough big B．big enough C．enough small D．small enough 26．—I’ll be away for a long time. —Don’t worry. She can look after your pet _________. A．careful enough B．enough careful C．carefully enough D．enough carefully 27．She could speak English as _________ as the native speakers. A．well B．good C．better D．best 28．My grandma lives ________ in her own house, but she never feels _________. A．alone; alone B．lonely; lonely C．alone; lonely D．lonely; alone 29．Dr. Li was so ______looking at the Internet that he forgot the time. A．carefully B．careful C．care D．careless 30．The song from Teens in Times sounds really _______. I like it very much. A．beautifully B．well C．wonderful D．excited 31．Tom’s parents are ______ with his progress. A．satisfied B．satisfying C．satisfactory D．satisfaction 32．He is ________ in reading ________ books. A．interesting; interesting B．interested; interested C．interested; interesting D．interesting; interested 33．The grasshopper felt cold, hungry and _______ in winter. A．disappoint B．disappoints C．disappointing D．disappointed 34．Would you like to taste _________ this time? A．something different B．different something C．anything different D．different anything 35．Mr. Zhang said he had ________ to tell us. A．important something B．important anything C．anything important D．something important 36．Jack will _______ be an astronaut in 8 years’ time. A．possible B．possibly C．impossible D．possibility 37．Millie _______ missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave right after she got on it. A．almost B．already C．really D．seldom 38．In my eyes, my cousin, little Sue,is a ________ girl because she always asks me a variety of strange questions. A．confident B．curious C．creative D．common 39．My grandfather is quite old, but he’s still very ______ — he’s always busy doing things. A．weak B．active C．hungry D．fair 40．The smile on my father’s face showed that he was ________ with me. A．sad B．pleased C．angry D．sorry 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $