Unit 6 The Power of Smiling（学生练习卷）-2026版河南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第52卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版河南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，基础模块1、2、3（语文版）教材内容及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点设置两份试卷，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。本专辑共涵盖30个单元的词汇、语法、情景交际、话题阅读、汉译英等内容的60份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习或日常单元检测。 本卷是2026版河南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第52卷，主要练习Unit 6 The Power of Smiling内容，包括情感心理词汇、积极心态培养建议、情绪表达与调节对话、虚拟语气。 2026版河南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第52卷 Unit 6 The Power of Smiling学生练习卷 一、词汇判断1—10题(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 （ ）1. 减少 A. reduce B. relax C. lower D. increase （ ）2. 血压 A. blood pressure B. heart rate C. body temperature D. health condition （ ）3. 可能性 A. chance B. opportunity C. possibility D. memory （ ）4. 迫使；强行 A. make B. ask C. order D. force （ ）5. 心情 A. mood B. emotion C. feeling D. spirit （ ）6. 努力 A. try B. work C. effort D. energy （ ）7. 担忧 A. think about B. worry about C. care about D. talk about （ ）8. 幽默的 A. funny B. interesting C. humorous D. amusing （ ）9. 放松 A. relax B. rest C. calm D. free （ ）10. 后悔 A. sorry B. regret C. pity D. shame 2、 选择填空11--20题(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 11. I'd rather you ______ the news to her so directly yesterday. A. not tell B. didn't tell C. hadn't told D. wouldn't tell 12. It is a pity that he ______ such a good opportunity. A. misses B. missed C. should miss D. had missed 13. If he ______ harder last year, he would be a college student now. A. studied B. had studied C. studies D. has studied 14. The doctor insisted that the patient ______ in bed for another week. A. stay B. stays C. stayed D. will stay 15. She looks as though she ______ a lot of worries. A. has B. had C. have D. will have 16. My advice is that you ______ him about it right now. A. tell B. told C. will tell D. would tell 17. If it ______ tomorrow, the sports meeting would be put off. A. rains B. rained C. will rain D. should rain 18. I wish I ______ to your party last night, but I had to work. A. went B. could go C. had gone D. would go 19. The suggestion that we ______ a smiling competition is great. A. hold B. held C. will hold D. have held 20. But for the heavy traffic, we ______ there on time. A. would have arrived B. will arrive C. arrived D. arrive 3、 补充对话21--30题(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 21. ―You look so happy today. ―_________________. I just got some good news. A. Thank you for noticing B. No, I don't C. It's none of your business D. You look tired 22. ―Why do you always smile so much? ―_________________. It makes me and others feel better. A. It's a habit B. I don't know why C. Because life is too short to be unhappy D. It costs nothing 23. ―I tried smiling more, and it actually improved my mood. ―_________________. Smiling can trick your brain into feeling happier. A. That's impossible B. I told you so C. That's surprising D. It doesn't work 24. ―Even a fake smile can help reduce stress, they say. ―_________________. So let's smile more, even when we don't feel like it. A. That sounds silly B. I've read that too C. I don't believe it D. It's only temporary 25. ―Your smile is beautiful; it makes me want to smile too. ―_________________. That's the power of a smile! A. I'm sorry B. Is it really? C. I'm glad to hear that D. You're too sensitive 26. ―I'm feeling a bit down today. ―_________________. A smile might help. A. Me too B. Don't smile then C. Cheer up D. That's too bad 27. ―Smiling at strangers feels awkward sometimes. ―_________________. You might just make their day. A. Then don't do it B. I know, but it's worth trying C. It's always wrong D. They will think you're strange 28. ―They say smiling uses fewer muscles than frowning. ―_________________. So why not choose the easier option? A. That's a fact B. I doubt it C. It's not important D. Who cares? 29. ―A simple smile can be a friendly greeting. ―_________________. It breaks the ice without words. A. Exactly B. Not really C. Only sometimes D. It's too simple 30. ―I smiled at the nervous child, and he smiled back. ―_________________. See? A smile can comfort people. A. That was pointless B. How sweet C. You scared him D. He was just being polite 四、阅读理解31--40题(共10小题；每小题2分，共20分) Passage 1 I was nervous about my English speaking test. When I stood in front of the class, my mind went blank. I couldn't remember any words. Our English teacher, Miss Wang, smiled at me gently. Her smile was warm and encouraging. Seeing her smile, I took a deep breath and started again. This time, I spoke slowly but clearly. I finished my speech. After class, Miss Wang said, "Your speech was good. Remember, a smile can give you courage." Since then, I always try to smile when I feel nervous. A smile really helps. Now I understand why people say "smile is the best language". 31. Why was the writer nervous? A. Because of a math test B. Because of an English speaking test C. Because of a sports game D. Because of a music performance 32. What happened when the writer stood in front of the class? A. He spoke perfectly B. He forgot all the words C. He started crying D. He ran away 33. Who smiled at the writer? A. His classmate B. The school headmaster C. His parent D. His English teacher 34. How did the smile help the writer? A. It made him run faster B. It gave him courage C. It made him rich D. It helped him sleep 35. What does the writer now believe about smiling? A. It is the best language B. It is not useful C. It makes people tired D. Only teachers should smile Passage 2 Sometimes it's hard to smile, especially when we face problems. But smiling is important. Here are some tips to help you smile more. 1 Think positive thoughts. When you think good things, smiling comes naturally. 2 Practice smiling in the mirror. Look at yourself and smile. Do this every morning. 3 Be with happy people. Happiness can spread from person to person. 4 Help others. When you help someone, you feel good and want to smile. Remember, smiling doesn't mean ignoring problems. It means facing them with a positive attitude. A smile can make difficult situations feel easier. 36. How many tips are given in the passage? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 37. What should you do every morning according to tip 2? A. Think negative thoughts B. Practice smiling in the mirror C. Stay in bed longer D. Eat a big breakfast 38. Why should you be with happy people? A. Because they have money B. Because happiness can spread C. Because they give gifts D. Because they are always right 39. What happens when you help others? A. You feel tired B. You feel good and want to smile C. You waste time D. You become angry 40. What does smiling mean according to the passage? A. Facing problems with positive attitude B. Ignoring all problems C. Pretending to be happy D. Crying instead of smiling 五、完型填空41—50题(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) A smile is a powerful tool. It costs nothing but can bring much happiness. Yesterday, I was feeling a bit 41______ because I did poorly on a math test. On my way home, I met my neighbor, Mr. Li. He smiled at me warmly and asked, “How was your day?” His simple smile made me feel a little 42______. When I got home, my mother noticed my mood. She smiled and said, “One bad test doesn’t define you. 43______ up!” Her smile gave me courage. I decided to smile more. The next morning, I smiled at my classmates and teachers. To my 44______, they all smiled back. The classroom atmosphere became lighter and more 45______. During break time, I saw a new student sitting alone. I walked over, smiled, and introduced myself. She smiled back shyly. We started talking and soon became friends. A simple smile had 46______ a new friendship. Scientists say smiling can actually improve your mood. Even if you don’t feel like smiling, trying to smile can trick your brain into feeling 47______. Smiling also reduces stress and is good for health. Now I make it a habit to smile every day. I smile at strangers, at family members, and even at myself in the mirror. Each smile is like a small gift I give to the world—and to 48______. Remember: your smile might be the only sunshine someone sees all day. So don’t 49______ your smiles. Share them freely. The world needs more smiles and 50______ people. 41. A．happy B．down C．proud D．excited 42. A．worse B．sadder C．angrier D．better 43. A．Give B．Stand C．Cheer D．Wake 44. A．regret B．surprise C．anger D．fear 45. A．tense B．quiet C．friendly D．cold 46. A．ended B．broken C．forgotten D．started 47. A．worse B．happier C．tired D．sicker 48. A．others B．myself C．teachers D．parents 49. A．share B．waste C．hide D．collect 50. A．kind B．serious C． angry D．lonely 六、汉译英51-55题（共5小题；每小题4分，共20分） 51．保持微笑，保持积极。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 52．微笑可以减轻我们的压力。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 53．他每天对每个人都微笑。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 54．一个真诚的微笑可以改善心情。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 55．我们应该学会在困难时微笑。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版河南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，基础模块1、2、3（语文版）教材内容及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点设置两份试卷，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。本专辑共涵盖30个单元的词汇、语法、情景交际、话题阅读、汉译英等内容的60份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习或日常单元检测。 本卷是2026版河南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第52卷，主要练习Unit 6 The Power of Smiling内容，包括情感心理词汇、积极心态培养建议、情绪表达与调节对话、虚拟语气。 2026版河南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第52卷 Unit 6 The Power of Smiling学生练习卷 一、词汇判断1—10题(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 （ ）1. 减少 A. reduce B. relax C. lower D. increase 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。reduce意为“减少”。B项relax意为“放松”，C项lower意为“降低”，D项increase意为“增加”。 （ ）2. 血压 A. blood pressure B. heart rate C. body temperature D. health condition 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词短语词义辨析。blood pressure意为“血压”。B项heart rate意为“心率”，C项body temperature意为“体温”，D项health condition意为“健康状况”，均与词义不符。 （ ）3. 可能性 A. chance B. opportunity C. possibility D. memory 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。possibility意为“可能性”。A项chance意为“机会”，B项opportunity意为“机遇”，D项memory意为“记忆”，均与词义不符。 （ ）4. 迫使；强行 A. make B. ask C. order D. force 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。force意为“迫使；强行”。A项make意为“使”，B项ask意为“要求”，C项order意为“命令”，均与“强迫”这层含义不符。 （ ）5. 心情 A. mood B. emotion C. feeling D. spirit 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。mood意为“心情”。B项emotion意为“情感”，C项feeling意为“感觉”，D项spirit意为“精神”，均与词义不符。 （ ）6. 努力 A. try B. work C. effort D. energy 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。effort意为“努力”。A项try意为“尝试”（动词/名词），B项work意为“工作”，D项energy意为“能量”，均与词义不符。 （ ）7. 担忧 A. think about B. worry about C. care about D. talk about 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。worry about意为“担忧”。A项think about意为“考虑”，C项care about意为“关心”，D项talk about意为“谈论”，均与词义不符。 （ ）8. 幽默的 A. funny B. interesting C. humorous D. amusing 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。humorous意为“幽默的”。A项funny、D项amusing多指“有趣的、滑稽的”，B项interesting意为“有趣的”，但humorous更侧重“幽默感”。 （ ）9. 放松 A. relax B. rest C. calm D. free 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。relax意为“放松”。B项rest意为“休息”，C项calm意为“冷静”，D项free意为“自由”，均与词义不符。 （ ）10. 后悔 A. sorry B. regret C. pity D. shame 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词/名词词义辨析。regret意为“后悔”。A项sorry意为“抱歉的”（形容词），C项pity意为“遗憾”，D项shame意为“羞愧”，均与词义不符。 2、 选择填空11--20题(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 11. I'd rather you ______ the news to her so directly yesterday. A. not tell B. didn't tell C. hadn't told D. wouldn't tell 【答案】C 【详解】考查would rather后宾语从句的虚拟语气。表示对过去情况的遗憾或责备，从句谓语动词用过去完成时（had done）。故用hadn't told。A项缺少助动词；B项是对现在或将来的虚拟；D项不符合would rather从句的时态要求。 12. It is a pity that he ______ such a good opportunity. A. misses B. missed C. should miss D. had missed 【答案】C 【详解】考查“It is a pity/surprising that...”句型中的虚拟语气。表示惊讶、遗憾、惋惜等情绪时，从句谓语动词可用“should + 动词原形”，其中should意为“竟然”。A项是现在式，陈述事实；B项是过去式，陈述事实；D项是过去完成时，不符合句意。 13. If he ______ harder last year, he would be a college student now. A. studied B. had studied C. studies D. has studied 【答案】B 【详解】考查混合虚拟语气。条件从句表示与过去事实相反的假设（去年没有努力学习），用过去完成时（had studied）；主句表示与现在事实相反的结果（现在不是大学生），用“would + 动词原形”。故用had studied。A项是过去式，用于与现在事实相反；C项是现在式；D项是现在完成时。 14. The doctor insisted that the patient ______ in bed for another week. A. stay B. stays C. stayed D. will stay 【答案】A 【详解】考查insist表示“坚持要求”时宾语从句的虚拟语气。此时从句谓语动词用“（should）+ 动词原形”，should可省略。故用stay。B项是第三人称单数现在式；C项是过去式；D项是将来时。 15. She looks as though she ______ a lot of worries. A. has B. had C. have D. will have 【答案】B 【详解】考查as if/as though引导的方式状语从句中的虚拟语气。当表示与现在事实可能不符的主观想象或夸大时（她看起来心事重重，但实际可能并非如此），从句谓语动词用过去式。故用had。A项是现在式，表示可能真的有；C项是动词原形；D项是将来时。 16. My advice is that you ______ him about it right now. A. tell B. told C. will tell D. would tell 【答案】A 【详解】考查advice等名词后表语从句的虚拟语气。从句谓语动词用“（should）+ 动词原形”，should可省略。故用tell。B项是过去式；C项是将来时；D项是过去将来时。 17. If it ______ tomorrow, the sports meeting would be put off. A. rains B. rained C. will rain D. should rain 【答案】D 【详解】考查虚拟语气在将来条件句中的一种形式。表示对将来情况实现可能性较小的假设，从句可用“should + 动词原形”，主句用“would/should/could/might + 动词原形”。故用should rain。A项是现在式，表示真实条件；B项是过去式，用于与现在事实相反；C项是将来时，不用于虚拟条件句。 18. I wish I ______ to your party last night, but I had to work. A. went B. could go C. had gone D. would go 【答案】C 【详解】考查wish后宾语从句的虚拟语气。表示与过去事实相反的愿望（昨晚没能去成），从句谓语动词用过去完成时（had done）或“could/would + have done”。故用had gone。A项是过去式，表示与现在事实相反的愿望；B项是could go，表示与现在或将来事实相反的愿望；D项是would go，表示对将来的愿望。 19. The suggestion that we ______ a smiling competition is great. A. hold B. held C. will hold D. have held 【答案】A 【详解】考查suggestion等名词后同位语从句的虚拟语气。从句谓语动词用“（should）+ 动词原形”，should可省略。故用hold。B项是过去式；C项是将来时；D项是现在完成时。 20. But for the heavy traffic, we ______ there on time. A. would have arrived B. will arrive C. arrived D. arrive 【答案】A 【详解】考查含蓄条件句中的虚拟语气。“But for the heavy traffic”相当于“If it had not been for the heavy traffic”，表示与过去事实相反的假设，因此主句需用“would/could/might + have done”结构。故用would have arrived。B项是将来时；C项是过去时；D项是现在时。 3、 补充对话21--30题(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 21. ―You look so happy today. ―_________________. I just got some good news. A. Thank you for noticing B. No, I don't C. It's none of your business D. You look tired 【答案】A 【解析】句意：―你今天看起来真开心。 　　　　　　　―谢谢你注意到了。我刚得到一些好消息。 A. Thank you for noticing 谢谢你注意到了 B. No, I don't 不，我没有 C. It's none of your business 不关你的事 D. You look tired 你看起来很累 对他人对自己积极情绪的关注表示感谢，并解释原因，故选择A。 22. ―Why do you always smile so much? ―_________________. It makes me and others feel better. A. It's a habit B. I don't know why C. Because life is too short to be unhappy D. It costs nothing 【答案】C 【解析】句意：―你为什么总是笑得那么多？ 　　　　　　　―因为人生苦短，不该不开心。这让我和别人都感觉更好。 A. It's a habit 这是个习惯 B. I don't know why 我不知道为什么 C. Because life is too short to be unhappy 因为人生苦短，不该不开心 D. It costs nothing 这不花一分钱 解释微笑的积极人生观动因，故选择C。 23. ―I tried smiling more, and it actually improved my mood. ―_________________. Smiling can trick your brain into feeling happier. A. That's impossible B. I told you so C. That's surprising D. It doesn't work 【答案】B 【解析】句意：―我试着多微笑，它真的改善了我的心情。 　　　　　　　―我早告诉过你吧。微笑能“欺骗”你的大脑，让你感觉更快乐。 A. That's impossible 那不可能 B. I told you so 我早告诉过你吧 C. That's surprising 真令人惊讶 D. It doesn't work 这没用 对对方验证了微笑的效果表示“早有预料”，并用科学解释补充，故选择B。 24. ―Even a fake smile can help reduce stress, they say. ―_________________. So let's smile more, even when we don't feel like it. A. That sounds silly B. I've read that too C. I don't believe it D. It's only temporary 【答案】B 【解析】句意：―据说，即使是假笑也有助于减轻压力。 　　　　　　　―我也读到过。所以让我们多微笑吧，即使在我们不想笑的时候。 A. That sounds silly 这听起来很傻 B. I've read that too 我也读到过 C. I don't believe it 我不相信 D. It's only temporary 这只是暂时的 表示知晓相关说法，并据此提出行动建议，故选择B。 25. ―Your smile is beautiful; it makes me want to smile too. ―_________________. That's the power of a smile! A. I'm sorry B. Is it really? C. I'm glad to hear that D. You're too sensitive 【答案】C 【解析】句意：―你的笑容很有感染力；让我也想笑了。 　　　　　　　―很高兴听你这么说。这就是微笑的力量！ A. I'm sorry 我很抱歉 B. Is it really? 真的吗？ C. I'm glad to hear that 很高兴听你这么说 D. You're too sensitive 你太敏感了 对他人赞美自己微笑的感染力表示高兴，并点明主题，故选择C。 26. ―I'm feeling a bit down today. ―_________________. A smile might help. A. Me too B. Don't smile then C. Cheer up D. That's too bad 【答案】C 【解析】句意：―我今天情绪有点低落。 　　　　　　　―振作起来。笑一笑可能会有帮助。 A. Me too 我也是 B. Don't smile then 那就别笑 C. Cheer up 振作起来 D. That's too bad 那太糟了 鼓励对方振作，并建议尝试用微笑改善情绪，故选择C。 27. ―Smiling at strangers feels awkward sometimes. ―_________________. You might just make their day. A. Then don't do it B. I know, but it's worth trying C. It's always wrong D. They will think you're strange 【答案】B 【解析】句意：―对陌生人微笑有时感觉挺尴尬的。 　　　　　　　―我知道，但值得一试。你可能会让他们一整天都心情愉快。 A. Then don't do it 那就别做 B. I know, but it's worth trying 我知道，但值得一试 C. It's always wrong 这总是不对的 D. They will think you're strange 他们会觉得你奇怪 先表示理解对方的感受，再鼓励尝试并指出积极意义，故选择B。 28. ―They say smiling uses fewer muscles than frowning. ―_________________. So why not choose the easier option? A. That's a fact B. I doubt it C. It's not important D. Who cares? 【答案】A 【解析】句意：―据说微笑比皱眉用到的肌肉更少。 　　　　　　　―那是事实。所以为什么不选择更容易的那个选项呢？ A. That's a fact 那是事实 B. I doubt it 我表示怀疑 C. It's not important 这不重要 D. Who cares? 谁在乎？ 对常识性说法表示确认，并据此幽默地提出建议，故选择A。 29. ―A simple smile can be a friendly greeting. ―_________________. It breaks the ice without words. A. Exactly B. Not really C. Only sometimes D. It's too simple 【答案】A 【解析】句意：―一个简单的微笑可以是一种友好的问候。 　　　　　　　―确实如此。它能不言而喻地打破僵局。 A. Exactly 确实如此 B. Not really 不完全是 C. Only sometimes 只是有时候 D. It's too simple 这太简单了 对微笑的社交功能表示完全赞同，并补充其作用，故选择A。 30. ―I smiled at the nervous child, and he smiled back. ―_________________. See? A smile can comfort people. A. That was pointless B. How sweet C. You scared him D. He was just being polite 【答案】B 【解析】句意：―我对那个紧张的孩子笑了笑，他也对我笑了。 　　　　　　　―真暖心。看吧？一个微笑能安慰人。 A. That was pointless 那毫无意义 B. How sweet 真暖心/多美好啊 C. You scared him 你吓到他了 D. He was just being polite 他只是出于礼貌 对微笑互动带来的温馨结果表示赞叹，并点明其安慰作用，故选择B。 四、阅读理解31--40题(共10小题；每小题2分，共20分) Passage 1 I was nervous about my English speaking test. When I stood in front of the class, my mind went blank. I couldn't remember any words. Our English teacher, Miss Wang, smiled at me gently. Her smile was warm and encouraging. Seeing her smile, I took a deep breath and started again. This time, I spoke slowly but clearly. I finished my speech. After class, Miss Wang said, "Your speech was good. Remember, a smile can give you courage." Since then, I always try to smile when I feel nervous. A smile really helps. Now I understand why people say "smile is the best language". 31. Why was the writer nervous? A. Because of a math test B. Because of an English speaking test C. Because of a sports game D. Because of a music performance 32. What happened when the writer stood in front of the class? A. He spoke perfectly B. He forgot all the words C. He started crying D. He ran away 33. Who smiled at the writer? A. His classmate B. The school headmaster C. His parent D. His English teacher 34. How did the smile help the writer? A. It made him run faster B. It gave him courage C. It made him rich D. It helped him sleep 35. What does the writer now believe about smiling? A. It is the best language B. It is not useful C. It makes people tired D. Only teachers should smile 【答案】31．B　32．B　33．D　34．B　35．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者在英语口语测试中因紧张忘词，老师的微笑给予他勇气并最终完成演讲的经历，体现了微笑的鼓励力量。 【解析】 31. 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“I was nervous about my English speaking test”可知，紧张是因为英语口语测试，故选B。A选项“数学测试”、C选项“体育比赛”、D选项“音乐表演”均未提及。 32. 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“my mind went blank. I couldn't remember any words”可知，作者头脑一片空白，忘记了所有词，故选B。A选项“说得完美”与事实相反，C选项“开始哭”、D选项“跑掉”均未发生。 33. 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Our English teacher, Miss Wang, smiled at me”可知，英语老师向作者微笑，故选D。A选项“同学”、B选项“校长”、C选项“家长”均未在文中提及。 34. 细节理解题。根据第三段老师的话“a smile can give you courage”可知，微笑给予了作者勇气，故选B。A选项“跑更快”、C选项“变富有”、D选项“助睡眠”均与文意不符。 35. 细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句“Now I understand why people say 'smile is the best language'”可知，作者现在相信微笑是最好的语言，故选A。B选项“没用”与作者亲身体验相反，C选项“让人疲惫”未提及，D选项“只有老师该微笑”过于绝对。 Passage 2 Sometimes it's hard to smile, especially when we face problems. But smiling is important. Here are some tips to help you smile more. 1 Think positive thoughts. When you think good things, smiling comes naturally. 2 Practice smiling in the mirror. Look at yourself and smile. Do this every morning. 3 Be with happy people. Happiness can spread from person to person. 4 Help others. When you help someone, you feel good and want to smile. Remember, smiling doesn't mean ignoring problems. It means facing them with a positive attitude. A smile can make difficult situations feel easier. 36. How many tips are given in the passage? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 37. What should you do every morning according to tip 2? A. Think negative thoughts B. Practice smiling in the mirror C. Stay in bed longer D. Eat a big breakfast 38. Why should you be with happy people? A. Because they have money B. Because happiness can spread C. Because they give gifts D. Because they are always right 39. What happens when you help others? A. You feel tired B. You feel good and want to smile C. You waste time D. You become angry 40. What does smiling mean according to the passage? A. Facing problems with positive attitude B. Ignoring all problems C. Pretending to be happy D. Crying instead of smiling 【答案】36．C　37．B　38．B　39．B　40．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，提供了四个保持微笑的实用建议，并解释了微笑不是逃避问题，而是以积极态度面对困难。 【解析】 36. 细节归纳题。文章用数字1-4明确列出了四条建议，故选C。A选项“两条”、B选项“三条”数量不足，D选项“五条”数量过多。 37. 细节理解题。根据建议2“Practice smiling in the mirror. Look at yourself and smile. Do this every morning.”可知，应每天早晨练习对镜微笑，故选B。A选项“想消极事”与建议1相反，C选项“赖床”、D选项“吃大早餐”均未提及。 38. 细节理解题。根据建议3“Be with happy people. Happiness can spread from person to person.”可知，应与快乐的人在一起因为快乐会传播，故选B。A选项“他们有钱”、C选项“他们送礼物”、D选项“他们总是对”均未提及。 39. 细节理解题。根据建议4“Help others. When you help someone, you feel good and want to smile.”可知，帮助他人会感觉良好并想微笑，故选B。A选项“感觉累”、C选项“浪费时间”、D选项“变得生气”均与文意相反。 40. 细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“Remember, smiling doesn't mean ignoring problems. It means facing them with a positive attitude.”可知，微笑意味着以积极态度面对问题，故选A。B选项“忽视问题”与原文明确否定相反，C选项“假装快乐”未提及，D选项“哭泣”与微笑相反。 五、完型填空41—50题(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) A smile is a powerful tool. It costs nothing but can bring much happiness. Yesterday, I was feeling a bit 41______ because I did poorly on a math test. On my way home, I met my neighbor, Mr. Li. He smiled at me warmly and asked, “How was your day?” His simple smile made me feel a little 42______. When I got home, my mother noticed my mood. She smiled and said, “One bad test doesn’t define you. 43______ up!” Her smile gave me courage. I decided to smile more. The next morning, I smiled at my classmates and teachers. To my 44______, they all smiled back. The classroom atmosphere became lighter and more 45______. During break time, I saw a new student sitting alone. I walked over, smiled, and introduced myself. She smiled back shyly. We started talking and soon became friends. A simple smile had 46______ a new friendship. Scientists say smiling can actually improve your mood. Even if you don’t feel like smiling, trying to smile can trick your brain into feeling 47______. Smiling also reduces stress and is good for health. Now I make it a habit to smile every day. I smile at strangers, at family members, and even at myself in the mirror. Each smile is like a small gift I give to the world—and to 48______. Remember: your smile might be the only sunshine someone sees all day. So don’t 49______ your smiles. Share them freely. The world needs more smiles and 50______ people. 41. A．happy B．down C．proud D．excited 42. A．worse B．sadder C．angrier D．better 43. A．Give B．Stand C．Cheer D．Wake 44. A．regret B．surprise C．anger D．fear 45. A．tense B．quiet C．friendly D．cold 46. A．ended B．broken C．forgotten D．started 47. A．worse B．happier C．tired D．sicker 48. A．others B．myself C．teachers D．parents 49. A．share B．waste C．hide D．collect 50. A．kind B．serious C． angry D．lonely 【答案】41．B　42．D　43．C　44．B　45．C　46．D　47．B　48．B　49．C　50．A 【导语】本文通过个人经历展现了微笑的力量：改善情绪、传递勇气、促进人际交往、甚至影响身心健康，鼓励读者养成微笑的习惯并慷慨分享微笑。 【解析】 41. 考查形容词辨析及情绪描写。数学考得不好，感觉“低落”。happy“高兴的”，down“低落的”，proud“骄傲的”，excited“兴奋的”。did poorly on a test导致情绪低落，down符合情境，故选B。 42. 考查形容词比较级及情绪变化。邻居的微笑让我感觉“好一些”。worse“更糟”，sadder“更难过”，angrier“更生气”，better“更好”。微笑有改善情绪的作用，better体现积极变化，故选D。 43. 考查动词短语及鼓励用语。“振作起来！”Give up“放弃”，Stand up“站起来”，Cheer up“振作起来”，Wake up“醒来”。母亲鼓励孩子振作，Cheer up是常用鼓励语，故选C。 44. 考查名词辨析及反应预期。让我“惊讶”的是大家都回以微笑。regret“后悔”，surprise“惊讶”，anger“愤怒”，fear“恐惧”。to my surprise是固定搭配，表示出乎意料的结果，体现微笑的传染性, 故选B。 45. 考查形容词辨析及氛围变化。教室氛围变得更“友好”。tense“紧张的”，quiet“安静的”，friendly“友好的”，cold“冷漠的”。大家互相微笑自然创造友好氛围，friendly符合smile的积极影响，故选C。 46. 考查动词辨析及因果关系。一个简单的微笑“开启”了新友谊。ended“结束”，broken“打破”，started“开始”，forgotten“忘记”。微笑是友谊的开始，started体现因果关系，故选D。 47. 考查形容词比较级及科学依据。强作笑颜能让大脑感觉更“快乐”。worse“更糟”，happier“更快乐”，tired“更累”，sicker“更难受”。科学家研究证明微笑改善情绪，happier符合科学原理，故选B。 48. 考查代词辨析及双重益处。微笑既是给世界的礼物，也是给“自己”的礼物。others“他人”，myself“自己”，teachers“老师”，parents“父母”。与to the world形成对比，强调微笑对自身的益处，故选B。 49. 考查动词辨析及行动号召。不要“隐藏”你的微笑。share“分享”，waste“浪费”，hide“隐藏”，collect“收集”。下文Share them freely提示不要隐藏，hide符合逻辑，故选C。 50. 考查形容词辨析及社会需求。世界需要更多微笑和“善良”的人。angry“愤怒的”，serious“严肃的”，kind“善良的”，lonely“孤独的”。微笑与善良都是积极品质，kind与smile形成语义关联，故选A。 六、汉译英51-55题（共5小题；每小题4分，共20分） 51．保持微笑，保持积极。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Keep smiling, stay positive. 【详解】考查祈使句和并列结构。“保持微笑”译为“Keep smiling”，动词原形+动名词作宾语；“保持积极”译为“stay positive”，并列祈使句，stay为系动词，positive为形容词作表语。 52．微笑可以减轻我们的压力。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Smiling can reduce our stress. 【详解】考查动名词作主语和情态动词用法。“微笑”译为“Smiling”，动名词作主语；“可以减轻”译为“can reduce”，情态动词+动词原形作谓语；“我们的压力”译为“our stress”，物主代词+名词作宾语。 53．他每天对每个人都微笑。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】He smiles at everyone every day. 【详解】考查一般现在时第三人称单数和介词用法。“他”译为“He”，作主语；“微笑”译为“smiles”，一般现在时第三人称单数作谓语；“对每个人”译为“at everyone”，介词短语作状语；“每天”译为“every day”，时间状语。 54．一个真诚的微笑可以改善心情。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】A sincere smile can improve mood. 【详解】考查形容词作定语和情态动词用法。“一个真诚的微笑”译为“A sincere smile”，形容词+名词作主语；“可以改善”译为“can improve”，情态动词+动词原形作谓语；“心情”译为“mood”，名词作宾语。 55．我们应该学会在困难时微笑。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】We should learn to smile in difficult times. 【详解】考查情态动词和不定式作宾语。“我们应该”译为“We should”，情态动词；“学会”译为“learn”，动词原形；“微笑”译为“to smile”，不定式作宾语；“在困难时”译为“in difficult times”，介词短语作时间状语。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $