2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语高频考点冲刺卷》（四）（原卷版+解析版）

听力考试正式开始。How long can I keep them? Ten days. then you will have to return them, otherwise you will be fined for being overdue. Listen to the next question. Did you go to the concert last night? Oh, yes, IT should have started at seven fifteen, but IT was delayed fifteen minutes. I had waited for twenty minutes before I began. Listen to the next question. Are you going to study abroad after leaving . this school? No, i'm going to look for a job. Are you going to study abroad after leaving . this school? No, i'm going to look for a job. Listen to the next question. tina, would you like to go to paris with me? ID love to, but I have much work to do. Tina, would you like to go to paris with me? ID love to, but I have much work to do. Listen to the next question. What's wrong with Lucy? SHE seems unhappy. Did SHE fail the english test? Or SHE dislikes her hair style. Neither SHE doesn't want any comments on her haircut from her friends. Listen to the next question. jane. Is there anything you like best? Actually, I have a preference for all kinds of fruits. but I hate fruits. Eggs and chicken are my favorite. Well, we can download a delivery APP, and the ordered dishes will be delivered to our house in twenty minutes. There is no need to wander in the noisy supermarket and cook . ourselves. Okay, sounds grate. Let's order what we like. Jane, is there anything you like best? Actually. I have a preference for all kinds of fruits. but I hate fruits. Eggs and chicken are my favorite. Well. we can download delivery APP, and the ordered dishes will be delivered to our house in twenty minutes. There is no need to wander in the noisy supermarket and cook . ourselves. Okay, sounds great. Let's order what we like. Listen to the next question. Oh my gosh. So via you look exhausted, watch the matter. I stayed up late for a report because I must hand IT in before thursday, otherwise the boss, you know will fire me. Don't be nervous. You should put your health first. If you feel sick, you have to go to the hospital to solve the problem. You should probably find the boss and ask him whether you can hand IT in later. How about this friday? Anyhow, you are a Green hand who just graduated from school. No way, our boss strict and rigid as well. That's true. Don't worry, I am willing to do you a favor. It's so considerate of you, George. With your help, I believe I can finish IT on time. Okay, let me look at your unfinished report, and I will stay with you in the company to finish hit. Oh my gosh, Sophia, you look exhausted. What's the matter? I stayed up late for a report because I must hand IT in before thursday. Otherwise the boss, you know, we will fire me. Don't be nervous. You should put your health first. If you feel sick, you have to go to the hospital to solve the problem. You should probably find the boss and ask him whether you can hand IT in later. How about this friday? Anyhow, you are a Green hand who just graduated from school. No way. Our bosses, strict and rigid as well. That's true. Don't worry, I am willing to do you a favour. It's so considerate of you, George. With your help, I believe I can finish IT on time. Okay, let me look at your unfinished report, and I will stay with you in the company to finish hit. Listen to the next question. I'm telling you, I had nothing to do with whatever happened to your yard. Really, your dog always runs around wherever he likes, and so did your kids. Just because they do that in my yard doesn't mean you can accuse them of doing something to your property and get away with IT. Besides, my husband took the kids and the dog to the mountains last night. So where were you this morning? For your information? I was at mrs. Greens house. the woman who lives at the end of our street. That's right, we had coffee together. Go over there and ask for yourself if you don't believe me. Well, I guess I owe you an apology. Listen to the next question. I'm really bored at the moment. Lets play a game. I'll describe someone and you try to guess who IT is. okay? This man is tall and thin. He has blue eyes and curly Brown hair. Does he have a moustache or a beard? Good question. Yes, he has a mustache, but no beard. Sounds like mike doesn't IT. Yes, you're right now. You describe someone we both know. okay? SHE is not very tall, but he is a little heavy. SHE has blond hair. I don't think I know anyone like that. And SHE wears fashionable shoes. In fact, he wears fashionable clothes too. This doesn't sound like anyone I know. I give up. Tell me who SHE is. She's your mother. Ha, that actually a pretty good description, but it's embarrassing that I couldn't figure that out. My own mother, do you think appearance is the most important thing . about a person? No, but it's more important than a person's character in the game we are playing. Listen to the next question. attention, please. The many olympic games are approaching, and your kids can afford to miss the opportunity to bring out the best in themselves. The many olympic games will start on july sixteen and come to an end on july th. You just need to pay ten dollars for a participation, and you'll make a valuable contribution. Two or three aims. Firstly, we intend to invest the majority of our money in medical research, which is our chief intention to launch this campaign. Secondly, we will spare some money to build a new school library and restore the swimming pool. Last but not least, we want to encourage children to actively take part in sport and form the habit of exercising as well. There is a wide range of events. Interest is likely to be the greatest in the football match, with volleyball coming a close second. And we've had plenty of participants for the long jump, but not enough for the high jump, and we don't want to cancel that. So please see if you can convince your kids to sign up for that. Please tell your kids that the priority is security and a competition comes second, and your kids should be accompanied by you. Thank you for your CoOperation attention, please. The many olympic games are approaching, and your kids can't afford to miss the opportunity to bring out the best in themselves. The many big games will start on july sixteen s and come to an end on july nineteenth. You just need to pay ten dollars for participation, and you'll make a valuable contribution to our three aims. Firstly, we intend to invest the majority of our money in medical research, which is our chief intention to launch this campaign. Secondly, we will spare some money to build a new school library and restore the swimming pool. Last but not least, we want to encourage children to actively take part in sport and form the habit of exercising as well. There is a wide range of events. Interest is likely to be the greatest in the football match, with volleyball coming a close second. And we've had plenty of participants for the long jump, but not enough for of a high jump, and we don't want to cancel that. So please see if you can convince your kids to sign up for that. Please tell your kids that the priority is security and the competition comes second, and your kids should be accompanied by you. Thank you for your CoOperation. 听力部分到此结束。 编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版湖南省中等职业学校对口招生考试《英语考试基本要求及大纲》编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近5年高考真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合高考方向。 2026版湖南省（对口招生） 高频考点冲刺卷（四） 时间：120分钟 总分：120分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 1．Where does the conversation most probably take place? A．In a library. B．At a bank. C．In a store. 【答案】A 【原文】M: How long can I keep them? W: Ten days. Then you will have to return them. Otherwise, you will be fined for being overdue. 2．When did the man arrive at the concert? A．At 7:30. B．At 7:15. C．At 7:10. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Did you go to the concert last night? M: Oh, yes. It should have started at 7:15, but it was delayed 15 minutes. I had waited for 20 minutes before it began. 3．What is the woman going to do after graduation? A．To travel. B．To study abroad. C．To hunt for a job. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Are you going to study abroad after leaving this school? W: No, I’m going to look for a job. 4．What does the woman mean? A．She can’t go to Paris. B．She doesn’t want to go to Paris. C．She will go to Paris. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Tina, would you like to go to Paris with me? W: I’d love to, but I have much work to do. 5．What makes Lucy unhappy? A．Her English test. B．Her new hairstyle. C．Her friends’ comments. 【答案】C 【原文】W: What’s wrong with Lucy? She seems unhappy. Did she fail the English test, or she dislike her hairstyle? M: Neither. She doesn’t want any comments on her haircut from her friends. 第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5分） 听第下面一段对话，回答以下题。 6．What kind of food does Jane prefer? A．Eggs. B．Fruits. C．Chicken. 7．What are the speakers going to do? A．Order dishes online. B．Cook dinner together. C．Go to a supermarket. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】M: Jane, is there anything you like best? W: Actually, I have a preference for all kinds of fruits. M: But I hate fruits. Eggs and chicken are my favorite. W: Well, we can download a delivery app and the ordered dishes will be delivered to our house in 20 minutes. There is no need to wander in the noisy supermarket and cook ourselves. M: OK, sounds great. Let’s order what we like. 听第下面一段对话，回答以下题。 8．What is the deadline for the report? A．Friday. B．Thursday. C．Yesterday. 9．What does George suggest Sophia do? A．Take a good rest. B．Ask someone else for help. C．Ask the boas for an extension. 10．Where are the speakers? A．At school. B．In the office. C．In a hospital. 【答案】8．B 9．C 10．B 【原文】M: Oh, my gosh! Sophia, you look exhausted. What’s the matter? W: I stayed up late for a report because I must hand it in before Thursday. Otherwise, the boss, you know, will fire me. M: Don’t be nervous. You should put your health first. If you feel sick, you have to go to the hospital. To solve the problem, you should probably find the boss and ask him whether you can hand it in later. How about this Friday? Anyhow, you are a green hand who just graduated from school. W: No way. Our boss is strict and rigid as well. M: That’s true. Don’t worry. I am willing to do you a favor. W: It’s so considerate of you, George. With your help, I believe I can finish it on time. M: OK, let me look at your unfinished report. I will stay with you in the company to finish it. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Couple. B．Neighbors. C．Colleagues 12．Where was the woman this morning? A．In the mountains. B．In a coffee house. C．At Mrs. Green’s house. 13．How does the man feel at the end of the conversation? A．Sorry. B．Angry. C．Frightened. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．A 【原文】W: I’m telling you I have nothing to do with whatever happened to your yard. M: Really? Your dog always runs around wherever he likes, and so do your kids. W: Just because they do that in my yard, doesn’t mean you could accuse them of doing something to your property and get away with it. Besides, my husband took the kids and the dog to the mountains last night. M: So where were you this morning? W: For your information, I was at Mrs. Green’s house. M: The woman who lives at the end of our street? W: That’s right. We had coffee together. Go over there and ask her yourself if you don’t believe me. M: Well, I guess I owe you an apology. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14．What does Mike look like? A．He has a beard. B．He’s tall and heavy. C．He has blue eyes and brown hair. 15．Who is the person the man is describing? A．His mother. B．The woman’s mother. C．Mike’s mother. 16．What does the woman think of answering the man’s description? A．It’s difficult. B．It’s easy. C．It’s boring. 17．What is important in a guess game according to the man? A．A person’s appearance. B．A person’s character. C．A person’s job. 【答案】14．C 15．B 16．A 17．A 【原文】M: I’m really bored at the moment. W: Let’s play a game. I’ll describe someone, and you try to guess who it is. OK. This man is tall and thin. He has blue eyes and curly brown hair. M: Does he have a moustache or a beard? W: Good question. Yes, he has a moustache, but no beard. M: Sounds like Mike, doesn’t it? W: Yes, you’re right! Now you describe someone we both know. M: OK. She’s not very tall, but she is a little heavy. She has blond hair. W: I don’t think I know anyone like that. M: And she wears fashionable shoes. In fact, she wears fashionable clothes, too. W: This doesn’t sound like anyone I know. I give up. Tell me who she is. M: She’s your mother! W: Ah, that’s actually a pretty good description. But it’s embarrassing that I couldn’t figure that out.  My own mother! Do you think appearance is the most important thing about a person? M: No, but it’s more important than a person’s character in the game we are playing. 听第下面一段独白，回答以下题。 18．Who are the target listeners? A．Parents. B．Children. C．Athletes. 19．What will the raised money be mainly used to do? A．Build a swimming pool . B．Restore the school library. C．Sponsor medical research. 20．Which sport is the least popular? A．Volleyball. B．The long jump. C．The high jump. 【答案】18．A 19．C 20．C 【原文】 Attention, please! The Mini Olympic Games are approaching and your kids can’t afford to miss the opportunity to bring out the best in themselves! The Mini Olympic Games will start on July 16th and come to an end on July 19th. You just need to pay 10 dollars for participation, and you’ll make a valuable contribution to our three aims. Firstly, we intend to invest the majority of our money in medical research, which is our chief intention to launch this campaign. Secondly, we will spare some money to build a new school library and restore the swimming pool. Last but not least, we want to encourage children to actively take part in sport and form the habit of exercising as well. There’s a wide range of events. Interest is likely to be the greatest in the football match, with volleyball coming a close second. And we’ve had plenty of participants for the long jump, but not enough for the high jump, and we don’t want to cancel that, so please see if you can convince your kids to sign up for that. Please tell your kids that the priority is security and the competition comes second. And your kids should be accompanied by you. Thank you for your cooperation. 第二部分 知识运用（共三节，满分 40 分) 第一节：词汇与语法 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 21．— Have you seen pen? I left it here this morning. — Is it black one? I think I saw it somewhere. A．a; the B．the; the C．the; a D．a; a 【答案】D 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：——你看到过一只笔吗？我今天早上把它落在这里。——是一只黑色的吗？我认为我在某个地方见过它。分析句子可知，两个空都填冠词，且表示泛指，空格后的单词均为辅音开头，都填a。故选D。 22．GPS also gathers data from thousands of cars and predicts the best ________ for every car. A．journey B．route C．effect D．process 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：全球定位系统还从数千辆汽车中收集数据，并为每辆车预测最佳路线。A. journey旅程（强调整个行程）；B. route路线（强调具体路径）；C. effect影响；D. process过程。根据“GPS … predicts the best … for every car.”可知，全球定位系统的功能是为车辆规划具体行驶路径，空处表示“路线”，需用route。故选B。 23．The children are always ________ and never seem to get tired. A．energetic B．strict C．vocational D．handmade 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：孩子们总是精力充沛，似乎从不疲倦。A. energetic精力充沛的；B. strict严格的；C. vocational职业的；D. handmade手工制作的。根据“never seem to get tired”可知，此处表示孩子们总是“精力充沛的”，energetic符合语境。故选A。 24．The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ________ he realized it. A．when B．until C．after D．before 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：这本书太有趣了，以至于他读了三个小时才意识到（时间过得这么快）。A. when当；B. until 直到……；C. after 在……之后；D. before 在……之前。结合语境可此处理解为“（过了一段时间）才……”，强调“某个动作持续了一段时间后，另一个动作才发生”，可用 before 表达“才”。故选D。 25．All children between the ages of 5 and 16 must school . A．join in B．take part in C．participate in D．attend 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词短语和动词辨析。句意：所有五到十六岁的孩子必须上学。A. join in加入，参与小规模活动；B. take part in加入，强调在其中发挥作用；C. participate in参加，正式场合；D. attend参加，出席（强调持续性的参与）；根据“All children between the ages of 5 and 16 must”可知，此处表示上学，短语attend school意为“上学”符合语境。故选D。 26．Neither Tom nor his brother ________ good at playing basketball. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】A 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：汤姆和他的兄弟都不擅长打篮球。neither ... nor ...连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近一致”的原则，本句中就近的主语是his brother，为单数，句子陈述的是一般事实，应使用一般现在时，故be动词用is。故选A。 27．Some exchange students with their host families this time last night. A．were chatting B．chatted C．are chatting D．chat 【答案】A 【详解】考查过去进行时。句意：一些交换生昨晚这个时间在和寄宿家庭闲聊。根据时间状语this time last night且选项动词chat是持续性动词，强调过程，此处时态为过去进行时，结构为was/were+现在分词，选项A符合语境。故选A。 28． The teacher told us that the Pyramids of Egypt ________ about 4,500 years ago. A．build B．built C．were built D．are built 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：老师告诉我们埃及金字塔大约建于4500年前。“the Pyramids of Egypt”和“build”之间是被动关系，且“4,500 years ago”表示过去的时间，所以要用一般过去时的被动语态“were built”。故选C。 29．Tom not only has difficulty in ________Chinese but also feels it difficult to make himself ________in China. A．speaking; understand B．speaking; understood C．to speak; understanding D．to speak; to understand 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：汤姆不仅在说中文方面有困难，而且觉得在中国很难让别人理解自己。第一空，have difficulty in doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“在做某事方面有困难”，所以第一空用speaking；第二空，“make+宾语+宾补”结构，此处宾语himself和动词understand之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作宾补，make oneself understood意为“使自己被理解”，所以第二空用understood。故选B。 30．Susan, ________ short film was very popular, was chosen to direct a new movie. A．which B．whose C．who D．where 【答案】B 【详解】考查定从关系词。句意：苏珊的短片很受欢迎，她被选去导演一部新电影。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Susan，且关系词在从句中作定语修饰名词短语“short film”，所以空格处应用关系代词whose引导。故选B。 第二节：交际用语 (共20分) (一) 选择 (10小题，每小题1分) 看下面10组小对话，根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项选出符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项。 31．— Long time no see, Tom. ________? — Pretty good. Everything goes well. A．What are you B．What are you doing C．How is it going D．What’s wrong 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——好久不见，汤姆。最近怎么样？——很好。一切都很顺利。A. What are you表述不完整，无实际意义；B. What are you doing你在干什么；C. How is it going最近怎么样；D. What’s wrong怎么了。根据答语“Pretty good. Everything goes well.”可知，问句是询问近况。故选C。 32．— Let’s play games together this Saturday! — ________ That will be fun. A．I’m sorry. B．No, I don’t. C．Great! D．I have no time. 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——这个星期六我们一起玩游戏吧！——太棒了！那会很有趣。A. I’m sorry我很抱歉；B. No, I don’t不，我不；C. Great太棒了；D. I have no time我没时间。根据“That will be fun.”可知，此处是对提议的积极回应，故选C。 33．— Would you mind my smoking here?​ — A．Yes, please. B．No, you can’t. C．You’d better not. D．I don’t 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你介意我在这里抽烟吗？——你最好不要。A. Yes, please好的，可以；B. No, you can’t不，你不能；C. You’d better not你最好不要；D. I don’t我没有。根据问句“Would you mind my smoking here?”可知，此处应建议对方不这么做，选项C符合语境。故选C。 34．— The Spring Festival is coming. ________ — I’d love to! I’ve always wanted to experience a traditional Chinese New Year. A．what presents do you want? B．would you like to come to my family’s reunion dinner? C．do you like Chinese food? D．where is the community center? 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——春节就要到了。你愿意来我家吃团圆饭吗？——我很乐意！我一直想体验一下传统的中国新年。A. what presents do you want你想要什么礼物；B. would you like to come to my family’s reunion dinner你愿意来我家吃团圆饭吗；C. do you like Chinese food你喜欢中国食物吗；D. where is the community center社区中心在哪里。根据答语“I’d love to! I’ve always wanted to experience a traditional Chinese New Year.”可知，此处应是邀请对方一起过春节，选项B符合语境。故选B。 35．— May I take your order now, sir? — ________. A．Yes, I’d like a bowl of noodles. B．No, I don’t like this restaurant. C．I’m fine, thank you. D．The food is delicious. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意： ——先生，现在可以为您点餐了吗？ ——是的，我想要一碗面条。A. Yes, I’d like a bowl of noodles.(我想要一碗面条。)；B. No, I don’t like this restaurant.(不，我不喜欢这家餐厅。)；C. I’m fine, thank you.(我很好，谢谢。)；D. The food is delicious.(这食物非常美味。)根据“May I take your order now, sir?”可知，顾客应回答自己的点餐需求。故选A。 36．—The box is heavy. Would you like some help? —________. I can carry it by myself. A．Yes, please B．Yes, I would C．No, thanks D．No, I wouldn’t 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——这个箱子很重，你需要帮忙吗？——不用，谢谢，我自己能搬。A. Yes, please是的，请；B. Yes, I would是的，我愿意；C. No, thanks不用，谢谢；D. No, I wouldn’t不，我不愿意。根据“I can carry it by myself.”可知，此处是拒绝帮助并表示感谢，“No, thanks”符合语境。故选C。 37．— You seem to get lost. Do you need some help? — ________ A．Yes, give me a hand, please. B．Help me find my bag, please. C．Yes. I’m looking for the No.1 bus stop. D．Yes, would you please help me with the bag? 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你好像迷路了。你需要帮助吗？——是的。我在找1路公共汽车站。A. Yes, give me a hand, please是的，请帮我一下；B. Help me find my bag, please请帮我找我的包；C. Yes. I’m looking for the No.1 bus stop是的。我在找1路公共汽车站；D. Yes, would you please help me with the bag是的，请你帮我拿一下袋子好吗。根据“You seem to get lost. Do you need some help?”可知，此处答语要先说明是否需要帮助，迷路了应该需要对方指路，因此C项符合语境。故选C。 38．— I wonder if I could use your car tonight. — ________. A．Sure, go ahead B．I don’t know C．Yes, in deed D．I don’t care 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我想知道今晚我能否用一下你的车。——当然，用吧。A. Sure, go ahead当然，用吧；B. I don’t know我不知道；C. Yes, in deed是的，的确；D. I don’t care我不在乎。根据“I wonder if I could use your car tonight.”可知，这是询问对方是否可以借车，应该对同意不同意做出准确回应，A选项符合语境。故选A。 39．— How was your trip to the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park? — ________ A．It’s wonderful. B．I went there by bus. C．I was happy. D．It was great. 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你去张家界国家森林公园的旅行怎么样？——太棒了。A. It’s wonderful很精彩；B. I went there by bus我坐公交车去的那里；C. I was happy我很开心；D. It was great太棒了。根据“How was your trip ...”可知，是询问旅行的情况，且问句用了一般过去时，回答也应用一般过去时，D选项符合语境。故选D。 40．— So you gave Jean your phone? — ________. She said she would return it to me when she could afford her own. A．My pleasure B．Not exactly C．No doubt D．All right 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——所以你把手机给琼了？——不完全是给她了。她说等她买得起自己的手机时就还给我。A. My pleasure不用谢；B. Not exactly不完全是；C. No doubt毫无疑问；D. All right好吧。根据后文“She said she would return it to me when she could afford her own.”可知，说话者并没有完全把手机送给琼，而是让她暂时使用，等她买得起自己的手机时再还回来。B选项符合语境。故选B。 (二) 补全对话 (5小题，每小题1分) 根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全到空缺处，使对话完整、符合情景和含义。 （Sarah and her neighbor, David, are chatting in the community garden.） David: Hi, Sarah! Have you seen those new smart recycling bins near the community center? Sarah: Yes! I tried one yesterday. It was my first time using an AI bin. David: Oh, really? What was it like? Was it complicated? Sarah: Not at all. 41 A screen lit up and a friendly voice told me where to put each item. It felt like having a helpful assistant right there. David: That sounds fantastic! I love how technology is making our community smarter. Sarah: Me too. The potential is really exciting. 42 For instance, it didn’t recognize my yogurt cup, and the response was a bit slow. David: Hmm, I see. So it’s not perfect yet. Sarah: Exactly. But I think it’s a good start. 43 David: You’re right. It’s still new. 44 We could suggest they put up a simple instruction guide nearby. Sarah: That’s a great idea! A visual guide would help everyone. 45 Maybe we could even volunteer to show people how it works this weekend. David: Now that’s thinking like a true community member! Let’s draft a proposal and talk to the community board. A．But I did notice a couple of small issues. B．It guided me through the whole process step by step. C．It’s a waste of money and we should remove it. D．The main thing is that it’s helping the environment. E．The voice instructions were very annoying. F．In fact, we should take it a step further. G．Maybe we can help make it easier for people to use. 【答案】41．B 42．A 43．D 44．G 45．F 【导语】本文是Sarah和邻居David在社区花园里讨论新智能回收箱的对话。 41．根据上文“Not at all. (一点也不复杂。)”以及下文“A screen lit up and a friendly voice told me where to put each item. (一个屏幕亮了起来，一个友好的声音告诉我把每个物品放在哪里。)”可知，此处应是描述使用智能回收箱的过程，选项B“它一步一步地指导我完成了整个过程。”符合语境。故选B。 42．根据下文“For instance, it didn’t recognize my yogurt cup, and the response was a bit slow. (例如，它没有认出我的酸奶杯，而且反应有点慢。)”可知，此处应是指出智能回收箱存在的一些小问题，选项A“但我确实注意到了一些小问题。”符合语境。故选A。 43．根据上文“Exactly. But I think it’s a good start. (确实如此。但我认为这是一个好的开始。)”以及下文“You’re right. It’s still new. (你说得对。它还是新的。)”可知，此处应是说明智能回收箱的优点，选项D“最重要的是它有助于保护环境。”符合语境。故选D。 44．根据下文“We could suggest they put up a simple instruction guide nearby.（我们可以建议他们在附近贴一个简单的使用指南。）”可知，此处应是提出改进智能回收箱的建议，选项G“也许我们可以帮助人们更容易地使用它。”符合语境。故选G。 45．根据下文“Maybe we could even volunteer to show people how it works this weekend. (也许我们甚至可以自愿在这个周末向人们展示它是如何工作的。)”可知，此处应是进一步提出帮助改进智能回收箱的建议，选项F“事实上，我们应该更进一步。”符合语境。故选F。 （三）匹配：中英文告示匹配 请将I栏中常见中文告示、指令与II栏中的英文进行匹配 Ⅰ 46 减价销售 47 入住登记 48 请勿喧哗 49 申请表 50 社区中心 Ⅱ A．No Parking B．Community center C． Check in D．Lost and Found E. Keep Silent F. On Sale G. Application form 【答案】46．F 47．C 48．E 49．G 50．B 【解析】46．考查介词短语。减价销售：On Sale。故选F。 47．考查动词短语。入住登记：Check in。故选C。 48．考查动词短语。“请勿喧哗”即“保持沉默”。保持：keep，系动词；沉默：silent，形容词作表语；请勿喧哗：Keep Silent。故选E。 49．考查名词短语。申请表：Application form。故选G。 50．考查名词短语。社区中心：Community center。故选B。 第三节：完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Every term, our school holds a volunteer activity to help the elderly in the nearby community. It’s one of the most activities for us vocational students. Last month, I joined the activity with my classmates. We met at the school gate at 8:00 a. m. We were all   to start the volunteer work. First, we brought some fresh fruits and interesting books for the elderly. When we arrived, they were very happy to see us. Some of my classmates helped clean the rooms, and others stories to the elderly. I taught an old grandma how to use a smartphone to make video calls with her grandson. She learned very fast and thanked me many times. At noon, we cooked simple but delicious food together. The elderly said the food was the they had eaten for a long time. In the afternoon, we sang songs and danced for them. Everyone laughed a lot. The activity at 4:00p. m. Before we left, the elderly gave us handmade cards. This activity made me understand that helping others can bring happiness to both others and . I hope I can join more such activities in the future. Volunteer work is not only a way to practice our social skills, but also a way to learn to care for others. It helps us know more about the society and become more responsible. I believe more and more students will the volunteer team. 51．A．meaningless B．meaningful C．harmful D．boring 52．A．excited B．bored C．angry D．calm 53．A．careless B．slowly C．carefully D．carelessly 54．A．told B．bought C．borrowed D．sold 55．A．broken B．modern C．useless D．old-fashioned 56．A．worst B．best C．cheapest D．most expensive 57．A．ended B．began C．continued D．paused 58．A．ugly B．special C．dirty D．common 59．A．myself B．himself C．herself D．itself 60．A．leave B．avoid C．join D．refuse 【答案】 51．B 52．A 53．C 54．A 55．B 56．B 57．A 58．B 59．A 60．C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了作者参加志愿服务工作的经历和感受。 51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对于我们这些职业学校的学生来说，这是最具意义的活动之一。A. meaningless无意义的；B. meaningful有意义的；C. harmful有害的；D. boring令人厌烦的。根据“ I hope I can join more such activities in the future. ”可知，对于我们这些职业学校的学生来说，这是最具意义的活动之一。故选B。 52．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们都非常兴奋地开始参与志愿服务工作。A. excited兴奋的；B. bored厌倦的；C. angry生气的；D. calm平静的。根据“First, we brought some fresh fruits and interesting books for the elderly. ”可知，我们都非常兴奋地开始参与志愿服务工作。故选A。 53．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我的一些同学帮助仔细打扫房间，而其他同学则给老人们讲故事。A. careless粗心大意的；B. slowly慢慢地；C. carefully仔细地；D. carelessly粗心地。根据“clean the rooms”可知，我的一些同学帮助仔细打扫房间。故选C。 54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的一些同学负责仔细打扫房间，而其他同学则给老人们讲故事。A. told告诉；B. bought买；C. borrowed借；D. sold卖。根据“stories”可知，此处表示“给老人们讲故事”，tell stories意为“讲故事”，这是一个固定短语。故选A。 55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我教了一位年长的奶奶如何使用现代智能手机与她的孙子进行视频通话。A. broken损坏的；B. modern现代的；C. useless无用的；D. old-fashioned过时的。根据“to make video calls with her grandson”可知，此处指“现代智能手机”。故选B。 56．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这些老人说，这些食物是他们很长时间以来吃过的最好吃的食物。A. worst最差的；B. best最好的；C. cheapest最便宜的；D. most expensive最贵的。根据“At noon, we cooked simple but delicious food together.”可知，此处意思是“这些食物是他们很长时间以来吃过的最好吃的食物”。故选B。 57．考查动词词义辨析。句意：活动于下午4点结束。A. ended结束；B. began开始；C. continued继续；D. paused停顿。根据“at 4:00p. m”可知，此处意思是“活动于下午4点结束”。故选A。 58．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在我们离开之前，那位老人送给我们一些特别的手工卡片。A. ugly丑陋的；B. special特别的；C. dirty脏的；D. common常见的。根据“handmade cards”可知，这些手工卡片很特别。故选B。 59．考查代词词义辨析。句意：这次活动让我明白，帮助他人不仅能给他人带来快乐，也能让自己感到幸福。A. myself我自己；B. himself他自己；C. herself她自己；D. itself它自己。根据“This activity made me understand that helping others can bring happiness to both others ”可知，此处意思是“帮助他人不仅能给他人带来快乐，也能让自己感到幸福”。故选A。 60．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我相信会有越来越多的学生加入志愿者团队。A. leave离开；B. avoid避免；C. join加入；D. refuse拒绝。根据“I believe more and more students”可知，此处表示“我相信会有越来越多的学生加入志愿者团队”。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分 30 分） 第一节：选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Let’s Explore (探究) the Nature！ Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful? Here comes your chance! Youth Explore will prepare a THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM for you! You can take part in many activities and meet with animals — giraffes, pandas, tigers, and so on!More information about the program is as follows: Age: Students aged 8 — 16 Groups: There are 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 students. Program A Dates: 8 — 10 July, 2024 Days: Monday to Wednesday Time: 10:00 a.m. — 4:00 p.m. Program B Dates: 6 — 8 August, 2024 Days: Tuesday to Thursday Time: 10:00 a.m. — 4:00 p.m. Program cost: $230 for members; $250 for non-members How to do: Simply come to our center to get an application form. Hand in your form before 5th July 2024 (Friday). Notes: ·NO FREE LUNCHES ARE PROVIDED because of personal food differences. You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch at our restaurants. ·Both programs will start a day later if there is a warning of rainstorms. COME AND JOIN US NOW!! DON’T MISS THE CHANCE!! 61．________ can join the three-day summer program. A．A kid of 7 B．A boy of 14 C．A girl of 17 D．A man of 26 62．Each program will last ________ days. A．2 B．3 C．4 D．6 63．If there is a rainstorm on 8th July, program A will start on ________. A．Sunday B．Monday C．Tuesday D．Wednesday 64．Two members and one non-member should pay ________ for the program. A．$690 B．$710 C．$730 D．$750 65．What can we know from the passage? A．Youth Explore is the name of the program. B．More than 15 students are in each program. C．We can see three kinds of animals in the program. D．You need to hand in an application for the program. 【答案】61．B 62．B 63．C 64．B 65．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了一个名为“Youth Explore”的三日暑期自然探索项目，包括参与年龄、项目时间、费用、申请方式及注意事项等。 61．细节理解题。根据文章“Age: Students aged 8 — 16 (年龄：8至16岁的学生)”可知，14岁的男孩符合参与年龄要求。故选B。 62．细节理解题。根据文章“THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM (三日暑期项目)”可知，每个项目持续3天。故选B。 63．推理判断题。根据文章“Program A Dates: 8 — 10 July, 2024 Days: Monday to Wednesday (项目A 日期：2024 年7月8日至10日，时间：周一到周三)”以及“Both programs will start a day later if there is a warning of rainstorms. (如果有暴雨预警，两个项目都将推迟一天开始)”可知，若7月8日有暴雨，项目A将从周二开始。故选C。 64．细节理解题。根据文章“Program cost: $230 for members; $250 for non-members (项目费用：会员230美元；非会员250美元)”可知，两名会员和一名非会员的总费用为230×2+250=710美元。故选B。 65．细节理解题。根据文章“How to do: Simply come to our center to get an application form. Hand in your form before 5th July 2024 (Friday). (如何参与：只需来我们的中心领取申请表，在2024年7月5日（周五）前提交你的表格)”可知，参与该项目需要提交申请表。故选D。 (B) Smart Shopping Tips Shopping is a common activity — we buy food, clothes, and other things we need every day. But smart shopping can help you save money, time, and avoid buying unnecessary things. Here are some useful smart shopping tips. First, make a shopping list before you go. Write down what you need, like milk, eggs, or a new shirt. A list helps you stay focused and not buy things you don’t need. For example, if you go to the supermarket without a list, you might end up buying snacks or toys that you don’t really need. Second, compare prices. Different stores may sell the same product at different prices. You can check the prices online or in different shops before buying. For example, a box of cereal (麦片) might cost $3 in one supermarket and $2.5 in another — buying it at the cheaper store saves you $0.5. Some stores also have sales or discounts, so look for those to save more. Third, check the quality of products. It’s not always good to buy the cheapest thing — sometimes cheap products break easily and you have to buy them again. For example, a cheap pair of shoes may last only one month, while a slightly more expensive pair can last six months. Checking the quality helps you get the best value for your money. Finally, avoid shopping when you are hungry or tired. If you are hungry, you might buy more snacks. If you are tired, you may make quick, bad decisions. Shopping when you are relaxed helps you make better choices. Follow these tips, and you will become a smart shopper! 66．What is the first smart shopping tip? A．Compare prices online B．Make a shopping list before going C．Check product quality D．Shop when you are hungry 67．Why is a shopping list useful? A．It helps you buy more unnecessary things B．It helps you stay focused on needed items C．It makes shopping take more time D．It lets you forget what to buy 68．How can comparing prices help? A．It helps you buy the most expensive product B．It helps you save money by choosing cheaper options C．It makes you buy more products D．It takes more time but no benefits 69．Why should we check product quality? A．To buy the cheapest product B．To get the best value for money C．To break products easily D．To buy things we don’t need 70．When should we avoid shopping? A．When we are relaxed B．When we have a list C．When we are hungry or tired D．When stores have sales 【答案】66．B 67．B 68．B 69．B 70．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了几个聪明购物的小贴士，包括列购物清单、比较价格、检查产品质量以及避免在饥饿或疲惫时购物。 66．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“First, make a shopping list before you go. (首先，在你去之前列一个购物清单。)”可知，第一个聪明购物小贴士是去之前列购物清单，故选B。 67．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“A list helps you stay focused and not buy things you don’t need. (清单帮助你保持专注，不买你不需要的东西。)”可知，购物清单有助于你专注于需要的物品，故选B。 68．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Different stores may sell the same product at different prices … buying it at the cheaper store saves you $0.5. Some stores also have sales or discounts, so look for those to save more. (不同的商店可能以不同的价格出售同一种产品……在更便宜的商店购买可以为你节省0.5美元。一些商店也有促销或折扣，所以寻找这些来节省更多。)”可知，比较价格可以通过选择更便宜的选项帮助你省钱，故选B。 69．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Checking the quality helps you get the best value for your money. (检查质量有助于你让你的钱发挥最大价值。)”可知，检查产品质量是为了让钱发挥最大价值，故选B。 70．细节理解题。根据文章第五段“Finally, avoid shopping when you are hungry or tired. (最后，避免在你饥饿或疲惫的时候购物。)”可知，应避免在饥饿或疲惫时购物，故选C。 (C) China successfully installed a huge offshore oil and gas platform (海上油气平台) in the Xijiang Oilfield in the Pearl River Mouth Basin on July 17th, 2024. It was about 198 meters tall, the same as a 70-story building. And it weighed about 30,000 tonnes! Just imagine how big and tall it is. This platform is special because it was independently designed and built by our own country. Many people worked very hard to make it. Scientists spent a lot of time thinking and planning. They drew many pictures and did many experiments to make sure the platform would be strong and safe. The workers were busy, too. They used big machines and tools to build the platform piece by piece. It was like putting together a big puzzle. They had to be very careful because even a small mistake could cause big problems. Finally, after much hard work and teamwork, the platform was safely installed in the right place. It stood there in the sea, looking very strong and important. This platform will help us get more oil and gas from under the sea. That means we will have more energy to use in our daily life. 71．What made this offshore oil and gas platform special? A．It was the largest platform in the world. B．It showed that our country was so strong. C．It took a lot of money and time to build. D．It was independently designed and built by China. 72．What is important for building the platform successfully according to the passage? A．The use of expensive machines. B．The great planning and thinking. C．The teamwork and hard work of many people. D．The help of different experts from other countries. 73．What is the main purpose of building the offshore oil and gas platform? A．To provide a new place for traveling. B．To help scientists study the sea better. C．To get more oil and gas from under the sea. D．To spread the spirit of hard work and teamwork. 74．From which section of a newspaper can we read this passage? A．Culture. B．Sports. C．Technology. D．Travel. 75．What is the best title for the passage? A．An Amazing Offshore Oil and Gas Platform B．The Importance of Energy in Our Daily Life C．The History of Oil and Gas in Our Country D．The Teamwork and Hard Work of the Workers 【答案】71．D 72．C 73．C 74．C 75．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了珠江口流域新安装的海上油气平台的具体情况。 71．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“This platform is special because it was independently designed and built by our own country. (这个平台很特别，因为它是由我们国家自主设计和建造的。)”可知，该平台的特别之处在于由中国自主设计建造。故选D。 72．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Finally, after much hard work and teamwork, the platform was safely installed in the right place. (最后，经过大量的努力和团队合作，该平台被安全地安装在正确的位置。)”可知，许多人的团队合作和努力工作对成功建造平台很重要。故选C。 73．细节理解题。根据文章第五段“This platform will help us get more oil and gas from under the sea. (这个平台将帮助我们从海底获取更多的石油和天然气。)”可知，建造该海上油气平台的主要目的是从海底获取更多油气。故选C。 74．推理判断题。文章内容是关于海上油气平台的建造，属于科技领域，因此可在报纸的科技版块读到。故选C。 75．主旨大意题。文章围绕这座令人惊叹的海上油气平台展开，介绍其规模、建造意义等。故选A。 第二节：判断 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就选"T"，如果错误就选"F"，如果文中没有提到就选"N"。 Main Teaching Building The main teaching building has three floors with six classrooms on each floor. In every classroom, there is a computer, a smart whiteboard and a small reading area. The books in the reading area are offered by the students. The Library All the reading classes are in the school library. Members of the reading club also meet there and hold reading activities after school. School Hall The school hall has different functions (功能). It is used for everyday dining and school gatherings. The school hold all kinds of events there, such as student competitions and concerts. Other Facilities (设施) We have three music classrooms for music classes, a gym for PE classes and two computer labs for information technology classes. 76．There are eighteen classrooms in the main teaching building. 77．Books in the reading areas are from the library. 78．The reading club holds reading activities in the library. 79．Students can hold a singing competition in the school hall. 80．Students have IT classes in the main teaching building. 【答案】76．T 77．F 78．T 79．T 80．F 【导语】这是一篇介绍学校设施的说明文。文章详细描述了学校的主教学楼、图书馆、学校礼堂以及其他设施的情况。 76．根据“Main Teaching Building (主教学楼)”中“The main teaching building has three floors with six classrooms on each floor. (主教学楼有三层，每层有六间教室。)”可知，主教学楼共有18间教室，与所给表述“There are eighteen classrooms in the main teaching building. (主教学楼有18间教室。)”相符。故填T。 77．根据“Main Teaching Building (主教学楼)”中“The books in the reading area are offered by the students. (阅读区的书是由学生提供的。)”可知，阅读区的书不是来自图书馆，与所给表述“Books in the reading areas are from the library. (阅读区的书来自图书馆。)”不相符。故填F。 78．根据“The Library (图书馆)”中“Members of the reading club also meet there and hold reading activities after school. (阅读俱乐部的成员也会在那里聚会，并在放学后举行阅读活动。)”可知，阅读俱乐部在图书馆举行阅读活动，与所给表述“The reading club holds reading activities in the library. (阅读俱乐部在图书馆举行阅读活动。)”相符。故填T。 79．根据“School Hall (学校礼堂)”中“The school hold all kinds of events there, such as student competitions and concerts. (学校在那里举办各种各样的活动，比如学生比赛和音乐会。)”可知，学生可以在学校礼堂举行歌唱比赛，与所给表述“Students can hold a singing competition in the school hall. (学生可以在学校礼堂举行歌唱比赛。)”相符。故填T。 80．根据“Other Facilities (其他设施)”中“We have three music classrooms for music classes, a gym for PE classes and two computer labs for information technology classes. (我们有三间音乐教室用于音乐课，一个体育馆用于体育课，两个计算机实验室用于信息技术课。)”可知，学生在计算机实验室上信息技术课，而不是在主教学楼，与所给表述“Students have IT classes in the main teaching building. (学生在主教学楼上信息技术课。)”不相符。故填F。 第三节：简答 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，答题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 Space tour is not all about rockets — large space balloons can do it too! The company HALO Space in Spain completed the first test flight of its balloon in December, 2022. This means another company joined the competition of making space tour a reality. During the test flight, the balloon reached an altitude of 37 kilometers where passengers would be able to look at the Earth from the blackness of space, according to Daily Mail. When the flights are available, the company aims to carry 3,000 passengers on 400 trips. How does a space balloon work? The balloon is usually filled with helium or hydrogen, which are both much lighter than air, and it flies up. According to NASA, the balloon is filled with the amount of gas that will give it enough lift to get off the ground and rise. As it rises, the gas inside the balloon grows larger. The balloon stops when the density of the gas inside and the air outside is about the same, it begins to fall down as gas goes out slowly. So the whole trip is not intense. The Space Perspective in US says that the trips are about relaxation. The balloon rises slowly at 12 miles (about 18.3 kilometers) an hour, and it takes about two hours to get to the 37 km altitude. It also takes another two hours to go back to the land. Since its successful test flight in June 2022, Space Perspective Company started selling tickets for spaceflights in 2024 — and it has already sold out. The company now buys ships to turn them into “floating spaceports”, reported Daily Mail. By lifting the balloon from ships on the sea, there will be more chances to enjoy the tour, such as flights at sunrise and sunset. 81．When did the company HALO Space completed the first test flight of its balloon? 82．What does the company aim to do? 83．How does a space balloon work? 84．Is the whole balloon trip intense? 85．How long does the whole balloon trip take? 【答案】81．In December, 2022. 82．The company aims to carry 3,000 passengers on 400 trips. 83．The balloon is usually filled with helium or hydrogen. 84．No, it isn’t. 85．About four hours. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕太空旅行新方式 —— 太空气球展开，讲述西班牙 HALO Space 公司 2022 年 12 月完成首次气球试飞，还介绍太空气球工作原理（填充比空气轻的气体升空等 ）、旅行不紧张的特点、全程耗时，以及美国 Space Perspective 公司售票及改造“浮动太空港”等情况，展现太空旅行的新探索。 81．根据第一段“The company HALO Space in Spain completed the first test flight of its balloon in December, 2022. (西班牙的 HALO Space 公司在 2022 年 12 月完成了其气球的首次试飞。)”可知，HALO Space 公司在2022年完成其气球的首次试飞。故填：In December, 2022. 82．根据第二段“When the flights are available, the company aims to carry 3,000 passengers on 400 trips. (当飞行可行时，该公司旨在用 400 次飞行搭载 3000 名乘客。)”可知，该公司旨在用400次飞行搭载3000名乘客。故填：The company aims to carry 3,000 passengers on 400 trips. 83．根据第三段“The balloon is usually filled with helium or hydrogen, which are both much lighter than air, and it flies up. (气球通常填充氦气或氢气，这两种气体都比空气轻得多，然后它就会升空。)”可知，讲述了太空气球的工作原理。故填：The balloon is usually filled with helium or hydrogen. 84．根据第六段“So the whole trip is not intense. (所以整个旅行并不紧张。)”可知，整个气球旅行不紧张。故填：No, it isn’t. 85．根据第六段“The balloon rises slowly at 12 miles (about 18.3 kilometers) an hour, and it takes about two hours to get to the 37 km altitude. It also takes another two hours to go back to the land. (气球以每小时 12 英里（约18.3 公里）的速度缓慢上升，到达 37 公里高度大约需要两小时。返回地面也需要另外两小时。)”可知，升空2小时以及返回2小时，所以总共是大约4小时。故填：About four hours. 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节：英汉互译 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 将86-88句译为中文，将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文。 86．Public transportation is much greener than private transportation. 【答案】公共交通工具比私人交通工具更环保。 【详解】考查形容词的比较级。Public transportation：公共交通工具，作主语；is：系动词，一般现在时；much greener：更环保，形容词比较级作表语； than private transportation：比私人交通工具，作比较状语。故本句译为：公共交通工具比私人交通工具更环保。 87．Go along the road and turn right at the first traffic light. 【答案】沿着这条路走，在第一个交通信号灯处右转。 【详解】考查祈使句。Go along：沿着，动副短语，作谓语；the road：这条路，作宾语；and：然后，并列连词，连接两个祈使句；turn right：向右拐，动词短语，作谓语；at the first traffic light：在第一个交通信号灯处，介词短语作地点状语。故本句译为：沿着这条路走，在第一个交通信号灯处右转。 88．Do in Rome as Romans do. 【答案】入乡随俗。 【详解】考查祈使句及方式状语从句。Do in Rome：在罗马就这么做，是祈使句作主句，其中in Rome：入罗马，作状语； as Romans do：像罗马人做的那样，是方式状语从句，其中as是连词表方式， Romans：罗马人，作从句主语； do：做，作从句谓语。故本句译为：像罗马人那样做（入乡随俗）。 89．You’d better go to bed and （早起）. 【答案】get up early。 【详解】考查陈述句。你最好早睡早起。You：你，作主语；had better go to bed：最好上床睡觉，作复合谓语；and：并列连词，连接并列谓语， get up：起床，作并列谓语；early：早早地，作状语。故本句填get up early。 90．Don’t give up easily when you face (困难） . 【答案】difficulties 【详解】考查名词。当你面对困难时，不要轻易放弃。Don’t：不要；give up：放弃，作谓语；easily：容易，作状语；when：当……时；you：你，作主语；face：面对，作谓语；difficulties：困难，作宾语。故填difficulties。 第二节：应用文写作 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请根据括号里的中文信息将内容补充完整，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 Dear Sir, I’m writing to 91 (申请) the position of secretary that you advertised in the July 20th issue of Southern Weekly. I 92 (毕业于) Changsha Technical Institute of Tourism & Commerce in 2020. I learned all the courses of my 93 (专业) quite well. Moreover, I gained some 94 (实践的) experience by doing some part-time jobs. Since my graduation, I have been 95 (工作) as a secretary, so I am very 96 (有经验的) in this field. Now, I am looking for a new and 97 (有挑战性的) job. The job your 98 (公司) offered is the one I am looking for. And I believe I am quite 99 (能胜任的；有资格的) for it. If you are interested in me, please contact me and I am 100 (有空的) at any time. Sincerely yours, Wang Lin 【答案】 91．apply for 92．graduated from 93．major 94．practical 95．working 96．experienced 97．challenging 98．company 99．qualified 100．free/ available 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍王林申请在报纸上刊登的招聘职位秘书的申请理由，包括学历信息，工作经历和职业规划等信息。 91．考查动词短语。句意：我写此信是为了申请贵方在7月20日《南方周末》上刊登的秘书一职。中文提示“申请”的英文是apply for，此处是动词不定式作目的状语，应填动词原形。故填apply for。 92．考查动词短语。句意：我于2020年毕业于长沙商贸旅游职业技术学院。中文提示“毕业于”英文是graduate from，根据“in 2020”，可知此处是一般过去时，动词应用过去式，graduate过去式是graduated。故填graduated from。 93．考查名词。句意：我把专业课学得很好。中文提示“专业”英文是major，根据语境可知，此处应使用名词单数。故填major。 94．考查形容词。句意：我通过做兼职工作获得一些实践经验。中文提示“实践的”英文是practical，作定语修饰名词experience。故填practical。 95．考查现在完成进行时。句意：从我毕业以来，我一直从事秘书工作，所以我在这个领域很有经验。分析句子可知，此处时态是现在完成进行时，谓语结构为have been+ 现在分词，因此中文提示“工作”英文为现在分词形式working。故填working。 96．考查形容词。句意：从我毕业以来，我一直从事秘书工作，所以我在这个领域很有经验。中文提示“有经验的”英文为experienced，作表语。故填experienced。 97．考查形容词。句意：现在，我正在寻找一个新的并且有挑战性的工作。中文提示“有挑战性的”英文为challenging，作定语修饰名词job。故填challenging。 98．考查名词。句意：您公司提供的职位正是我要找的。中文提示“公司”英文为company，与形容词性物主代词your共同作定语。故填company。 99．考查形容词。句意：并且我相信我非常能胜任这份工作。中文提示“能胜任的；有资格的”英文为qualified，作表语。故填qualified。 100．考查形容词。句意：如果你对我感兴趣，请联系我并且我现在是有空的。中文提示“有空的”英文为free/ available，作表语。故填free/ available。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版湖南省中等职业学校对口招生考试《英语考试基本要求及大纲》编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近5年高考真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合高考方向。 2026版湖南省（对口招生） 高频考点冲刺卷（四） 时间：120分钟 总分：120分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 1．Where does the conversation most probably take place? A．In a library. B．At a bank. C．In a store. 2．When did the man arrive at the concert? A．At 7:30. B．At 7:15. C．At 7:10. 3．What is the woman going to do after graduation? A．To travel. B．To study abroad. C．To hunt for a job. 4．What does the woman mean? A．She can’t go to Paris. B．She doesn’t want to go to Paris. C．She will go to Paris. 5．What makes Lucy unhappy? A．Her English test. B．Her new hairstyle. C．Her friends’ comments. 第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5分） 听第下面一段对话，回答以下题。 6．What kind of food does Jane prefer? A．Eggs. B．Fruits. C．Chicken. 7．What are the speakers going to do? A．Order dishes online. B．Cook dinner together. C．Go to a supermarket. 听第下面一段对话，回答以下题。 8．What is the deadline for the report? A．Friday. B．Thursday. C．Yesterday. 9．What does George suggest Sophia do? A．Take a good rest. B．Ask someone else for help. C．Ask the boas for an extension. 10．Where are the speakers? A．At school. B．In the office. C．In a hospital. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Couple. B．Neighbors. C．Colleagues 12．Where was the woman this morning? A．In the mountains. B．In a coffee house. C．At Mrs. Green’s house. 13．How does the man feel at the end of the conversation? A．Sorry. B．Angry. C．Frightened. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14．What does Mike look like? A．He has a beard. B．He’s tall and heavy. C．He has blue eyes and brown hair. 15．Who is the person the man is describing? A．His mother. B．The woman’s mother. C．Mike’s mother. 16．What does the woman think of answering the man’s description? A．It’s difficult. B．It’s easy. C．It’s boring. 17．What is important in a guess game according to the man? A．A person’s appearance. B．A person’s character. C．A person’s job. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．Who are the target listeners? A．Parents. B．Children. C．Athletes. 19．What will the raised money be mainly used to do? A．Build a swimming pool . B．Restore the school library. C．Sponsor medical research. 20．Which sport is the least popular? A．Volleyball. B．The long jump. C．The high jump. 第二部分 知识运用（共三节，满分 40 分) 第一节：词汇与语法 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 21．— Have you seen pen? I left it here this morning. — Is it black one? I think I saw it somewhere. A．a; the B．the; the C．the; a D．a; a 22．GPS also gathers data from thousands of cars and predicts the best ________ for every car. 23．The children are always ________ and never seem to get tired. A．energetic B．strict C．vocational D．handmade 24．The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ________ he realized it. A．when B．until C．after D．before 25．All children between the ages of 5 and 16 must school . A．join in B．take part in C．participate in D．attend 26．Neither Tom nor his brother ________ good at playing basketball. A．is B．are C．was D．were 27．Some exchange students with their host families this time last night. A．were chatting B．chatted C．are chatting D．chat 28． The teacher told us that the Pyramids of Egypt ________ about 4,500 years ago. A．build B．built C．were built D．are built 29．Tom not only has difficulty in ________Chinese but also feels it difficult to make himself ________in China. A．speaking; understand B．speaking; understood C．to speak; understanding D．to speak; to understand 30．Susan, ________ short film was very popular, was chosen to direct a new movie. A．which B．whose C．who D．where 第二节：交际用语 (共20分) (一) 选择 (10小题，每小题1分) 看下面10组小对话，根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项选出符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项。 31．— Long time no see, Tom. ________? — Pretty good. Everything goes well. A．What are you B．What are you doing C．How is it going D．What’s wrong 32．— Let’s play games together this Saturday! — ________ That will be fun. A．I’m sorry. B．No, I don’t. C．Great! D．I have no time. 33．— Would you mind my smoking here?​ — A．Yes, please. B．No, you can’t. C．You’d better not. D．I don’t 34．— The Spring Festival is coming. ________ — I’d love to! I’ve always wanted to experience a traditional Chinese New Year. A．what presents do you want? B．would you like to come to my family’s reunion dinner? C．do you like Chinese food? D．where is the community center? 35．— May I take your order now, sir? — ________. A．Yes, I’d like a bowl of noodles. B．No, I don’t like this restaurant. C．I’m fine, thank you. D．The food is delicious. 36．—The box is heavy. Would you like some help? —________. I can carry it by myself. A．Yes, please B．Yes, I would C．No, thanks D．No, I wouldn’t 37．— You seem to get lost. Do you need some help? — ________ A．Yes, give me a hand, please. B．Help me find my bag, please. C．Yes. I’m looking for the No.1 bus stop. D．Yes, would you please help me with the bag? 38．— I wonder if I could use your car tonight. — ________. A．Sure, go ahead B．I don’t know C．Yes, in deed D．I don’t care 39．— How was your trip to the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park? — ________ A．It’s wonderful. B．I went there by bus. C．I was happy. D．It was great. 40．— So you gave Jean your phone? — ________. She said she would return it to me when she could afford her own. A．My pleasure B．Not exactly C．No doubt D．All right (二) 补全对话 (5小题，每小题1分) 根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全到空缺处，使对话完整、符合情景和含义。 （Sarah and her neighbor, David, are chatting in the community garden.） David: Hi, Sarah! Have you seen those new smart recycling bins near the community center? Sarah: Yes! I tried one yesterday. It was my first time using an AI bin. David: Oh, really? What was it like? Was it complicated? Sarah: Not at all. 41 A screen lit up and a friendly voice told me where to put each item. It felt like having a helpful assistant right there. David: That sounds fantastic! I love how technology is making our community smarter. Sarah: Me too. The potential is really exciting. 42 For instance, it didn’t recognize my yogurt cup, and the response was a bit slow. David: Hmm, I see. So it’s not perfect yet. Sarah: Exactly. But I think it’s a good start. 43 David: You’re right. It’s still new. 44 We could suggest they put up a simple instruction guide nearby. Sarah: That’s a great idea! A visual guide would help everyone. 45 Maybe we could even volunteer to show people how it works this weekend. David: Now that’s thinking like a true community member! Let’s draft a proposal and talk to the community board. A．But I did notice a couple of small issues. B．It guided me through the whole process step by step. C．It’s a waste of money and we should remove it. D．The main thing is that it’s helping the environment. E．The voice instructions were very annoying. F．In fact, we should take it a step further. G．Maybe we can help make it easier for people to use. （三）匹配：中英文告示匹配 请将I栏中常见中文告示、指令与II栏中的英文进行匹配 Ⅰ 46 减价销售 47 入住登记 48 请勿喧哗 49 申请表 50 社区中心 Ⅱ A．No Parking B．Community center C． Check in D．Lost and Found E. Keep Silent F. On Sale G. Application form 【答案】46．F 47．C 48．E 49．G 50．B 【解析】46．考查介词短语。减价销售：On Sale。故选F。 47．考查动词短语。入住登记：Check in。故选C。 48．考查动词短语。“请勿喧哗”即“保持沉默”。保持：keep，系动词；沉默：silent，形容词作表语；请勿喧哗：Keep Silent。故选E。 49．考查名词短语。申请表：Application form。故选G。 50．考查名词短语。社区中心：Community center。故选B。 第三节：完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Every term, our school holds a volunteer activity to help the elderly in the nearby community. It’s one of the most activities for us vocational students. Last month, I joined the activity with my classmates. We met at the school gate at 8:00 a. m. We were all   to start the volunteer work. First, we brought some fresh fruits and interesting books for the elderly. When we arrived, they were very happy to see us. Some of my classmates helped clean the rooms, and others stories to the elderly. I taught an old grandma how to use a smartphone to make video calls with her grandson. She learned very fast and thanked me many times. At noon, we cooked simple but delicious food together. The elderly said the food was the they had eaten for a long time. In the afternoon, we sang songs and danced for them. Everyone laughed a lot. The activity at 4:00p. m. Before we left, the elderly gave us handmade cards. This activity made me understand that helping others can bring happiness to both others and . I hope I can join more such activities in the future. Volunteer work is not only a way to practice our social skills, but also a way to learn to care for others. It helps us know more about the society and become more responsible. I believe more and more students will the volunteer team. 51．A．meaningless B．meaningful C．harmful D．boring 52．A．excited B．bored C．angry D．calm 53．A．careless B．slowly C．carefully D．carelessly 54．A．told B．bought C．borrowed D．sold 55．A．broken B．modern C．useless D．old-fashioned 56．A．worst B．best C．cheapest D．most expensive 57．A．ended B．began C．continued D．paused 58．A．ugly B．special C．dirty D．common 59．A．myself B．himself C．herself D．itself 60．A．leave B．avoid C．join D．refuse 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分 30 分） 第一节：选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Let’s Explore (探究) the Nature！ Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful? Here comes your chance! Youth Explore will prepare a THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM for you! You can take part in many activities and meet with animals — giraffes, pandas, tigers, and so on!More information about the program is as follows: Age: Students aged 8 — 16 Groups: There are 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 students. Program A Dates: 8 — 10 July, 2024 Days: Monday to Wednesday Time: 10:00 a.m. — 4:00 p.m. Program B Dates: 6 — 8 August, 2024 Days: Tuesday to Thursday Time: 10:00 a.m. — 4:00 p.m. Program cost: $230 for members; $250 for non-members How to do: Simply come to our center to get an application form. Hand in your form before 5th July 2024 (Friday). Notes: ·NO FREE LUNCHES ARE PROVIDED because of personal food differences. You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch at our restaurants. ·Both programs will start a day later if there is a warning of rainstorms. COME AND JOIN US NOW!! DON’T MISS THE CHANCE!! 61．________ can join the three-day summer program. A．A kid of 7 B．A boy of 14 C．A girl of 17 D．A man of 26 62．Each program will last ________ days. A．2 B．3 C．4 D．6 63．If there is a rainstorm on 8th July, program A will start on ________. A．Sunday B．Monday C．Tuesday D．Wednesday 64．Two members and one non-member should pay ________ for the program. A．$690 B．$710 C．$730 D．$750 65．What can we know from the passage? A．Youth Explore is the name of the program. B．More than 15 students are in each program. C．We can see three kinds of animals in the program. D．You need to hand in an application for the program. (B) Smart Shopping Tips Shopping is a common activity — we buy food, clothes, and other things we need every day. But smart shopping can help you save money, time, and avoid buying unnecessary things. Here are some useful smart shopping tips. First, make a shopping list before you go. Write down what you need, like milk, eggs, or a new shirt. A list helps you stay focused and not buy things you don’t need. For example, if you go to the supermarket without a list, you might end up buying snacks or toys that you don’t really need. Second, compare prices. Different stores may sell the same product at different prices. You can check the prices online or in different shops before buying. For example, a box of cereal (麦片) might cost $3 in one supermarket and $2.5 in another — buying it at the cheaper store saves you $0.5. Some stores also have sales or discounts, so look for those to save more. Third, check the quality of products. It’s not always good to buy the cheapest thing — sometimes cheap products break easily and you have to buy them again. For example, a cheap pair of shoes may last only one month, while a slightly more expensive pair can last six months. Checking the quality helps you get the best value for your money. Finally, avoid shopping when you are hungry or tired. If you are hungry, you might buy more snacks. If you are tired, you may make quick, bad decisions. Shopping when you are relaxed helps you make better choices. Follow these tips, and you will become a smart shopper! 66．What is the first smart shopping tip? A．Compare prices online B．Make a shopping list before going C．Check product quality D．Shop when you are hungry 67．Why is a shopping list useful? A．It helps you buy more unnecessary things B．It helps you stay focused on needed items C．It makes shopping take more time D．It lets you forget what to buy 68．How can comparing prices help? A．It helps you buy the most expensive product B．It helps you save money by choosing cheaper options C．It makes you buy more products D．It takes more time but no benefits 69．Why should we check product quality? A．To buy the cheapest product B．To get the best value for money C．To break products easily D．To buy things we don’t need 70．When should we avoid shopping? A．When we are relaxed B．When we have a list C．When we are hungry or tired D．When stores have sales (C) China successfully installed a huge offshore oil and gas platform (海上油气平台) in the Xijiang Oilfield in the Pearl River Mouth Basin on July 17th, 2024. It was about 198 meters tall, the same as a 70-story building. And it weighed about 30,000 tonnes! Just imagine how big and tall it is. This platform is special because it was independently designed and built by our own country. Many people worked very hard to make it. Scientists spent a lot of time thinking and planning. They drew many pictures and did many experiments to make sure the platform would be strong and safe. The workers were busy, too. They used big machines and tools to build the platform piece by piece. It was like putting together a big puzzle. They had to be very careful because even a small mistake could cause big problems. Finally, after much hard work and teamwork, the platform was safely installed in the right place. It stood there in the sea, looking very strong and important. This platform will help us get more oil and gas from under the sea. That means we will have more energy to use in our daily life. 71．What made this offshore oil and gas platform special? A．It was the largest platform in the world. B．It showed that our country was so strong. C．It took a lot of money and time to build. D．It was independently designed and built by China. 72．What is important for building the platform successfully according to the passage? A．The use of expensive machines. B．The great planning and thinking. C．The teamwork and hard work of many people. D．The help of different experts from other countries. 73．What is the main purpose of building the offshore oil and gas platform? A．To provide a new place for traveling. B．To help scientists study the sea better. C．To get more oil and gas from under the sea. D．To spread the spirit of hard work and teamwork. 74．From which section of a newspaper can we read this passage? A．Culture. B．Sports. C．Technology. D．Travel. 75．What is the best title for the passage? A．An Amazing Offshore Oil and Gas Platform B．The Importance of Energy in Our Daily Life C．The History of Oil and Gas in Our Country D．The Teamwork and Hard Work of the Workers 第二节：判断 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就选"T"，如果错误就选"F"，如果文中没有提到就选"N"。 Main Teaching Building The main teaching building has three floors with six classrooms on each floor. In every classroom, there is a computer, a smart whiteboard and a small reading area. The books in the reading area are offered by the students. The Library All the reading classes are in the school library. Members of the reading club also meet there and hold reading activities after school. School Hall The school hall has different functions (功能). It is used for everyday dining and school gatherings. The school hold all kinds of events there, such as student competitions and concerts. Other Facilities (设施) We have three music classrooms for music classes, a gym for PE classes and two computer labs for information technology classes. 76．There are eighteen classrooms in the main teaching building. 77．Books in the reading areas are from the library. 78．The reading club holds reading activities in the library. 79．Students can hold a singing competition in the school hall. 80．Students have IT classes in the main teaching building. 第三节：简答 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，答题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 Space tour is not all about rockets — large space balloons can do it too! The company HALO Space in Spain completed the first test flight of its balloon in December, 2022. This means another company joined the competition of making space tour a reality. During the test flight, the balloon reached an altitude of 37 kilometers where passengers would be able to look at the Earth from the blackness of space, according to Daily Mail. When the flights are available, the company aims to carry 3,000 passengers on 400 trips. How does a space balloon work? The balloon is usually filled with helium or hydrogen, which are both much lighter than air, and it flies up. According to NASA, the balloon is filled with the amount of gas that will give it enough lift to get off the ground and rise. As it rises, the gas inside the balloon grows larger. The balloon stops when the density of the gas inside and the air outside is about the same, it begins to fall down as gas goes out slowly. So the whole trip is not intense. The Space Perspective in US says that the trips are about relaxation. The balloon rises slowly at 12 miles (about 18.3 kilometers) an hour, and it takes about two hours to get to the 37 km altitude. It also takes another two hours to go back to the land. Since its successful test flight in June 2022, Space Perspective Company started selling tickets for spaceflights in 2024 — and it has already sold out. The company now buys ships to turn them into “floating spaceports”, reported Daily Mail. By lifting the balloon from ships on the sea, there will be more chances to enjoy the tour, such as flights at sunrise and sunset. 81．When did the company HALO Space completed the first test flight of its balloon? 82．What does the company aim to do? 83．How does a space balloon work? 84．Is the whole balloon trip intense? 85．How long does the whole balloon trip take? 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节：英汉互译 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 将86-88句译为中文，将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文。 86．Public transportation is much greener than private transportation. 87．Go along the road and turn right at the first traffic light. 88．Do in Rome as Romans do. 89．You’d better go to bed and （早起）. 90．Don’t give up easily when you face (困难） . 第二节：应用文写作 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请根据括号里的中文信息将内容补充完整，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 Dear Sir, I’m writing to 91 (申请) the position of secretary that you advertised in the July 20th issue of Southern Weekly. I 92 (毕业于) Changsha Technical Institute of Tourism & Commerce in 2020. I learned all the courses of my 93 (专业) quite well. Moreover, I gained some 94 (实践的) experience by doing some part-time jobs. Since my graduation, I have been 95 (工作) as a secretary, so I am very 96 (有经验的) in this field. Now, I am looking for a new and 97 (有挑战性的) job. The job your 98 (公司) offered is the one I am looking for. And I believe I am quite 99 (能胜任的；有资格的) for it. If you are interested in me, please contact me and I am 100 (有空的) at any time. Sincerely yours, Wang Lin 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $