2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语高频考点冲刺卷》（五）（原卷版+解析版）

听力考试正式开始。I need a taxi, please. We have various transportation services. Would you prefer a private vehicle? No, thanks. The taxi is just fine, and i'd like to be picked up . as soon as possible. I see a taxi will be here shortly, sir. Listen to the next question. What do you usually do after you get up? Jimmy. I brush my teeth first and then I take a shower. What do you usually do after you get up? Jimmy. I brush my teeth first and then I take a shower. Listen to the next . question. Can you play the piano? jeff? No, but I can play the guitar. Can you play the piano? Jeff. no, but I can play the guitar. Listen to the next question. How's your mother now? I heard you had an Operation last week. SHE is much Better. Thank you, but he still needs to stay there for two more weeks. Listen to the next question. Would you like some tea? Grandma. no, thanks. I want some hot orange juice, please. Would you like some tea? Grandma. no, thanks. I want some hot orange juice, please. Listen to the next question. dave. Don't forget we are invited out to dinner tonight. Oh yeah, I almost forgot. What time? Seven thirty? We should . leave the house by six thirty. You know how bad the traffic is that time of night? It's informal. isn't IT. Yeah, you can wear your new sports jacket, the one I got you as an anniversary gift. Okay, well, i've got to go. I'll try to get home a little earlier today. good. Dave, don't forget we are invited out to dinner tonight. Oh yeah, I almost forgot. What time? Seven thirty? We should leave the house by six thirty. You know how bad the traffic is that time of night? It's informal. isn't IT. Yeah, you can wear your new sports jacket. The one I got you as an anniversary gift. okay? Well, i've got to go. I'll try to get home a little earlier today. good. Listen to the next question. Hey. Lucy, I have a question i'd like to ask you. Yes, go ahead. Well, don't laugh. But I met this really nice woman to an online music group. I need some advice, you see. Cloudier. okay, so it's clodia. Yeah. yeah. He invited me to spend two weeks in germany. SHE is planning on introducing me to her parents. What should you do when you greet someone for the first time in germany? Well, IT depends upon your relationship with the person. Now, speaking of your girlfriend clodia. hey, I didn't say he was . my girlfriend. Ah, okay, okay. Now if you are meeting someone for the first time, like cloudy as parents, you should make sure you arrive on time. Okay, so arrive on time. Uh, what about common greetings? Well, germans often check kins, and they use the person's family name unless they are really . close friends. OK, what about with cloudier? Um you can call her clodia SHE hands. And why don't you take her some flowers? Hey Lucy, I have a question i'd like to ask you. Yes, go ahead. Well, don't laugh, but I met this really nice woman to an online music group. I need some advice, you see. Clodia. okay, so it's clodia, yeah, yeah. He invited me to spend two weeks in germany. SHE is planning on introducing me to her parents. What should you do when you meet someone for the first time in germany? Well, that depends upon your relationship with the person. Now, speaking of your girlfriend. katia, hey, I didn't say he was . my girlfriend. Ah, okay, okay. Now if you are meeting someone for the first time, like claudy as parents, you should make sure you arrive on time. Okay, so arrive on time. Or what about common greetings? Well, germans often treats, and they use the person's family name unless they are really close friends. OK, what about with cloudy a? Um you can call her cloudy a shake hands. And why don't you take her some flowers? Listen to the next question. Hi judie. You look happy? Yes. I just watched a very funny film on T. V. What was IT about? IT was about a careless man who got into trouble wherever he went. He couldn't do anything well. so you like IT? Yes, I do IT made me laugh a lot, but I would . rather see something not only interesting, but also instructive. Oh, mike, don't be so serious. People sometimes need relaxation. that's true. But I think that watching TV is not just for entertainment. Hi judy, you look happy. Yes, I just watched a very funny film on T. V. What was IT about? IT was about a careless man who got into trouble wherever he went. He couldn't do anything. Well, so you like IT? Yes, I do IT made me laugh a lot. but I would rather see something not only interesting, but also instructive. Oh, mike, don't be so serious. People sometimes need . relaxation, that's true. But I think that watching TV is not just for entertainment. Listen to the next question. arctic snow hotel. What can I do for you? Hi, my name is vince in cambell. I saw the end on your website that you were looking for a seasonal staff member to monitor . northern lights. Yes, mr. Cambell, then I assume you already have a thora understanding of the requirement for this job. right? I do. The applicant needs to be able to speak english and know what northern lights are. He has to stay up all night to monitor them. When northern lights appear, the applicant needs to alert the hotel guests for their convenience to enjoy the natural phenomenon. That's right, mr. cambell. And you must realize that the expected working time is between seven P. M to six thirty AM. IT would be extremely cold. The cold never bothers me. anyway. good. The salary for this job depends on the applicant's experience. Also, I want to remind you that our hotel does not offer accommodation for the applicant. I know that. Do you think we can set up a time to discuss the details face to face? Listen to the next question. Perhaps you've had a tough experience in a team feeling like you are really struggling with the other players, the coach, even your own parents. Sometimes parents might forget that when kids mess up, what they really need is a little encouragement, not getting yelled at. That's why many athletes appreciate fans who support them all away. No matter what happens. As fans often provide more encouragement than coaches or teammates, there are plenty of teams focusing on healthy competition. In such teams, encouragement is key, not criticism. Their goal is to improve skills, enjoy the game and have a good time. Maybe you don't know the rules, so you are afraid of doing something wrong. When you first start learning a game, you'll likely pick up a few new rules each week, so don't worry about mastering all the rules at once. If you can't join in sports, then you can still be in the talks about sports, go to watch people playing, watch games on T, V, and read about sports in newspapers, so that you can join in when others talk about sports. There are so many kinds of sports in the world, and there are lots of talks about them. Believe IT or not, being a sports talker is also an interesting hobby. 听力部分到此结束。 编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版湖南省中等职业学校对口招生考试《英语考试基本要求及大纲》编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近5年高考真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合高考方向。 2026版湖南省（对口招生） 高频考点冲刺卷（五） 时间：120分钟 总分：120分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 一、听力 1．What kind of transportation does the man prefer? A．Private vehicle. B．Taxi. C．Subway. 2．What does Jimmy do first after he gets up? A．He has breakfast. B．He takes a shower. C．He brushes his teeth. 3．What can Jeff play? A．The drums. B．The guitar. C．The piano. 4．Where is the man’s mother now? A．At home. B．At a bus stop. C．In a hospital. 5．What does Grandma want to drink? A．Some hot water. B．Some milk. C．Some juice. 第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What are the speakers going to do tonight? A．Eat out. B．Go shopping. C．Do sports. 7．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Boss and secretary. B．Hostess and guest. C．Husband and wife. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．Where did the man meet Claudia? A．At a class discussion. B．At a music store. C．On the Internet. 9．What is the relationship between the man and Claudia? A．Close friends. B．Web friends. C．Boyfriend and girlfriend. 10．What does the woman suggest about greeting Claudia? A．Arriving on time. B．Using her family name. C．Bringing her some flowers. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11．What are these two people talking about? A．Sport. B．Music. C．Entertainment. 12．Why does Judy look happy? A．Because she just watched a very funny film. B．Because she helped a man who was in trouble. C．Because there will be a funny film. 13．What kind of TV shows does the man like? A．Interesting ones. B．Documentaries. C．Interesting and instructive ones. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14．What is NOT required for the job? A．Speaking Swedish. B．Staying up all night. C．Resistance to coldness. 15．What does the applicant need to do for the hotel guests? A．Warn them for natural disaster. B．Inform them of a natural wonder. C．Prepare accommodation for them. 16．How long are the expected working hours? A．6.5 hours. B．7.5 hours. C．11 hours. 17．What is the salary of the job based on? A．The applicant’s experience. B．The actual working hours. C．The applicant’s education background. 听下面一段较长独白，回答以下小题。 18．Who gives most of the encouragement to the players? A．Teammates. B．Coaches. C．Fans. 19．What may cause someone to fear making mistakes? A．Unfamiliarity with the rules. B．Lack of practice. C．Poor performance. 20．What does the speaker suggest people do to participate in sports conversations? A．Work hard to learn the rules. B．Play sports with others. C．Watch people play. 第二部分 知识运用（共三节，满分 40 分) 第一节：词汇与语法 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 21．We received ________ important email from ________ customer in Germany yesterday. A．an; a B．the; the C．an; the D．the; a 22．— I don’t know how to use the intelligent sweeping robot. — Don’t worry. Let’s check out the ________. A．competition B．construction C．instruction D．conclusion 23．Smoking is bad for your health. You’d better ________. A．set it up B．give it up C．pick it up D．look it up 24．The climate in Kunming is better than ________ in Beijing. A．it B．that C．this D．those 25．Hurry up, ________ you’ll miss the bus. A．or B．and C．though D．so 26．_______ you work , ________ success you will have . A．The harder ... the more B．The more ... the more C．Harder ... more D．More ... more 27．Our school ________ a new training building since last year. A．builds B．built C．has built D．will build 28．The new vocational skills course ________ by Mr. Wang next month. A．will teach B．teaches C．will be taught D．is taught 29．________ the project, they have to work overtime every day. A．Completing B．To complete C．Complete D．Completed 30．You ______ be careful when crossing the road. It’s dangerous to run, and you ______ not follow the crowd blindly. A．must; need B．can; must C．must; must D．can; can 第二节：交际用语 (共20分) (一) 选择 (10小题，每小题1分) 看下面10组小对话，根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项选出符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项。 31．— Thank you for helping me with my homework. — ________. A．It doesn’t matter B．You’re welcome C．I’m sorry D．No thanks 32．—What about going hiking this Sunday? The weather forecast says it will be sunny. —________. I love hiking in the sun. It is a great way to relax. A． That sounds fantastic B．I disagree C．I’m not sure D．You’re kidding 33．—Can you look after my daughter for me while I am away? — ________. A．It’s a pleasure B．With pleasure C．Not at all D．You’re welcome 34．— Sorry, I took the wrong card. — ________. Our cards look the same. A．No way B．It doesn’t matter C．Better not D．Don’t mention it 35．— What a fantastic song! It brings the good old days back to me. — ________. I feel the same. A．Help yourself B．Take it easy C．No problem D．Indeed 36．— Tang Three-color Glazed Pottery is a treasure in the history of Chinese Civilization. — ________ A． Don’t mention it. B．Take it easy. C．How come? D．Exactly. 37．— Could you tell me something about the Victoria Falls? — ________ A．Yes, I could. B．No, I couldn’t. C．It’s one of the largest waterfalls in the world. D．I like it very much. 38．— I think the Grand Canyon is the most amazing natural wonder. — ________. I think the Aurora Borealis is more amazing. A．I agree. B．I don’t think so. C．You’re right. D．That’s OK. 39．— How is it going with your project? — ________. A．I am sorry B．By no means C．Best wishes D．So far so good 40．— Please finish this report by tomorrow. — ________ A．No way. B．OK, I will. C．Why me? D．I can’t. (二) 补全对话 (5小题，每小题1分) 根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全到空缺处，使对话完整、符合情景和含义。 A: Hi, Rick. Here are all the clubs. They look very interesting. B: Yeah. 41 A: I want to join the music club, art club, chess club and science club. B: Wow! So many. 42 A: Oh, no. So I’ll join the art club and the science club. B: Sounds fun. Do you know about the web design (网页设计) club? A: Not really. 43 (At the web design club) B: Hi. Miss! The web design club is new. 44 C: Sure. In the club, we teach you to make web pages (网页). B: Cool! 50. 45 C: No. you don’t. You can do that on the school computers. B: That’s great! A．Can you tell us about it? B．Let’s go and ask about it. C．Where do we make them? D．What club do you want to join? E．Do you have time to do all of them? F．Do we have to bring (带来) our computers to school? G．I can tell you some about them. （三）匹配：中英文告示匹配 请将I栏中常见中文告示、指令与II栏中的英文进行匹配 I 46 请排队等候 47 货币兑换 48 小心台阶 49 请勿攀爬 50 消防器材，请勿挪用 II A．Please Wait in Line B．No Climbing C． Mind the Step D．Fire Equipment. Do Not Use for Other Purposes E. Money Exchange F. Emergency Exit G. Keep Quiet 第三节：完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 As a vocational high school student, I chose the Electrical Maintenance major (电器维修专业). I love fixing small machines—this major feels both challenging and . Every Tuesday afternoon, we have practical classes in the training room. Our teacher lets us using tools, and I always try my best to follow his steps. Last week, I fixed a broken fan for the first time. My classmates cheered for me, and that made me proud of . Mr. Wang, our teacher, is very kind. When we can’t understand a skill, he never gets angry. Instead, he explains it Once, I couldn’t figure out how to connect wires. He me a simple way with a drawing, and I finally got it. With his help, my skills have made progress. I have a clear goal: to become a skilled electrician (熟练的电工). To make this come true, I one hour every evening practicing basic skills. I don’t give up even when it’s hard. Next month, our school will hold a skill contest. I plan to join it and myself. This vocational journey teaches me: skills are built step by step. As long as I keep working I believe I can turn my goal into reality. And one day, I’ll use my skills to help more people. That’s the why I love my major. 51．A．boring B．interesting C．tiring D．difficult 52．A．practice B．to watch C．selled D．breaks 53．A．me B．him C．myself D．himself 54．A．angrily B．patiently C．quickly D．loud 55．A．showed B．shows C．will show D．is showing 56．A．small B．great C．no D．little 57．A．spend B．take C．cost. D．pay 58．A．test B．hide C．lose D．forget 59．A．hardly B．carelessly C．hard D．slowly 60．A．reason B．question C．problem D．answer 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分 30 分） 第一节：选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) In recent years, a number of Chinese creations have been popular around the world. Among them, four creations are the most well-known. They are known as the “four new great inventions” of modern China. High-speed trains China created its first high-speed railway line in 2008. Since then, many visitors have travelled around China by high-speed trains. China is working on new high-speed trains that will have a top speed of 400 kilometers per hour. These high-speed trains will connect more than 80 percent of main cities across China. Shared bikes Shared bike services started in western countries. Unlike traditional bike-sharing methods, China’s shared bikes allow users to simply pick up or park on the street. People just need to scan a QR code on a shared bike with a smartphone app. After you finish riding, you can park it some place, lock it and pay for your ride. Mobile payment Mobile payment is turning China into a “cashless society”. For example, customers now pay for goods simply by Alipay or WeChat payment with their mobile phones. They can also use Alipay to buy things on international websites and apps. What’s more, in some countries around the world, they can also use Alipay or WeChat Pay. Online shopping China has the largest number of Internet users in the world. The largest online shopping website Alibaba has created an “online shopping festival” and celebrates on December 11th every year. People can buy plenty of things at good prices on that day. And online shopping also helps to provide jobs for many people. 61．What do we need if we want to buy things by Alipay? A．A mobile phone. B．A QR code. C．Cash. D．A shopping website. 62．Which is NOT true about China’s four new great creations? A．Many people can get jobs because of the online shopping. B．The shops in China don’t accept cash from the customers now. C．Lots of people choose to take the high-speed trains to have trips. D．We can park the shared bikes somewhere on the street after riding. 63．When you use a shared bike, you can do all of the following EXCEPT ________. A．choosing the bike on the street B．locking the bike C．paying for your ride on your phone D．repairing the bike 64．What’s the main purpose of this text? A．To explain the uses of shared bicycles. B．To show the development of Chinese technology. C．To share the history of high-speed railway in China. D．To compare with the four great inventions of ancient China. 65．Where is the text most probably from? A．A travel magazine. B．A storybook. C．A newspaper. D．A geography textbook. (B) Of course you don’t want to be sick in your vacation. So what can you do while traveling? There are three things you should remember: relax, sleep and eat well. A vacation is a time for relaxing, but very often it is not. Think about what you do when you are a tourist. There are so many places to visit: shops, parks, churches and temples (寺庙). You may spend most of the days walking around these places. Tourists can be very tiring. Do not ask your body to do too much. A tired body means a weak body. A weak body gets sick easily. So sit down for a few hours in a nice place. In good weather, look for a quiet park bench. Sleep is also important. If you want to stay healthy, you need to get enough sleep. Your hotel room may be noisy, or the bed may be too hard. Or you may want to stay out late at night. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day. The extra hour can make a big difference. Finally, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well. That means eating the right kinds of food. Your body need fresh fruit, vegetables, meat, milk and cheese. So remember this: if you want to enjoy your vacation, take good care of yourself. Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat healthy food. 66．You should ________ while traveling. A．eat well B．walk all the time C．do shopping D．ask your body to do a lot 67．Traveling is usually _________. A．easy B．noisy C．tiring D．dangerous 68．You must ________ to enjoy your traveling. A．visit parks B．go to churches and temples C．walk around the places D．get enough sleep and eat healthy food 69．The underlined word “extra” means ________ here. A．one more B．more than one C．usual D．different 70．The passage tells us ________ in traveling. A．how to work B．how to take care of ourselves C．what places to visit D．When to travel (C) Last Saturday morning, I planned to clean my balcony (阳台) but found my old ladder (梯子) was broken. Just as I stood by the window worrying, Mrs Wang, my neighbor from the next door, waved at me. She noticed my trouble and lent me her new aluminum (铝) ladder. “Be careful when you climb up,” she smiled and reminded me. In the afternoon, while I was returning the ladder, I heard a soft noise from her kitchen. It turned out Mrs Wang was struggling to open a jar of pickles (泡菜). I offered to help — twisting the lid (盖子) hard with a dishcloth, I opened it easily. She thanked me and gave me a small bag of her home-made pickles. They tasted crisp and savory. That evening, I saw Mr Li, the community security guard, helping an elderly lady carry her heavy grocery bags to the elevator. Watching these small acts of kindness, I felt warm. Our community isn’t just a place to live; it’s a big family where everyone cares for each other. 71．Why did the writer stand by the window worrying last Saturday morning? A．Because the balcony was too dirty to clean. B．Because the old ladder was broken. C．Because Mrs Wang refused to help. D．Because there was no aluminum ladder in the community. 72．What did the writer do when returning the ladder to Mrs Wang? A．Helped her open a jar of pickles. B．Ate a lot of home-made pickles. C．Borrowed a dishcloth from her. D．Invited her to clean the balcony together. 73．Who helped the elderly lady carry grocery bags that evening? A．Mrs Wang. B．The writer. C．Mr Li, the community security guard. D．The elderly lady’s family member. 74．What can we infer from the passage? A．The writer will not help neighbors anymore. B．Mrs Wang’s home-made pickles are popular in the whole community. C．Small kind acts make the community feel like a family. D．The community security guard only works on Saturday evenings. 75．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How to repair a broken ladder in the community. B．The writer’s experience of cleaning the balcony. C．Small kind acts between neighbors make the community a warm family. D．How Mrs Wang made delicious home-made pickles. 第二节：判断 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就选"T"，如果错误就选"F"，如果文中没有提到就选"N"。 Teachers are often considered to be engineers of the human soul. They are expected to spread knowledge, ideas and truth. There’s one person in China who is called the “teacher of teachers”. He is Tao Xingzhi, a Chinese educator. Born in Anhui Province in 1891, Tao studied abroad for educational philosophy. When Tao returned to China in 1917 and began his own career as an educator, he did not blindly (盲目地) follow western education methods or theories. Besides developing education methods, Tao also tried his best to improve mass education. After doing surveys in Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai in 1921, Tao was surprised to learn that there were many people in the city didn’t know how to read or write. To solve the problem, Tao organized young workers and farmers to study while working. To deal with the shortage of teachers and money, in 1927, Tao set up Xiaozhuang Normal College in Nanjing to train teachers and educators, most of whom became teachers at schools in the countryside. In January 1934, he started the “Little Teacher” movement in which young students were encouraged to serve as teachers to others, even to those older than themselves. Under Tao’s guidance, over 18,000 “little teachers” were invited in Shanghai within 10 months. It later included 28 provinces and cities as a key nationwide education movement. Tao never forgot his dream whatever happened. He founded a middle school in Chongqing and offered free education to poor children. Maybe Tao’s motto (座右铭) is the best explanation for his life. “Giving a whole heart, yet taking nothing in return, not even a leaf of grass.” 76．Tao went to the US to study educational philosophy. 77．The underlined phrase “mass education” may mean “education for ordinary people”. 78．Tao called on young students to be teachers to others in need. 79．The “Little Teacher” movement was just carried out in Shanghai. 80．Tao devoted his life to education regardless of returns. 第三节：简答 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，答题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 Clothes Donation (捐赠) Box 　　Have you ever put your old clothes into the donation box in your neighborhood? If not, you can do it right now because the clothes donation is becoming a trend (趋势) in Urumqi. 　　“From time to time, my mother clears out the clothes which I no longer wear. You know, we teenagers are growing fast. I think it’s a good way to help others.” Lin Tao, a junior student says. 　　“I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of style after going shopping. Then I’ll put them into the donation box.” Miss Li, a pretty young lady says. 　　“That seems like a good idea. Some clothes in the box are quite new. People can either wear them or use them to make things such as handbags and pencil cases.” Mrs. Wang, an old woman says, “Sometimes I also look through the box for some nice clothes.” 　　However, there are some problems along with the popularity of clothes donation. Recently, a UTV reporter from Focus on the City has made a survey. Here are the results: ◆ The box is full of clothes in a short time. There is no more room for people to give away clothes. ◆ Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them. ◆ Some communities set the box in unsuitable places. So there are few clothes in it. ◆ Many clothes are too old and shabby (破烂的). 　　“What’s worse,” one of the staff in a community added, “We quite often see people throw rubbish into the box when they pass by. We’ve tried to stop them several times but failed. It has been the most serious problem since we set the box.” In order to make the donation box work in an efficient way, our government is taking action. Clothes donation will be better-organized and it’ll be more convenient for people in need to take the clothes away. 81．Where is clothes donation becoming popular? 82．Why does Miss Li give away her clothes? 83．How many problems has the reporter from the UTV collected? 84．What’s the most serious problem of setting the donation box? 85．What will clothes donation be like in the future? 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节：英汉互译 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 将86-88句译为中文，将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文。 86．Harmony in the family brings prosperity. 87．I’m very interested in Chinese history and culture. 88．Due to the weather, our travel plan had to put off. 89．With the support of his friends, he （成功地） finished the project. 90．Don’t give up easily when you are （困难中）. 第二节：应用文写作 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请根据括号里的中文信息将内容补充完整，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 My 91 (最喜欢的) festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is also known as the Moon Festival and is 92 (庆祝) on the 15th day of the eighth 93 (农历的) month, when the moon is believed to be the 94 (最明亮的) and fullest. In China, the full moon is a symbol of family reunion. 95 (在……期间) the Mid-Autumn Festival, families and friends get 96 (一起) to appreciate the beauty of the moon and enjoy the reunion 97 (时间) with each other. People often stay in open air and enjoy a 98 (传统的) food named moon cake. The Mid-Autumn Festival is also considered as a time to celebrate the 99 (丰收), which is 100 (相似的) to the Thanksgiving Day in western countries. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版湖南省中等职业学校对口招生考试《英语考试基本要求及大纲》编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近5年高考真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合高考方向。 2026版湖南省（对口招生） 高频考点冲刺卷（五） 时间：120分钟 总分：120分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 一、听力 1．What kind of transportation does the man prefer? A．Private vehicle. B．Taxi. C．Subway. 【答案】B 【原文】M:I need a taxi, please. W:We have various transportation services. Would you prefer a private vehicle? M:No thanks. A taxi is just fine, and I'd like to be picked up as soon as possible. W:I see. A taxi will be here shortly, sir. 2．What does Jimmy do first after he gets up? A．He has breakfast. B．He takes a shower. C．He brushes his teeth. 【答案】C 【原文】W: What do you usually do after you get up, Jimmy? M: I brush my teeth first and then I take a shower. 3．What can Jeff play? A．The drums. B．The guitar. C．The piano. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Can you play the piano, Jeff? M: No, but I can play the guitar. 4．Where is the man’s mother now? A．At home. B．At a bus stop. C．In a hospital. 【答案】C 【原文】W: How’s your mother now? I heard she had an operation last week. M: She is much better. Thank you. But she still needs to stay there for two more weeks. 5．What does Grandma want to drink? A．Some hot water. B．Some milk. C．Some juice. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Would you like some tea, grandma? W: No thanks. I want some hot orange juice please. 第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What are the speakers going to do tonight? A．Eat out. B．Go shopping. C．Do sports. 7．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Boss and secretary. B．Hostess and guest. C．Husband and wife. 【答案】6．A 7．C 【原文】W: Dave, don’t forget we’re invited out to dinner tonight. M: Oh, yeah, I almost forgot. What time? W: Seven thirty. We should leave the house by six thirty — you know how bad the traffic is that time of night. M: It’s informal, isn’t it? W: Yeah, you can wear your new sports jacket — the one I got you as an anniversary gift. M: Okay, well, I’ve got to go. I’ll try to get home a little earlier today. W: Good. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．Where did the man meet Claudia? A．At a class discussion. B．At a music store. C．On the Internet. 9．What is the relationship between the man and Claudia? A．Close friends. B．Web friends. C．Boyfriend and girlfriend. 10．What does the woman suggest about greeting Claudia? A．Arriving on time. B．Using her family name. C．Bringing her some flowers. 【答案】8．C 9．B 10．C 【原文】M: Hey, Lucy. I have a question I’d like to ask you. W: Yes, go ahead. M: Well, don’t laugh ... But, I met this really nice woman through an online music group. I need some advice. You see, Claudia. W: OK. So it’s Claudia. M: Yeah, yeah. She invited me to spend two weeks in Germany. She is planning on introducing me to her parents. What should you do when you greet someone for the first time in Germany? W: Well, it depends upon your relationship with the person, now speaking of your girlfriend Claudia. M: Hey, I didn’t say she was my girlfriend. W: Oh, OK, OK. Now if you are meeting someone for the first time, like Claudia’s parents, you should make sure you arrive on time. M: OK, so arrive on time. Er, what about common greetings? W: Well, Germans often shake hands and they use the person’s family name unless they are really close friends. M: OK, what about with Claudia? W: Er, you can call her Claudia, shake hands, and why don’t you take her some flowers? 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11．What are these two people talking about? A．Sport. B．Music. C．Entertainment. 12．Why does Judy look happy? A．Because she just watched a very funny film. B．Because she helped a man who was in trouble. C．Because there will be a funny film. 13．What kind of TV shows does the man like? A．Interesting ones. B．Documentaries. C．Interesting and instructive ones. 【答案】11．C 12．A 13．C 【原文】M: Hi, Judy, you look happy. W: Yes, I just watched a very funny film on TV. M: What was it about? W: It was about a careless man who got into trouble wherever he went. He couldn't do anything well. M: So you like it? W: Yes, I do. It made me laugh a lot. M: But I would rather see something not only interesting but also instructive. W: Oh, Mike, don't be so serious. People sometimes need relaxation. M: That's true. But I think that watching TV is not just for entertainment. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14．What is NOT required for the job? A．Speaking Swedish. B．Staying up all night. C．Resistance to coldness. 15．What does the applicant need to do for the hotel guests? A．Warn them for natural disaster. B．Inform them of a natural wonder. C．Prepare accommodation for them. 16．How long are the expected working hours? A．6.5 hours. B．7.5 hours. C．11 hours. 17．What is the salary of the job based on? A．The applicant’s experience. B．The actual working hours. C．The applicant’s education background. 【答案】14．A 15．B 16．B 17．A 【原文】W: Arctic Snow Hotel. What can I do for you? M: Hi, my name is Vincent Campbell. I saw the ad on your website that you are looking for a seasonal staff member to monitor Northern Lights. W: Yes, Mr. Campbell. Then I assume you already have a thorough understanding of the requirement for this job, right? M: I do. The applicant needs to be able to speak English and know what Northern Lights are. He has to stay up all night to monitor them. When Northern Lights appear, the applicant needs to alert the hotel guests for their convenience to enjoy the natural phenomenon. W: That’s right, Mr. Campbell. And you must realize that the expected working time is between 11:00 p.m. to 6:30 a.m. It would be extremely cold. M: The cold never bothers me anyway. W: Good. The salary for this job depends on the applicant’s experience. Also I want to remind you that our hotel does not offer accommodation for the applicant. M: I know that. Do you think we can set up a time to discuss the details face to face? 听下面一段较长独白，回答以下小题。 18．Who gives most of the encouragement to the players? A．Teammates. B．Coaches. C．Fans. 19．What may cause someone to fear making mistakes? A．Unfamiliarity with the rules. B．Lack of practice. C．Poor performance. 20．What does the speaker suggest people do to participate in sports conversations? A．Work hard to learn the rules. B．Play sports with others. C．Watch people play. 【答案】18．C 19．A 20．C 【原文】 Perhaps you’ve had a tough experience in a team, feeling like you were really struggling with the other players, the coach, or even your own parents. Sometimes parents might forget that when kids mess up, what they really need is a little encouragement, not getting yelled at. That’s why many athletes appreciate fans who support them all the way, no matter what happens, as fans often provide more encouragement than coaches or teammates. There are plenty of teams focusing on healthy competition. In such teams, encouragement is key, not criticism. Their goal is to improve skills, enjoy the game, and have a good time. Maybe you don’t know the rules so you are afraid of doing something wrong. When you first start learning a game, you’ll likely pick up a few new rules each week, so don’t worry about mastering all the rules at once. If you can’t join in sports, then you can still be in the talks about sports. Go to watch people playing, watch games on TV, and read about sports in newspapers so that you can join in when others talk about sports. There are so many kinds of sports in the world and there are lots of talks about them. Believe it or not, being a sports talker is also an interesting hobby! 第二部分 知识运用（共三节，满分 40 分) 第一节：词汇与语法 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 21．We received ________ important email from ________ customer in Germany yesterday. A．an; a B．the; the C．an; the D．the; a 【答案】A 【详解】考查冠词。句意：我们昨天收到了一封来自德国一位客户的重要电子邮件。根据句意及语境可知，两个空处都是泛指，第一空后形容词important是以元音音素开头的，前面用不定冠词an，第二空后名词customer是以辅音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词a。故选A。 22．— I don’t know how to use the intelligent sweeping robot. — Don’t worry. Let’s check out the ________. A．competition B．construction C．instruction D．conclusion 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：——我不知道如何使用智能扫地机器人。——别担心。让我们看看说明书。A. competition竞争；B. construction建造；C. instruction用法说明；D. conclusion结论。根据“I don’t know how to use the intelligent sweeping robot.”可知，不知道如何使用智能扫地机器人应该看说明书。故选C。 23．Smoking is bad for your health. You’d better ________. A．set it up B．give it up C．pick it up D．look it up 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：吸烟对你的健康有害。你最好把它戒掉。A. set it up建立它；B. give it up放弃它，戒掉它；C. pick it up捡起它；D. look it up查阅它。根据“Smoking is bad for your health.”可知，吸烟对健康有害，所以最好戒掉它，空处表示“戒掉它”。故选B。 24．The climate in Kunming is better than ________ in Beijing. A．it B．that C．this D．those 【答案】B 【详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意：昆明的气候比北京的好。 A. it它（通常指代上文提到的同一个事物）；B. that那个（常用于指代上文提到的同类但不同一的事物，尤其是不可数名词或单数可数名词）；C. this这个（通常指代近处的事物）；D. those那些（指代复数名词）。 根据“The climate in Kunming”以及“in Beijing”可知，这是两个不同地方的气候，属于同类但不同一的事物，且“climate”是不可数名词，因此应该用“that”来指代“北京的气候”。故选B。 25．Hurry up, ________ you’ll miss the bus. A．or B．and C．though D．so 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：快点，不然你就赶不上公交车了。A. or否则；B. and那么；C. though虽然；D. so因此。分析句子结构可知，这是“祈使句+and/or+一般将来时陈述句”的固定句型，and后接好的结果，or后接不好的结果，本句空后“you’ll miss the bus”是不好的结果，故用or。故选A。 26．_______ you work , ________ success you will have . A．The harder ... the more B．The more ... the more C．Harder ... more D．More ... more 【答案】A 【详解】考查比较级。句意：你越努力工作，就会取得越大的成功。harder更努力地，副词比较级； more更多，many或much比较级。分析句意可知，是“越努力越成功”，是考查比较级“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”，意为“越……，就越……”，第一空用副词harder修饰动词work，即“The harder”，第二空用more修饰不可数名词success，即“the more”。故选A。 27．Our school ________ a new training building since last year. A．builds B．built C．has built D．will build 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态辨析。句意：自去年以来，我们学校已经建了一座新的培训大楼。根据时间状语“since last year”可知，句子应用现在完成时（have/has+过去分词），表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在并还可能继续持续下去的动作，C选项符合句意。故选C。 28．The new vocational skills course ________ by Mr. Wang next month. A．will teach B．teaches C．will be taught D．is taught 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：新的职业技能课程下个月将由王先生教授。时间状语next month表示将来，且主语“course”与动词“teach”之间是被动关系，因此需用一般将来时的被动语态“will be +过去分词”。故选C。 29．________ the project, they have to work overtime every day. A．Completing B．To complete C．Complete D．Completed 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：为了完成这个项目，他们不得不每天加班。根据“they have to work overtime every day”可知，“每天加班”的目的是“为了完成这个项目”，空处作目的状语，应用不定式形式，表示“为了……”。故选B。 30．You ______ be careful when crossing the road. It’s dangerous to run, and you ______ not follow the crowd blindly. A．must; need B．can; must C．must; must D．can; can 【答案】C 【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：过马路时你一定要小心。奔跑过马路很危险，而且你也不能盲目跟从他人。must必须（强调责任或义务），mustn’t禁止，不准；can能，可以（强调能力及许可），can’t不能，不可以； need需要（强调必要性），needn’t没必要。第一空处，根据when crossing the road可知，是表达过马路时你一定要小心，表义务和责任，是强制性要求应用must；第二空处，根据It’s dangerous to run可知，是表达不能盲目跟从他人，表禁止或强烈建议不要做某事，应用must (not)。故选C。 第二节：交际用语 (共20分) (一) 选择 (10小题，每小题1分) 看下面10组小对话，根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项选出符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项。 31．— Thank you for helping me with my homework. — ________. A．It doesn’t matter B．You’re welcome C．I’m sorry D．No thanks 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——谢谢你辅导我的家庭作业。——不用谢。A. It doesn’t matter没关系，用来回答道歉；B. You’re welcome不客气，用来回答感谢；C. I’m sorry对不起，用来表达歉意或遗憾；D. No thanks是中式英语。根据“Thank you for helping me with my homework.”可知，对方在表达感谢，答语应该说不客气。故选B。 32．—What about going hiking this Sunday? The weather forecast says it will be sunny. —________. I love hiking in the sun. It is a great way to relax. A． That sounds fantastic B．I disagree C．I’m not sure D．You’re kidding 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——这个周日我们去徒步旅行怎么样？天气预报说将是晴天。——听起来太棒了。我喜欢在阳光下徒步。它是一种很好的放松方式。A. That sounds fantastic那听起来太棒了；B. I disagree我不同意；C. I’m not sure我不确定；D. You’re kidding你在开玩笑。根据“I love hiking in the sun. It is a great way to relax.”可知，此处是对远足提议的积极回应，故选A。 33．—Can you look after my daughter for me while I am away? — ________. A．It’s a pleasure B．With pleasure C．Not at all D．You’re welcome 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我不在的时候，你能帮我照顾一下我女儿吗？——我很愿意。A. It’s a pleasure不用客气；B. With pleasure我很愿意；C. Not at all一点也不；D. You’re welcome不用谢。根据“Can you look after my daughter for me while I am away?”可知，此处应回答“我很愿意”。故选B。 34．— Sorry, I took the wrong card. — ________. Our cards look the same. A．No way B．It doesn’t matter C．Better not D．Don’t mention it 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——对不起，我拿错卡了。——没关系。我们的卡看起来一样。A. No way没门；B. It doesn’t matter没关系；C. Better not最好不要；D. Don’t mention it别客气。根据上文“Sorry, I took the wrong card.”以及下文“Our cards look the same.”可知，对方在道歉，因此回答应该是表示没关系。故选B。 35．— What a fantastic song! It brings the good old days back to me. — ________. I feel the same. A．Help yourself B．Take it easy C．No problem D．Indeed 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——多棒的一首歌啊！它让我想起了美好的往昔岁月。——确实，我也有同样的感觉。A. Help yourself请自便；B. Take it easy放轻松；C. No problem没问题；D. Indeed确实。根据“I feel the same.”可知，此处是对前文观点的认同，“Indeed”符合语境。故选D。 36．— Tang Three-color Glazed Pottery is a treasure in the history of Chinese Civilization. — ________ A． Don’t mention it. B．Take it easy. C．How come? D．Exactly. 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——唐三彩是中国文明史上的瑰宝。——确实如此。A. Don’t mention it别客气；B. Take it easy放轻松；C. How come怎么回事；D. Exactly确实如此。根据“Tang Three-color Glazed Pottery is a treasure in the history of Chinese Civilization.”可知，此处对对方观点表示赞同，Exactly符合语境。故选D。 37．— Could you tell me something about the Victoria Falls? — ________ A．Yes, I could. B．No, I couldn’t. C．It’s one of the largest waterfalls in the world. D．I like it very much. 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你能给我讲讲维多利亚瀑布吗？——它是世界上最大的瀑布之一。A. Yes, I could是的，我能；B. No, I couldn’t不，我不能；C. It’s one of the largest waterfalls in the world它是世界上最大的瀑布之一；D. I like it very much我非常喜欢它。原句中的could表示委婉语气，不表示一般过去时，回答不能用could回答；根据“Could you tell me something about the Victoria Falls”可知，是询问维多利亚瀑布的相关情况，应介绍瀑布情况。故选C。 38．— I think the Grand Canyon is the most amazing natural wonder. — ________. I think the Aurora Borealis is more amazing. A．I agree. B．I don’t think so. C．You’re right. D．That’s OK. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我认为大峡谷是最令人惊叹的自然奇观。——我不这样认为。A. I agree我同意；B. I don’t think so我不这样认为；C. You’re right你是对的；D. That’s OK好的。根据“I think the Aurora Borealis is more amazing”可知，和对方的观点不同。故选B。 39．— How is it going with your project? — ________. A．I am sorry B．By no means C．Best wishes D．So far so good 【答案】D 【详解】查情景交际。句意：——你的项目进展得怎么样？——到目前为止一切顺利。A. I am sorry我很抱歉；B. By no means绝不，不行。 C. Best wishes最美好的祝愿；D. So far so good到目前为止一切顺利。根据问句“How is it going with your project?”可知，问的是目前的进展情况，So far so good直接回应项目进度，表示当前进展良好。故选D。 40．— Please finish this report by tomorrow. — ________ A．No way. B．OK, I will. C．Why me? D．I can’t. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——请在明天之前完成这份报告。——好的，我会的。A. No way不可能；B. OK, I will好的，我会的；C. Why me为什么是我；D. I can’t我不能。根据“Please finish this report by tomorrow.”可知，答语应表示能够完成任务。故选B。 (二) 补全对话 (5小题，每小题1分) 根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全到空缺处，使对话完整、符合情景和含义。 A: Hi, Rick. Here are all the clubs. They look very interesting. B: Yeah. 41 A: I want to join the music club, art club, chess club and science club. B: Wow! So many. 42 A: Oh, no. So I’ll join the art club and the science club. B: Sounds fun. Do you know about the web design (网页设计) club? A: Not really. 43 (At the web design club) B: Hi. Miss! The web design club is new. 44 C: Sure. In the club, we teach you to make web pages (网页). B: Cool! 50. 45 C: No. you don’t. You can do that on the school computers. B: That’s great! A．Can you tell us about it? B．Let’s go and ask about it. C．Where do we make them? D．What club do you want to join? E．Do you have time to do all of them? F．Do we have to bring (带来) our computers to school? G．I can tell you some about them. 【答案】41．D 42．E 43．B 44．A 45．F 【导语】这是一则两个人讨论加入的俱乐部，网页设计俱乐部的相关情况，包括俱乐部教学内容和是否需要带电脑的对话。 41．根据答语“I want to join the music club, art club, chess club and science club. (我想加入音乐俱乐部、艺术俱乐部、国际象棋俱乐部和科学俱乐部。)”可知，此处应询问想加入什么俱乐部。选项D“你想加入什么俱乐部？”符合语境。故选D。 42．根据答语“Oh, no. So I’ll join the art club and the science club. (哦，不。所以我将加入艺术俱乐部和科学俱乐部。)”可知，此处应询问是否有时间参加所有俱乐部。选项E“你有时间参加所有这些俱乐部吗？”符合语境。故选E。 43．根据答语“Not really. (不太了解。)”以及“At the web design club (在网页设计俱乐部)”可知，此处应提议去询问。选项B“我们去问问关于它的情况吧。”符合语境。故选B。 44．根据答语“Sure. In the club, we teach you to make web pages. (当然。在俱乐部里，我们教你制作网页。)”可知，此处应询问能否介绍一下网页设计俱乐部。选项A“你能给我们讲讲它吗？”符合语境。故选A。 45．根据答语“No. you don’t. You can do that on the school computers. (不，不需要。你可以在学校的电脑上做。)”可知，此处应询问是否需要带电脑。选项F“我们必须把我们的电脑带到学校吗？”符合语境。故选F。 （三）匹配：中英文告示匹配 请将I栏中常见中文告示、指令与II栏中的英文进行匹配 I 46 请排队等候 47 货币兑换 48 小心台阶 49 请勿攀爬 50 消防器材，请勿挪用 II A．Please Wait in Line B．No Climbing C． Mind the Step D．Fire Equipment. Do Not Use for Other Purposes E. Money Exchange F. Emergency Exit G. Keep Quiet 【答案】46．A 47．E 48．C 49．B 50．D 【解析】46．考查动词短语。请：please，表示请求或建议；排队等候：wait in line；请排队等候：Please Wait in Line。故选A。 47．考查名词短语。“货币兑换”即“金钱交换”。金钱：money；交换换：exchange；货币兑换：Money Exchange。故选E。 48．考查动词短语。“小心台阶”，即“注意台阶”。注意：Mind，及物动词；台阶：the Step，名词短语；小心台阶：Mind the Step。故选C。 49．考查名词短语。请勿：No，限定词；攀爬：Climbing，动名词；请勿攀爬：No Climbing。故选B。 50．考查名词短语及动词短语。“消防器材，请勿挪用”，即“灭火的设备，请不要将其用于其他目的”。消防器材：Fire Equipment；不要使用：Do Not Use；为了其他的目的：for Other Purposes；消防器材，请勿挪用：Fire Equipment. Do Not Use for Other Purpose。故选D。 第三节：完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 As a vocational high school student, I chose the Electrical Maintenance major (电器维修专业). I love fixing small machines—this major feels both challenging and . Every Tuesday afternoon, we have practical classes in the training room. Our teacher lets us using tools, and I always try my best to follow his steps. Last week, I fixed a broken fan for the first time. My classmates cheered for me, and that made me proud of . Mr. Wang, our teacher, is very kind. When we can’t understand a skill, he never gets angry. Instead, he explains it Once, I couldn’t figure out how to connect wires. He me a simple way with a drawing, and I finally got it. With his help, my skills have made progress. I have a clear goal: to become a skilled electrician (熟练的电工). To make this come true, I one hour every evening practicing basic skills. I don’t give up even when it’s hard. Next month, our school will hold a skill contest. I plan to join it and myself. This vocational journey teaches me: skills are built step by step. As long as I keep working I believe I can turn my goal into reality. And one day, I’ll use my skills to help more people. That’s the why I love my major. 51．A．boring B．interesting C．tiring D．difficult 52．A．practice B．to watch C．selled D．breaks 53．A．me B．him C．myself D．himself 54．A．angrily B．patiently C．quickly D．loud 55．A．showed B．shows C．will show D．is showing 56．A．small B．great C．no D．little 57．A．spend B．take C．cost. D．pay 58．A．test B．hide C．lose D．forget 59．A．hardly B．carelessly C．hard D．slowly 60．A．reason B．question C．problem D．answer 【答案】 51．B 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．A 56．B 57．A 58．A 59．C 60．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者作为一名电器维修专业的中职生，讲述了自己在专业学习中的经历，包括实操课程的收获、王老师的耐心指导，以及自己为成为熟练电工而努力练习技能、准备参加技能竞赛的故事，表达了对本专业的热爱和对未来的期许。 51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢修理小机器 —— 这个专业既具有挑战性又有趣。A. boring无聊的；B. interesting有趣的；C. tiring累人的；D. difficult困难的。结合“love fixing small machines”可知，作者喜欢这个专业，所以应是有趣的。故选B。 52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们的老师让我们练习使用工具，我总是尽力跟着他的步骤做。A. practice练习；B. to watch观看；C. selled形式错误；D. breaks打破。结合“using tools”和实操课的语境，“practice using tools”意为“练习使用工具”符合逻辑。故选A。 53．考查代词词义辨析。句意：我的同学们为我欢呼，这让我为自己感到骄傲。A. me我；B. him他；C. myself我自己；D. himself他自己。“be proud of oneself”表示“为自己感到骄傲”，主语是“I”，所以用“myself”。故选C。 54．考查副词词义辨析。句意：相反，他会耐心地解释，直到我明白为止。A. angrily生气地；B. patiently耐心地；C. quickly快速地；D. loud大声的。结合“he never gets angry”可知，老师是耐心地解释。故选B。 55．考查一般过去时。句意：他用一幅画给我展示了一个简单的方法，我终于明白了。根据后一句谓语“got”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词show的一般过去时形式是showed。故选A。 56．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有了他的帮助，我的技能有了很大的进步。A. small小的；B. great大的；C. no没有；D. little少的。结合“With his help”可知，技能应该是有很大进步，“make great progress” 表示 “取得很大进步”符合语境。故选B。 57．考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了实现这个目标，我每天晚上花一个小时练习基本技能。A. spend花费，人作主语；B. take花费，it作形式主语；C. cost花费，物作主语；D. pay 支付。主语是“I”，“practicing”是动名词形式，短语spend some time doing sth意为“花费一些时间做某事”符合语境。故选A。 58．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我计划参加比赛并检验自己。A. test检验；B. hide隐藏；C. lose失去；D. forget忘记。参加技能竞赛是为了检验自己的技能水平。故选A。 59．考查副词词义辨析。句意：只要我继续努力工作，我相信我可以把我的目标变成现实。A. hardly几乎不；B. carelessly粗心地；C. hard努力地；D. slowly慢慢地。“work hard”表示“努力工作”符合语境。故选C。 60．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这就是我喜欢我的专业的原因。A. reason原因；B. question 问题；C. problem难题；D. answer答案。“the reason why...”是固定表达，表示“……的原因”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分 30 分） 第一节：选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) In recent years, a number of Chinese creations have been popular around the world. Among them, four creations are the most well-known. They are known as the “four new great inventions” of modern China. High-speed trains China created its first high-speed railway line in 2008. Since then, many visitors have travelled around China by high-speed trains. China is working on new high-speed trains that will have a top speed of 400 kilometers per hour. These high-speed trains will connect more than 80 percent of main cities across China. Shared bikes Shared bike services started in western countries. Unlike traditional bike-sharing methods, China’s shared bikes allow users to simply pick up or park on the street. People just need to scan a QR code on a shared bike with a smartphone app. After you finish riding, you can park it some place, lock it and pay for your ride. Mobile payment Mobile payment is turning China into a “cashless society”. For example, customers now pay for goods simply by Alipay or WeChat payment with their mobile phones. They can also use Alipay to buy things on international websites and apps. What’s more, in some countries around the world, they can also use Alipay or WeChat Pay. Online shopping China has the largest number of Internet users in the world. The largest online shopping website Alibaba has created an “online shopping festival” and celebrates on December 11th every year. People can buy plenty of things at good prices on that day. And online shopping also helps to provide jobs for many people. 61．What do we need if we want to buy things by Alipay? A．A mobile phone. B．A QR code. C．Cash. D．A shopping website. 62．Which is NOT true about China’s four new great creations? A．Many people can get jobs because of the online shopping. B．The shops in China don’t accept cash from the customers now. C．Lots of people choose to take the high-speed trains to have trips. D．We can park the shared bikes somewhere on the street after riding. 63．When you use a shared bike, you can do all of the following EXCEPT ________. A．choosing the bike on the street B．locking the bike C．paying for your ride on your phone D．repairing the bike 64．What’s the main purpose of this text? A．To explain the uses of shared bicycles. B．To show the development of Chinese technology. C．To share the history of high-speed railway in China. D．To compare with the four great inventions of ancient China. 65．Where is the text most probably from? A．A travel magazine. B．A storybook. C．A newspaper. D．A geography textbook. 【答案】61．A 62．B 63．D 64．B 65．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国现代“新四大发明”（高铁、共享单车、移动支付和网购）的相关情况。 61．细节理解题。根据Mobile payment部分中“For example, customers now pay for goods simply by Alipay or WeChat payment with their mobile phones. (例如，消费者现在只需通过支付宝或微信手机支付商品。)”可知，如果我们想通过支付宝买东西，我们需要一部手机。故选A。 62．细节理解题。根据根据Mobile payment部分中“Mobile payment is turning China into a “cashless society”. For example, customers now pay for goods simply by Alipay or WeChat payment with their mobile phones. (移动支付正在把中国变成一个“无现金社会”。例如，消费者现在只需通过支付宝或微信手机支付商品。)”可知，移动支付正在使中国成为一个“无现金社会”，但这并不意味着中国现在所有的商店都不接受现金了，只是越来越多的人选择使用移动支付。B选项“The shops in China don’t accept cash from the customers now. (现在中国的商店不接受顾客的现金。)”表述错误。故选B。 63．细节理解题。根据Shared bikes部分中“People just need to scan a QR code on a shared bike with a smartphone app. After you finish riding, you can park it some place, lock it and pay for your ride. (人们只需要用智能手机应用扫描共享单车上的二维码。骑完车后，你就可以把车停在某个地方，锁好车，然后付车费。)”可知，使用共享单车时，我们可以在街上选择自行车，骑行结束后可以锁车，并在手机上支付骑行费用，但文中没有提到需要自己修理自行车。故选D。 64．推理判断题。根据第一段“In recent years, a number of Chinese creations have been popular around the world. Among them, four creations are the most well-known. They are known as the ‘four new great inventions’ of modern China. (近年来，一些中国创作在世界各地流行起来。其中，有四个作品最为人所熟知。它们被称为现代中国的“新四大发明”。)”以及下文对高铁、共享单车、移动支付和网购的介绍可知，本文主要介绍了中国现代的“新四大发明”，是为了展示中国科技的发展。故选B。 65．推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了中国现代的“新四大发明”，即高铁、共享单车、移动支付和网购，这些都是中国科技发展的成果，因此这篇文章最有可能来自报纸。故选C。 (B) Of course you don’t want to be sick in your vacation. So what can you do while traveling? There are three things you should remember: relax, sleep and eat well. A vacation is a time for relaxing, but very often it is not. Think about what you do when you are a tourist. There are so many places to visit: shops, parks, churches and temples (寺庙). You may spend most of the days walking around these places. Tourists can be very tiring. Do not ask your body to do too much. A tired body means a weak body. A weak body gets sick easily. So sit down for a few hours in a nice place. In good weather, look for a quiet park bench. Sleep is also important. If you want to stay healthy, you need to get enough sleep. Your hotel room may be noisy, or the bed may be too hard. Or you may want to stay out late at night. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day. The extra hour can make a big difference. Finally, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well. That means eating the right kinds of food. Your body need fresh fruit, vegetables, meat, milk and cheese. So remember this: if you want to enjoy your vacation, take good care of yourself. Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat healthy food. 66．You should ________ while traveling. A．eat well B．walk all the time C．do shopping D．ask your body to do a lot 67．Traveling is usually _________. A．easy B．noisy C．tiring D．dangerous 68．You must ________ to enjoy your traveling. A．visit parks B．go to churches and temples C．walk around the places D．get enough sleep and eat healthy food 69．The underlined word “extra” means ________ here. A．one more B．more than one C．usual D．different 70．The passage tells us ________ in traveling. A．how to work B．how to take care of ourselves C．what places to visit D．When to travel 【答案】66．A 67．C 68．D 69．A 70．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在旅行中如何保持健康，包括放松、睡眠和饮食方面的建议。 66．细节理解题。根据第一段中“There are three things you should remember: relax, sleep and eat well. (有三件事你应该记住：放松，睡眠和吃好。)”可知，旅行时应该吃好。故选A。 67．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Tourists can be very tiring. (游客会很累的。)”可知，旅行通常是很累人的。故选C。 68．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“if you want to enjoy your vacation, take good care of yourself. Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat healthy food. (如果你想享受你的假期，好好照顾自己。让你的身体休息一下。保证充足的睡眠和健康的饮食。)”可知，为了享受旅行，必须得到足够的睡眠和吃健康的食物。故选D。 69．词句猜测题。根据第三段中“Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day. The extra hour can make a big difference. (然后你应该计划在白天睡一个小时。额外的一个小时会产生很大的不同。)”可知，白天应该计划睡一个小时，这额外的一小时会有很大的不同。因此，“extra”在这里的意思是“one more (再多一个)”。故选A。 70．主旨大意题。根据全文内容，特别是最后一段“So remember this: if you want to enjoy your vacation, take good care of yourself. Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat healthy food. (所以记住这一点：如果你想享受你的假期，照顾好自己。让你的身体休息一下。保证充足的睡眠和健康的饮食。)”可知，文章主要讲述了在旅行中如何照顾好自己，保持健康。故选B。 (C) Last Saturday morning, I planned to clean my balcony (阳台) but found my old ladder (梯子) was broken. Just as I stood by the window worrying, Mrs Wang, my neighbor from the next door, waved at me. She noticed my trouble and lent me her new aluminum (铝) ladder. “Be careful when you climb up,” she smiled and reminded me. In the afternoon, while I was returning the ladder, I heard a soft noise from her kitchen. It turned out Mrs Wang was struggling to open a jar of pickles (泡菜). I offered to help — twisting the lid (盖子) hard with a dishcloth, I opened it easily. She thanked me and gave me a small bag of her home-made pickles. They tasted crisp and savory. That evening, I saw Mr Li, the community security guard, helping an elderly lady carry her heavy grocery bags to the elevator. Watching these small acts of kindness, I felt warm. Our community isn’t just a place to live; it’s a big family where everyone cares for each other. 71．Why did the writer stand by the window worrying last Saturday morning? A．Because the balcony was too dirty to clean. B．Because the old ladder was broken. C．Because Mrs Wang refused to help. D．Because there was no aluminum ladder in the community. 72．What did the writer do when returning the ladder to Mrs Wang? A．Helped her open a jar of pickles. B．Ate a lot of home-made pickles. C．Borrowed a dishcloth from her. D．Invited her to clean the balcony together. 73．Who helped the elderly lady carry grocery bags that evening? A．Mrs Wang. B．The writer. C．Mr Li, the community security guard. D．The elderly lady’s family member. 74．What can we infer from the passage? A．The writer will not help neighbors anymore. B．Mrs Wang’s home-made pickles are popular in the whole community. C．Small kind acts make the community feel like a family. D．The community security guard only works on Saturday evenings. 75．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How to repair a broken ladder in the community. B．The writer’s experience of cleaning the balcony. C．Small kind acts between neighbors make the community a warm family. D．How Mrs Wang made delicious home-made pickles. 【答案】71．B 72．A 73．C 74．C 75．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在社区中经历和目睹的邻里间的善意举动，体现了社区如大家庭般的温暖。 71．细节理解题。根据第一段“Last Saturday morning, I planned to clean my balcony but found my old ladder was broken. Just as I stood by the window worrying, Mrs Wang, my neighbor from the next door, waved at me. (上周六早上，我打算打扫我的阳台，却发现我的旧梯子坏了。正当我站在窗边发愁时，隔壁的邻居王太太向我挥手示意。)”可知，作者上周六早上站在窗边发愁是因为旧梯子坏了。故选B。 72．细节理解题。根据第二段“In the afternoon, while I was returning the ladder, I heard a soft noise from her kitchen. It turned out Mrs Wang was struggling to open a jar of pickles. I offered to help — twisting the lid hard with a dishcloth, I opened it easily. (下午，当我还梯子的时候，我听到她的厨房里传来轻微的响声。原来王太太正在努力打开一罐泡菜。我主动提出帮忙——用洗碗布用力拧盖子，我很容易就打开了。)”可知，作者在还梯子给王太太时帮她打开了一罐泡菜。故选A。 73．细节理解题。根据第三段“That evening, I saw Mr Li, the community security guard, helping an elderly lady carry her heavy grocery bags to the elevator. (那天晚上，我看到社区保安李先生帮一位老太太把沉重的购物袋搬到电梯里。)”可知，那天晚上是社区保安李先生帮老太太提购物袋的。故选C。 74．推理判断题。根据第三段“Watching these small acts of kindness, I felt warm. Our community isn’t just a place to live; it’s a big family where everyone cares for each other. (看着这些小小的善举，我感到很温暖。我们的社区不仅仅是一个居住的地方；它是一个大家庭，每个人都互相照顾。)”可知，小小的善举让社区感觉像一个家庭。故选C。 75．主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第三段“Watching these small acts of kindness, I felt warm. Our community isn’t just a place to live; it’s a big family where everyone cares for each other. (看着这些小小的善举，我感到很温暖。我们的社区不仅仅是一个居住的地方；它是一个大家庭，每个人都互相照顾。)”可知，本文主要讲述了作者与邻居之间的善举，这些小小的善举让社区感觉像一个温暖的大家庭。故选C。 第二节：判断 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就选"T"，如果错误就选"F"，如果文中没有提到就选"N"。 Teachers are often considered to be engineers of the human soul. They are expected to spread knowledge, ideas and truth. There’s one person in China who is called the “teacher of teachers”. He is Tao Xingzhi, a Chinese educator. Born in Anhui Province in 1891, Tao studied abroad for educational philosophy. When Tao returned to China in 1917 and began his own career as an educator, he did not blindly (盲目地) follow western education methods or theories. Besides developing education methods, Tao also tried his best to improve mass education. After doing surveys in Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai in 1921, Tao was surprised to learn that there were many people in the city didn’t know how to read or write. To solve the problem, Tao organized young workers and farmers to study while working. To deal with the shortage of teachers and money, in 1927, Tao set up Xiaozhuang Normal College in Nanjing to train teachers and educators, most of whom became teachers at schools in the countryside. In January 1934, he started the “Little Teacher” movement in which young students were encouraged to serve as teachers to others, even to those older than themselves. Under Tao’s guidance, over 18,000 “little teachers” were invited in Shanghai within 10 months. It later included 28 provinces and cities as a key nationwide education movement. Tao never forgot his dream whatever happened. He founded a middle school in Chongqing and offered free education to poor children. Maybe Tao’s motto (座右铭) is the best explanation for his life. “Giving a whole heart, yet taking nothing in return, not even a leaf of grass.” 76．Tao went to the US to study educational philosophy. 77．The underlined phrase “mass education” may mean “education for ordinary people”. 78．Tao called on young students to be teachers to others in need. 79．The “Little Teacher” movement was just carried out in Shanghai. 80．Tao devoted his life to education regardless of returns. 【答案】76．N 77．T 78．T 79．F 80．T 【导语】文章主要介绍了中国著名教育家陶行知的生平事迹和教育贡献。 76．根据第一段中“Tao studied abroad for educational philosophy (陶在国外学习教育哲学)”可知，陶行知在国外学习的教育哲学，但是没有提到是去哪个国家学的。故填N。 77．根据第二段中“After doing surveys in Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai in 1921, Tao was surprised to learn that there were many people in the city didn’t know how to read or write. To solve the problem, Tao organized young workers and farmers to study while working. (1921年，在北京、天津和上海做了调查后，陶惊讶地发现，这个城市里有很多人不会读书写字。为了解决这个问题，他组织青年工人和农民边工作边学习。)”可知，陶行知除了发展教育方法，他还努力改善大众或平民教育。与所给表述“The underlined phrase ‘mass education’ may mean ‘education for ordinary people’. (下划线的“大众教育”可能意味着“普通民众的教育”。)”相符。故填T。 78．根据第三段中“In January 1934, he started the ‘Little Teacher’ movement in which young students were encouraged to serve as teachers to others, even to those older than themselves. (1934年1月，他发起了‘小教师’运动，鼓励年轻学生为他人，甚至比自己年长的人担任教师。)”可知，陶行知呼吁年轻学生为他人，甚至比自己年长的人担任老师。与所给表述“Tao called on young students to be teachers to others in need. (陶呼吁年轻学生成为有需要的人的老师。)”相符。故填T。 79．根据第三段中“Under Tao’s guidance, over 18,000 ‘little teachers’ were invited in Shanghai within 10 months. It later included 28 provinces and cities as a key nationwide education movement. (在他的指导下，上海在10个月内邀请到了超过1.8万名‘小老师’。后来，它扩大到28个省市，成为全国重点教育运动。)”可知，“小老师”运动在多个省市推行。与所给表述“The ‘Little Teacher’ movement was just carried out in Shanghai. (‘小教师’运动只在上海展开了。)”不符。故填F。 80．根据最后一段“Maybe Tao’s motto (座右铭) is the best explanation for his life. ‘Giving a whole heart, yet taking nothing in return, not even a leaf of grass.’ (也许陶的座右铭是对他一生最好的解释。‘全身心付出，不求回报。’)”可知，陶行知不计回报地献身教育事业。与所给表述“Tao devoted his life to education regardless of returns. (陶把他的一生都奉献给了教育，而不顾回报。)”相符。故填T。 第三节：简答 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，答题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 Clothes Donation (捐赠) Box 　　Have you ever put your old clothes into the donation box in your neighborhood? If not, you can do it right now because the clothes donation is becoming a trend (趋势) in Urumqi. 　　“From time to time, my mother clears out the clothes which I no longer wear. You know, we teenagers are growing fast. I think it’s a good way to help others.” Lin Tao, a junior student says. 　　“I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of style after going shopping. Then I’ll put them into the donation box.” Miss Li, a pretty young lady says. 　　“That seems like a good idea. Some clothes in the box are quite new. People can either wear them or use them to make things such as handbags and pencil cases.” Mrs. Wang, an old woman says, “Sometimes I also look through the box for some nice clothes.” 　　However, there are some problems along with the popularity of clothes donation. Recently, a UTV reporter from Focus on the City has made a survey. Here are the results: ◆ The box is full of clothes in a short time. There is no more room for people to give away clothes. ◆ Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them. ◆ Some communities set the box in unsuitable places. So there are few clothes in it. ◆ Many clothes are too old and shabby (破烂的). 　　“What’s worse,” one of the staff in a community added, “We quite often see people throw rubbish into the box when they pass by. We’ve tried to stop them several times but failed. It has been the most serious problem since we set the box.” In order to make the donation box work in an efficient way, our government is taking action. Clothes donation will be better-organized and it’ll be more convenient for people in need to take the clothes away. 81．Where is clothes donation becoming popular? 82．Why does Miss Li give away her clothes? 83．How many problems has the reporter from the UTV collected? 84．What’s the most serious problem of setting the donation box? 85．What will clothes donation be like in the future? 【答案】81．In Urumqi. 82．Because her clothes are out of style. 83．5 problems. 84．People throw rubbish into the box when they pass by 85．It will be better-organized and more convenient. 【导语】本文是说明文，主要讲述了乌鲁木齐衣物捐赠箱的流行情况，以及存在的问题和政府为改善衣物捐赠状况所采取的行动。 81．根据文章第一段“If not, you can do it right now because the clothes donation is becoming a trend (趋势) in Urumqi. (如果没有，你现在就可以做，因为衣物捐赠在乌鲁木齐正成为一种趋势。)”可知，衣物捐赠在乌鲁木齐变得流行。故填：In Urumqi. 82．根据文章第三段“‘I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of style after going shopping. Then I’ll put them into the donation box.’ Miss Li, a pretty young lady says. (“我经常在购物后挑出一些过时的衣服，然后把它们放进捐赠箱。”一位漂亮的年轻女士李小姐说。)”可知，李小姐捐赠衣服是因为她的衣服过时了。故填：Because her clothes are out of style. 83．文中记者列出了“The box is full of clothes in a short time. There is no more room for people to give away clothes.  ◆ Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them.  ◆ Some communities set the box in unsuitable places. So there are few clothes in it.  ◆ Many clothes are too old and shabby (破烂的 ). “What’s worse,” one of the staff in a community added, “We quite often see people throw rubbish into the box when they pass by.… (这个箱子很快就装满了衣服，再也没有空间让人们捐赠衣物了。◆ 有些人把捐赠箱里的衣服卖掉赚钱，而不是拿去穿。◆ 一些社区把箱子放在不合适的地方，所以里面没什么衣服。◆ 很多衣服都太旧太破烂了。“更糟糕的是，”一位社区工作人员补充道，“我们经常看到人们路过时往箱子里扔垃圾。……)” 可知，文中记者从“箱子很快装满、有人卖捐赠衣物、箱子放置位置不合适、很多衣服太旧破烂、有人扔垃圾进箱子”这 5 个方面阐述了问题。故填：5 problems. 84．根据文章倒数第二段 “‘What’s worse,’ one of the staff in a community added, ‘We quite often see people throw rubbish into the box when they pass by. We’ve tried to stop them several times but failed. It has been the most serious problem since we set the box.’ (“更糟糕的是，” 一个社区的工作人员补充说，“我们经常看到人们路过时把垃圾扔进箱子里。我们几次试图阻止他们，但都失败了。自从我们设置了这个箱子，这一直是最严重的问题。”)”可知，设置捐赠箱最严重的问题是人们路过时把垃圾扔进箱子里。故填：People throw rubbish into the box when they pass by. 85．根据文章最后一段“In order to make the donation box work in an efficient way, our government is taking action. Clothes donation will be better-organized and it’ll be more convenient for people in need to take the clothes away. (为了使捐赠箱有效运作，我们的政府正在采取行动。衣物捐赠将更有组织性，有需要的人取走衣物也会更方便。)”可知，未来衣物捐赠会更有组织性且更方便。故填：It will be better-organized and more convenient. 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节：英汉互译 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 将86-88句译为中文，将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文。 86．Harmony in the family brings prosperity. 【答案】家和万事兴。 【详解】考查陈述句。Harmony in the family：家和，作主语；brings prosperity：万事兴，其中brings作谓语，prosperity作宾语。故本句译为：家和万事兴。 87．I’m very interested in Chinese history and culture. 【答案】我对于中国历史和文化很感兴趣。 【详解】考查陈述句。I：我，作主语；’m very interested系表结构作谓语，其中副词very修饰形容词interested表程度；in Chinese history and culture：中国历史和文化，介宾短语作状语。故本句译为：我对于中国历史和文化很感兴趣。 88．Due to the weather, our travel plan had to put off. 【答案】由于天气原因，我们的旅游计划不得不推迟。 【详解】考查陈述句。Due to the weather：由于天气，作状语；our travel plan：我们的旅行计划，作主语；had to put off：不得不推迟，作谓语。故本句译为：由于天气原因，我们的旅游计划不得不推迟。 89．With the support of his friends, he （成功地） finished the project. 【答案】 successfully 【详解】考查副词。在他朋友的支持下，他成功完成了项目。With the support of his friends：在他朋友的支持下，介词短语作状语；he：他，作主语；successfully：成功地，作状语；finished：完成，作谓语；the project：项目，作宾语。故填successfully。 90．Don’t give up easily when you are （困难中）. 【答案】in trouble 【详解】考查介词短语。当处在困难中时，不要轻易放弃。Don’t：不要；give up：放弃，作谓语；easily：容易，作状语；when：当……时；；困难中in trouble，作表语。故填in trouble。 第二节：应用文写作 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请根据括号里的中文信息将内容补充完整，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 My 91 (最喜欢的) festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is also known as the Moon Festival and is 92 (庆祝) on the 15th day of the eighth 93 (农历的) month, when the moon is believed to be the 94 (最明亮的) and fullest. In China, the full moon is a symbol of family reunion. 95 (在……期间) the Mid-Autumn Festival, families and friends get 96 (一起) to appreciate the beauty of the moon and enjoy the reunion 97 (时间) with each other. People often stay in open air and enjoy a 98 (传统的) food named moon cake. The Mid-Autumn Festival is also considered as a time to celebrate the 99 (丰收), which is 100 (相似的) to the Thanksgiving Day in western countries. 【答案】 91．favorite 92．celebrated 93．lunar 94．brightest 95．During 96．together 97．time 98．traditional 99．harvest 100．similar 【导语】本文主要介绍了中秋节的一些信息，包括节日时间、文化象征、传统活动以及节日意义等。 91．考查形容词。句意：因此，我最喜欢的节日是中秋节。中文提示“最喜欢的”的英文单词是形容词favorite，作定语修饰名词“festival”。故填favorite。 92．考查被动语态。句意：它也被称为月亮节，在农历八月十五庆祝，这一天的月亮被认为是最亮和最圆的。中文提示“庆祝”的英文单词是动词celebrate，此句主语“It”指代的是“the Mid-Autumn Festival”，与celebrate之间是被动关系，需用过去分词形式celebrated构成一般现在时的被动语态结构“is done”。故填celebrated。 93．考查形容词。句意：它也被称为月亮节，在农历八月十五庆祝，这一天的月亮被认为是最亮和最圆的。中文提示“农历的”的英文单词是形容词lunar，作定语修饰名词“month”。故填lunar。 94．考查形容词的最高级。句意：它也被称为月亮节，在农历八月十五庆祝，这一天的月亮被认为是最亮和最圆的。中文提示“最明亮的”的英文单词是形容词bright的最高级形式brightest。故填brightest。 95．考查介词。句意：在中秋节期间，家人和朋友聚在一起欣赏美丽的月亮，享受彼此团聚的时光。中文提示“在……期间”的英文单词是介词during，句首首字母要大写。故填During。 96．考查副词。句意：在中秋节期间，家人和朋友聚在一起欣赏美丽的月亮，享受彼此团聚的时光。中文提示“一起”的英文单词是副词together，get together表示“聚在一起”。故填together。 97．考查名词。句意：在中秋节期间，家人和朋友聚在一起欣赏美丽的月亮，享受彼此团聚的时光。中文提示“时间”的英文单词是名词time，为不可数的。故填time。 98．考查形容词。句意：人们经常待在户外，享受一种叫做月饼的传统食物。中文提示“传统的”的英文单词是形容词traditional，作定语修饰名词“food”。故填traditional。 99．考查名词。句意：中秋节也被认为是庆祝丰收的日子，类似于西方国家的感恩节。中文提示“丰收”的英文单词是名词harvest。故填harvest。 100．考查形容词。句意：中秋节也被认为是庆祝丰收的日子，类似于西方国家的感恩节。中文提示“相似的”的英文单词是形容词similar，be similar to表示“类似于，与……相似”。故填similar。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $