2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语高频考点冲刺卷》（九）（原卷版+解析版）

听力考试正式开始。Good afternoon. I'd like to keep this book for one more week. Okay, please sign this form. Good afternoon. I'd like to keep this book for one more week. Okay, please sign this form. Listen to the next. Shall we go to the cinema this evening? I'm afraid I can't. I'll go to see my window at the airport. Shall we go to the cinema this evening? I'm afraid I can't. I'll go to see in my end of at the airport. Listen to the next question. Hello, susie. It's good to see you. I haven't seen you for months. Have you been away? Yes, i've been to europe to visit relatives. I have family members in germany, italy and spain. Wow, you really get around, don't you? Last time I saw you, you just come back from brazil. That was an adventure too. Yes, I do get around a bit, don't I? Listen to the next question. what's wrong? Your shaking all over. I don't . think I can play for a state tournament. I'm afraid i'll let my whole school down. Listen to the next question, dad. when you go to the supermarket, next time, bring me some more chocolate and candies. Oh, amy, look at your teeth. Isn't IT time to keep away from anything sweet? Listen to the next question. I'd like to take dance lessons at the school on saturday. What time do classes begin? The school opens at nine o'clock on saturdays, and classes start at nine fifteen in the morning. The afternoon classes begin at two o'clock, and we have evening classes which start at six thirty. That's good. I'm free all morning. Could I visit the school to see what IT is like? Of course, you can take a bus here. The number one, eight, nine bus stops right . outside the school. That's great. When can I come and . visit anytime? What about . next week? Okay, i'd like to take dance lessons at the school on saturday. What time do classes begin? The school opens at nine o'clock on saturdays, and classes start at nine fifteen in the morning. The afternoon classes begin at two o'clock, and we have evening classes which start at six thirty. That's good. I'm free all morning. Could I visit the school to see what IT is like? Of course, you can take a bus here. The number one, eight, nine bus stops right outside the school. That's great. When can I come and . visit anytime? What about . next week? okay. Listen to the next question. I hear you're enjoying life at your news school. Jason. Is math still your favorite subject? Not anymore. And gene, I still like IT. But now what interests me most . is science, really? What about your friends? What do they like best? Let me see. Well, marissa already speaks french, spanish well, and now she's going to learn german . excEllent. And your friend toby. he is good at everything, but he likes history most. He really enjoys learning about how people lived several hundred years ago. does he? I always found that boring when I was at school. I hear you're enjoying life at your new school. Jason, is math still your favorite subject? Not any more. And gene, I still like IT. But now what interests me most is science really? What about your friends? What do they like best? Let me see. Well, marsa already speaks france, spanish well, and now she's going . to learn german excEllent. And your friend toby. he is good at everything, but he likes history most. He really enjoys learning about how people lived several . hundred years ago, does he? I always found that boring when . I was at school. Listen to the next question. Hey, don, now walking your dog again, right? Yes, my dog and I like to hang out in this park. IT has a big area of grass and a beautiful pond. Besides, its near our community. I can't agree more. What type is your dog? He is so handsome. He is a summit. He is three years old and waited about thirty five pounds. Well, his coat is impressive. Such a big, beautiful boy. What's his name? jack? He is a lovely dog and a highly energetic type. He needs a lot of exercise, so I have to walk him . twice a day. He is so big, is he dangerous? Not at all. In fact, he is cute, but he can be had strong sometimes. That's nice. I've always wanted to raise a chiaha who they are said to be small and smart. but I heard that they could be dangerous, so they may not be the best choice for families with small kids. Really, I didn't know this kind of dog could cause such problems. Maybe I should try a golden . retriever. Yeah, that might be Better. Feel free to ask me if you need any help. Hey, dr, now walking your dog again, right? Yes, my dog and I like to hang out in this park. IT has a big area of grass and a beautiful pond. Besides, its near our community. I can't agree more. What type is your dog? He is so handsome. He is a summit. He is three years old and wait about thirty five pounds. Well, his coat is impressive. Such a big, beautiful boy. What's his name? jack? He is a lovely dog and a highly energetic type. He needs a lot of exercise, so I have to walk in twice a day. He is so big, is he dangerous? Not at all. In fact, he is cute, but he can be had strong sometimes. That's nice. I've always wanted to raise a chief, OA hua. They are said to be small and smart. but I heard that they could be dangerous, so they may not be the best choice for families . with small kids. Really, I didn't know this kind of dog could cause such problems. Maybe I should try a golden retriever. Yeah, that might be Better. Feel free to ask me if you need any help. Listen to the next question. What did you think of the concert yesterday? IT was incredible. I love that film so much. And hearing the music from IT life, I was in tears by the end, IT was so moving. I know. I hope they will do music from other movies. They are very talented. And the concert hall was the perfect. Yes, IT was neither too crowded nor too noisy. Where were you sitting . right at the front? What about you? I was on the first floor looking down. Did you see the elderly couple who got up at the end and started dancing? No, I missed that. What did you do afterward? I went and got eza in town with two friends. How about you? I had been a long day, so I just went straight to bed. I was up at six AM this morning to go to my gym class. I should probably start going to the gym again after I ate all that food last night. Well, let me know if you decide to go. I can show . you around will do. Listen to the next question. I was always a quiet kid in my class. After lunch. When most of the kids play sports, I used to go inside and read in the classroom. In middle school, I started a book club. No one else joined, so I just did IT by myself. In high school, most of my classmates were busy going out to the movies or having parties. I wrote for the school newspaper and worked as a teachers assistance in the english department. When I got to college, I met a lot of other people who were just as into books as I was, people who didn't care about the football team or drinking on the weekends. This was the first time in my life that I started to feel like I fit in. IT was also, when I got serious about my own writing, I wrote a series of short stories that were based on my own life, and during my senior year, I got them published. Now that i'm a successful writer, I travel around the world and give talks almost every day. But my favourite activity is still sitting in a comfortable chair and reading a good book. I was always a quiet kid in my class after lunch. When most of the kids play sports, I used to go inside and read in the classroom. In middle school, I started a book club. No one else joined, so I just did IT by myself. In high school, most of my classmates were busy going out to the movies or having parties. I wrote for the school newspaper and worked as a teacher's assistance in the english department. When I got to college, I met a lot of other people who were just as into books as I was, people who didn't care about the football team or drinking on the weekends. This was the first time in my life that I started to feel like I fit in. IT was also, when I got serious about my own writing, I wrote a series of short stories that were based on my own life, and during my senior year, I got them published. Now that i'm a successful writer, I travel around the world and give talks almost every day, but my favorite activity is still sitting in a comfortable chair and reading a good book. 听力部分到此结束。 编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版湖南省中等职业学校对口招生考试《英语考试基本要求及大纲》编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近5年高考真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合高考方向。 2026版湖南省（对口招生） 高频考点冲刺卷（九） 时间：120分钟 总分：120分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 一、听力 1．Where are they talking? A．At a railway station. B．At a hospital. C．In a library. 2．What will the man do this evening? A．He’ll meet his aunt at the airport. B．He’ll say goodbye to his aunt at the airport. C．He’ll fly to another city with his aunt. 3．Where did the woman go last time? A．Brazil. B．Germany. C．Spain. 4． How does the woman feel now? A．Confused. B．Excited. C．Anxious. 5．What should Amy do? A．Eat less. B．Shop by herself. C．Take care of her teeth. 第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5分） 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．What does the woman want to learn to do? A．Dance. B．Drive. C．Run a school. 7．What does the man suggest the woman do in the end? A．Attend the evening classes. B．Visit the school next week. C．Take the No.198 bus to the school. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．What is the boy’s favorite subject now? A．Math. B．Science. C．History. 9．What language is Marisa going to learn? A．French. B．Spanish. C．German. 10．How did the woman like history when she was at school? A．Boring. B．Interesting. C．Easy. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11．How is Darnell related to the woman? A．Her classmate. B．Her neighbor C．Her colleague. 12．What does the man think about his dog? A．Handsome. B．Dangerous. C．Cute. 13．What did the man offer to do for the woman? A．Help her choose a dog. B．Walk her future dog. C．Give her a golden retriever. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题 14．What did the woman think about the concert? A．It was very touching. B．It was very funny. C．It was very noisy. 15．What type of music did the speakers listen to? A．Pop music. B．Dance music. C．Film music. 16．Where was the woman seated at the concert? A．At the front. B．At the back. C．In the middle. 17．What did the man do after the concert? A．He went straight home. B．He went out for a meal. C．He went to the gym. 听下面一段较长独白，回答以下小题。 18．At school, what did the speaker use to do after lunch? A．Play sports. B．Write short stories. C．Read inside the classroom. 19．When did the speaker start a book club? A．In middle school. B．In high school. C．In college. 20．How old was the speaker when she first got her writings published? A．In her teens. B．In her twenties. C．In her thirties. 第二部分 知识运用（共三节，满分 40 分) 第一节：词汇与语法 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 21．The education of ________ young has become ________ hot and serious topic in the present society. A．the; / B．a; the C．/; the D．the; a 22．— Mom, I’m hungry. Is there ________ to eat in the fridge? — Let me check. Oh, there’s some bread and milk. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 23．Spend money and don’t waste it. A．wisely B．suddenly C．especially D．specially 24． more in your daily life, and you’ll be full of energy. A．Exercise B．To exercise C．Exercises D．Exercising 25．Last summer, they the Great Wall and took many photos. A．visit B．visits C．visited D．Visiting 26．A new community center ________ in our neighborhood next year. A．will build B．will be built C．builds D．is built 27．I found a little girl ________ in the corner. She said she couldn’t find her mother, so I decided ________ her. A．cry; help B．crying; to help C．cry; helping D．crying; helping 28． from the tallest building, the whole city looks very beautiful. A．See B．Seeing C．Seen D．To see 29．I still remember the days ________ we spent together in the countryside. A．that B．what C．when D．who 30．Jim got up early ________ he caught the early train. A．because B．or C．so that D．until 第二节：交际用语 (共20分) (一) 选择 (10小题，每小题1分) 看下面10组小对话，根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项选出符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项。 31．—Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest library? —______. You’d better take a bus, it’s a little far. A．With pleasure B．I’m sorry C．That’s too bad D．No problem 32．— Could you help me carry this box? — ________ A．Yes, please. B．With pleasure. C．My pleasure. D．No, I couldn’t. 33．—Shall we go camping or go fishing? —________. A．That’s all right B．Go ahead C．It’s up to you D．So much fun 34．—Would you mind my sitting here? —________. A．Yes, please B．Not at all C．No, you’d better not D．Never mind 35．— I didn’t turn off the TV until my mother came back yesterday.   — _____, so I didn’t prepare for the test this afternoon. A．Me, too B．So did I C．So I did D．Me, neither 36．—Amazingly, I’ve managed to start my own shop online! —________ I told you it was easy. A．There you are! B．Believe it or not. C．How come? D．You got me there! 37．— I’m going to sell all your old books. They are taking up too much space. — ______ They are treasures. You sell them, and you take my life! A．What a pity! B．Sounds great. C．You can’t be serious! D．Couldn’t agree more. 38．—Are you sure about that? —______ A．You needn’t worry about that. B．I like the idea. C．Oh, no. I’m afraid of that. D．Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive. 39．—Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the People’s Park? —________. You can ask the policeman over there. A．Don’t ask me B．Sorry. I am a stranger here C．I have no idea D．Take your time 40．—I will go to the bank to pay for the gas bill. —________? Actually, you can use WeChat Pay. A．Why bother B．So what C．Why not D．What for (二) 补全对话 (5小题，每小题1分) 根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全到空缺处，使对话完整、符合情景和含义。 A: 41 B: For about 3 months. A: Which artist impresses you most? B: 42 He is one of the greatest artists of the 20th century. A: Ah, Picasso. I think even today we are influenced by his ideas. 43 B: Oh,it’s The Portrait. A: Why?     B: 44 A: Those eyes are also very attractive. B: Yes, indeed. His eyes mean so much. When we look at Picasso’s paintings, there is always something fresh.This is Picasso’s gift to us. A: 45 Thank you so much. A．How long have you been like this? B．How long have you prepared for this exhibition? C．You have really helped me understand Picasso much better. D．Which work is your favorite? E．The eyes of the artist in the picture are so curious. F．I think I am most attracted to the works of the Spanish painter Pablo Picasso. G．My favourite work is The Portrait. （三）匹配：中英文告示匹配 请将I栏中常见中文告示、指令与II栏中的英文进行匹配 I                                             Ⅱ 46 放射防护 47 禁止超高 48 火警报警器 49 事故多发点 50 特色餐饮 A．Don’t Exceed Height Limit B．Radiation Protection C． Accident Area D．Fire Alarm E. Food Specialties F. Discount G. Don’t Exceed Speed Limit 第三节：完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Joining a club in high school can be one of the most rewarding experiences. When I first started at this vocational school, I felt a bit lost. The classes were new, the people were unfamiliar, and I wasn’t sure how to spend my free time. Then, during the club fair, I saw a poster for the “Creative Crafts Club.” I’ve always enjoyed making things with my hands, so I decided to . The first meeting was a little . I didn’t know anyone. But the teacher advisor, Ms. Li, was very welcoming. She showed us some basic techniques for working with clay and paper. Soon, I in folding origami cranes. It wasn’t easy at first; my fingers felt clumsy. However, Ms. Li encouraged us to and not worry about mistakes. “Every project is a chance to learn,” she often said. As weeks went by, I became more comfortable. I started talking to other club members. We shared ideas, helped each other with difficult steps, and our finished work. I discovered that working together wasn’t just about making crafts; it was about building and learning teamwork. Sometimes we planned small projects to sell at the school festival to raise money for materials. This taught us practical skills like planning and . Looking back, joining the Crafts Club was a great decision. It gave me a sense of . I wasn’t just a student going to classes; I was part of a group with a shared interest. It helped me make friends much faster than I expected. More importantly, it boosted (促进) my . I learned that I could create beautiful things if I was patient and practiced. The club became a place where I could relax, be creative, and forget about school pressure for a while. My advice to new students is simple: don’t hesitate to a club. It might be the best thing you do for your high school life. You’ll learn new skills, meet people, and discover hidden talents you never knew you had. It is an experience that goes far beyond the classroom. 51．A．look B．join C．ask D．leave 52．A．exciting B．boring C．nervous D．happy 53．A．failed B．practiced C．succeeded D．forgotten 54．A．stop B．try C．win D．refuse 55．A．hid B．bought C．admired D．broke 56．A．rules B．friendships C．competitions D．arguments 57．A．sleeping B．management C．complaining D．forgetting 58．A．belonging B．sadness C．fear D．boredom 59．A．anger B．confidence C．height D．speed 60．A．ignore B．describe C．quit D．explore 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分 30 分） 第一节：选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Find the finishing order of the cars There was an exciting car race in France last week. This set of cards also contains (包含) information that is correct but of no relevance (关联) or use in solving (解决) the problem. Can you find the finishing order of each car according to the information on the following cards? All the cars finished the race. The green car finished ahead of the black car. The average speed of the race was 102mph. The green car finished before the yellow car. It was raining on the day of the race. The purple car finished behind the white car. The pink car finished between the yellow and black cars. Only one car finished ahead of the blue car. The white car finished six places behind the blue car. The red car finished four cars ahead of the yellow car. The orange car finished between the green and the yellow cars. The yellow car was in the middle of the order of finishing. 61．How many cars were there in the race? A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Nine. D．Ten. 62．What color was the first car? A．Green. B．Red. C．Orange. D．Blue. 63．What color was the eighth car? A．White. B．Yellow. C．Black. D．Purple. 64．What was the finishing order of the pink car? A．The second. B．The fourth. C．The last. D．The sixth. 65．Which piece of the following information is correct but of no relevance or use in solving the problem? A．All the cars finished the race. B．The average speed of the race was 102 mph. C．The green car finished ahead of the black car. D．The yellow car was in the middle of the order of finishing. (B) Recent study shows that one’s sleeping position has something to do with his personality (性格) and attitude towards life. Everyone has two personalities. One is shown to world, and the other is secret but real. You don’t show your secret personality when you are awake because you can control your behavior, but when you are asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. Of course, people often change their position when they are sleeping. The sleeping position we mentioned here is the one that you go to sleep in. If you sleep on your side, you are usually careful and confident. You know yourself very well and you always say what you think even if it makes others upset. If you sleep curled up, you are probably a nervous person. You have low opinion of yourself and you’re easily hurt. You are shy and don’t like meeting people. If you sleep on your stomach, that means you worry a lot and you’re always easily upset. You don’t change your mind easily. You live for today not for tomorrow. In other words, you prefer enjoying having a good time to worrying about the future. If you go to sleep on your back, you are an open person. You trust people and are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don’t like to annoy others, so sometimes you don’t express your real feelings. 66．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Sleeping position affects one’s health. B．A man without correct sleeping position will not be successful. C．Sleeping position shows one’s real attitude towards life. D．One should choose a correct sleeping position. 67．Why do people show their secret personalities when they are asleep? A．They want to be real and honest. B．They want to be understood by others. C．They can’t control their behaviors when they are asleep. D．Because they dream when they are asleep. 68．The “sleep position” mentioned in this passage means ________. A．the sleeping position in which one goes to sleep B．the sleeping position in which one wakes up C．the sleeping position which doesn’t change during one’s sleeping period D．the sleeping position in which most people go to sleep 69．According to the passage, if a person sleeps on his back, he may ________. A．be confident B．not always tell what he thinks of others C．be easily hurt D．be shy 70．If a person is nervous and shy, and he doesn’t like to be together with people. Which of the following sleeping positions will be go to sleep in? A．sleep on his back B．sleep on his side C．sleep on his stomach D．sleep curled up (C) A teacher in Louisville, Kentucky is teaching students the importance of kindness and providing creative outlets (途径) for them to practice it daily. Stefany Bibb is a teacher at John F. Kennedy Montessori Elementary School. She also leads the school’s “Kindness Crew”. Students in the Kindnee Crew often hold door for others, greet students and teachers each morning with posters (海报) that have positive messages, focus on being helpful and respectful, and help others to remember to be kind. Fourth-grade member Aniyah Cox said her favorite act of kindness is giving hugs (拥抱). “I like to make people smile because it lights up my world and I know it makes them feel warm inside, too,” she said. During spring break, Bibb created a rock garden outside the school’s building where students could place painted rocks with messages of kindness or happy designs. Students can keep the rocks for up to one week before returning them to the garden. If students choose to keep the rock longer, they can paint another one and replace the one they took. “You can also pass your rock down to your friends so you can make them feel happy,” Aniyah said. Bibb hopes these students can take the foundation (基础) of kindness they’ve started at Kennedy Montessori and continue to build it upon in the future. “Nothing you’ve heard from any of the students, nothing they do, is because of me,” Bibb said. “I just gave them the outlets to do what they naturally do. They’re naturally kind. I never want to be thought highly of by others, because of how amazing they are and the kindness they spread.” 71．The underlined word “it” in paragraph 1 refers to ________. A．kindness B．outlet C．importance D．teaching 72．Students in the Kindness Crew will do the following except ________. A．holding door for others B．greeting students and teachers each morning C．focus on being helpful and respectful D．helping others with their homework 73．For the rock garden, which of the following statements is false? A．Students can place there painted rocks with messages of kindness. B．Teachers can place there colorful rocks with messages of homework. C．Students can replace the old rock with a new painted one. D．Students can pass their rocks down to their friends to make them happy. 74．According the passage, Stefany Bibb probably agrees with the following statements except ________. A．students are naturally kind B．students’ excellence has a lot to do with her hard work C．students should help others to remember to do good things D．students should build on the kindness after they graduate from Kennedy Montessori 75．We can learn from the passage that Stefan Bibb ________. A．likes to create outdoor activities B．gets along well with her students C．is a teacher worthy of our respect D．enjoys being praised by others 第二节：判断 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就选"T"，如果错误就选"F"，如果文中没有提到就选"N"。 After a friend recommended that he join a secret Google project six years ago, Brian Torcellini became a driver in a driverless car. Torcellini. 31, leads a crew of test drivers who are legally required to ride in Google’s fleet of 48 driverless cars. They only take a control in emergencies. Otherwise, they make observations that help the company’s engineers improve the driverless cars. The driverless cars already have covered more than 2 million miles in six years of testing on private tracks, on highways and city streets. The vehicles have traveled more than half that distance in automated mode (自动模式) , with one test driver in place to take control of the car if the technology fails or a potentially dangerous situation arises. Meanwhile, another driver sits in the front passenger seat taking notes of the problems that need to be fixed. The job of the test driver requires a sense of adventure, something Torcellini acquired when he began to surf in high school. His other hobbies include fishing and scuba diving (肺潜水) . While the engineers who are programming the robot cars have technical backgrounds, most of the test drivers don’t. Torcellini worked in a book store. He dreamed of becoming a writer. He ended up at Google in 2009. Espinosa, 27, was working in a bicycle shop before he was hired as a test driver two years ago. Stephanie Villegas, 28, was a swim instructor, before becoming a test driver. Other test drivers were former soldiers and former photographers. They all share at least one thing in common: spotless driving records. Besides this, the job also requires a combination of good judgment, patience and fearlessness. Before they are entrusted (托付) with the cars, Google’s test drivers must complete three-week training courses. The drivers are taught to take control of the robot car whenever there is any moment of doubt or danger. Google employs “dozens” of test drivers but won’t reveal the precise number California law requires two test drivers per vehicle. 76．Brian Torcellini led a secret Google project. 77．The driver sitting in the front passenger seat is responsible for recording the car problems. 78．Brian Torcellini is very fond of literature. 79．Espinosa is an excellent cyclist in California. 80．Brian Torcellini’s job is very valuable. 第三节：简答 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，答题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 A young girl named Malala, born in 1997 in the northwest of Pakistan, is famous for supporting children and women to get education. On October 10, 2014, the Nobel Peace Prize was awarded (授予) to Malala. She became the youngest winner in the history of Nobel Prize. However, Malala missed the most important event of being announced to be the winner of the prize. At the very moment, she was taking the chemistry lesson in the classroom! After hearing the news, Malala said calmly to the reporter, “I’m proud of getting this prize. Although the unforgettable date means something to me, it’s more important to finish the rest of the lessons. After all, it’s a normal school day.” One year later, Amy Mainzer, an astronomical (天文学的) scientist of NASA, found a new planet. She named it “Malala”. When Amy was interviewed by Times, she explained, “I named the planet after Malala because she has set an example for us. She is fearless and sticks to helping children and women get the right of being educated. Nothing can stop her.” In 2017, Malala passed the entrance examination of Oxford University through her hard work. Before she finished her high school, she had written a book I am Malala. She said, “I hope the readers around the world have chances to read my book. My dream is to let people realize the difficulty for children and women in some areas to get education. Actually, my story is also the story of 61 million children. Every boy and every girl should have the right to go to school.” 81．How old was Malala when she won the Nobel Peace Price? 82．What was Malala doing at the very moment of the most important event? 83．According to Malala, what was more important than getting the prize? 84．Why did Amy Mainzer name the new planet after Malala? 85．What is Malala’s dream? 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节：英汉互译 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 将86-88句译为中文，将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文。 86． For online banking password, remind yourself to select hard-to-guess passwords. 87．Please remember, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” 88．There is no royal road to learning. 89．We’re (依赖） our smartphones so heavily that our smartphones are making us stupid. 90．You can return the blouse for a full refund with the sale’s （收据）within 30 days of purchase. 第二节：应用文写作 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请根据括号里的中文信息将内容补充完整，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 以下是 Tom 写给店经理的一封投诉信，在信中他说明了投诉的原因，并希望这一事件能得到妥善的处理。根据括号里的中文信息将其补充完整。 Now I am writing to tell you that I 91 (买) a TV set from your shop several days ago. But 92 (当……时候)I brought it home and turned it on, I 93 (发现)it didn’t work properly. So I took it back to the shop and told the 94 (助理) what had happened. To my 95 (令我惊讶的是), your assistant didn’t help me to 96 (解决) the problem. On the contrary,he shouted at me rudely and refused to examine it. So I 97 (不得不) to make a serious complain.I hope you   98 (将会) investigate the matter and give me a reasonable explanation. I am waiting to know how you will 99 (处理)it.Thank you for your consideration and I am expecting early 100 (回复). 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版湖南省中等职业学校对口招生考试《英语考试基本要求及大纲》编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近5年高考真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合高考方向。 2026版湖南省（对口招生） 高频考点冲刺卷（九） 时间：120分钟 总分：120分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 一、听力 1．Where are they talking? A．At a railway station. B．At a hospital. C．In a library. 【答案】C 【原文】W:Good afternoon. I’d like to keep this book for one more week. M: Okay. Please sign this form. 2．What will the man do this evening? A．He’ll meet his aunt at the airport. B．He’ll say goodbye to his aunt at the airport. C．He’ll fly to another city with his aunt. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Shall we go to the cinema this evening? M: I’m afraid I can’t. I’ll go to see my aunt off at the airport. 3．Where did the woman go last time? A．Brazil. B．Germany. C．Spain. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Hello, Susie. It's good to see you. I haven't seen you for months. Have you been away? W: Yes, I've been to Europe to visit relatives. I have family members in Germany, Italy and Spain. M: Wow, you really get around, don't you? Last time I saw you, you just came back from Brazil. W: That was an adventure too. Yes, I do get around, don't I? 4． How does the woman feel now? A．Confused. B．Excited. C．Anxious. 【答案】C 【原文】M: What’s wrong? You’re shaking all over. W: I don’t think I can play for the state tournament. I’m afraid I’ll let my whole school down. 5．What should Amy do? A．Eat less. B．Shop by herself. C．Take care of her teeth. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Dad, when you go to the supermarket next time, bring me some more chocolate and candies. M: Oh, Amy, look at your teeth. Isn’t it time to keep away from anything sweet? 第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5分） 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．What does the woman want to learn to do? A．Dance. B．Drive. C．Run a school. 7．What does the man suggest the woman do in the end? A．Attend the evening classes. B．Visit the school next week. C．Take the No.198 bus to the school. 【答案】6．A 7．B 【原文】W: I’d like to take dance lessons at the school on Saturday. What time do classes begin? M: The school opens at nine o’clock on Saturdays and classes start at nine fifteen in the morning. The afternoon classes begin at two o’clock and we have evening classes which start at six thirty. W: That’s good. I’m free all morning. Could I visit the school to see what it is like? M: Of course. You can take a bus here. The number one eight nine bus stops right outside the school. W: That’s great. When can I come and visit? M: Any time. What about next week? W: Okay. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．What is the boy’s favorite subject now? A．Math. B．Science. C．History. 9．What language is Marisa going to learn? A．French. B．Spanish. C．German. 10．How did the woman like history when she was at school? A．Boring. B．Interesting. C．Easy. 【答案】8．B 9．C 10．A 【原文】W: I hear you’re enjoying life at your new school, Jason. Is math still your favorite subject? M: Not anymore, Jean. I still like it, but now what interests me most is science. W: Really? What about your friends? What do they like best? M: Let me see. Well, Marissa already speaks French and Spanish well and now she’s going to learn German. W: Excellent. And your friend Toby? M: He is good at everything but he likes history most. He really enjoys learning about how people lived several hundred years ago. W: Does he? I always found that boring when I was at school. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11．How is Darnell related to the woman? A．Her classmate. B．Her neighbor C．Her colleague. 12．What does the man think about his dog? A．Handsome. B．Dangerous. C．Cute. 13．What did the man offer to do for the woman? A．Help her choose a dog. B．Walk her future dog. C．Give her a golden retriever. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．A 【原文】W: Hey, Darnell, walking your dog again, right? M: Yes, my dog and I like to hang out in this park. It has a big area of grass and a beautiful pond. Besides, it’s near our community. W: I can’t agree more. What type is your dog? He is so handsome. M: He is a Samoyed. He is three years old and weighs about 35 pounds. W: Wow, his coat is impressive. Such a big, beautiful boy. What’s his name? M: Zack. He is a lovely dog and a highly energetic type. He needs a lot of exercise, so I have to walk him twice a day. W: He is so big. Is he dangerous? M: Not at all. In fact, he is cute, but he can be headstrong sometimes. W: That’s nice. I’ve always wanted to raise a Chihuahua. They are said to be small and smart. M: But I heard that they could be dangerous, so they may not be the best choice for families with small kids. W: Really? I didn’t know this kind of dog could cause such problems. Maybe I should try a golden retriever. M: Yeah, that might be better. Feel free to ask me if you need any help. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题 14．What did the woman think about the concert? A．It was very touching. B．It was very funny. C．It was very noisy. 15．What type of music did the speakers listen to? A．Pop music. B．Dance music. C．Film music. 16．Where was the woman seated at the concert? A．At the front. B．At the back. C．In the middle. 17．What did the man do after the concert? A．He went straight home. B．He went out for a meal. C．He went to the gym. 【答案】14．A 15．C 16．A 17．A 【原文】M: What did you think of the concert yesterday? W: It was incredible. I love that film so much, and hearing the music from it live, I was in tears by the end. It was so moving. M: I know. I hope they will do music from other movies. They are very talented. W: And the concert hall was the perfect place. It was neither too crowded nor too noisy. M: Where were you sitting? W: Right at the front. What about you? M: I was on the first floor looking down. W: Did you see the elderly couple who got up at the end and started dancing? M: No, I missed that. What did you do afterward? W: I went and got pizza in town with two friends. How about you? M: It had been a long day so I just went straight to bed. I was up at 6: 00 a. m. this morning to go to my gym class. W: I should probably start going to the gym again after I ate all that food last night. M: Well, let me know if you decide to go. I can show you around. W: Will do. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．At school, what did the speaker use to do after lunch? A．Play sports. B．Write short stories. C．Read inside the classroom. 19．When did the speaker start a book club? A．In middle school. B．In high school. C．In college. 20．How old was the speaker when she first got her writings published? A．In her teens. B．In her twenties. C．In her thirties. 【答案】18．C 19．A 20．B 【原文】I was always a quiet kid in my class. After lunch, when most of the kids play sports, I used to go inside and read in the classroom. In middle school, I started a book club. No one else joined, so I just did it by myself. In high school, most of my classmates were busy going out to the movies or having parties. I wrote for the school newspaper and worked as a teacher’s assistant in the English department. When I got to college, I met a lot of other people who were just as into books as I was — people who didn’t care about the football team or drinking on the weekends. This was the first time in my life that it started to feel like I fit in. It was also when I got serious about my own writing. I wrote a series of short stories that were based on my own life, and during my senior year, I got them published! Now that I’m a successful writer, I travel around the world and give talks almost every day. But my favorite activity is still sitting in a comfortable chair and reading a good book. 第二部分 知识运用（共三节，满分 40 分) 第一节：词汇与语法 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 21．The education of ________ young has become ________ hot and serious topic in the present society. A．the; / B．a; the C．/; the D．the; a 【答案】D 【详解】考查冠词。句意：青少年的教育已成为当今社会一个热门而严肃的话题。第一空，此处表示“青少年”，英语中，“the+形容词”表示一类人，用定冠词the；第二空，此处泛指“一个热门而严肃的话题”，hot的发音以辅音音素开头，故其前应用不定冠词a。故选D。 22．— Mom, I’m hungry. Is there ________ to eat in the fridge? — Let me check. Oh, there’s some bread and milk. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 【答案】B 【详解】考查不定代词词义辨析。句意：——妈妈，我饿了。冰箱里有吃的吗？——让我看看。哦，有一些面包和牛奶。A. something某物，常用于陈述的肯定句；B. anything任何东西，常用于疑问或否定句；C. nothing没有什么；D. everything每件事物。根据“Is there …?”及答语“there’s some bread and milk.”可知，这是一般疑问句，是客观询问冰箱里是否有吃的，且妈妈确认冰箱里是有事物的，anything符合句意。故选B。 23．Spend money and don’t waste it. A．wisely B．suddenly C．especially D．specially 【答案】A 【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：明智地花钱并且不要浪费。解析：A. wisely明智地；B. suddenly突然地；C. especially尤其，特别；D. specially专门地。根据“don’t waste it”可知，此处指“明智地花钱”。故选A。 24． more in your daily life, and you’ll be full of energy. A．Exercise B．To exercise C．Exercises D．Exercising 【答案】A 【详解】考查祈使句。句意：在日常生活中多锻炼，你就会精力充沛。分子句子可知，此处用法为“祈使句，and＋陈述句”的句式，祈使句需要以动词原形置于句首。故选A。 25．Last summer, they the Great Wall and took many photos. A．visit B．visits C．visited D．Visiting 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：去年夏天，他们参观了长城并且拍了很多照片。分析句子可知，时间状语为last summer，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应使用过去式，visit的过去式是visited。故选C。 26．A new community center ________ in our neighborhood next year. A．will build B．will be built C．builds D．is built 【答案】B 【详解】考查被动语态和时态。句意：明年我们小区将建一个新的社区中心。community center与build是被动关系，需用被动语态；“next year”表明是一般将来时，所以用“will be built”。故选B。 27．I found a little girl ________ in the corner. She said she couldn’t find her mother, so I decided ________ her. A．cry; help B．crying; to help C．cry; helping D．crying; helping 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我发现一个小女孩在角落里哭。她说她找不到她妈妈了，所以我决定帮助她。第一空，“find sb. doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“发现某人正在做某事”，应用现在分词crying作宾语补足语；第二空，“decide to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，应用不定式to help作宾语。故选B。 28． from the tallest building, the whole city looks very beautiful. A．See B．Seeing C．Seen D．To see 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：从最高的那栋楼望去，整座城市看上去非常漂亮。分析句子结构可知，句子已有谓语looks，空处是非谓语形式作状语，非谓语动词“see”的逻辑主语是“the whole city”，它们之间是被动关系，应用过去分词作状语，see的过去分词是seen。故选C。 29．I still remember the days ________ we spent together in the countryside. A．that B．what C．when D．who 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我还记得我们在乡下一起度过的日子。分析句子结构可知，此句是含有定语从句“we spent together in the countryside”的复合句，先行词是days，表示“物”，引导词在从句中做spent的宾语，引导词用that/which。故选A。 30．Jim got up early ________ he caught the early train. A．because B．or C．so that D．until 【答案】C 【详解】考查状从连词词义辨析。句意：吉姆起得很早，因此赶上了早班火车。A. because因为；B. or或者，否则；C. so that以至于，因此；D. until直到……为止。根据“Jim got up early”和“he caught the early train”可知，吉姆早起且赶上了早班火车，用so that引导结果状语从句。故选C。 第二节：交际用语 (共20分) (一) 选择 (10小题，每小题1分) 看下面10组小对话，根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项选出符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项。 31．—Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest library? —______. You’d better take a bus, it’s a little far. A．With pleasure B．I’m sorry C．That’s too bad D．No problem 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你能告诉我最近的图书馆怎么走吗？——乐意效劳。你最好乘公共汽车去，有点远。A. With pleasure乐意效劳；B. I’m sorry对不起；C. That’s too bad那太糟糕了；D. No problem没问题。根据“You’d better take a bus, it’s a little far.”可知，给对方提出了建议，此处应回复“乐意效劳”。故选A。 32．— Could you help me carry this box? — ________ A．Yes, please. B．With pleasure. C．My pleasure. D．No, I couldn’t. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你能帮我搬这个箱子吗？—乐意效劳。A. Yes, please是的，请；B. With pleasure乐意效劳；C. My pleasure我的荣幸；D. No, I couldn’t不，我不能。根据“Could you help me carry this box?”可知，此处应表示“同意或不同意”，With pleasure表示愿意帮忙。故选B。 33．—Shall we go camping or go fishing? —________. A．That’s all right B．Go ahead C．It’s up to you D．So much fun 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我们去露营还是去钓鱼？——这取决于你。A. That’s all right没关系；B. Go ahead去吧；C. It’s up to you这取决于你；D. So much fun真有趣。根据上文“Shall we go camping or go fishing?”可知，对方提出了两个选择，回答可以二选一或者表示不确定。C选项符合语境。故选C。 34．—Would you mind my sitting here? —________. A．Yes, please B．Not at all C．No, you’d better not D．Never mind 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你介意我坐在这里吗？—一点也不介意。A. Yes, please，是的，请；B. Not at all一点也不；C. No, you’d better not不介意，你最好不要；D. Never mind不要紧，没关系。根据“Would you mind my sitting here?”可知，此处表介意或不介意，常用Yes 表示介意，但此时应委婉拒绝（如用Yes, I’d rather you didn’t.）；No 表示不介意，后接允许或礼貌回应（如 No, of course not.或Not at all.）。此题中，“Not at all”表示不介意礼貌回复对方，符合交际语境。故选B。 35．— I didn’t turn off the TV until my mother came back yesterday.   — _____, so I didn’t prepare for the test this afternoon. A．Me, too B．So did I C．So I did D．Me, neither 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—昨天直到我妈妈回来我才关掉电视。—我也是，所以我没有为今天下午的考试做准备。A. Me, too我也是（和对方相同的肯定情况）；B. So did I我也做了（某事）（前面说的肯定情况同样适用于另一个人）；C. So I did确实如此（对上文内容的肯定）；D. Me, neither我也不（和对方相同的否定情况）。根据“so I didn’t prepare for the test this afternoon”和“I didn’t turn off the TV”可知，此处表示和对方有相同的否定情况，故用“Me, neither”。 故选D。 36．—Amazingly, I’ve managed to start my own shop online! —________ I told you it was easy. A．There you are! B．Believe it or not. C．How come? D．You got me there! 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—令人惊讶的是，我成功地在网上开了自己的商店！— 就说吧！我告诉过你这很容易的。A. There you are就说吧，我之前说过吧（强调事情如预期发生）；B. Believe it or not信不信由你（用于引出令人惊讶的事实）；C. How come怎么会呢（用于询问原因）；D. You got me there!你把我搞糊涂了（用于承认被对方的问题难住）。根据“I told you it was easy. (我告诉过你这很容易的。)”可知，对方开上了网点，是自己意料之中的事情。A选项符合语境。故选A。 37．— I’m going to sell all your old books. They are taking up too much space. — ______ They are treasures. You sell them, and you take my life! A．What a pity! B．Sounds great. C．You can’t be serious! D．Couldn’t agree more. 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—我要把你所有的旧书都卖掉。它们占用了太多空间。—你不是认真的吧！它们是珍宝。你卖掉它们，就是要了我的命！A. What a pity真遗憾；B. Sounds great听起来不错；C. You can’t be serious你不是认真的吧；D. Couldn’t agree more非常同意。根据“They are treasures. You sell them, and you take my life!”可知，说话者非常反对卖掉这些书，因此应该选择表示强烈反对的选项，选项C符合语境。故选C。 38．—Are you sure about that? —______ A．You needn’t worry about that. B．I like the idea. C．Oh, no. I’m afraid of that. D．Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive. 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你确定吗？—哦，是的。我完全确定。A. You needn’t worry about that你不必担心；B. I like the idea我喜欢这个想法；C. Oh, no. I’m afraid of that哦，不。我害怕那个；D. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive哦，是的。我完全确定。根据“Are you sure about that?”可知，此处应该是对确定性的肯定或否定，选项D符合语境。故选D。 39．—Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the People’s Park? —________. You can ask the policeman over there. A．Don’t ask me B．Sorry. I am a stranger here C．I have no idea D．Take your time 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—打扰一下，你能告诉我去人民公园的路吗？—抱歉，我对这里不熟悉。你可以问问那边的警察。A. Don’t ask me别问我；B. Sorry. I am a stranger here抱歉。我对这里不熟悉；C. I have no idea我不知道；D. Take your time别着急。根据“You can ask the policeman over there.”可知，此处应是礼貌拒绝对方的求助，并解释原因，选项B符合语境。故选B。 40．—I will go to the bank to pay for the gas bill. —________? Actually, you can use WeChat Pay. A．Why bother B．So what C．Why not D．What for 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—我要去银行支付煤气费。—何苦呢？其实，你可以用微信支付。A. Why bother何苦呢；B. So what那又怎样；C. Why not为什么不呢；D. What for为什么。根据“Actually，you can use WeChat Pay (其实，你可以用微信支付)”可知，对方认为支付煤气费不需要去银行，可以用微信支付，这是在询问何苦去银行支付煤气费，所以空处用Why bother符合语境。故选A。 (二) 补全对话 (5小题，每小题1分) 根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全到空缺处，使对话完整、符合情景和含义。 A: 41 B: For about 3 months. A: Which artist impresses you most? B: 42 He is one of the greatest artists of the 20th century. A: Ah, Picasso. I think even today we are influenced by his ideas. 43 B: Oh,it’s The Portrait. A: Why?     B: 44 A: Those eyes are also very attractive. B: Yes, indeed. His eyes mean so much. When we look at Picasso’s paintings, there is always something fresh.This is Picasso’s gift to us. A: 45 Thank you so much. A．How long have you been like this? B．How long have you prepared for this exhibition? C．You have really helped me understand Picasso much better. D．Which work is your favorite? E．The eyes of the artist in the picture are so curious. F．I think I am most attracted to the works of the Spanish painter Pablo Picasso. G．My favourite work is The Portrait. 【答案】41．B 42．F 43．D 44．E 45．C 【导语】本文是一篇关于艺术展览的对话。 41．根据答语“For about 3 months. (大约三个月)”可知，问句应该是对一段时间提问，选项 B“How long have you prepared for this exhibition? (你为这个展览准备了多久？)”是对准备展览的时长提问，符合语境。故选B。 42．根据问句是“Which artist impresses you most? (哪个艺术家给你印象最深刻？)”可知，需要回答印象深刻的艺术家。选项 F“I think I am most attracted to the works of the Spanish painter Pablo Picasso. (我觉得我最喜欢西班牙画家巴勃罗・毕加索的作品)”，明确提到了毕加索这位艺术家，符合语境。故选F。 43．根据答语是“Oh, it’s The Portrait. (哦，是《肖像》)”可知，问句是询问作品相关，选项 D“Which work is your favorite? (你最喜欢哪部作品？)”,符合语境。故选D。 44．根据上文问“Why? (为什么？)”可知，是询问喜欢《肖像》这幅作品的原因，选项 E“The eyes of the artist in the picture are so curious. (画中艺术家的眼光很独特)，说明了喜欢这幅画的原因，符合语境。故选E。 45．根据前句“This is Picasso’s gift to us. (这是毕加索给我们的礼物。)”以及“Thank you so much. (非常谢谢你。)”可知，前句对毕加索的作品进行了很多介绍，答句中又表示感谢，选项 C“You have really helped me understand Picasso much better. (你真的帮我更好地理解了毕加索)”，符合在对方帮助后表达感谢前的语境。故选C。 （三）匹配：中英文告示匹配 请将I栏中常见中文告示、指令与II栏中的英文进行匹配 I                                             Ⅱ 46 放射防护 47 禁止超高 48 火警报警器 49 事故多发点 50 特色餐饮 A．Don’t Exceed Height Limit B．Radiation Protection C． Accident Area D．Fire Alarm E. Food Specialties F. Discount G. Don’t Exceed Speed Limit 【答案】46．B 47．A 48．D 49．C 50．E 【解析】46．考查名词短语。“放射防护”，即“为防止放射性物质对人体或环境造成危害而采取的防护措施”。放射：radiation，名词，作定语修饰 protection；防护：protection，名词。故选B。 47．考查祈使句。“禁止超高”，即“不允许超过规定的高度限制”。禁止：Don’t；超过：exceed，动词；高度限制：height limit，名词短语。故选A。 48．考查名词短语。“火警报警器”，即“用于检测火灾并发出警报的设备”。火警：fire，名词，作定语修饰alarm；报警器：alarm，名词。故选D。 49．考查名词短语。“事故多发点”，即“发生事故频率较高的地点”。事故：accident，名词，作定语修饰 area；点、区域：area，名词。故选C。 50．考查名词短语。“特色餐饮”，即“具有独特风格、口味或特色的餐饮服务或食品”。 食物：food，名词；特色：specialties，名词。故选E。 第三节：完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Joining a club in high school can be one of the most rewarding experiences. When I first started at this vocational school, I felt a bit lost. The classes were new, the people were unfamiliar, and I wasn’t sure how to spend my free time. Then, during the club fair, I saw a poster for the “Creative Crafts Club.” I’ve always enjoyed making things with my hands, so I decided to . The first meeting was a little . I didn’t know anyone. But the teacher advisor, Ms. Li, was very welcoming. She showed us some basic techniques for working with clay and paper. Soon, I in folding origami cranes. It wasn’t easy at first; my fingers felt clumsy. However, Ms. Li encouraged us to and not worry about mistakes. “Every project is a chance to learn,” she often said. As weeks went by, I became more comfortable. I started talking to other club members. We shared ideas, helped each other with difficult steps, and our finished work. I discovered that working together wasn’t just about making crafts; it was about building and learning teamwork. Sometimes we planned small projects to sell at the school festival to raise money for materials. This taught us practical skills like planning and . Looking back, joining the Crafts Club was a great decision. It gave me a sense of . I wasn’t just a student going to classes; I was part of a group with a shared interest. It helped me make friends much faster than I expected. More importantly, it boosted (促进) my . I learned that I could create beautiful things if I was patient and practiced. The club became a place where I could relax, be creative, and forget about school pressure for a while. My advice to new students is simple: don’t hesitate to a club. It might be the best thing you do for your high school life. You’ll learn new skills, meet people, and discover hidden talents you never knew you had. It is an experience that goes far beyond the classroom. 51．A．look B．join C．ask D．leave 52．A．exciting B．boring C．nervous D．happy 53．A．failed B．practiced C．succeeded D．forgotten 54．A．stop B．try C．win D．refuse 55．A．hid B．bought C．admired D．broke 56．A．rules B．friendships C．competitions D．arguments 57．A．sleeping B．management C．complaining D．forgetting 58．A．belonging B．sadness C．fear D．boredom 59．A．anger B．confidence C．height D．speed 60．A．ignore B．describe C．quit D．explore 【答案】 51．B 52．C 53．C 54．B 55．C 56．B 57．B 58．A 59．B 60．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。以作者加入高中“创意手工俱乐部”的经历为线索，讲述了参与社团活动的收获与意义。 51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我一直喜欢动手制作东西，所以我决定加入。A. look看；B. join加入；C. ask询问；D. leave离开。根据“I saw a poster for the “Creative Crafts Club.””以及“I’ve always enjoyed making things with my hands”可知，作者看到手工俱乐部的海报后决定“加入”。故选B。 52．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：第一次聚会有点紧张。A. exciting令人兴奋的；B. boring无聊的；C. nervous紧张的；D. happy开心的。根据“I didn’t know anyone.”可知，作者不认识任何人，所以第一次参加聚会时感到“紧张”。故选C。 53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：很快，我成功折出了千纸鹤。A. failed失败；B. practiced练习；C. succeeded成功；D. forgotten忘记。根据“in folding origami cranes”及后文“Ms. Li encouraged us to ... not worry about mistakes”可知，此处指作者在老师的鼓励下“成功”折出了千纸鹤。“succeed in doing sth.”为固定搭配，意为“成功做某事”。故选C。 54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，李老师鼓励我们尝试，不要担心犯错。A. stop停止；B. try尝试；C. win赢；D. refuse拒绝。根据“not worry about mistakes”可知，老师鼓励作者“尝试”，不要害怕出错。故选B。 55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们分享想法，互相帮助完成困难的步骤，并欣赏我们完成的作品。A. hid隐藏；B. bought购买；C. admired欣赏；D. broke破坏。根据“our finished work”及语境可知，俱乐部成员完成作品后会互相“欣赏”。故选C。 56．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我发现一起工作不仅仅是做手工，更是建立友谊和学习团队合作。A. rules规则；B. friendships友谊；C. competitions竞争；D. arguments争论。根据“I started talking to other club members. We shared ideas ... helped each other”可知，一起做手工的过程中作者与成员建立了“友谊”。故选B。 57．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这教会了我们规划和管理等实用技能。A. sleeping睡觉；B. management管理；C. complaining抱怨；D. forgetting忘记。根据“ Sometimes we planned small projects to sell at the school festival to raise money for materials.”可知，策划活动并筹集资金需要“规划和管理”能力。故选B。 58．考查名词词义辨析。句意：它给了我一种归属感。A. belonging归属；B. sadness悲伤；C. fear恐惧；D. boredom无聊。根据“I was part of a group with a shared interest.”可知，加入俱乐部让作者有了“归属感”。“a sense of belonging”为固定搭配，意为“归属感”。故选A。 59．考查名词词义辨析。句意：更重要的是，它增强了我的自信心。A. anger愤怒；B. confidence自信；C. height身高；D. speed速度。根据“I learned that I could create beautiful things if I was patient and practiced.”可知，通过制作手工艺品，作者的“自信”得到了提升。故选B。 60．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我对新生的建议很简单：不要犹豫去探索一个俱乐部。A. ignore忽视；B. describe描述；C. quit退出；D. explore探索。根据“It might be the best thing you do for your high school life.”可知，作者建议新生主动“探索”俱乐部。故选D。 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分 30 分） 第一节：选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Find the finishing order of the cars There was an exciting car race in France last week. This set of cards also contains (包含) information that is correct but of no relevance (关联) or use in solving (解决) the problem. Can you find the finishing order of each car according to the information on the following cards? All the cars finished the race. The green car finished ahead of the black car. The average speed of the race was 102mph. The green car finished before the yellow car. It was raining on the day of the race. The purple car finished behind the white car. The pink car finished between the yellow and black cars. Only one car finished ahead of the blue car. The white car finished six places behind the blue car. The red car finished four cars ahead of the yellow car. The orange car finished between the green and the yellow cars. The yellow car was in the middle of the order of finishing. 61．How many cars were there in the race? A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Nine. D．Ten. 62．What color was the first car? A．Green. B．Red. C．Orange. D．Blue. 63．What color was the eighth car? A．White. B．Yellow. C．Black. D．Purple. 64．What was the finishing order of the pink car? A．The second. B．The fourth. C．The last. D．The sixth. 65．Which piece of the following information is correct but of no relevance or use in solving the problem? A．All the cars finished the race. B．The average speed of the race was 102 mph. C．The green car finished ahead of the black car. D．The yellow car was in the middle of the order of finishing. 【答案】61．C 62．B 63．A 64．D 65．B 【导语】本文是一个汽车比赛的信息，根据下面卡片上的信息找出每辆车冲向终点的顺序。 61．细节理解题。根据“green car, black car, yellow car, purple car, white car, pink car, blue car, red car, orange car (绿色的汽车、黑色的汽车、黄色的汽车、紫色的汽车、白色的汽车、粉色的汽车、蓝色的汽车、红色的汽车、橙色的汽车)”可知，有九辆车。故选C。 62．推理判断题。根据“The yellow car was in the middle of the order of finishing. (黄色的汽车在完成顺序中处于中间位置。)”可知，总共有9辆车，黄色是中间的，也就是第5名；又结合“The red car finished four cars ahead of the yellow car. (红色赛车比黄色赛车提前四辆车冲过终点。)”可知，红色的车比黄色的车快了四辆，所以红色车是第一辆冲过终点的。故选B。 63．推理判断题。根据“The white car finished six places behind the blue car. (白色赛车比蓝色赛车落后六个名次冲过终点。)”可知，白色汽车比蓝色汽车落后6名。结合“Only one car finished ahead of the blue car. (只有一辆车比那辆蓝色汽车先到达终点。)”可知，蓝色的车是第2名，所以白色车排在第8名。故选A。 64．推理判断题。根据“The pink car finished between the yellow and black cars. (粉色的车最终跑在了黄色和黑色车之间。)”可知，粉色的车在黄色和黑色车之间，而黄色车是第5名，所以粉色车是第6名。故选D。 65．细节理解题。根据“The average speed of the race was 102 mph. (比赛的平均速度为每小时102英里。)”可知，“比赛的平均速度是每小时 102英里”是正确的，但与解决问题无关或没有用。故选B。 (B) Recent study shows that one’s sleeping position has something to do with his personality (性格) and attitude towards life. Everyone has two personalities. One is shown to world, and the other is secret but real. You don’t show your secret personality when you are awake because you can control your behavior, but when you are asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. Of course, people often change their position when they are sleeping. The sleeping position we mentioned here is the one that you go to sleep in. If you sleep on your side, you are usually careful and confident. You know yourself very well and you always say what you think even if it makes others upset. If you sleep curled up, you are probably a nervous person. You have low opinion of yourself and you’re easily hurt. You are shy and don’t like meeting people. If you sleep on your stomach, that means you worry a lot and you’re always easily upset. You don’t change your mind easily. You live for today not for tomorrow. In other words, you prefer enjoying having a good time to worrying about the future. If you go to sleep on your back, you are an open person. You trust people and are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don’t like to annoy others, so sometimes you don’t express your real feelings. 66．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Sleeping position affects one’s health. B．A man without correct sleeping position will not be successful. C．Sleeping position shows one’s real attitude towards life. D．One should choose a correct sleeping position. 67．Why do people show their secret personalities when they are asleep? A．They want to be real and honest. B．They want to be understood by others. C．They can’t control their behaviors when they are asleep. D．Because they dream when they are asleep. 68．The “sleep position” mentioned in this passage means ________. A．the sleeping position in which one goes to sleep B．the sleeping position in which one wakes up C．the sleeping position which doesn’t change during one’s sleeping period D．the sleeping position in which most people go to sleep 69．According to the passage, if a person sleeps on his back, he may ________. A．be confident B．not always tell what he thinks of others C．be easily hurt D．be shy 70．If a person is nervous and shy, and he doesn’t like to be together with people. Which of the following sleeping positions will be go to sleep in? A．sleep on his back B．sleep on his side C．sleep on his stomach D．sleep curled up 【答案】66．C 67．C 68．A 69．B 70．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了睡姿与人的性格和生活态度的关系，尤其是睡姿如何反映人隐藏的真实性格。 66．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Recent study shows that one’s sleeping position has something to do with his personality and attitude towards life. (最近的研究表明，一个人的睡姿与他的个性和生活态度有关。)”及通读全文可知，整篇文章都在详细说明不同睡姿如何揭示人内在的、真实的性格和对待生活的态度。故选C。 67．细节理解题。根据第二段“You don’t show your secret personality when you are awake because you can control your behavior, but when you are asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. (当你醒着的时候，你不会表现出你的秘密个性，因为你可以控制自己的行为，但当你睡着的时候，你的睡姿会显示出真实的你。)”可知，人们在睡觉的时候会显露出他们的秘密性格是因为他们在睡觉时无法控制自己的行为。故选C。 68．词句猜测题。根据第二段“The sleeping position we mentioned here is the one that you go to sleep in. (我们这里提到的睡姿就是你入睡时的睡姿。)”可知，本文提到的“睡姿”是指睡觉时的姿势。故选A。 69．细节理解题。根据最后一段“You don’t like to annoy others, so sometimes you don’t express your real feelings. (你不喜欢惹恼别人，所以有时你不会表达你的真实感受。)”可知，如果一个人平躺着睡觉，他可能不会总是说出他对别人的看法。故选B。 70．细节理解题。根据第四段“If you sleep curled up, you are probably a nervous person. You have low opinion of yourself and you’re easily hurt. You are shy and don’t like meeting people. (如果你蜷缩着睡觉，你可能是一个紧张的人。你对自己的评价很低，很容易受伤。你很害羞，不喜欢与人交往。)”可知，如果一个人紧张又害羞，不喜欢与人相处，他会选择蜷缩着睡觉。故选D。 (C) A teacher in Louisville, Kentucky is teaching students the importance of kindness and providing creative outlets (途径) for them to practice it daily. Stefany Bibb is a teacher at John F. Kennedy Montessori Elementary School. She also leads the school’s “Kindness Crew”. Students in the Kindnee Crew often hold door for others, greet students and teachers each morning with posters (海报) that have positive messages, focus on being helpful and respectful, and help others to remember to be kind. Fourth-grade member Aniyah Cox said her favorite act of kindness is giving hugs (拥抱). “I like to make people smile because it lights up my world and I know it makes them feel warm inside, too,” she said. During spring break, Bibb created a rock garden outside the school’s building where students could place painted rocks with messages of kindness or happy designs. Students can keep the rocks for up to one week before returning them to the garden. If students choose to keep the rock longer, they can paint another one and replace the one they took. “You can also pass your rock down to your friends so you can make them feel happy,” Aniyah said. Bibb hopes these students can take the foundation (基础) of kindness they’ve started at Kennedy Montessori and continue to build it upon in the future. “Nothing you’ve heard from any of the students, nothing they do, is because of me,” Bibb said. “I just gave them the outlets to do what they naturally do. They’re naturally kind. I never want to be thought highly of by others, because of how amazing they are and the kindness they spread.” 71．The underlined word “it” in paragraph 1 refers to ________. A．kindness B．outlet C．importance D．teaching 72．Students in the Kindness Crew will do the following except ________. A．holding door for others B．greeting students and teachers each morning C．focus on being helpful and respectful D．helping others with their homework 73．For the rock garden, which of the following statements is false? A．Students can place there painted rocks with messages of kindness. B．Teachers can place there colorful rocks with messages of homework. C．Students can replace the old rock with a new painted one. D．Students can pass their rocks down to their friends to make them happy. 74．According the passage, Stefany Bibb probably agrees with the following statements except ________. A．students are naturally kind B．students’ excellence has a lot to do with her hard work C．students should help others to remember to do good things D．students should build on the kindness after they graduate from Kennedy Montessori 75．We can learn from the passage that Stefan Bibb ________. A．likes to create outdoor activities B．gets along well with her students C．is a teacher worthy of our respect D．enjoys being praised by others 【答案】71．A 72．D 73．B 74．B 75．C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位老师教导学生善良的重要性，并为他们提供创造性的途径，让他们每天都能实践“善良”。 71．词句猜测题。根据第一段“A teacher in Louisville, Kentucky is teaching students the importance of kindness and providing creative outlets (途径) for them to practice it daily. (肯塔基州路易斯维尔的一位老师正在教导学生善良的重要性，并为他们提供创造性的途径，让他们每天都能实践它。)”可知，老师教导学生善良的重要性，并为学生提供途径让他们去实践善良，由此可知，“it”指代的是“kindness”。故选A。 72．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Students in the Kindnee Crew often hold door for others, greet students and teachers each morning with posters (海报) that have positive messages, focus on being helpful and respectful, and help others to remember to be kind. (爱心小组的学生经常为别人开门，每天早上用积极信息的海报向学生和老师打招呼，专注于帮助和尊重，并帮助别人记住要善良。)”可知，爱心小组的学生经常为别人开门，每天早上用积极信息的海报向学生和老师打招呼，专注于帮助和尊重，并帮助别人记住要善良，不包括帮助别人做作业。故选D。 73．细节理解题。根据第四段中“During spring break, Bibb created a rock garden outside the school’s building where students could place painted rocks with messages of kindness or happy designs. (在春假期间，Bibb在学校大楼外创建了一个岩石花园，学生们可以在那里放置带有善意或快乐设计信息的彩绘岩石。)”可知，学生们可以在岩石花园放置带有善意或快乐设计信息的彩绘岩石，因此B项“Teachers can place there colorful rocks with messages of homework. (老师可以把写有作业信息的彩色石头放在那里。)”是错误的。故选B。 74．推理判断题。根据第二段中“Students in the Kindnee Crew often hold door for others, greet students and teachers each morning with posters (海报) that have positive messages, focus on being helpful and respectful, and help others to remember to be kind. (爱心小组的学生经常为别人开门，每天早上用积极信息的海报向学生和老师打招呼，专注于帮助和尊重，并帮助别人记住要善良。)”和倒数第二段“Bibb hopes these students can take the foundation (基础) of kindness they’ve started at Kennedy Montessori and continue to build it upon in the future. (Bibb希望这些学生能够在肯尼迪蒙台梭利建立起善良的基础，并在未来继续发展下去。)”以及最后一段中“I just gave them the outlets to do what they naturally do. They’re naturally kind. I never want to be thought highly of by others, because of how amazing they are and the kindness they spread. (我只是给了他们发泄的机会，让他们去做他们自然会做的事情。他们天生善良。我从来不想因为别人有多了不起和他们传播的善良而被别人高度评价。)”可知，Stefany Bibb认为学生们天生就是善良的，他们应该帮助别人记住要善良，并且学生们从肯尼迪蒙特梭利毕业后应该以善良为基础，继续发展下去，文章没有提到“学生的优秀与他们的努力有很大关系”。故选B。 75．推理判断题。通读全文可知，Stefany Bibb作为一位老师，她教导学生善良的重要性，并为他们提供创造性的途径，让他们每天都能实践“善良”，由此可知，Stefany Bibb是一位值得我们尊敬的老师。故选C。 第二节：判断 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就选"T"，如果错误就选"F"，如果文中没有提到就选"N"。 After a friend recommended that he join a secret Google project six years ago, Brian Torcellini became a driver in a driverless car. Torcellini. 31, leads a crew of test drivers who are legally required to ride in Google’s fleet of 48 driverless cars. They only take a control in emergencies. Otherwise, they make observations that help the company’s engineers improve the driverless cars. The driverless cars already have covered more than 2 million miles in six years of testing on private tracks, on highways and city streets. The vehicles have traveled more than half that distance in automated mode (自动模式) , with one test driver in place to take control of the car if the technology fails or a potentially dangerous situation arises. Meanwhile, another driver sits in the front passenger seat taking notes of the problems that need to be fixed. The job of the test driver requires a sense of adventure, something Torcellini acquired when he began to surf in high school. His other hobbies include fishing and scuba diving (肺潜水) . While the engineers who are programming the robot cars have technical backgrounds, most of the test drivers don’t. Torcellini worked in a book store. He dreamed of becoming a writer. He ended up at Google in 2009. Espinosa, 27, was working in a bicycle shop before he was hired as a test driver two years ago. Stephanie Villegas, 28, was a swim instructor, before becoming a test driver. Other test drivers were former soldiers and former photographers. They all share at least one thing in common: spotless driving records. Besides this, the job also requires a combination of good judgment, patience and fearlessness. Before they are entrusted (托付) with the cars, Google’s test drivers must complete three-week training courses. The drivers are taught to take control of the robot car whenever there is any moment of doubt or danger. Google employs “dozens” of test drivers but won’t reveal the precise number California law requires two test drivers per vehicle. 76．Brian Torcellini led a secret Google project. 77．The driver sitting in the front passenger seat is responsible for recording the car problems. 78．Brian Torcellini is very fond of literature. 79．Espinosa is an excellent cyclist in California. 80．Brian Torcellini’s job is very valuable. 【答案】76．F 77．T 78．T 79．N 80．T 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。通过描述谷歌无人驾驶汽车项目中的测试司机的工作内容、要求和背景等，向读者介绍了这一新兴技术领域的相关情况。 76．根据第一段“After a friend recommended that he join a secret Google project six years ago, Brian Torcellini became a driver in a driverless car. (六年前，在一位朋友推荐他加入谷歌的一个秘密项目后，Brian Torcellini成为了无人驾驶汽车的司机。)”可知，Brian Torcellini 成为了无人驾驶汽车的司机。与所给表述“Brian Torcellini led a secret Google project. (Brian Torcellini领导了一个秘密的Google项目。)”不符。故填F。 77．根据第三段“Meanwhile, another driver sits in the front passenger seat taking notes of the problems that need to be fixed. (与此同时，另一名司机坐在前排乘客座位上，记录需要解决的问题。)”可知，坐在前排乘客座位上的司机负责记录汽车问题。与所给表述“The driver sitting in the front passenger seat is responsible for recording the car problems. (坐在前排乘客座位上的司机负责记录汽车问题)”相符。故填T。 78．根据第五段“Torcellini worked in a book store. He dreamed of becoming a writer. (Torcellini 在一家书店工作。他梦想成为一名作家。)”可知，他梦想成为作家，可推断他非常喜欢文学。与所给表述“Brian Torcellini is very fond of literature. (Brian Torcellini 非常喜欢文学。)”相符。故填T。 79．根据第五段“Espinosa, 27, was working in a bicycle shop before he was hired as a test driver two years ago. (27 岁的 Espinosa 在两年前被聘为测试司机之前在一家自行车店工作。)”可知，文中只是说他在自行车店工作过，并不能得出他是加利福尼亚优秀的自行车手的结论。所给表述“Espinosa is an excellent cyclist in California. (Espinosa 是加利福尼亚优秀的自行车手。)”在文中并未提到。故填N。 80．根据第二段“Otherwise, they make observations that help the company’s engineers improve the driverless cars. (换句话说，他们进行观察以帮助公司的工程师改进无人驾驶汽车。)”可知，Brian Torcellini 的工作是有价值的。与所给表述“Brian Torcellini’s job is very valuable. (Brian Torcellini 的工作非常有价值。)”相符。故填T。 第三节：简答 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，答题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 A young girl named Malala, born in 1997 in the northwest of Pakistan, is famous for supporting children and women to get education. On October 10, 2014, the Nobel Peace Prize was awarded (授予) to Malala. She became the youngest winner in the history of Nobel Prize. However, Malala missed the most important event of being announced to be the winner of the prize. At the very moment, she was taking the chemistry lesson in the classroom! After hearing the news, Malala said calmly to the reporter, “I’m proud of getting this prize. Although the unforgettable date means something to me, it’s more important to finish the rest of the lessons. After all, it’s a normal school day.” One year later, Amy Mainzer, an astronomical (天文学的) scientist of NASA, found a new planet. She named it “Malala”. When Amy was interviewed by Times, she explained, “I named the planet after Malala because she has set an example for us. She is fearless and sticks to helping children and women get the right of being educated. Nothing can stop her.” In 2017, Malala passed the entrance examination of Oxford University through her hard work. Before she finished her high school, she had written a book I am Malala. She said, “I hope the readers around the world have chances to read my book. My dream is to let people realize the difficulty for children and women in some areas to get education. Actually, my story is also the story of 61 million children. Every boy and every girl should have the right to go to school.” 81．How old was Malala when she won the Nobel Peace Price? 82．What was Malala doing at the very moment of the most important event? 83．According to Malala, what was more important than getting the prize? 84．Why did Amy Mainzer name the new planet after Malala? 85．What is Malala’s dream? 【答案】81．She was seventeen. 82．She was taking the chemistry lesson in the classroom. 83．It’s more important to finish the rest of the lessons. 84．Because she is fearless and sticks to helping children and women get the right of being educated and has set an example for us. 85．Her dream is to let people realize the difficulty for children and women in some areas to get education. 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了一位叫马拉拉的女孩子因为支持儿童和妇女接受教育而著名，并因此而获得诺贝尔奖。 81．根据第一段“born in 1997 in the northwest of Pakistan,”和第二段“On October 10, 2014, the Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to Malala.”可知，马拉拉1997年出生，2014年获得诺贝尔奖，可以推断那时她17岁。故填She was seventeen. 82．根据第二段“At the very moment, she was taking the chemistry lesson in the classroom!”可知，就在那个重要的时刻，她正在教室里上化学课。故填She was taking the chemistry lesson in the classroom. 83．根据第二段“Although the unforgettable date means something to me, it’s more important to finish the rest of the lessons.”可知，马拉拉认为更重要的是完成剩下的课程。故填It’s more important to finish the rest of the lessons. 84．根据第三段“I named the planet after Malala because she has set an example for us. She is fearless and sticks to helping children and women get the right of being educated.”可知，艾米以马拉拉的名字命名这颗新行星，因为她为我们树立了榜样。她无所畏惧，坚持帮助儿童和妇女获得受教育的权利。故填Because she is fearless and sticks to helping children and women get the right of being educated and has set an example for us. 85．根据第四段“My dream is to let people realize the difficulty for children and women in some areas to get education.”可知，马拉拉的梦想是让人们意识到一些地区的儿童和妇女接受教育的困难。故填Her dream is to let people realize the difficulty for children and women in some areas to get education. 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节：英汉互译 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 将86-88句译为中文，将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文。 86． For online banking password, remind yourself to select hard-to-guess passwords. 【答案】设置在线银行密码时，提醒自己选择难猜的密码。 【详解】考查祈使句和动词不定式作宾语补足语。分析句子结构可知句子为祈使句。For online banking password：对于网上银行密码，设置在线银行密码时，介词短语作状语；remind：提醒，是祈使句的谓语；yourself：你自己，作宾语；to select hard-to guess passwords：选择难猜的密码，不定式短语宾语补足语。故本句译为：设置在线银行密码时，提醒自己选择难猜的密码。 87．Please remember, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” 【答案】请记住，“有志者，事竟成。” 【详解】考查祈使句。这是以动词原形开头的祈使句。Please：请，礼貌副词；remember：记住，作谓语；Where there is a will, there is a way：有志者，事竟成，作宾语，本身为主从复合句，其中“Where”引导地点状语从句，字面意为“在……的地方”，此处引申为条件关系（相当于“只要”）；“there is”为存在句结构，“will”为名词，意为“意志、决心”，从句整体表示“只要有决心”，在主句中，“there is”同样为存在句结构，“way”意为“方法、途径”，主句表示“就会有办法”。故本句译为：请记住，“有志者，事竟成。” 88．There is no royal road to learning. 【答案】书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。/学习上没有捷径。 【详解】考查there be句型。There is：有，there be结构；no：没有；royal road：捷径，坦途，作主语；to：向，通向；learning：学习，作介词to的宾语。本句意思是“没有通向学习的捷径。”，这是一句名人名言，对应“书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。”。故本句译为：书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。/学习上没有捷径。 89．We’re (依赖） our smartphones so heavily that our smartphones are making us stupid. 【答案】depending on 【详解】考查现在进行时。我们过于依赖智能手机以至于我们变得有些愚蠢。We：我们，人称代词作主语；’re depending on：依赖，作谓语，现在进行时；our smartphones：我们的智能手机，作宾语；heavily：重度地，作状语；so ... that ...：如此……以至于……，引导结果状语从句；our smartphones are making us stupid：我们的智能手机正使我们变得愚蠢，结果状语从句，其中“our smartphones”为主语，“are making”为谓语，“us”为宾语，“stupid”为宾语补足语。故本句填depending on。 90．You can return the blouse for a full refund with the sale’s （收据）within 30 days of purchase. 【答案】 receipt 【详解】考查名词。你可以在购买后30天内凭销售收据将衬衫退回全额退款。分析句子可知，“you”是主语，意为“你”；“can”是情态动词，意为“能”；“return”意为“退还”；“the blouse”意为“女式衬衫”;“for a full refund”意为“全额退款”；“with”意为“带着”；“the sale’s receipt”意为“销售收据”；“within”意为“在……以内”；“30 days of”意为“30天的”；“purchase”意为“购买”。故本句填receipt。。 第二节：应用文写作 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请根据括号里的中文信息将内容补充完整，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 以下是 Tom 写给店经理的一封投诉信，在信中他说明了投诉的原因，并希望这一事件能得到妥善的处理。根据括号里的中文信息将其补充完整。 Now I am writing to tell you that I 91 (买) a TV set from your shop several days ago. But 92 (当……时候)I brought it home and turned it on, I 93 (发现)it didn’t work properly. So I took it back to the shop and told the 94 (助理) what had happened. To my 95 (令我惊讶的是), your assistant didn’t help me to 96 (解决) the problem. On the contrary,he shouted at me rudely and refused to examine it. So I 97 (不得不) to make a serious complain.I hope you   98 (将会) investigate the matter and give me a reasonable explanation. I am waiting to know how you will 99 (处理)it.Thank you for your consideration and I am expecting early 100 (回复). 【答案】 91．bought 92．when 93．found 94．assistant 95．surprise 96．solve 97．have 98．will 99．handle 100．reply 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。是Tom写的一封投诉信，希望对方能够妥善处理他提出的问题。 91．考查动词时态。句意：我写信是想告诉你，几天前我在你们店里买了一台电视机。根据中文提示可知，此处用动词buy“购买”，由时间状语“several days ago (几天前)”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词要使用过去式。故填bought。 92．考查状语从句连接词。句意：但是当我把它带回家并打开它时，我发现它不能正常工作。根据汉语提示可知，此处考查从属连词when，在这里描述在把某个东西带回家并打开的这个时间段内发现的情况，when引导时间状语从句。故填when。 93．考查动词时态。句意：但是当我把它带回家并打开它时，我发现它不能正常工作。根据汉语提示可知，此处考查动词find“发现”，根据从句brought可知，用一般过去时。故填found。 94．考查名词。句意：于是我把它拿回商店，告诉了助理所发生的一切。根据汉语提示可知，此处考查名词assistant“助理，助手”，空前有定冠词“the”表示特指，因此使用单数形式，与下文中“assistant”相呼应。故填assistant。 95．考查名词。句意：令我惊讶的是，你的助理没有帮我解决这个问题。根据汉语提示可知，此处考查名词“surprise“惊讶”，短语to my surprise“令我惊讶的是，使某人惊讶的是”。故填surprise。 96．考查动词。 句意：令我惊讶的是，你的助理没有帮我解决这个问题。根据汉语提示可知，此处考查动词solve“解决，处理”，solve the problem意为“解决问题”，help sb. to do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。故填solve。 97．考查动词。句意：所以我不得不提出严重的投诉。根据汉语提示可知，动词短语have to do“不得不”，后面有to。描述现在的事情用一般现在时，故填have。 98．考查助动词。句意：我希望你能调查此事，给我一个合理的解释。根据汉语提示可知，此处考查动词will“将会”，根据下一句will提示，用一般将来时。故填will。 99．考查动词。 句意：我在等着知道你将如何处理它。根据汉语提示可知，此处考查动词handle“处理，应付”，助动词“will”后接动词原形。故填handle。 100．考查名词。 句意：谢谢您的考虑，期待早日回复。根据汉语提示可知，此处考查名词reply“回答，回复”，此处使用单数即可。故填reply。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $