2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语高频考点冲刺卷》（八）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版湖南省中等职业学校对口招生考试《英语考试基本要求及大纲》编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近5年高考真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合高考方向。 2026版湖南省（对口招生） 高频考点冲刺卷（八） 时间：120分钟 总分：120分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 1．How much does each ticket cost? A．$4. B．$3. C．$5. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Here’s a 15-dollar bill. Give me three tickets for tonight’s film, please. M: Sure. Three tickets and here’s $3 change. 2．What does the man mean? A．The car doesn’t need cleaning. B．He cleaned the car last time. C．Mark should clean the car this time. 【答案】C 【原文】W: The car hasn’t been cleaned for a few days. M: No, it hasn’t. It’s very dirty. Someone not to clean it today. W: It’s Mark’s turn. 3．What are the speakers talking about? A．How to keep a healthy diet. B．What they have for breakfast. C．The importance of drinking milk. 【答案】B 【原文】W: What do you usually have for breakfast? I only have a piece of bread and a cup of coffee. M: Oh, I have much more than you do. A boiled egg, bacon, some vegetables and most importantly, a cup of pure milk. 4．Why should the speakers celebrate according to the man? A．For a new movie. B．For the woman’s return. C．For the woman’s promotion. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Let’s celebrate your return with a movie. My treat! M: I think we should get together because you have been promoted. W: OK. I heard that a new film is showing. 5．How many books can a person borrow at most? A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Eleven. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Hello , I’d like to borrow these eight books. Here is the library card. M: OK, let me see... Er, I’m afraid you have to return one of them. You’ve borrowed four books already, right? There’s a limit to the number of books a person can check out. W: All right. 第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下题。 6．What present does the woman first suggest? A．A toy car. B．A doll C．A machine gun 7．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Father and daughter. B．Mother and son. C．Sister and brother 【答案】6．B 7．B 【原文】Mom: Next week is your birthday party. How exciting! What do you want for your birthday? Son: Well, a car like yours would be fantastic. Mom: Maybe not a car just yet. You’re only turning nine, you know. How about a doll? Son: Mom, I’m a boy. Boys don’t play with stupid dolls. But a machine gun would be OK too. Mom: Well, not this time. Maybe we could get you a nice dress and a little purse and maybe... Son: Maybe I should change my name to Mary since you seem to want a daughter so badly. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下题。 8．What does Maria say about reading? A．She reads all the time. B．She only reads at work. C．She doesn’t have much time to read. 9．What’s Maria’s favorite type of book? A．Biographies. B．History. C．Novels. 10．What might Maria’s job be? A．A teacher. B．A musician. C．An athlete. 【答案】8．C 9．C 10．A 【原文】M: Maria, do you like to read? W: Yeah, but right now I’m really busy with work. So I don’t have a lot of time to read. But whenever I’m on vacation or whenever I have free time, I like to read books. M: What kind of books? W: I like to read novels the most, but I also like biographies and I enjoy reading about teaching practices so that I can become a better teacher. And a little bit of history too. M: And what about concerts? Do you enjoy going to concerts? W: I don’t go to music concerts very often, but I like to go see musicals and I also like to go to sporting events. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11．What kind of party will the woman join? A．A former classmates’ party. B．A dancing party. C．A family party. 12．When will the party be held probably? A．At 6:45 pm on Saturday. B．At 6:45 pm on Sunday. C．At 7:15 pm on Sunday. 13．What does the woman expect after the party? A．To learn a new dance. B．To share the joy of the party. C．To see her former classmates. 【答案】11．A 12．B 13．A 【原文】M: This is Henry. I’d like to make sure when we can expect you for a get-together. W: Er... What party is it? M: Our former classmates are planning a get-together. W: Oh, that’s good. M: Are you free these days? W: A little busy somehow. M: Can you come this Saturday evening? W: I’m very sorry, I’ve promised to go to the movies with my daughter. M: Well, how about Sunday then? W: That sounds fine. M: Good. Shall we make it at a quarter to seven? W: I’m sure to be there. Shall we have a dance after that? M: It’s up to you. I’ve learned a new dance these days. Then we can share it. W: That’s great. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14．Why does the woman want to find a job? A．Because she wants to get some experience for work. B．Because she wants to earn money for her education. C．Because she likes working. 15．What should the woman do before finding a job? A．Leave her telephone number. B．Call the man every day. C．Fill out a form. 【答案】14．B 15．C 【原文】M: Hi. What can I do for you? W: I’m hunting for a part-time job. M: Then, you’ve come to the right place. Our office is aimed at helping those like you to find jobs. W: Glad to hear that. I really need to earn some money for my education. M: How many hours would you like to work? W: Ten to twenty hours a week. M: And when are you free to work? W: Every weekday since noon. And I wouldn’t mind working on weekends. M: Great. Now please fill out this form. W: When can I get to work? M: I will call you tomorrow. W: Thank you. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 16．How far is it from Bob’s home to the zoo? A．About one kilometer. B．About two kilometers. C．About three kilometers. 17．What is Bob’s favorite animal? A．Pandas. B．Tigers. C．Lions. 【答案】16．B 17．A 【原文】W: Bob, do you live near the zoo? M: Yes, I do. It’s about two kilometers away. W:Do you like to go there? What’s your favorite animal? M: Of course. I like pandas best. 听下面一段较长独白，回答以下小题。 18．When will the math exams be held this year? A．On Wednesday. B．On Thursday. C．On Friday. 19．Who will give an introduction on Tuesday? A．An athlete. B．A headmaster. C．The P. E, teacher. 20．Why are parents reminded to arrive early to the concert? A．To find a place to park. B．To get a place to sit. C．To take pictures 【答案】18．C 19．C 20．A 【原文】 Good morning, students. These are your morning announcements for Monday, December 10th. The last of our midterm tests will be held this week from the 12th to the 14th. However, there has been a slight change to the dates and the places of the exams. Last year, the English exams were on Wednesday, the math exams on Thursday, and the history exams were held on Friday. This year the teachers have agreed, after listening to students’ suggestions, to switch the dates of the math and history exams. As for the places, please check the message board in the main hall, or ask your teachers for a schedule. Tomorrow, we will have a special guest coming to visit us just before our Christmas concert. As you know, one of our previous graduates won a gold medal in the last Olympics. He will be here to sign shirts and take pictures with students after an introduction by our P.E. teacher. Finally, the headmaster asks you to remind your parents to get here early for the concert. Although there will be enough seating in the gym, the parking lot gets full very quickly. That’s all for the announcements. Have a good week, everyone! 第二部分 知识运用（共三节，满分 40 分) 第一节：词汇与语法 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 21．—How was __________ dinner at Mike’s house? —It was great. Mike’s mum is __________ wonderful cook. A．a; the B．the; a C．the; the D．a; an 【答案】B 【详解】考查冠词。句意：——迈克家的那顿晚餐如何？——很棒。迈克的妈妈是一个好厨师。根据句意可以推知，“那顿晚餐”因为有at Mike’s house作后置定语，故名词前要用the来修饰是特指；“一个好厨师”是泛指，用不定冠词a。故选B。 22．— How much trouble did you have ________ this problem? — ________. It’s quite easy. A．to solve; Nothing B．to solve; None C．solving; Nothing D．solving; None 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你解决这个问题有多大困难？——没有。这很容易。 考查代词和动词。“have trouble (in) doing sth.”为固定搭配，意为“做某事有困难”，第一空用solving符合题意；第二空none意为“没有”，一般用来回答how many+n.；how much+n.及含any+n.引起的疑问句，符合题意；nothing意为“什么都没有”，一般用来回答含anything的一般问句及what引起的特殊问句，不符合题意。故选D。 23．— Will Bob help me look after my pet dog when I’m away. — Of course. He won’t ________ your request. He loves animals a lot. A．put down B．write down C．turn down D．take down 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：——我不在的时候，鲍勃会帮我照顾我的宠物狗吗？——当然。他不会拒绝你的请求。他非常喜欢动物。A. put down放下；写下；B. write down写下；记录；C. turn down拒绝；调低；D. take down拆卸；取下。根据“He loves animals a lot.”可知，他非常喜欢动物，回答应是他不会“拒绝”请求的，“turn down”有“拒绝”的意思，符合语境。故选C。 24．Everyone except Tom and Mike ________ Wuxi before. A．has gone to B．have been to C．has been to D．have gone to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：除了汤姆和迈克，每个人都去过无锡。 考查现在完成时以及主谓一致。have been to去过（已回来）；have gone to去了（还未回来）。根据“before”可知已经回来，用结构have been to；根据“Everyone except Tom and Mike”可知此处except连接的成分作主语时，遵循“就远原则”，谓语动词和Everyone保持一致，助动词用has。故选C。 25．He wrote many interesting books and some of them _________ last century. A．have published B．are published C．were published D．will be published 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词的时态和语态。句意：他写了许多有趣的书，其中一些出版于上世纪。句子的主语“some of them”指代的是前面提到的“books”，书是“被出版”的，所以要用被动语态，其结构为“be + 过去分词”；再根据时间状语“last century (上世纪)”可知，用一般过去时were published。故选C。 26．By playing with children, parents can prevent them from ________ by stress. A．harming B．being harmed C．harmed D．to harm 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：通过和孩子们一起玩耍，父母可以防止他们被压力伤害。“prevent sb. from doing sth.”是固定结构，意为“阻止某人做某事”，此处“them”和“harm”是被动关系，即孩子们被伤害，所以要用动名词一般式的被动形式“being harmed”。故选B。 27．You can buy our products and I will have them ________ to your house within 24hours. A．delivering B．delivered C．to deliver D．to be delivered 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：购买我们的产品，我会在24小时内送货上门。“have sth. done”结构意为“使某样东西被……”，这里的deliver和宾语them之间存在被动关系，要用过去分词。故选B。 28． The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ________ was more than we could expect. A．it B．what C．which D．that 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：那里的路况出奇的好，这是我们没想到的。分析句子结构可知，“... was more than we could expect”是非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整个句子，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which。故选C。 29．— Will we see him again?   — Yes. It will not be long ______ he comes back again. A．before B．after C．since D．when 【答案】A 【详解】考查状从连词辨析。句意：—我们还会再见到他吗？—是的。不久之后他就会再回来。A. before在……之前；B. after在……之后；C. since自从；D. when当……时候。It will not be long before ...是一个常用句型，意为“不久就……，没过多久就……”，符合语境，故此处用before引导时间状语从句。故选A。 30．The fact has worried many scientists ________ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years. A．what B．which C．that D．though 【答案】C 【详解】考查同位语从句。句意：地球这些年来变得越来越暖这一事实使许多科学家担忧。分析句子结构可知，空处引导同位语从句，作fact的同位语，从句中主语是the earth；系动词：is becoming；表语：warmer and warmer，不缺少任何成分，意思也完整，所以用“that”来引导同位语从句。故选C。 第二节：交际用语 (共20分) (一) 选择 (10小题，每小题1分) 看下面10组小对话，根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项选出符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项。 31．— Could you explain the last part again, please? — _________​ A．It’s easy to understand.​ B．Sure, let me go over it once more.​ C．I like this subject.​ D．The class is over.​ 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你能再解释一下最后一部分吗？——当然，让我再复习一遍。​A. It’s easy to understand.这很容易理解；B. Sure, let me go over it once more当然，让我再复习一遍；C. I like this subject我喜欢这个主题。​；D. The class is over下课了。根据“Could you explain the last part again, please?”可知，此处应回应是否愿意重新解释，B选项符合语境，直接回应对方的请求，表示愿意重新解释。故选B。 32．— Will you please take a message for the head teacher? — ________. A．It doesn’t matter B．I can help you C．Sure. I’ll be glad to D．Yes, I’ll take 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——请你给班主任带个口信好吗？——当然，我很乐意。A. It doesn’t matter没关系；B. I can help you我能帮你；C. Sure. I’ll be glad to当然，我很乐意；D. Yes, I’ll take是的，我买了。根据“Will you please take a message for the head teacher?”可知，对对方的请求帮助，应表示“同意或不同意”，Sure. I’ll be glad to是礼貌接受请求，符合英语交际习惯。故选C。 33．—I’ve passed the driving test. —___________________ A．Good luck. B．Sounds great. C．That's all right. D．Congratulations. 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我已经通过了驾驶考试。——祝贺你。A. Good luck祝好运；B. Sounds great听起来很棒；C.That’s all right没什么；D. Congratulations祝贺你。根据“I’ve passed the driving test.”可知，对对方取得的成绩表示“祝贺”。故选D。 34．— Would you like to go to the movie with me this weekend? — ________ A．That’s all right. B．No. I don’t. C．Thank you. D．Sure, I’d love to. 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——这个周末你愿意和我一起去看电影吗？——当然，我想去。A. That’s all right没关系；B. No. I don’t不，我不；C. Thank you谢谢；D. Sure, I’d love to当然，我想去。根据“Would you like to go to the movie with me this weekend?”可知，对对方的邀请应表示“接受或拒绝”，Sure, I’d love to是接受了对方邀请，符合语境。故选D。 35．— Excuse me, can I smoke here? —No, ________ A．You needn’t. B．You’d better not. C．You can. D．You must. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景对话。——打扰一下，请问我可以在这里抽烟吗？ —— 不，最好不要这样做。A. You needn’t.你不需要；B. You’d better not.你不需要；C. You can.你能够；D. You must.你必须。根据“No”可知，最好不要在这里抽烟，表示禁止或劝阻，You’d better not符合语境。故选D。 36．— Can you help me repair the bike? — ________. I am coming. A．Not at all B．No problem C．It’s pleasure D．I’m sorry, I can’t 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你能帮我修理自行车吗？——没问题。我来了。A. Not at all没关系；B. No problem没问题；C. It’s pleasure很荣幸；D. I’m sorry, I can’t对不起，我不能。根据答语“I am coming.”可知，此处是同意对方的请求，应回答“No problem”。故选B。 37．— Would you like to stay here a litter longer? — ________, but I have to be back tomorrow. A．My pleasure B．I’d love to C．I’m afraid not D．No, thanks 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你愿意在这里多待一会儿吗？——我很乐意，但是我明天必须回去。A. My pleasure我的荣幸；B. I’d love to我很乐意；C. I’m afraid not我怕不能；D. No, thanks不谢谢。根据“but I have to be back tomorrow”可知，想呆在这儿，但是又不得不回去，所以选项B“I’d love to”符合语境。故选B。 38．—I can’t draw the picture very well! —________. Practice more. A． You’re not alone B．It’s hard to say C．I’m afraid not D．It’s up to you 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我画得不太好！——不止你自己。多练习。A. You’re not alone不止你自己；B. It’s hard to say很难说；C. I’m afraid not恐怕不行；D. It’s up to you由你决定。根据答语中的关键词“Practice more”可知，空格处是安慰对方“不止你这样”。故选A。 39．—It’s necessary for us to spend time studying instead of playing WeChat. —________. Time is precious. A．I hope not B．I think so C．I’m sorry D．I’m not sure 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我们有必要花时间学习而不是玩微信。——我也这么想。时间是宝贵的。A. I hope not我希望不是；B. I think so我也这么想；C. I’m sorry我很抱歉；D. I’m not sure我不确定。根据“It’s necessary for us to spend time studying instead of playing WeChat.”和“Time is precious.”可知，后者赞同前者的看法。故选B。 40．— The three astronauts from China Shenzhou-16 manned spaceship (载人航天飞船) landed successfully on October 31st, 2023. — Wow, ________! A．no problem B．with pleasure C．never mind D．that’s great 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——中国神舟十六号载人飞船上的三名航天员于2023年10月31日成功着陆。——哇，太棒了！A. no problem 没问题；B. with pleasure没问题，愉快地；C. never mind没关系；D. that’s great那太好了。根据问句“The three astronauts from China Shenzhou-16 manned spaceship (载人航天飞船) landed successfully on October 31st, 2023.”可知，航天员的成功着陆是一个令人振奋的好消息，因此此处应对其作出肯定的评价，“that’s great”意为“那太好了”，符合语境。故选D。 (二) 补全对话 (5小题，每小题1分) 根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全到空缺处，使对话完整、符合情景和含义。 Receptionist: Good afternoon. 41 Jason: Could you tell me where the Silk Road exhibition is? Receptionist: It’s in Gallery N1. 42 Jason: Oh, thanks. Can I take photos in the exhibition? Receptionist: 43 Jason: I see. Are there any guided tours for the exhibition? Receptionist: 44 You can get the information from the information board at the entrance of the gallery. Jason: Great. Thank you so much. Receptionist: You’re welcome. 45 A．Enjoy your visit! B．You can take photos, but you can’t use the flash. C．How can I help you? D．Visitors are not allowed to use selfie sticks. E．There’s a guided tour every hour. F．The guided tour is for free. G．Here’s a map of the museum to help you find it. 【答案】41．C 42．G 43．B 44．E 45．A 【导语】本文为一则对话，对话中杰森向接待员询问了一些与展览相关的问题。 41．根据“Could you tell me where the Silk Road exhibition is? (你能告诉我丝绸之路展览在哪里吗？)”可知，此处接待员应是主动向他人提供帮助。选项C“您需要什么帮助？”符合语境。故选C。 42．根据“Could you tell me where the Silk Road exhibition is? (你能告诉我丝绸之路展览在哪里吗？)”和“It’s in Gallery N1. (在N1展厅。)”可知，此处对话应与展览的位置相关。选项G“这里有一张博物馆地图，可以帮助您找到展厅。”符合语境。故选G。 43．根据“Can I take photos in the exhibition? (我能在展览里拍照吗？)”可知，此处应是就拍照相关的问题作出回答。选项B“您可以拍照，但不能使用闪光灯。”符合语境。故选B。 44．根据“Are there any guided tours for the exhibition? (展览有导游吗？)”可知，此处应是回答对方是否有导游。选项E“每小时都有导游讲解。”符合语境。故选E。 45．结合“You’re welcome. (不客气。)”可知，此处应是接待员最后祝游客参观愉快。选项A“祝您参观愉快！”符合语境。故选A。 （三）匹配：中英文告示匹配 请将I栏中常见中文告示、指令与II栏中的英文进行匹配 Ⅰ 46 二维码 47 禁止乱扔垃圾 48 庙会 49 移动支付 50 切勿近火 Ⅱ A．No Littering B．temple fair C． No Entry D．Keep away from Fire E. Mobile payment F. on sale G. QR code 【答案】46．G 47．A 48．B 49．E 50．D 【解析】46．考查名词短语。二维码：QR code。故选G。 47．考查动名词短语。“禁止乱扔垃圾”，即“无乱扔垃圾（行为）”。扔垃圾：littering动名词；无：No，限定词，作定语修饰“littering”；禁止乱扔垃圾：No Littering。故选A。 48．考查名词短语。庙会：temple fair。故选B。 49．考查名词短语。移动：mobile，名词作定语；支付：payment，名词；移动支付：Mobile payment。故选E。 50．考查动词短语。“切勿近火”，即“远离火源”。远离：keep away from，动词短语；火，火源：fire；切勿近火：Keep away from Fire。故选D。 第三节：完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Zhu Yu is a survivor (幸存者) of Wenchuan Earthquake in 2008. In 2022, she was by Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Zhu lost her left leg when she was only five. She was in an art class when the big earthquake . Houses fell down and Zhu was hurt, falling into a coma (昏迷). When her family found her, she had been rushed to a hospital. Her left leg was broken, resulting in serious hemorrhagic shock (失血性休克). Doctors had to cut off her left leg her life could be saved. Zhu’s coma lasted for eight days. The moment she and saw the bandage on her leg, she asked her grandfather, “Grandpa, when will foot grow out?” Lying on the hospital bed, Zhu didn’t know what losing a leg meant. She just smiled. Later, Zhu received training to on prosthesis (假肢). In 2021, Zhu took the gaokao. Her was higher than the admission line (录取线) of some universities. But she wanted to study medicine and chose to pre-pare for the next year’s exam. After a year’s hard work, Zhu got her . She was admitted to her favorite university. When asked why she decided to study medicine, she said, “to become a doctor is always my dream, after what I’ve experienced. I want to help more people.” 51．A．discovered B．compared C．beat D．accepted 52．A．happened B．left C．caught D．changed 53．A．simply B．easily C．slowly D．badly 54．A．so that B．ever since C．as if D．even though 55．A．breathed B．woke C．reminded D．promised 56．A．her B．his C．my D．its 57．A．touch B．walk C．afford D．pass 58．A．interest B．joke C．score D．skill 59．A．hobby B．promise C．reason D．wish 60．A．especially B．actually C．certainly D．hardly 【答案】 51．D 52．A 53．D 54．A 55．B 56．C 57．B 58．C 59．D 60．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了汶川地震幸存者朱宇的故事。 51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：2022年，她被成都中医药大学录取。A. discovered发现；B. compared比较；C. beat打败；D. accepted录取。根据“by Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine”可知，此处指被大学“录取”，“be accepted by”表示“被……录取”。故选D。 52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：大地震发生时，她正在上美术课。A. happened发生；B. left离开；C. caught抓住；D. changed改变。根据“the big earthquake”可知，此处指地震“发生”。故选A。 53．考查副词词义辨析。句意：房屋倒塌，朱钰伤得很重，陷入昏迷。A. simply简单地；B. easily容易地；C. slowly缓慢地；D. badly严重地。根据“falling into a coma”可知，她伤得“严重”。故选D。 54．考查连词短语辨析。句意：医生不得不截去她的左腿，以便挽救她的生命。A. so that以便；B. ever since自从；C. as if好像；D. even though尽管。分析句子逻辑关系可知，“cut off her left leg”的目的是“save her life”，用“so that”引导目的状语从句。故选A。 55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她醒来看到腿上的绷带时，问爷爷：“爷爷，我的脚什么时候会长出来？”A. breathed呼吸；B. woke醒来；C. reminded提醒；D. promised承诺。根据“Zhu’s coma lasted for eight days.”可知，此处指从昏迷中“醒来”。故选B。 56．考查代词词义辨析。句意：她醒来看到腿上的绷带时，问爷爷：“爷爷，我的脚什么时候会长出来？”A. her她的；B. his他的；C. my我的；D. its它的。根据“she asked her grandfather”可知，这是朱钰问爷爷的话，用第一人称“my”。故选C。 57．考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来，朱钰接受了使用假肢行走的训练。A. touch触摸；B. walk行走；C. afford负担；D. pass通过。根据“on prosthesis”可知，训练的目的是用假肢“行走”。故选B。 58．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的分数超过了一些大学的录取线。A. interest兴趣；B. joke玩笑；C. score分数；D. skill技能。根据“higher than the admission line”可知，此处指高考“分数”。故选C。 59．考查名词词义辨析。句意：经过一年的努力，朱钰实现了愿望。A. hobby爱好；B. promise承诺；C. reason原因；D. wish愿望。根据“She was admitted to her favorite university.”可知，她实现了进入心仪大学的“愿望”。故选D。 60．考查副词词义辨析。句意：成为医生一直是我的梦想，尤其是在我经历了这些之后。A. especially尤其；B. actually实际上；C. certainly当然；D. hardly几乎不。“after what I’ve experienced”是对梦想的进一步强调，用“especially”表示“尤其”。故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分 30 分） 第一节：选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) School Club Recruitment (招新) Do you want to make more friends? Do you want to develop your hobbies? This September, our school’s clubs are open for recruitment! Here are some popular clubs: English Club: Meets every Wednesday afternoon from 4:00 p. m. to 5:30 p. m. in Classroom 201. Activities include English conversations, movie watching and speech practice. Suitable for students who want to improve their English. Computer Club: Meets every Friday afternoon from 3:30 p. m. to 5:00 p. m. in the Computer Lab. Learn basic programming, computer repair and app making. No experience needed! Volunteer Club: Organizes activities every weekend, such as helping the elderly, cleaning the park and teaching children in the community. You can learn to care for others and practice social skills. How to sign up: Go to the school hall this Friday (September 13th) from 12:00 p. m. to 2:00 p. m. Fill in a registration form (登记表) and hand it to the club leader. Come and join us! Let’s make your school life more colorful! 61．When does the English Club meet? A．Every Monday afternoon. B．Every Wednesday afternoon. C．Every Friday afternoon. D．Every weekend. 62．What can you learn in the Computer Club? A．English speech. B．Computer repair. C．Teaching children. D．Cleaning the park. 63．How can you sign up for the clubs? A．Call the club leader. B．Send an email to the school. C．Go to the school hall on September 13th. D．Fill in a form online. 64．Which club organizes activities on weekends? A．English Club. B．Computer Club. C．Volunteer Club. D．All of the above. 65．What is the purpose of the notice? A．To introduce the school’s history. B．To recruit students for school clubs. C．To tell students about the exam time. D．To ask students to clean the school. 【答案】61．B 62．B 63．C 64．C 65．B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章是学校社团招新的一则通知。 61．细节理解题。根据English Club部分“Meets every Wednesday afternoon from 4:00 p. m. to 5:30 p. m. (每周三下午4点至5点30分见面。)”可知，英语社团每周三下午见面。故选B。 62．细节理解题。根据Computer Club部分“Learn basic programming, computer repair and app making. (学习基础编程、电脑维修和应用程序制作。)”可知，在电脑社团你可以学习电脑维修。故选B。 63．细节理解题。根据How to sign up部分“Go to the school hall this Friday (September 13th) from 12:00 p. m. to 2:00 p. m. (本周五（9月13日）下午12点至2点，请前往学校礼堂。)”可知，你可以在9月13日前往学校礼堂报名加入这些社团。故选C。 64．细节理解题。根据Volunteer Club部分“Organizes activities every weekend, such as helping the elderly, cleaning the park and teaching children in the community. (每个周末都会组织一些活动，比如帮助老人、清扫公园以及在社区里教孩子们。)”可知，志愿者社团在周末组织活动。故选C。 65．推理判断题。根据题目“School Club Recruitment (学校社团招新)”和第一段中“Do you want to make more friends? Do you want to develop your hobbies? This September, our school’s clubs are open for recruitment! Here are some popular clubs (你想要结交更多朋友吗？你想要培养自己的兴趣爱好吗？今年九月，我们学校的社团正在招募成员！以下是几个颇受欢迎的社团。)”可推知，这则通知的目的是为学校社团招募学生。故选B。 (B) Environmental protection has become a key focus in Shaanxi in recent years. The province is taking various measures to protect its natural environment and promote sustainable development. One important measure is afforestation. Shaanxi has carried out large-scale tree-planting activities, especially in the northern part of the province which was once affected by desertification. These trees help prevent soil erosion, improve air quality, and provide habitats for wild animals. Another measure is controlling pollution. Factories are required to install environmental protection equipment to reduce waste water and gas emissions. The government also encourages the use of clean energy, such as solar and wind power, to replace traditional fossil fuels. Protecting wildlife is also a priority. Shaanxi is home to many rare animals, including the giant panda, golden monkey, and crested ibis. Nature reserves have been established to protect these animals and their living environments. Additionally, the government has carried out publicity campaigns to raise public awareness of environmental protection. Schools teach students about environmental protection, and communities organize activities like waste sorting and clean-up drives. These efforts have paid off. The air quality in Shaanxi has improved significantly, and the number of rare animals has increased. More and more people are realizing the importance of protecting the environment and are taking action in their daily lives, such as saving water, reducing plastic use, and planting trees. 66．What is one of Shaanxi’s environmental protection measures? A．Cutting down trees. B．Large-scale afforestation. C．Increasing factory emissions. D．Using more fossil fuels. 67．Why are trees planted in northern Shaanxi? A．To cause desertification. B．To prevent soil erosion and improve air quality. C．To reduce habitats for animals. D．To waste water resources. 68．Which animal is not mentioned as a rare animal in Shaanxi? A．Giant panda. B．Golden monkey. C．Crested ibis. D．African elephant. 69．How does the government raise public awareness of environmental protection? A．By carrying out publicity campaigns. B．By closing all factories. C．By banning clean energy. D．By stopping tree-planting. 70．What result have Shaanxi’s environmental protection efforts achieved? A．Worse air quality. B．Fewer rare animals. C．Improved air quality and more rare animals. D．Increased plastic use. 【答案】66．B 67．B 68．D 69．A 70．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了陕西省近年来在环境保护方面采取的措施及其成效。 66．细节理解题。根据第二段中“One important measure is afforestation. Shaanxi has carried out large-scale tree-planting activities, especially in the northern part of the province which was once affected by desertification. (一项重要的措施是植树造林。陕西开展了大规模的植树活动，特别是在该省曾经受荒漠化影响的北部地区。)”可知，大规模的植树造林是陕西的环保措施之一。故选B。 67．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Shaanxi has carried out large-scale tree-planting activities, especially in the northern part of the province which was once affected by desertification. These trees help prevent soil erosion, improve air quality, and provide habitats for wild animals. (陕西开展了大规模的植树活动，特别是在该省曾经受荒漠化影响的北部地区。这些树木有助于防止土壤侵蚀，改善空气质量，并为野生动物提供栖息地。)”可知，在陕北大规模植树是为了防止水土流失，改善空气质量。故选B。 68．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Shaanxi is home to many rare animals, including the giant panda, golden monkey, and crested ibis. (陕西是许多珍稀动物的家园，包括大熊猫、金丝猴和朱鹮。)”可知，大熊猫、金丝猴和朱鹮是珍稀动物，没有提到非洲象。故选D。 69．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Additionally, the government has carried out publicity campaigns to raise public awareness of environmental protection. (此外，政府还开展了宣传活动，以提高公众的环保意识。)”可知，政府通过宣传活动来提高公众的环保意识。故选A。 70．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The air quality in Shaanxi has improved significantly, and the number of rare animals has increased. (陕西空气质量明显改善，珍稀动物数量有所增加。)”可知，环保努力带来了空气质量改善和珍稀动物数量增加的成果。故选C。 (C) We usually think that garbage is useless and dirty. However, an art exhibition in 2019 proves that “useless” things can actually be helpful. Dear Pretty Rubbish, an art event organized by the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) and digital media art company Blackbow, was held in Beijing. It looked at garbage and asked questions about the relationship between our lifestyles and our garbage. “We hope that everyone who visited the show can think about how “useless things” are produced, why they are tossed out, and whether “useless things” are really useless,” said Cao Yujia, the design director at Blackbow. Artists Zhou Yuxuan and Liu Yifan collected nylon ties, LED lights and plastic bottles from designers’ workshops to create a work where plastic, in the shape of cells, “grows” in a corner. There, the lights blink (闪烁) regularly just like “breathing”. When people walk near it, the work responds by showing light patterns, as if communicating with the visitors. Speaking about the work, Zhou said, “It’s like some kind of communication between humans and plastic.” Plastic has a life longer than almost any creature, taking centuries to break down. Though people think plastic damages the environment, it is a big part of our daily lives. “So we want to ask the question: Although the damage continues, is there a way for humans to be reconciled with plastic?” said Zhou. 71．What is the purpose of art exhibition? A．To make the art company popular. B．To make people believe garbage is useless and dirty. C．To let people think about the relationship between lifestyles and garbage. D．To make people enjoy works produced with wasteful garbage. 72．What may people see in the art exhibition? A．Plants growing in a corner. B．Household garbage being produced. C．Fantastic work made by the waste. D．Breathing machine made for patients. 73．Which of the following might Zhou agree with? A．Useless things are really useless. B．Artists should make works from garbage. C．Plastic should be left to break down on their own. D．Humans should find a better way to deal with plastic. 74．What does the underlined word “reconciled” probably mean? A．调和              B．承认 C．取消 D．咨询 75．Where can we read this passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a newspaper. C．In a cookbook.        D．In a guidebook. 71．C 72．C 73．D 74．A 75．B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了2019年一场名为“亲爱的漂亮垃圾”的艺术展览，该展览由世界自然基金会和数字媒体艺术公司Blackbow组织，旨在让人们思考生活方式与垃圾之间的关系，以及人类与塑料之间该如何相处等问题。 71．细节理解题。根据第二段“It looked at garbage and asked questions about the relationship between our lifestyles and our garbage. (它审视垃圾，并就我们的生活方式和垃圾之间的关系提出问题。)”可知，艺术展览的目的是让人们思考生活方式和垃圾之间的关系。故选C。 72．细节理解题。根据第四段“Artists Zhou Yuxuan and Liu Yifan collected nylon ties, LED lights and plastic bottles from designers’ workshops to create a work where plastic, in the shape of cells, “grows” in a corner. (艺术家周雨轩和刘一凡从设计师的工作室收集了尼龙领带、LED灯和塑料瓶，创作了一件作品，其中塑料以细胞的形式在角落里“生长”。)”以及第五段“Speaking about the work, Zhou said, “It’s like some kind of communication between humans and plastic.” (谈到这件作品，周说：“这就像是人类和塑料之间的一种交流。”)”可知，在艺术展览上人们可能会看到用废物制作的奇妙作品。故选C。 73.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Though people think plastic damages the environment, it is a big part of our daily lives. “So we want to ask the question: Although the damage continues, is there a way for humans to be reconciled with plastic?” said Zhou. (尽管人们认为塑料会破坏环境，但它是我们日常生活的重要组成部分。“所以我们想问一个问题：尽管破坏仍在继续，人类是否有办法与塑料和解？”周说。)”可知，周认为人类应该找到一种更好的处理塑料的方法。故选D。 74．词句猜测题。根据最后一段“Though people think plastic damages the environment, it is a big part of our daily lives. (尽管人们认为塑料会破坏环境，但它是我们日常生活的重要组成部分。)”以及“Although the damage continues (尽管破坏仍在继续)”可知，虽然塑料破坏环境，但又是日常生活重要部分，尽管破坏在继续，所以此处想问是否有办法让人类和塑料调和关系，故reconciled意为“调和”。故选A。 75．推理判断题。通读全文，根据第二段“Dear Pretty Rubbish, an art event organized by the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) and digital media art company Blackbow, was held in Beijing. It looked at garbage and asked questions about the relationship between our lifestyles and our garbage. (“亲爱的漂亮垃圾”这场艺术活动由世界自然基金会和数字媒体艺术公司黑弓共同举办，于北京举行。该活动聚焦垃圾问题，并就我们的生活方式与垃圾之间的关系展开探讨。)”可知，文章主要介绍了2019年一场名为“亲爱的漂亮垃圾”的艺术展览，该展览由世界自然基金会和数字媒体艺术公司Blackbow组织，旨在让人们思考生活方式与垃圾之间的关系，以及人类与塑料之间该如何相处等问题，这属于新闻报道范畴，所以可以在报纸上读到这篇文章。故选B。 第二节：判断 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就选"T"，如果错误就选"F"，如果文中没有提到就选"N"。 In the fast-paced world of modern business, the importance of effective communication cannot be overstated. Whether it’s through emails, meetings, or phone calls, clear and concise communication is crucial for ensuring that everyone is on the same page and that tasks are completed efficiently. One key aspect of effective communication is active listening. This involves fully concentrating on the speaker, understanding their points, and providing feedback that shows you’ve heard and understood them. Active listening not only helps to build trust and respect between colleagues, but it also ensures that misunderstandings are minimized. Another important factor is the use of appropriate language. Depending on the audience and the context, using too formal or too casual language can create barriers to effective communication. It’s essential to adapt your language to fit the situation, whether it’s a formal presentation to senior management or a casual chat with team members. Non-verbal communication, such as body language and facial expressions, also plays a significant role. A smile, a nod, or a raised eyebrow can convey as much information as a spoken word. Being aware of your own non-verbal signals and those of others can greatly enhance the quality of your communication. Lastly, feedback is an integral part of effective communication. Whether it’s giving or receiving feedback, it’s important to be open and honest. Constructive feedback can help individuals improve their performance, while negative feedback, if handled properly, can be a valuable learning experience. 76．Effective communication is not important in the fast-paced world of modern business. 77．Active listening helps to build trust and respect between colleagues. 78．Using formal language in all situations is the best way to ensure effective communication. 79．Non-verbal communication, such as body language, is less important than verbal communication. 80．Constructive feedback can help individuals improve their performance. 【答案】76．F 77．T 78．F 79．N 80．T 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在现代商界中有效沟通的重要性及其关键要素。 76．根据文章第一段中“In the fast-paced world of modern business, the importance of effective communication cannot be overstated. (在快节奏的现代商业世界中，有效沟通的重要性怎么强调都不为过。)”可知，有效沟通很重要，与所给表述“Effective communication is not important in the fast-paced world of modern business. (在快节奏的现代商业世界中，有效的沟通并不重要。)”不符。故填F。 77．根据第二段中“Active listening not only helps to build trust and respect between colleagues, but it also ensures that misunderstandings are minimized. (积极倾听不仅有助于在同事之间建立信任和尊重，还能确保将误解降到最低。)”可知，积极倾听有助于在同事之间建立信任和尊重，与所给表述“Active listening helps to build trust and respect between colleagues. (积极倾听有助于在同事之间建立信任和尊重。)”相符。故填T。 78．根据第三段中“Depending on the audience and the context, using too formal or too casual language can create barriers to effective communication. It’s essential to adapt your language to fit the situation (根据听众和语境的不同，使用太正式或太随意的语言都会给有效的沟通造成障碍。调整你的语言以适应环境是很重要的)”可知，过于正式或过于随意的语言都会对有效沟通造成障碍，与所给表述“Using formal language in all situations is the best way to ensure effective communication. (在任何情况下使用正式语言是确保有效沟通的最佳方式。)”不符。故填F。 79．根据第四段中“Non-verbal communication, such as body language and facial expressions, also plays a significant role. (非语言交流，如肢体语言和面部表情，也起着重要作用。)”可知，非语言交流如肢体语言很重要，未提及到所给表述“Non-verbal communication, such as body language, is less important than verbal communication. (非语言交流，如肢体语言，没有语言交流重要。)”。故填N。 80．根据最后一段中“Constructive feedback can help individuals improve their performance, while negative feedback, if handled properly, can be a valuable learning experience. (建设性的反馈可以帮助个人提高他们的表现，而消极的反馈，如果处理得当，可以是一个宝贵的学习经验。)”可知，建设性的反馈可以帮助个人提高绩效，与所给表述“Constructive feedback can help individuals improve their performance. (建设性的反馈可以帮助个人提高他们的表现。)”相符。故填T。 第三节：简答 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，答题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 HOTEL INFORMATION Baymont Inn Ft. Lauderdale 3800 W.Commercial, Ft. Lauderdale. FL 33309 Lowest Prices 110% Guaranteed (保证) Room Information Rooms are equipped with Double, Queen, or King bed(s), smoking or non-smoking based on location and availability. Provided in each spacious guest room is a hair dryer, coffee maker, iron, ironing board, 25’ TV and guest voice mail. Check-in Time: 7:00 p.m. Hotel Amenities: Air Conditioned, Free Parking, 24 Hour Front Desk, Pool, Television with Cable, Coffee Maker in Room, Hairdryers Available. Beach Plaza Hotel 625 N.Fort Lauderdale Beach Blvd, Ft. Lauderdale, FL 33304 Room Information The oceanfront accommodations at Beach Plaza Hotel are some of the most affordable on Fort Lauderdale Beach. Each room features direct-dial telephone, cable television and day maid service. The very affordable efficiency studios even include full kitchens! All rooms surround the private poolside garden courtyard. Check-in Time: 7:05 p.m. Hotel Amenities: Air Conditioned, Coffee Maker in Room, 24 Hour Front Desk, Parking, Hairdryers Available, Pool, Television with Cable. Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel 3711 N.Ocean Blvd,  Ft. Lauderdale, FL 33308 Room Information Guest rooms feature TVs, in-room movies, Internet access, in-room safes, alarm clock radios, hairdryers, refrigerators, microwaves, and balconies. Check-in Time: 7:00 a.m. Hotel Amenities: Parking, Heated Pool, Television with Cable, and Coffee Maker in Room. 阅读本文，简要回答下列问题（5分每题，共25分）： 81．Which hotel gives a promise? 82．In which hotel parking is the cheapest? 83．Which hotel will you probably go to if you want to eat food cooked by yourself in the hotel? 84．In which hotel a 24-hour maid is not available? 85．While staying in which hotel, you can surf the Internet? 81． Baymont Inn Ft. Lauderdale. 82．Baymont Inn Ft. Lauderdale. 82． 83．Beach Plaza Hotel. 84．Beach Plaza Hotel. 85．Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel. 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章中介绍了Baymont Inn Ft. Lauderdale、Beach Plaza Hotel和Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel这3家宾馆的概况、联系方式、预定时间等信息。 81．根据“Baymont Inn Ft. Lauderdale”部分中“Lowest Prices 110% Guaranteed (保证) (110%保证最低价格)”可知，Baymont Inn Ft. Lauderdale这家酒店有最低价保证。故填：Baymont Inn Ft. Lauderdale. 82．根据“Baymont Inn Ft. Lauderdale”部分中“Free Parking (免费停车)”可知，Baymont Inn Ft. Lauderdale这家酒店停车是免费的，最便宜。故填：Baymont Inn Ft. Lauderdale. 83．根据“Beach Plaza Hotel”部分中“The very affordable efficiency studios even include full kitchens! (非常实惠的效率工作室甚至包括完整的厨房！)”可知，Beach Plaza Hotel这家酒店有完整的厨房，如果想在酒店里吃自己做的食物，可以去Beach Plaza Hotel。故填：Beach Plaza Hotel. 84．根据“Beach Plaza Hotel”部分中“Each room features direct-dial telephone, cable television and day maid service. (每间客房均设有直拨电话、有线电视和日间女仆服务。)”可知，Beach Plaza Hotel这家酒店只有白天有女服务员提供服务，没有24小时的女服务员。故填：Beach Plaza Hotel. 85．根据“Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel”部分中“Internet access (互联网接入)”可知，住在Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel这家酒店可以上网。故填：Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel. 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节：英汉互译 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 将86-88句译为中文，将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文。 86．Everyone is looking forward to going to Beihai Park tomorrow. 【答案】每个人都期待着明天去北海公园。 【详解】考查现在进行时和动名词短语作宾语。Everyone：每个人，不定代词作主语；is looking forward to：期待着，作谓语，现在进行时；going to Beihai Park：去北海公园，动名词短语作宾语；tomorrow：明天，作时间状语。故本句译为：每个人都期待着明天去北海公园。 87．Learning a second language not only improves your communication skills but also broadens your horizons. 【答案】学习第二语言不仅能提高你的沟通能力，还能拓宽你的视野。 【详解】考查动名词短语作主语和not only ... but also ...连接的并列结构。Learning a second language：学习第二语言，动名词短语作主语；not only ... but also ...：不仅……而且……，并列连词；improves：提高，作谓语；your communication skills：你的沟通能力，作宾语；broadens：拓宽，作并列谓语；your horizons：你的视野，作宾语。故本句译为：学习第二语言不仅能提高你的沟通能力，还能拓宽你的视野。 88．This new app has made it easier for people to order food online. 【答案】这款新应用程序让人们在线点餐变得更简单了。 【详解】考查it作形式宾语和非谓语动词。This new app：这款新应用程序，作主语； has made it easier for people：让人们变得更简单，其中it是形式宾语，easier是宾语补足语；to order food online是真正的宾语。 故本句译为：这款新应用程序让人们在线点餐变得更简单了。 89． （幸运的是）, all the teachers and students here are very kind and friendly to me . 【答案】Luckily 【详解】考查副词。这里所有的老师和学生都对我非常亲切友好。Luckily：幸运的是，作状语；all the teachers and students here：这里所有的老师和学生，作主语；are very kind and friendly：对我非常亲切友好，系表结构作谓语，其中very kind and friendly是形容词短语作表语；to me：对我，介宾短语作状语；故填Luckily。 90.The development of （人工智能） has brought about significant changes in various industries. 【答案】artificial intelligence 【详解】考查名词词组。人工智能的发展给各行各业带来了巨大的变化。 The development of artificial intelligence：人工智能的发展，作主语；has brought about：带来，作谓语，现在完成时；significant changes：巨大的变化，作宾语；in various industries：在各行各业，作状语。 故本句填artificial intelligence。 第二节：应用文写作 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请根据括号里的中文信息将内容补充完整，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 Dear Sarah, I’m pleased to know you’re 91 (感兴趣) in Chinese tea culture. Let me share some basic knowledge with you. In China, we 92 (冲泡) tea with great care. The tea leaves are first put into a 93 (茶壶), then hot water is added. We usually 94 (倒) the tea into small cups to enjoy its 95 (香气). When drinking tea with others, it’s polite to 96 (轻敲) the table to show thanks. The younger should serve tea to the 97 (年长的) first. We never 98 (倒满) the cup completely, as leaving some space shows respect. Different teas have various 99 (益处). Green tea helps refresh the mind, while black tea warms the body. I hope this brief 100 (介绍) helps you understand our tea culture better. Best regards, Li Ming 【答案】 91．interested 92．brew 93．teapot 94．pour 95．aroma 96．tap 97．elderly 98．fill 99．benefits 100．introduction 【导语】本文介绍了中国茶文化的基本礼仪和知识，包括泡茶方法、饮茶礼仪和不同茶叶的功效等。 91．考查形容词。句意：很高兴知道你对中国的茶文化感兴趣。中文提示“感兴趣”的英文单词是形容词interested，固定搭配“be interested in”表示“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 92．考查动词。句意：在中国，我们非常讲究地泡茶。中文提示“冲泡”的英文单词是动词brew，句子时态是一般现在时，主语“we”是复数形式，故谓语动词brew用原形。故填brew。 93．考查名词。句意：茶叶首先被放入茶壶。中文提示“茶壶”的英文单词是名词teapot，前面有“a”修饰，因此后面名词用单数形式。故填teapot。 94．考查动词。句意：我们通常把茶倒入小杯中以享受它的香气。中文提示“倒”的英文单词是动词pour，由频度副词“usually”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语“We”是复数形式，故谓语动词pour用原形。故填pour。 95．考查名词。句意：我们通常把茶倒入小杯中以享受它的香气。中文提示“香气”的英文单词是名词aroma，空前有“its”修饰，因此使用单数形式。故填aroma。 96．考查动词。句意：与他人喝茶时，轻敲桌子以示感谢是礼貌的。中文提示“轻敲”的英文单词是动词tap，这是“ it’s+形容词+to do”句型，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填tap。 97．考查形容词。句意：年轻人应该先给年长者奉茶。中文提示“年长的”的英文单词是形容词elderly，“the+形容词”表示一类人，the elderly表示年长者。故填elderly。 98．考查动词。句意：我们从不把杯子完全倒满。中文提示“倒满”的英文单词是动词fill，由频度副词“never”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语“We”是复数形式，故谓语动词fill用原形。故填fill。 99．考查名词。句意：不同的茶有不同的益处。中文提示“益处”的英文单词是名词benefit，可数名词，前面有“various”修饰，因此用复数形式benefits。故填benefits。 100．考查名词。句意：希望这个简短的介绍能帮助你更好地了解我们的茶文化。中文提示“介绍”的英文单词是名词introduction，可数名词，指示代词“this”后接名词单数形式。故填introduction。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版湖南省中等职业学校对口招生考试《英语考试基本要求及大纲》编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近5年高考真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合高考方向。 2026版湖南省（对口招生） 高频考点冲刺卷（八） 时间：120分钟 总分：120分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 1．How much does each ticket cost? A．$4. B．$3. C．$5. 2．What does the man mean? A．The car doesn’t need cleaning. B．He cleaned the car last time. C．Mark should clean the car this time. 3．What are the speakers talking about? A．How to keep a healthy diet. B．What they have for breakfast. C．The importance of drinking milk. 4．Why should the speakers celebrate according to the man? A．For a new movie. B．For the woman’s return. C．For the woman’s promotion. 5．How many books can a person borrow at most? A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Eleven. 第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下题。 6．What present does the woman first suggest? A．A toy car. B．A doll C．A machine gun 7．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Father and daughter. B．Mother and son. C．Sister and brother 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下题。 8．What does Maria say about reading? A．She reads all the time. B．She only reads at work. C．She doesn’t have much time to read. 9．What’s Maria’s favorite type of book? A．Biographies. B．History. C．Novels. 10．What might Maria’s job be? A．A teacher. B．A musician. C．An athlete. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11．What kind of party will the woman join? A．A former classmates’ party. B．A dancing party. C．A family party. 12．When will the party be held probably? A．At 6:45 pm on Saturday. B．At 6:45 pm on Sunday. C．At 7:15 pm on Sunday. 13．What does the woman expect after the party? A．To learn a new dance. B．To share the joy of the party. C．To see her former classmates. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14．Why does the woman want to find a job? A．Because she wants to get some experience for work. B．Because she wants to earn money for her education. C．Because she likes working. 15．What should the woman do before finding a job? A．Leave her telephone number. B．Call the man every day. C．Fill out a form. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 16．How far is it from Bob’s home to the zoo? A．About one kilometer. B．About two kilometers. C．About three kilometers. 17．What is Bob’s favorite animal? A．Pandas. B．Tigers. C．Lions. 听下面一段较长独白，回答以下小题。 18．When will the math exams be held this year? A．On Wednesday. B．On Thursday. C．On Friday. 19．Who will give an introduction on Tuesday? A．An athlete. B．A headmaster. C．The P. E, teacher. 20．Why are parents reminded to arrive early to the concert? A．To find a place to park. B．To get a place to sit. C．To take pictures 第二部分 知识运用（共三节，满分 40 分) 第一节：词汇与语法 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 21．—How was __________ dinner at Mike’s house? —It was great. Mike’s mum is __________ wonderful cook. A．a; the B．the; a C．the; the D．a; an 22．— How much trouble did you have ________ this problem? — ________. It’s quite easy. A．to solve; Nothing B．to solve; None C．solving; Nothing D．solving; None 23．— Will Bob help me look after my pet dog when I’m away. — Of course. He won’t ________ your request. He loves animals a lot. A．put down B．write down C．turn down D．take down 24．Everyone except Tom and Mike ________ Wuxi before. A．has gone to B．have been to C．has been to D．have gone to 25．He wrote many interesting books and some of them _________ last century. A．have published B．are published C．were published D．will be published 26．By playing with children, parents can prevent them from ________ by stress. A．harming B．being harmed C．harmed D．to harm 27．You can buy our products and I will have them ________ to your house within 24hours. A．delivering B．delivered C．to deliver D．to be delivered 28． The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ________ was more than we could expect. A．it B．what C．which D．that 29．— Will we see him again?   — Yes. It will not be long ______ he comes back again. A．before B．after C．since D．when 30．The fact has worried many scientists ________ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years. A．what B．which C．that D．though 第二节：交际用语 (共20分) (一) 选择 (10小题，每小题1分) 看下面10组小对话，根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项选出符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项。 31．— Could you explain the last part again, please? — _________​ A．It’s easy to understand.​ B．Sure, let me go over it once more.​ C．I like this subject.​ D．The class is over.​ 32．— Will you please take a message for the head teacher? — ________. A．It doesn’t matter B．I can help you C．Sure. I’ll be glad to D．Yes, I’ll take 33．—I’ve passed the driving test. —___________________ A．Good luck. B．Sounds great. C．That's all right. D．Congratulations. 34．— Would you like to go to the movie with me this weekend? — ________ A．That’s all right. B．No. I don’t. C．Thank you. D．Sure, I’d love to. 35．— Excuse me, can I smoke here? —No, ________ A．You needn’t. B．You’d better not. C．You can. D．You must. 36．— Can you help me repair the bike? — ________. I am coming. A．Not at all B．No problem C．It’s pleasure D．I’m sorry, I can’t 37．— Would you like to stay here a litter longer? — ________, but I have to be back tomorrow. A．My pleasure B．I’d love to C．I’m afraid not D．No, thanks 38．—I can’t draw the picture very well! —________. Practice more. A． You’re not alone B．It’s hard to say C．I’m afraid not D．It’s up to you 39．—It’s necessary for us to spend time studying instead of playing WeChat. —________. Time is precious. A．I hope not B．I think so C．I’m sorry D．I’m not sure 40．— The three astronauts from China Shenzhou-16 manned spaceship (载人航天飞船) landed successfully on October 31st, 2023. — Wow, ________! A．no problem B．with pleasure C．never mind D．that’s great (二) 补全对话 (5小题，每小题1分) 根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全到空缺处，使对话完整、符合情景和含义。 Receptionist: Good afternoon. 41 Jason: Could you tell me where the Silk Road exhibition is? Receptionist: It’s in Gallery N1. 42 Jason: Oh, thanks. Can I take photos in the exhibition? Receptionist: 43 Jason: I see. Are there any guided tours for the exhibition? Receptionist: 44 You can get the information from the information board at the entrance of the gallery. Jason: Great. Thank you so much. Receptionist: You’re welcome. 45 A．Enjoy your visit! B．You can take photos, but you can’t use the flash. C．How can I help you? D．Visitors are not allowed to use selfie sticks. E．There’s a guided tour every hour. F．The guided tour is for free. G．Here’s a map of the museum to help you find it. （三）匹配：中英文告示匹配 请将I栏中常见中文告示、指令与II栏中的英文进行匹配 Ⅰ 46 二维码 47 禁止乱扔垃圾 48 庙会 49 移动支付 50 切勿近火 Ⅱ A．No Littering B．temple fair C． No Entry D．Keep away from Fire E. Mobile payment F. on sale G. QR code 第三节：完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Zhu Yu is a survivor (幸存者) of Wenchuan Earthquake in 2008. In 2022, she was by Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Zhu lost her left leg when she was only five. She was in an art class when the big earthquake . Houses fell down and Zhu was hurt, falling into a coma (昏迷). When her family found her, she had been rushed to a hospital. Her left leg was broken, resulting in serious hemorrhagic shock (失血性休克). Doctors had to cut off her left leg her life could be saved. Zhu’s coma lasted for eight days. The moment she and saw the bandage on her leg, she asked her grandfather, “Grandpa, when will foot grow out?” Lying on the hospital bed, Zhu didn’t know what losing a leg meant. She just smiled. Later, Zhu received training to on prosthesis (假肢). In 2021, Zhu took the gaokao. Her was higher than the admission line (录取线) of some universities. But she wanted to study medicine and chose to pre-pare for the next year’s exam. After a year’s hard work, Zhu got her . She was admitted to her favorite university. When asked why she decided to study medicine, she said, “to become a doctor is always my dream, after what I’ve experienced. I want to help more people.” 51．A．discovered B．compared C．beat D．accepted 52．A．happened B．left C．caught D．changed 53．A．simply B．easily C．slowly D．badly 54．A．so that B．ever since C．as if D．even though 55．A．breathed B．woke C．reminded D．promised 56．A．her B．his C．my D．its 57．A．touch B．walk C．afford D．pass 58．A．interest B．joke C．score D．skill 59．A．hobby B．promise C．reason D．wish 60．A．especially B．actually C．certainly D．hardly 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分 30 分） 第一节：选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) School Club Recruitment (招新) Do you want to make more friends? Do you want to develop your hobbies? This September, our school’s clubs are open for recruitment! Here are some popular clubs: English Club: Meets every Wednesday afternoon from 4:00 p. m. to 5:30 p. m. in Classroom 201. Activities include English conversations, movie watching and speech practice. Suitable for students who want to improve their English. Computer Club: Meets every Friday afternoon from 3:30 p. m. to 5:00 p. m. in the Computer Lab. Learn basic programming, computer repair and app making. No experience needed! Volunteer Club: Organizes activities every weekend, such as helping the elderly, cleaning the park and teaching children in the community. You can learn to care for others and practice social skills. How to sign up: Go to the school hall this Friday (September 13th) from 12:00 p. m. to 2:00 p. m. Fill in a registration form (登记表) and hand it to the club leader. Come and join us! Let’s make your school life more colorful! 61．When does the English Club meet? A．Every Monday afternoon. B．Every Wednesday afternoon. C．Every Friday afternoon. D．Every weekend. 62．What can you learn in the Computer Club? A．English speech. B．Computer repair. C．Teaching children. D．Cleaning the park. 63．How can you sign up for the clubs? A．Call the club leader. B．Send an email to the school. C．Go to the school hall on September 13th. D．Fill in a form online. 64．Which club organizes activities on weekends? A．English Club. B．Computer Club. C．Volunteer Club. D．All of the above. 65．What is the purpose of the notice? A．To introduce the school’s history. B．To recruit students for school clubs. C．To tell students about the exam time. D．To ask students to clean the school. (B) Environmental protection has become a key focus in Shaanxi in recent years. The province is taking various measures to protect its natural environment and promote sustainable development. One important measure is afforestation. Shaanxi has carried out large-scale tree-planting activities, especially in the northern part of the province which was once affected by desertification. These trees help prevent soil erosion, improve air quality, and provide habitats for wild animals. Another measure is controlling pollution. Factories are required to install environmental protection equipment to reduce waste water and gas emissions. The government also encourages the use of clean energy, such as solar and wind power, to replace traditional fossil fuels. Protecting wildlife is also a priority. Shaanxi is home to many rare animals, including the giant panda, golden monkey, and crested ibis. Nature reserves have been established to protect these animals and their living environments. Additionally, the government has carried out publicity campaigns to raise public awareness of environmental protection. Schools teach students about environmental protection, and communities organize activities like waste sorting and clean-up drives. These efforts have paid off. The air quality in Shaanxi has improved significantly, and the number of rare animals has increased. More and more people are realizing the importance of protecting the environment and are taking action in their daily lives, such as saving water, reducing plastic use, and planting trees. 66．What is one of Shaanxi’s environmental protection measures? A．Cutting down trees. B．Large-scale afforestation. C．Increasing factory emissions. D．Using more fossil fuels. 67．Why are trees planted in northern Shaanxi? A．To cause desertification. B．To prevent soil erosion and improve air quality. C．To reduce habitats for animals. D．To waste water resources. 68．Which animal is not mentioned as a rare animal in Shaanxi? A．Giant panda. B．Golden monkey. C．Crested ibis. D．African elephant. 69．How does the government raise public awareness of environmental protection? A．By carrying out publicity campaigns. B．By closing all factories. C．By banning clean energy. D．By stopping tree-planting. 70．What result have Shaanxi’s environmental protection efforts achieved? A．Worse air quality. B．Fewer rare animals. C．Improved air quality and more rare animals. D．Increased plastic use. (C) We usually think that garbage is useless and dirty. However, an art exhibition in 2019 proves that “useless” things can actually be helpful. Dear Pretty Rubbish, an art event organized by the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) and digital media art company Blackbow, was held in Beijing. It looked at garbage and asked questions about the relationship between our lifestyles and our garbage. “We hope that everyone who visited the show can think about how “useless things” are produced, why they are tossed out, and whether “useless things” are really useless,” said Cao Yujia, the design director at Blackbow. Artists Zhou Yuxuan and Liu Yifan collected nylon ties, LED lights and plastic bottles from designers’ workshops to create a work where plastic, in the shape of cells, “grows” in a corner. There, the lights blink (闪烁) regularly just like “breathing”. When people walk near it, the work responds by showing light patterns, as if communicating with the visitors. Speaking about the work, Zhou said, “It’s like some kind of communication between humans and plastic.” Plastic has a life longer than almost any creature, taking centuries to break down. Though people think plastic damages the environment, it is a big part of our daily lives. “So we want to ask the question: Although the damage continues, is there a way for humans to be reconciled with plastic?” said Zhou. 71．What is the purpose of art exhibition? A．To make the art company popular. B．To make people believe garbage is useless and dirty. C．To let people think about the relationship between lifestyles and garbage. D．To make people enjoy works produced with wasteful garbage. 72．What may people see in the art exhibition? A．Plants growing in a corner. B．Household garbage being produced. C．Fantastic work made by the waste. D．Breathing machine made for patients. 73．Which of the following might Zhou agree with? A．Useless things are really useless. B．Artists should make works from garbage. C．Plastic should be left to break down on their own. D．Humans should find a better way to deal with plastic. 74．What does the underlined word “reconciled” probably mean? A．调和              B．承认 C．取消 D．咨询 75．Where can we read this passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a newspaper. C．In a cookbook.        D．In a guidebook. 第二节：判断 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就选"T"，如果错误就选"F"，如果文中没有提到就选"N"。 In the fast-paced world of modern business, the importance of effective communication cannot be overstated. Whether it’s through emails, meetings, or phone calls, clear and concise communication is crucial for ensuring that everyone is on the same page and that tasks are completed efficiently. One key aspect of effective communication is active listening. This involves fully concentrating on the speaker, understanding their points, and providing feedback that shows you’ve heard and understood them. Active listening not only helps to build trust and respect between colleagues, but it also ensures that misunderstandings are minimized. Another important factor is the use of appropriate language. Depending on the audience and the context, using too formal or too casual language can create barriers to effective communication. It’s essential to adapt your language to fit the situation, whether it’s a formal presentation to senior management or a casual chat with team members. Non-verbal communication, such as body language and facial expressions, also plays a significant role. A smile, a nod, or a raised eyebrow can convey as much information as a spoken word. Being aware of your own non-verbal signals and those of others can greatly enhance the quality of your communication. Lastly, feedback is an integral part of effective communication. Whether it’s giving or receiving feedback, it’s important to be open and honest. Constructive feedback can help individuals improve their performance, while negative feedback, if handled properly, can be a valuable learning experience. 76．Effective communication is not important in the fast-paced world of modern business. 77．Active listening helps to build trust and respect between colleagues. 78．Using formal language in all situations is the best way to ensure effective communication. 79．Non-verbal communication, such as body language, is less important than verbal communication. 80．Constructive feedback can help individuals improve their performance. 第三节：简答 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，答题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 HOTEL INFORMATION Baymont Inn Ft. Lauderdale 3800 W.Commercial, Ft. Lauderdale. FL 33309 Lowest Prices 110% Guaranteed (保证) Room Information Rooms are equipped with Double, Queen, or King bed(s), smoking or non-smoking based on location and availability. Provided in each spacious guest room is a hair dryer, coffee maker, iron, ironing board, 25’ TV and guest voice mail. Check-in Time: 7:00 p.m. Hotel Amenities: Air Conditioned, Free Parking, 24 Hour Front Desk, Pool, Television with Cable, Coffee Maker in Room, Hairdryers Available. Beach Plaza Hotel 625 N.Fort Lauderdale Beach Blvd, Ft. Lauderdale, FL 33304 Room Information The oceanfront accommodations at Beach Plaza Hotel are some of the most affordable on Fort Lauderdale Beach. Each room features direct-dial telephone, cable television and day maid service. The very affordable efficiency studios even include full kitchens! All rooms surround the private poolside garden courtyard. Check-in Time: 7:05 p.m. Hotel Amenities: Air Conditioned, Coffee Maker in Room, 24 Hour Front Desk, Parking, Hairdryers Available, Pool, Television with Cable. Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel 3711 N.Ocean Blvd,  Ft. Lauderdale, FL 33308 Room Information Guest rooms feature TVs, in-room movies, Internet access, in-room safes, alarm clock radios, hairdryers, refrigerators, microwaves, and balconies. Check-in Time: 7:00 a.m. Hotel Amenities: Parking, Heated Pool, Television with Cable, and Coffee Maker in Room. 阅读本文，简要回答下列问题（5分每题，共25分）： 81．Which hotel gives a promise? 82．In which hotel parking is the cheapest? 83．Which hotel will you probably go to if you want to eat food cooked by yourself in the hotel? 84．In which hotel a 24-hour maid is not available? 85．While staying in which hotel, you can surf the Internet? 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节：英汉互译 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 将86-88句译为中文，将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文。 86．Everyone is looking forward to going to Beihai Park tomorrow. 87．Learning a second language not only improves your communication skills but also broadens your horizons. 88．This new app has made it easier for people to order food online. 89． （幸运的是）, all the teachers and students here are very kind and friendly to me . 90.The development of （人工智能） has brought about significant changes in various industries. 第二节：应用文写作 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请根据括号里的中文信息将内容补充完整，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 Dear Sarah, I’m pleased to know you’re 91 (感兴趣) in Chinese tea culture. Let me share some basic knowledge with you. In China, we 92 (冲泡) tea with great care. The tea leaves are first put into a 93 (茶壶), then hot water is added. We usually 94 (倒) the tea into small cups to enjoy its 95 (香气). When drinking tea with others, it’s polite to 96 (轻敲) the table to show thanks. The younger should serve tea to the 97 (年长的) first. We never 98 (倒满) the cup completely, as leaving some space shows respect. Different teas have various 99 (益处). Green tea helps refresh the mind, while black tea warms the body. I hope this brief 100 (介绍) helps you understand our tea culture better. Best regards, Li Ming 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Here's a fifteen dollar bill. Give me three tickets for tonight's film, please. Sure, three tickets. And here's three dollars change. Listen to the next question. The car hasn't been clean for . a few days. It's very dirty. Someone not to clean IT today. it's smart. turn. Listen to the next question. What do you usually have for breakfast? I only have a piece of bread and a cup of coffee. Oh, I have much more than you do a boiled egg back in some vegetables and most importantly, a cup of pure milk. Listen to the next question. Let's celebrate your return with a movie. My tree. I think we should get together because you have . been promoted. okay? I heard that a new film is showing. Listen to the next question. Hello. i'd like to borrow these eight books. Here is the library card OK. let me see. Um i'm afraid you have to return one of them you barbed four books already right there is a limit to the number of books a person . can check out, all right. Listen to the next question. Next week is your birthday party. How exciting. What do you want . for your birthday? Well, a car like yours would . be fantastic. Maybe not a car just yet. You're only turning nine. You know? How about a doll. mom? I'm a boy. Boys don't play with stupid doll, but a machine gun would be OK too. Hell. not this time. Maybe we could get you a nice dress and a little person. Maybe. maybe I should change my name to mary, since you seem to want a . daughter so badly. Listen to the next question. maria, do you like to read? Yeah, but right now, i'm really busy with work, so I don't have a lot of time to read. But when I am on vacation or whenever I have free time, I like to . read books, books. I like to read novel the most, but I also like biography, and I enjoy reading about teaching practices so that I can become a Better teacher. And a little bit of history, too. And what about concerts? Do you enjoy going to concerts? I don't go to music concerts very often, but I like to go see music goals, and I also like to go to sporting events. Listen to the next question. This is Henry. I'd like to make sure when we can expect you for a get together . um what party is IT? Our former classmates are planning again together. Oh, that's good. Are you free these days? A little busy somehow. Can you come this saturday evening? I'm very sorry. I've promised to go to the movies with . my daughter. Well, how about sunday then? That sounds fine. good. Shall we make IT at a quarter to seven? I'm sure to be there. Shall we have a dance after that? It's up to you. I've learned a new dance these days. then we can share IT. That's great. Listen to the next question. Hi, what can I do for you? I'm hunting for a part time job. Then you've come to the right place. Our office is aimed at helping those like you to find jobs. Glad to hear that I really need to earn some money for my education. How many hours would you . like to work ten to twenty hours a week? And when are you free to work . every weekday since noon? And I wouldn't mind working . on weekends. great. Now please fill out this form. When can I get to work? I will call you tomorrow. Thank you. Listen to the next question. bob. Do you live near the zoo? Yes, I do. It's about two kilometers away. Do you like to go there? What's your favorite animal? Of course, I like pandas best. Bob, do you live near the zoo? Yes. I do. It's about two kilometers away. Do you like to go there? What's your favorite animal? Of course, I like pandas best. Listen to the next question. Good morning, students. These are your morning announcements for monday, december tent. The last of our ID term tests will be held this week from the twelve to the fourth th. However, there has been a slight change to the dates in the places of the exams last year. The english exams were on wednesday, the math exams on thursday, and the history exams were held on friday. This year, the teachers have agreed, after listening to student suggestions, to switch the dates of the math and history exams. As for the places, please check the message board in the main hall or ask your teachers for a schedule. Tomorrow, we will have a special guest coming to visit us just before for our Christmas concert. As you know, one of our previous graduates won a gold metal in the last olympics. He will be here to sign shirts and take pictures with students after an introduction by our P. E. teacher. Finally, the headmaster asks you to remind your parents to get here early for the concert. Although there will be enough seating in the gym, the parking lock gets full very quickly. That's all for the announcements. Have a good week, everyone. 听力部分到此结束。