13.Unit 4 The art of having fun Part 1& Understanding ideas-【一飞冲天】2025-2026学年新教材七年级英语下册课时作业（外研版）

一心冲天 Unit 4 The art of having fun Part 1 Starting out Understanding ideas 【基础过关】 I.1.alone 2.novel 3.ourselves 4.magazine 5.lists II.1.funny 2.inviting 3.importance 4.bored 5.differently 1.have fun 2.A number of 3.a good way to 4.lift your spirits 5.bring people closer 【能力提升】 V.1.A句意：在工具的帮助下，人们可以工作得更快。 tools工具；passengers乘客；wonders奇迹； operations运营。根据People can work much faster with the help of并结合常识可知，人们在工 具的帮助下，可以工作得更快。 2.B句意：想象一下在冬天没有热水的生活会是怎 样的。我们该怎么办？Improve改善，提高； Imagine想象；Increase增加；Cause引起，导致。 根据..life without hot water in winter.可知，这 是想象的事情。 3.D句意：我们都对那部无聊的电影感到厌烦。 boring无聊的，修饰物；bored感觉无聊的，修饰 人。第一空主语All of us表示人，用bored;第二 空修饰movie,.表示物，用boring。 4.C句意：为了找到罪犯，首先，让我们画一张他的 图像。in the end最后；after all毕竟；first of all 首先；at the end在末端。根据常识可知，找到罪 犯的第一步是画一张他的图像。 5.A句意：—你喜欢这部电影吗？—当然。这 真的是一个很有趣的故事。它让我发笑。funny 有趣的；short短的；old老的；warm温暖的。根据 It makes me smile可知，这部电影很有趣。 V.1.C句意：他们中的一些人后来成为我的好朋友。 your你的；his他的；my我的；her她的。根据I meet a lot of new classmates可知，此处指成为作 者的朋友，文章用第一人称叙述，故用my。 2.D句意：我的朋友们对于它一无所知，所以他们 让我在学校操场上向他们展示怎样踢它。or或 者；but但是；and和；so所以。根据My friends ... know nothing about it they ask me to show: them how to kick it可知，前后句之间为因果关 系，表示结果用s0。 参考答案 3.D句意：为了踢得更多，我们非常努力地使键子 保持在空中。tree树；river河；land陆地；air空 气。根据to get more kicks并结合常识可知，毽 子保持在空中才能踢得更多。 4.B句意：许多学生喜欢我们的踢键子活动。need 需要；enjoy喜欢；learn学习；dislike不喜欢。根 The show is so good and all the boys and girls say“Great'”.可知，许多学生喜欢踢毽子。 5.A句意：当键子一次又一次地飞过我们的头顶， 越来越多的学生来欣赏我们的游戏，甚至有人问： “我们能加入你们吗？”flies飞；goes去；shows展 示；takes拿。根据When the Jianzi.over our heads again and again可知，此处指踢毽子时毽子 飞过头顶。 6.C句意同上。say说；talk谈论；ask询问；speak 讲话。根据Can we join you？可知，此处指询问。 7.A句意：为什么不成立一个毽子俱乐部，让更多 的人了解中国的传统游戏呢？start开始，创办； join加入；have有；visit参观。根据Why not..a Jianzi Club可知，此处指创办一个俱乐部。 8.B句意：它对我们的健康有益，能使我们变得强 壮。hobby爱好；health健康；rest休息；wish希 望。根据It is good for our.and can make us strong.可知，踢毽子对健康有好处。 9.B句意：我的梦想最终实现了。comes out出版； comes true实现；comes on出场；comes in进来。 根据My dream finally可知，梦想最终实现了。 10.C句意：很高兴我们的毽子团队恰好是一群有 着相同兴趣的朋友创建的！class班级；match比 赛；team团队；member成员。根据begins just as a group of friends可知，此处指键子团队是一 群有相同爱好的朋友组建的。 M.l.B根据第一段中During ancient times...they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood可知，在古代，小孩们想出有趣的游戏 来娱乐。 2.D根据第二段中During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China可知，在清朝时期， 踢石球在中国北方很流行。 3.C根据第三段中cover a child's eyes while other kids run around to tease him or others hide and one child must try to find them.可知，做这个游 一心冲天 戏时，要蒙上一个孩子的眼晴，其他孩子跑来跑去 逗他，或者其他孩子躲起来，一个孩子设法找到他 们，根据常识可知，这个游戏是捉迷藏。 4.A根据第四段中the bird-shaped kite with long wings is the Beijing kite可知，长翅膀的鸟形风筝 是北京风筝。 5.B根据最后一段中The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to watch a shadow play可知，在古代，和看电影 最相近的事情就是看皮影戏。 6.B根据第一段中They are surprised that many students know more about online games..可知，令 老师惊讶的是，许多学生对网络游戏了解得更多。 7.D根据第五段中Jump rope games are always popular in countries all over the world.可知，跳 绳游戏仍在世界各国流行。 8.D根据倒数第二段内容，尤其是Online games are bad for their eyes and these children don't know what team work is.可知，只玩网络游戏的 孩子不知道什么是团队协作，所以建议孩子玩传 统的室外游戏，可推知传统的室外游戏可以帮助 学生学习团队协作。 9.A通读全文可知，本文提出传统游戏现在正在 逐渐消失，并介绍了传统游戏的优点，同时学校、 老师和家长都在努力鼓励孩子们玩传统的户外游 戏，综上可知，作者的写作目的是提议孩子们玩传 统户外游戏。 VI.1.doing 2.own 3.popular 4.ran 5.quickly 6.sounded 7.Another 8.if 9.hid 10.searching 参考答案课时作业七年级下册英语 心冲天 Unit 4 The art of having fun Part 1 Starting out Understanding ideas I'm sure they will at the 基础过关 party. 2.大量的科学家参加了这个项目。 【,根据句意、首字母或汉语提示完成句子 scientists took 1.The teachers always warn students not to part in the project. swim a 3.加入社团是一个很好的交友方式。 2.(和平区期中)The (小说)tells us a Joining a club is story about Chinese society in the 19th make friends. century. 4.朋友会支持你，并振奋你的精神。 3.On New Year's Day,our school organized a Friends are there to support you and party and we all enjoyed 4.Yesterday I read an article about how to keep 5.有时困境可以让人们更紧密。 healthy in a m Sometimes bad situations can 5.Lily needs to make two shopping together (清单)before going to the supermarket.. Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 能力提升 1.Betty is humorous.She often tells W.单项选择 (fun)jokes to make us laugh. 1.People can work much faster with the help of 2.Mary,what about (invite)your friends to your birthday party? A.tools B.passengers 3.Linda knows the (important)of C.wonders D.operations English so she really likes learning English. 2.(红桥区期末) life without hot water 4.(天津一中月考)Many of the people were in winter.What shall we do? bore)with the speech yesterday A.Improve B.Imagine morning C.Increase D.Cause 5.The Americans spell some words 3.(津南四校月考)All of us are with (different)from the British. the movie. Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子 A.boring;boring B.boring;bored 1.我确定他们会在晚会上玩得开心。 C.bored;bored D.bored;boring 一冲天 Unit 4 The art of having fun ■■ 4.To find the criminal, let's draw a our Jianzi 10 begins just as a group of picture of him. friends with the same interests! A.in the end B.after all 1.A.your B.his C.my D.her C.first of all D.at the end 2.A.or B.but C.and D.so 5.-Do you enjoy the movie? 3.A.tree B.river C.land D.air -Sure.That's a really story.It 4.A.need B.enjoy C.learn D.dislike makes me smile. 5.A.flies B.goes C.shows D.takes A.funny B.short 6.A.say B.talk C.ask D.speak C.old D.warm 7.A.start B.join C.have D.visit V.完形填空 8.A.hobby B.health C.rest D.wish When I first fly to Edinburgh Middle 9.A.comes out B.comes true School,I meet a lot of new classmates.Some of C.comes on D.comes in them become 1 good friends later.One day, 10.A.class B.match I take out a Jianzi.My friends know nothing C.team D.member about it 2 they ask me to show them how to Ⅵ，阅读理解 kick()it on the school playground.We try A hard to keep the Jianzi in the 3 to get more During ancient times,children didn't have kicks.Lots of students 4 our Jianzi kicking. much to enjoy themselves.So they came up with The show is so good and all the boys and girls interesting games to play in their childhood. say“Great”.When the Jianzi5 over our Kicking Stone Balls heads again and again,more and more students During the Qing Dynasty,kicking a stone come to enjoy our game and some even 6, ball around was a popular game in the northern “Can we join you?”It really cheers us a lot.. part of China,and it was often played in winter Then,an exciting idea comes to me:Why to keep warm. not 7 a Jianzi Club to make more people Playing Hide-and-Seek know this traditional game in China?I tell other Hide-and-seek is an old game for children. students to practise Jianzi kicking as an It is popular around the country.There are two exercise.It is good for our 8 and can make ways to play-cover a child's eyes while other us strong. kids run around to tease(戏弄)him or others My dream finally9.I always look hide and one child must try to find them. forward to kicking Jianzi-not only for fun but Flying Kites also to show our traditional sport.It's nice that Kites appeared a long time ago.The earliest 裸时作业七年极下册英语 心冲天 kites were made of wood,instead of paper.The C.watching a video three most famous kites are the Beijing kite,the D.watching a game show Tianjin kite and the Weifang kite.Each has its 0 own feature.For example,the bird-shaped kite As modern games come out,people forget with long wings is the Beijing kite. about the old ones.Teachers at a primary school Watching Shadow Plays(皮影戏) ask their students to write games they know. The closest thing to watching a film during They are surprised that many students know ancient times was going to watch a shadow play. more about online games. The artists control puppets(木偶)behind the It is easy to see many of today's school screen and tell stories to the music children don't know those traditional games like 1.What did children do to enjoy themselves hide-and-seek(捉迷藏)and jump rope games. during ancient times? They like to play computer games,go to the A.They just stayed at home. Internet,and play online games. B.They played some interesting games. A teacher says,"Children forget those old C.They read books. games..It'ssad.” D.They talked with friends. The old games are usually outdoor was a popular game in the northern activities.Children can play in breaks and after part of China during the Qing Dynasty. school.They often need friends to play with. A.Watching shadow plays They feel happy. B.Flying kites Jump rope games are always popular in C.Playing hide-and-seek countries all over the world.People like playing D.Kicking a stone ball in different ways. 3.What does“hide-and-seek”mean in Chinese? When a parent talks about her primary A.踢毽子 B.跳皮筋 school,she says,“Rubber band(橡皮筋) C.捉迷藏 D.打沙包 jumping is so interesting.Girls love playing this 4.What does the Beijing kite look like? game.This game can help children learn their A.A bird. B.A robot. jumping skills and make friends. C.A plane. D.A snake. But most primary school students today 5.According to the passage,watching shadow take their breaks in the classroom.They are play is like busy with their studies. A.watching TV "I think children should play many different B.watching a film outdoor games,but most of them don't know 一冲天 Unit 4 The art of having fun what to play or how to play it,a 40-year-old B.To teach students about how to play mother says."Online games are bad for their traditional games. eyes and these children don't know what team C.To tell parents to play traditional games work is.” with their kids. Schools,teachers and parents are trying to D.To know differences between traditional encourage(鼓励)children to play more games and modern games. traditional outdoor games. Ⅲ.综合填空 6.Teachers are surprised that In the past,children didn't have computer A.the students like playing traditional games games to play,TVs to watch,or books to read. B.many students now know more about They spent a lot of time d 1 housework at online games home or studying in their classrooms,so they C.the students only play hide-and-seek game often created(创造)their o2 games.Most of at home them thought those games were the most D.their students do not spend their breaks in important things to do. the classroom One of the most p 3 games was rolling 7.Which traditional game do people still play in the hoop(滚铁环).Children took a big hoop and many countries? r 4 after each other with their hoops in a A.Hide-and-seek game. park.The one who could get to the finishing B.Rubber band jumping. point most q 5 was the winner.It s 6 like C.Computer games. an easy game, but in fact the hoop was quite D.Jump rope games. difficult to roll. 8.What can we learn from the passage? fun game was nine pins(瓶柱). A.Teachers don't know the students'interests. Nine pins were placed three in a row.One person B.Teachers give homework of traditional games. would win i 8 he knocked down all nine pins C.The traditional games are often indoor with a ball.Children also flew kites and h 9 activities. themselves to let others find.They were also D.The traditional games help the students interested in some adventure games,for learn about teamwork. example,s 10 for treasure in an old house. 9.Why does the writer write the passage? Sometimes the weather was bad,such as rainy A.To ask students to take part in traditional or snowy,so children often read indoors. games.