期末句型语法复习 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级上册
七年级上册句型语法复习
一、综合语法练（用所给词的正确形式填空）
1. The kids like to spend most of their free time at weekends (play)with their friends.
2. They love reading. These books are (they).
3. I was chosen as the monitor of our class (recent).
4. New technologies change our (day) lives in many ways.
5. Air (pollute)can lead to many health problems.
6. All of the students (leave)the school 10 minutes ago.
7. Different (country) have different ways to welcome their important visitors.
8. The students took part in this activity to better understand the (tradition) culture.
9. If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we (have) the Clubs Fair.
10. I felt (surprise) at how quickly my mom agreed to take me to have a trip this holiday.
11. Simon went to school in a hurry without (have)breakfast this morning.
12. Can you pass my glasses to me, Betty? I can (hard) see the words on the blackboard.
13. What (do) your little sister do every day?
14.How much is that brown T-shirt?—— Nine (dollar).
15.Are these his books?— No, they aren't. They are (I).
16.Does Sally like oranges?—— No, she doesn't. She (like) apples. 17.——When is your birthday?—— It's on December (thirty).
18. She would like to go (sail) with her father during the summer vacation.
19. I took part in John's birthday party last week. Everyone (be) very happy.
20. Sam goes to the English club (two) a week.
21. There (be) a lot of pollution on Earth. We have to do something.
22. Mary likes collecting (toy). They are very cute.
23. The sun shines brightly. It is a (sun) day.
24. People (live) in space in 2050.
25. If you enjoy the beauty of nature, you (love) this park.
26. Lily's house is very big, but (me) is small.
27. (who) jacket is that?
28. The meat (look) very nice.
29. These (tomato) are red.
30. I like (relax) sports.
31. (it) are my rulers.
32. My mother always (ask) me not to stay out too late at night.
33. The little boy helps the old woman (open) the door.
34. I know my grandma came here today because there are two (box) of eggs in the fridge.
35. Before the heavy rain came, the ants (carry) the food to the tree hole.
36. He is writing a report on (protect) the water.
37. The sun is shining (bright).
38. December is the (twelve) month of a year.
二、词句回顾（根据汉语意思完成句子&句型转换）
1.我喜欢星期五，因为第二天是星期六。————哈哈，那当然。
—I like Friday because the day is Saturday. —— Haha!
That's .
2.我们在星期三早上 9 点钟上历史课。
We at nine o’ clock .
3.我爸爸现在有空。
My father now.
4.他总是跟我们一起玩游戏。
He always with us.
- 我们在星期六见面吧。
Let's Saturday.
6.下课后你通常做什么?
What do you usually do ?
7.你们什么时候上历史课?
When do you ?
8.我们都知道布朗夫人是个很有意思的人。
We all know Ms. Brown is .
9.我最喜欢的一天是周六。
My is Saturday.
10.我们想在你家举办聚会，你看合适吗?
We want to have a party in your house. Is that
11. I have eggs and apples for dinner.(对画线提问)
have for dinner?
12.He doesn't like vegetables.( 对画线提问)
he like?
13. My father likes tomatoes.(改为否定句)
My father tomatoes.
14.They eat rice for lunch.(改为一般疑问句)
eat rice lunch?
15. He wants some water.(改为一般疑问句)
he water?
16. My favorite subject is English.(对画线部分提问)
your subject?
17. He likes art because it's fun.(对画线部分提问)
he like art?
18. Our teacher is very nice.(改为否定句)
Our teacher very nice.
19. When were you born?(改为同义句)
When is ?
20.What's your age?(改为同义句)
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are you?
三、语法小练-代词精练&能力提升
1、完成下面表格。
I | we |
| you | it |
| he |
|
|
| you |
|
| her |
| them |
my |
|
|
|
|
|
| their |
|
| yours |
| its | hers |
|
|
2、根据句意或汉语意思填空。
（1）. am a student. Mr. Smith always helps . (我)
（2）. brother often plays with .(我)
（3）. is a student. teacher is very good.(他)
（4）. (我的) ruler is red. (你的) is blue.
（5）. (我们的) classroom is big. (他们的) is small.
（6）. (他的) schoolbag is on the floor. (她的) is on the bed.
（7）. This isn’ t jacket. is in the box.(你的)
（8）. Please give (给) the baseball.= Please give the baseball to .(我)
（9）. This is my pet dog. Coco is name. Please look after .(它)
（10）. Thanks for helping (I).
（11）. Do you know (it) name?
（12）. Lucy is (he) cousin. father is a doctor.
（13）.—— Where is (you) pens? —— are in the pencil case.
（14）.— Is that (he) schoolbag? — No, isn't.
（15）. I lost (I) school ID card. I must find (it).
（16）.我们看见他们在教室里。
（17.）请拨打电话 467-8239 与我联系。
（18.）我们的书在教室里，他们的呢？
(19.)这不是他的手表，他的是黑色的。
(20.)这些书是你的吗？向 老 师 要 他 们 吧！
3、任务型阅读。
Science is important in our life. Look at the things around us. You can find that it makes our life easy.
At home, we can cook breakfast, lunch and dinner with the help of the oven(烤炉).We can watch TV and listen to the tape player to have fun.
We can have lessons on the computer. Want to call your grandparents? You have the mobile phone! In stores, there are some things for us to take home —— the apples are big; this model plane is fun; that jacket is cool …
How about taking a trip? It's easy. We have planes, trains, buses, cars and bikes. So we should love science. With it, we have a good life.
1 题完成句子；
We can watch TV and listen to the tape player to at home.
2 题用英文写出文中划线词“it”指代的内容
3 题简略回答问题
What does the writer think of(作者认为) taking a trip?
4 题找出并写下文章的主题句
5 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
语法小练-名词精练·能力提升
一、写出下列单词的复数形式。
1. apple 2. pear
3. orange 4. banana
5. strawberry 6. hamburger
7. tomato 8. potato
9. boy 10. baby
11. knife 12. bus
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. March 8th is Day.(woman).
2. The shop sells (妇女) handbags.
3. I' ll give my English teacher a card for Day.(teacher)
4. It's only ten walk from the station to the hotel.(minute)
5. When is (mother) Day?
三、单项选择。
1.— Is that your ？ -Yes, it is. Thank you.
A. book B. a book C. books D. the book
2. Mr. Black is a friend of . .
A. Jack's aunt's B. Jack's aunt C. Jack aunt's D. aunt's of Jack
3.—— How many are there in your group?— Five. And there a boy and 4 girls in my group.
A. people; is B. peoples; are C. peoples; is D. people; are
4. There are ten in the picture.
A. sheeps B. deers C. horse D. cows
5. Look at these . They are my family members.
A. photos B. photoes C. a photo D. the photo
6. Susan has friends in China, she's very lonely.
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A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
7. Look! These books not yours. are your father's.
A. is; It B. are; They C. are; It D. is; They
8. There is food on the table.
A. lot of B. a lot C. lots of D. lots
9. There are fifty in our school. They are all friendly to us.
A. woman teachers B. women teacher C.woman teacher D. women teachers
10. There are about 25 in the zoo.
- animal B. sheep C. tiger D. wolfs
四、任务型阅读
Henry is my best friend in class. He is 12 years old. His birthday is on January 15th.He is a tall and strong boy. Hi s favorite color is white so he is often in white. He thinks white looks clean.
His favorite class is science. He thinks it is interesting and useful. He also likes music and he often sings after class. He likes playing soccer, too. We often play soccer together after school.
Henry usually eats fish and vegetables for lunch. He doesn't like cakes.We often meet for
dinner on Sundays. We usually have burgers and some salad. For dessert, we usually eat ice cream.
1-2 题完成句子
(1.)Henry's birthday is on .
(2.) Henry's favorite color is .
3-4 题简略回答问题
(3.) Why does Henry like science?
(4. )What do they often do after school?
5 题将文中画线句译成汉语。
语法小练-介词精练&能力提升
一、从括号内选择适当的介词填空。
1. We have orange skirts (in/ for) girls.
2. You can call Mr. Brown (at/ on)259-4789 for help.
3. Mary often helps me (with/ from) my English.
4. The woman (in/ for) a red sweater is my mom.++
5. I have an old book (at/ about) Chinese history.
二、根据句意，用适当的介词填空。
1.— What do you want breakfast, Lily? —— Some bread and milk, please.
2. My mother's birthday is May 10th.
3.— Look me! Do I look good in this new dress? — Yes, of course!
4. My brother wants to go to America September 2023.
5.—— Hey, Bob. Let's play football together school!
— Sounds great! Let's meet at 7 pm.
- This store has black bags very good prices.
7.—— What's this English?—— It's a ruler.
8.—— Do you want to go for a picnic us tomorrow?— Sure.
9. The library is open 9:00 am 9:00 pm.
10.—— Is this a photo your family, Tim?—— Yes. The boy in a blue coat is me!
三、从方框中选择适当的介词完成短文，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
in,- under, from, for,- after, to,- at, of,- with,- on |
- Hello, everyone. I'm Sally. Welcome(1) my new bedroom. 2.It's(2) my favorite color—— pink. It looks really nice, right? 3.Look! There is a photo(3) my dog on the wall. His name is Lucky.
- He comes (4) a small village(村庄).
- I often play (5) him after school.
- (6) my desk, a red box is on the floor. What is it in the box? It's a new yellow dress!
- I buy it(7 my sister.
- She has a birthday party(8) Sunday.The party is (9) 7:00pm. (10) her birthday, she will be a 4-year-old girl!
四、任务型阅读。
Lots of kids dislike homework. They think if they are working at school all day,they shouldn't have to do it at home. They should be able to relax, have fun and do all the relaxing things after a hard day at school.
But homework is good for you. You can practice what you learned. You can learn things you need to know by heart. You can learn how to work by yourself.
How to do homework? Write down your homework and make a note of when you have to hand it in. If you have questions, ask the teacher before you go home. Have a special study area —— not where there is a TV or music. Mak e a homework timetable.
Write down all the things you will do after school. Do your work on your own. It's OK to ask mom or dad for help.
1 题完成句子
They should be able to relax, have fun and do all the relaxing things at school.
2-3 题简略回答问题
（1）How many advantages does homework have?
（2）What can you do if you have questions?
4 题找出并写下第三段的主题句
5 题将文中画线句译成汉语。
语法小练-冠词精练
一、冠词填空：在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词，不需用冠词处划“×”
1. There is picture of elephant on wall.
2. This is useful book. I' ve read it for hour.
3. elephant is much heavier than horse.
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