精品解析：山东省青岛市即墨区通济2024-2025学年七年级上学期12月期末考试英语试卷

2024—2025学年度第一学期期末学业水平诊断性测试 七年级英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 友情提示： Hi，亲爱的同学，欢迎你参加本次考试，祝你答题成功！ 说明：1. 本试卷分卷一和卷二两部分。 2. 请将所有试题答案均填写在答题卡相应位置上，交卷时只交答题卡。 卷一 （共80分） 听力部分 (20分） I 听问句选答语，每个句子读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。（5分） 1. A. Good morning, Linda. B. How are you? C. Sit down, please. 2. A. On the desk. B. Black. C. His. 3. A. A goose. B. Two. C. Big. 4. A. The USA. B. English. C. At home. 5. A. My mother. B. My mother’s. C. Me. Ⅱ 听对话和问题，选择正确的图片或答案。对话和问题读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。（5分） 6. A. B. C. 7. A. B. C. 8. A. Sports club. B. Art club. C. Swimming club. 9. A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. 10. A. Dance. B. Sing. C. Draw. Ⅲ 短文理解，听短文完成下列任务。（10分） 听短文，把第Ⅰ栏和第Ⅱ栏的内容进行匹配。短文读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容。（5分） I Ⅱ 11. In different countries A. ping-pong 12. In China B. football 13. In America C. baseball 14. In Japan D. basketball 15. In England E. different sports 再听短文，选择最佳答案。短文再读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容。（5分） 16. Most students in China don’t have much time for sports because ________. A. they don’t like them B. they are busy learning C. they can’t do them. 17. In America, students like ________, too. A. swimming and running B. swimming and jumping C. jumping and running 18. Japanese students run for ________ after school. A. their team B. sports C. fun and health 19. English students often play sports ________. A. every day B. on weekdays C. on weekends 20. Playing sports can make us ________. A. happy B. healthy C. happy and healthy 笔试部分 (60分） Ⅳ 语音题 从每组单词中找出画线字母发音不一样的选项。 1. A. name B. magic C. flag D. hat 2. A. chess B. bell C. else D. he 3. A. while B. like C. village D. tidy 4. A. volleyball B. total C. problem D. modern 5. A. duck B. club C. full D. fun 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 name/neɪm/，划线部分发/eɪ/；magic/ˈmædʒɪk/，划线部分发/æ/；flag/flæɡ/，划线部分发/æ/；hat/hæt/，划线部分发/æ/。A项划线部分发音不同。故选A。 【2题详解】 chess/tʃes/，划线部分发/e/；bell/bel/，划线部分发/e/；else/els/，划线部分发/e/；he/hiː/，划线部分发/iː/。D项划线部分发音不同。故选D。 【3题详解】 while/waɪl/，划线部分发/aɪ/；like/laɪk/，划线部分发/aɪ/；village/ˈvɪlɪdʒ/，划线部分发/ɪ/；tidy/ˈtaɪdi/，划线部分发/aɪ/。C项划线部分发音不同。故选C。 【4题详解】 volleyball/ˈvɒlibɔːl/，划线部分发/ɒ/；total/ˈtəʊtl/，划线部分发/əʊ/；problem/ˈprɒbləm/，划线部分发/ɒ/；modern/ˈmɒdən/，划线部分发/ɒ/。B项划线部分发音不同。故选B。 5题详解】 duck/dʌk/，划线部分发/ʌ/；club/klʌb/，划线部分发/ʌ/；full/fʊl/，划线部分发/ʊ/；fun/fʌn/，划线部分发/ʌ/。C项划线部分发音不同。故选C。 V 单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6. —Who ________ your English teacher? —Miss Gao. A. be B. am C. is D. are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的英语老师是谁？——高老师。 考查be动词。be是，动词原形；am是，用于第一人称单数I；is是，用于第三人称单数；are是，用于第二人称或复数形式。根据“Who…your English teacher”可知，主语是Who，疑问代词作主语，视为第三人称单数，且句子为一般现在时，故be动词应用is。故选C。 7. ________ your father ________ a lot of time fishing? A. Does; spend B. Does; spends C. Do; spend D. Do; spends 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你父亲花很多时间钓鱼吗？ 考查一般疑问句中第三人称单数主语的助动词和动词形式。主语“your father”是第三人称单数，因此助动词需用“Does”；在助动词后，动词需用原形“spend”。故选A。 8. ________ some trees in front of the sports field. A. They are B. There are C. It is D. There is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在运动场前面有一些树。 考查存在句 (there be 结构) 的用法。句子表示某处存在某物，需用“there be”结构，there位于句首，首字母要大写；句子陈述现在的情况，时态应用一般现在时，且主语“some trees”为复数，be动词用are。故选B。 9. He doesn’t like math ________ it’s boring. A. and B. but C. because D. so 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他不喜欢数学因为它很无聊。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；because因为；so所以。根据句意，前半句“不喜欢数学”是结果，后半句“它很无聊”是原因，因此需用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 10. Can the boy ________ the violin? A. plays B. to play C. play D. playing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个男孩会拉小提琴吗？ 考查情态动词。plays演奏，第三人称单数形式；to play演奏，动词不定式；play演奏，动词原形；playing演奏，现在分词。根据“Can”可知，其后的谓语动词应使用原形。故选C。 11. —________ does Peter usually go to bed? —At about 9:30. A. What time B. What C. Where D. Who 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Peter通常几点上床睡觉？——大约九点半。 考查疑问词辨析。What time什么时候；What什么；Where哪里；Who谁。根据答语“At about 9:30.”可知，回答的是具体时间，应用What time提问。故选A。 12. —________ kilos of oranges do you want? —I want five kilos. A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要多少公斤的橙子？——我想要五公斤。 考查疑问词辨析。How old多大，询问年龄；How many多少，提问可数名词数量；How much多少，询问不可数名词数量或价格；How怎样，询问方式或程度。根据答句“I want five kilos.”可知，询问数量。kilos（公斤）为可数名词复数形式，需用How many提问。故选B。 13. —Emma, do you see my glasses? —________ A. What color are they? B. They are on the bed. C. I don’t see it. D. Thank you. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Emma，你看到我的眼镜了吗？ ——它们在床上。 考查情景交际。What color are they它们是什么颜色的；They are on the bed它们在床上；I don’t see it我没看见它；Thank you谢谢你。根据问句“do you see my glasses?”可知，说话人在询问Emma是否看见了他的眼镜。眼镜是复数名词，代词应用they指代。选项B直接回答了眼镜的位置，符合语境。选项A询问颜色，虽有可能，但不如B直接；选项C中的代词it指代单数，与glasses不符；选项D不符合语境。故选B。 14. Uncles are your ________ brothers. A. mums’ or dads’ B. mum or dad’s C. mum’s or dad D. mum’s or dad’s 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：叔叔们是你妈妈或爸爸的兄弟。 考查名词所有格。mums’ or dads’妈妈们的（某物）或爸爸们的（某物）；mum or dad’s妈妈的或爸爸的（某物）；mum’s or dad错误形式；mum’s or dad’s妈妈的（某物）或爸爸的（某物）。根据“your…brothers”可知，此处表示“你妈妈的或爸爸的”兄弟，需要用名词所有格形式作定语修饰名词brothers。单数名词的所有格是在词尾加“’s”。mum和dad都是单数名词，其所有格形式分别为mum’s和dad’s。由or连接的并列名词所有格，需分别在每个名词后加“’s”。故选D。 15. 下列字母含有相同元音音素的选项是________ A. A; F B. G; V C. O; Q D. I; R 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】下列字母含有相同元音音素的选项是B。 考查字母的发音。A的发音是/eɪ/，F的发音是/ef/，元音音素不相同；G的发音是/dʒiː/，V的发音是/viː/，都含有元音音素/iː/；O的发音是/əʊ/，Q的发音是/kjuː/，元音音素不相同；I的发音是/aɪ/，R的发音是/ɑː(r)/，元音音素不相同。故选B。 VI 对话理解从每小题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (Jack is in his new school now.) Scene One: On the playground Jack: Hello, Mr. Smith! Mr. Smith: Hello, Jack. How are you? Jack: I’m fine, thanks. Mr. Smith, ____16____ is my new friend, Peter. Peter, this is our teacher, Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith: Hi, Peter, nice to meet you. Peter: Nice to meet you, too. Mr. Smith: Where are you ____17____, Peter? Peter: The US. Mr. Smith: Who is your Chinese teacher? Peter: Gao Hui. I call her Ms. Hui. Jack: Peter, Hui is her ____18____ name. We should call her Ms. Gao. Peter: Sorry. Scene Two: In the classroom Jack: What’s our next class? Emma: Math. It’s ____19____ favorite subject. Jack: Why do you like it? Emma: Because it’s ____20____ for me. I’m good with numbers. What about you, Jack? Do you like math? Jack: I don’t. I think it’s too difficult. Can you ____21____ me with it? Emma: Sure! Scene Three: In the school club Li Lei: Hi, Jack, here’s ____22____ good news! Our school wants to start a music club. Jack: Really? I can ____23____ very well, so I can join it. Li Lei: Sounds great! My brother can sing well. He can join it, too. Jack: ____24____! How about you, Li Lei? Li Lei: I can’t play any musical instruments, but I like reading with feeling, so I want to join the ____25____ club. 16. A. this B. that C. he D. it 17. A. in B. at C. from D. on 18. A. last B. family C. full D. first 19. A. I B. my C. me D. mine 20. A. easy B. difficult C. boring D. hard 21. A. tell B. list C. help D. finish 22. A. a B. an C. some D. any 23. A. play the piano B. play football C. dance D. draw 24. A. Specially B. Exactly C. Usually D. Differently 25. A. science B. sports C. drama D. art 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过三个场景的对话，讲述杰克在新学校介绍朋友、和同学讨论学科、与李雷聊学校俱乐部的事，展现他的校园生活。 【16题详解】 句意：史密斯先生，这是我的新朋友彼得。 this这；that那；he他；it它。根据“Peter, this is our teacher, Mr. Smith.”可知，介绍身边的人时常用“this is...”句型，此处杰克向史密斯先生介绍彼得，“this”符合语境，故选A。 17题详解】 句意：彼得，你来自哪里？ in在……里；at在；from来自；on在……上。根据答语“The US.”可知，问句是询问彼得的国籍/来源地，“be from”表“来自”，“from”符合语境，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：彼得，惠是她的名。 last最后的；family家庭；full完整的；first第一的。根据“We should call her Ms. Gao.”可知，中文姓名中“高”是姓，“惠”是名，first name表示“名字”，“first”符合语境，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：它是我最喜欢的科目。 I我，主格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“favorite subject”可知，此处需形容词性物主代词修饰名词“subject”，“my”符合语境，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：因为它对我来说很简单。 easy简单的；difficult困难的；boring无聊的；hard难的。根据“I’m good with numbers.”可知，艾玛擅长数字，数学对她而言是“简单的”，“easy”符合语境，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：你能帮我学数学吗？ tell告诉；list列出；help帮助；finish完成。根据“I think it’s too difficult.”可知，杰克觉得数学难，想让艾玛“帮助”自己，“help sb. with sth.”是固定搭配，“help”符合语境，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：嗨，杰克，有一些好消息！ a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的可数名词单数；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的可数名词单数；some一些，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；any任何，常用于否定/疑问句。根据“good news”可知，“news”是不可数名词，且此句为肯定句，“some”符合语境，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：我钢琴弹得很好，所以我可以加入它。 play the piano弹钢琴；play football踢足球；dance跳舞；draw画画。根据“Our school wants to start a music club.”可知，音乐俱乐部需音乐相关技能，“play the piano”符合语境，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：太棒了！ Specially特别地；Exactly太棒了；Usually通常；Differently不同地。根据“Sounds great! My brother can sing well. He can join it, too.”可知，此处是Jack对Li Lei的哥哥能加入音乐俱乐部的回应。用“Exactly”表示兴奋赞同，符合语境，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我不会演奏任何乐器，但我喜欢有感情地朗读，所以我想加入戏剧俱乐部。 science科学；sports运动；drama戏剧；art艺术。根据“I like reading with feeling.”可知，有感情地朗读与戏剧俱乐部的台词表演相关，“drama”符合语境，故选C。 Ⅶ 完形填空 从每小题所给的四个选项中选择能够完成这一小题的最佳答案。 Dora is from America, but she studies in Shanghai now. Dora and her parents ____26____ near her new school. She is in Grade Seven. On her ____27____ school day, Dora’s classmate Li Ting says to her, “Hi, I’m Li Ting. Nice to meet you! Do you like ____28____ classroom?” Dora says, “Yes. ____29____ I miss my old class and friends in America.” “Can you tell me some stories about your old friends?” says Li Ting. Dora says, “Yes, of course. I have two ____30____ friends at my old school. They are Lily and Monica. We are the ____31____ age. We are all thirteen years old. We all like sports. We play basketball on the ____32____ every Saturday. It’s on the left of the art building. Every Monday afternoon, we can ____33____ in the art building. The art teacher, Ms Wood, is really nice.” “It’s good to have friends, isn’t it?” says Li Ting. Dora says, “Yes, but I can’t see them now.” “Well, it’s good to have ____34____ friends, too.” Li Ting says. “We can be friends. And I also like basketball.” “Sure,” Dora says. Now she really has ____35____ in the new school. 26. A. live B. work C. walk D. keep 27. A. first B. full C. last D. next 28. A. yours B. our C. his D. her 29. A. Or B. And C. So D. But 30. A. good B. modern C. funny D. delicious 31. A. great B. cute C. different D. same 32. A. sports field B. art building C. music hall D. science building 33. A. draw pictures B. listen to music C. play the guitar D. play games 34. A. old B. new C. large D. clean 35. A. interest B. kind C. fun D. happy 【答案】26. A 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. D 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述美国女孩多拉在上海新学校的经历，她第一天到校结识同学李婷，聊起过去的朋友，最终期待在新学校收获友谊并过得愉快。 【26题详解】 句意：多拉和她的父母住在她新学校附近。 live居住；work工作；walk步行；keep保持。根据“Dora is from America, but she studies in Shanghai now.”可知，多拉在上海上学，父母应和她一起住在学校附近，“live”符合语境，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：在她上学的第一天，多拉的同学李婷对她说：“嗨，我是李婷。” first第一的；full满的；last最后的；next下一个的。根据“Dora is from America, but she studies in Shanghai now.”及“new school”可知，此处指转学后的“第一天”上学，“first”符合语境，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：你喜欢我们的教室吗？ yours你的，名词性物主代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；his他的；her她的。根据“Dora’s classmate Li Ting says to her”可知，李婷和多拉是同班同学，教室是“我们的”，“our”符合语境，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：但是我想念我在美国的老同学和朋友。 Or或者；And和；So所以；But但是。根据“Yes.”和“I miss my old class and friends in America.”可知，前后是转折关系，“But”符合语境，故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：我在旧学校有两个好朋友。 good好的；modern现代的；funny有趣的；delicious美味的。根据“ I have two…friends at my old school.”和后文介绍的活动可知，此处表示“好朋友”，“good”符合语境，故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：我们年龄相同。 great极好的；cute可爱的；different不同的；same相同的。根据“We are all thirteen years old.”可知，三人年龄“相同”，“same”符合语境，故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：我们每个星期六都在运动场打篮球。 sports field运动场；art building艺术楼；music hall音乐厅；science building科学楼。根据“We play basketball...”可知，打篮球需在“运动场”，“sports field”符合语境，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：每周一下午，我们可以那里画画。 draw pictures画画；listen to music听音乐；play the guitar弹吉他；play games玩游戏。根据“The art teacher, Ms Wood, is really nice.”可知，美术老师相关的活动是“画画”，“draw pictures”符合语境，故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：嗯，有新朋友也很好。 old旧的；new新的；large大的；clean干净的。根据“We can be friends.”可知，李婷想和多拉做“新朋友”，“new”符合语境，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：现在她在新学校真的玩得很开心。 interest兴趣；kind种类；fun乐趣；happy开心的。根据“Well, it’s good to have new friends, too.”及“We can be friends.”可知，多拉有了新朋友，“have fun”是固定搭配，表“玩得开心”，“fun”符合语境，故选C。 Ⅷ 短文理解 从方框中选择合适的单词完成短文。每词只能填一次。 A. long B. gift C. another D. question E. 12th Tom lives in a beautiful house with a big farm with his family. Today is both Children’s Day and Tom’s ____36____ birthday. Every year, his parents have a special surprise for him. This year, they prepare a treasure hunt (寻宝游戏). When Tom gets up, he sees a note (纸条) on his bed. It says, “Game time! Answer my questions and you’ll find your birthday ____37____. First, what has a round face and two thin hands, one hand short and one hand ____38____?” After thinking for two minutes, Tom goes to the dining hall and sees ____39____ note on the clock. It says, “Next ____40____, what large instrument do you carry (带着) in your ears?” A. the B. her C. cows’ D. for E. has Tom thinks of his sister Nancy. Nancy loves music and ____41____ many instruments in her room. He goes to ____42____ room and finds a note on her drums. It says, “The gift is in the house of your favorite animal.” Tom runs to the ____43____ house. There, he finds a map in a box. The map leads Tom to the treasure—a new bike! Tom is very happy and he thanks his parents ____44____ it. Then they enjoy a birthday cake together. How interesting ____45____ birthday is! 【答案】36. E 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D 41. E 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述Tom在儿童节12岁生日时，通过父母准备的寻宝游戏找到生日礼物的有趣经历，展现家庭生活的温馨与创意。 【36题详解】 句意：今天既是儿童节，也是Tom的第12个生日。根据“Tom’s…birthday”并结合备选词可知，此处需序数词表生日顺序，12th“第12的”符合语境，故填E。 【37题详解】 句意：回答我的问题，你就能找到你的生日礼物。根据“find your birthday…”并结合备选词可知，此处指生日相关的物品，gift“礼物”符合语境，故填B。 【38题详解】 句意：首先，什么东西有一张圆脸和两只细手，一只手短，一只手长？根据“one hand short and one hand…”并结合备选词可知，此处需形容词与“short”对应，long“长的”符合语境，故填A。 【39题详解】 句意：Tom想了两分钟后，去了餐厅，在时钟上看到了另一张纸条。根据“sees…note on the clock”并结合备选词可知，此处指除第一张外的“另一张”纸条，another“另一个的”符合语境，故填C。 【40题详解】 句意：上面写着：“下一个问题，你耳朵里带着的大型乐器是什么？”根据“Next…”并结合备选词可知，此处指寻宝游戏的“下一个问题”，question“问题”符合语境，故填D。 【41题详解】 句意：Nancy喜欢音乐，她的房间里有很多乐器。根据“Nancy loves music and…many instruments”并结合备选词可知，此处需动词表“拥有”，“有”符合语境，故填E。 【42题详解】 句意：他去了她的房间，在她的鼓上发现了一张纸条。根据“He goes to…room”并结合备选词可知，此处指Nancy的房间，需形容词性物主代词，her“她的”符合语境，故填B。 【43题详解】 句意：Tom跑到奶牛的房子里。根据“The gift is in the house of your favorite animal”并结合备选词可知，此处指动物的房子，cows’“奶牛的”符合语境，故填C。 【44题详解】 句意：Tom非常开心，他为此感谢父母。根据“thanks his parents…it”并结合备选词可知，“thank sb. for sth.”为固定搭配，表示“因某事感谢某人”，for“为了”符合语境，故填D。 【45题详解】 句意：这个生日多么有趣啊！根据“How interesting…birthday is”并结合备选词可知，此处特指Tom的生日，需定冠词，the“这个”符合语境，故填A。 Ⅸ 阅读理解阅读下列文章，选出最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） A In Mike’s family, there is a special day called Family Day Out. This day means a lot to his family. They celebrate the day to enjoy the family time together. Mike likes the meaningful day very much. It’s on the second Saturday of every month. In October, it’s on the 12th. Here is how Mike spends the day with his family. 46. The Family Day Out is on ________. A. the first Saturday of August B. the second Saturday of October C. the third Sunday of November D. the fourth Sunday of December 47. How long do Mike’s family stay in the library? A. For 1.5 hours. B. For 2 hours. C. For 2.5 hours. D. For 3 hours. 48. How much does Mike’s family spend on the lunch in total (总共)? A. 60 yuan. B. 55 yuan. C. 50 yuan. D. 45 yuan. 49. Mike gets back home at about ________. A. 3:00 B. 4:30 C. 5:30 D. 6:00 50. What do we know from the reading? A. Mike has breakfast in the restaurant. B. Mike’s family go fishing in the park. C. Mike’s family walk back home from the park. D. The Family Day Out is meaningful for Mike. 【答案】46. B 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍Mike的家庭日。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s on the second Saturday of every month. In October, it’s on the 12th.”可知，是在每个月的第二个星期六。故选B。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据图片和“Get there at 9:00 a.m. and leave at 11:00 a.m.”、“Join the book club”可知，在图书馆待2小时，故选B。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Lunch: 3 bowls of noodles, 3 bottles of juice”和“1 bowl/ 15 yuan, 1 bottle/ 5 yuan”可知，一碗面条15元，3碗共45元；一瓶果汁5元，3瓶共15元。因此共60元。故选A。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据图片和“leave at 5:00 p.m.”、“Go home One hour by bus”可知，他们划完船是5:00离开公园，一个小时的路程，到家就是6:00 ，故选D。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This day means a lot to his family.”可知，这一天对他的家庭来说意义非凡。故选D。 B Family Ties in Names Hello! My name is Alan, and I’m from the UK. Here most people have a first, middle, and last name. My full name is Alan Luke Wood. Alan is my first name, Luke is my middle name, and Wood is my last name. We also call the last name a “family name” or “surname”. My grandfather also has three names. His full name is George Charles Wood. My father’s name is the same as my grandfather’s. Can you guess why? It shows great respect to my grandfather. People call my father George Charles Wood Junior, and they call my grandfather George Charles Wood Senior. My mother’s name was Linda Grant, but now her name is Linda Wood. Why is that? Because in the UK, a woman often changes her family name to her husband’s family name. Sometimes, however, the woman’s last name and the man’s last name are joined together. This allows both family names to live on. Names show family ties. What do you think? 51. Surname is ________. A. the full name B. the first name C. the middle name D. the last name 52. The writer’s father’s name is ________. A. George Charles Wood B. George Charles Wood Senior C. Linda Wood D. Linda Grant 53. Why does my father have the same name as my grandfather? A. Because he likes the name. B. To show great respect for my grandfather. C. To show the importance of the name. D. Because they are in the UK. 54. In the UK, Mary Smith’s husband is Jack Brown, so we call her ________. A. Mary Smith B. Mary Brown C. Mary Jack Brown D. Mary Jack Smith 55. The Chinese meaning of “family ties” is ________. A. 家庭领带 B. 家庭姓氏 C. 家庭纽带 D. 家族荣耀 【答案】51. D 52. A 53. B 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以作者的家庭姓名为例，介绍了英国人的命名习俗，包括姓氏的别称、父子同名以示尊敬、女性婚后改夫姓或组合姓氏等，说明了姓名如何体现家庭联系与文化传统。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We also call the last name a ‘family name’ or ‘surname’.”可知，surname指last name，故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My father’s name is the same as my grandfather’s...People call my father George Charles Wood Junior”可知，父亲的全名是George Charles Wood，后缀“Junior”是称呼上的区分，其正式名字就是George Charles Wood，故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My father’s name is the same as my grandfather’s. Can you guess why? It shows great respect to my grandfather.”可知，父亲与祖父同名是为了表达对祖父的尊重，故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Because in the UK, a woman often changes her family name to her husband’s family name.”可知，Mary Smith嫁给Jack Brown后会改随夫姓Brown，故选B。 【55题详解】 词句猜测题。全文围绕姓名如何体现家族传承、婚姻关联展开，且最后总结“Names show family ties.”，因此“family ties”应指家庭成员之间的联系，中文对应“家庭纽带”，故选C。 C Welcome to my grandparents’ yard, my friends! It’s very beautiful, right? ____56____ Look! My grandfather is at the door. He is very old. He wants to sit on the chair. You can not see my grandmother. She is in the house. The fun things in the yard are the animals. What are these? They are white chickens. What about those birds? They aren’t ducks. ____57____ A goose is bigger than a duck. We can also see a dog. It’s yellow. Its name is Dahuang. And can you see a black cat? ____58____ Look at these plants! They are apple trees. No apples are on them. ____59____ Many rabbits are under the trees. How many rabbits do my grandparents have? Let’s count. One, two, three... eleven rabbits. They are white. Oh, no! I see two black rabbits near Dahuang. Do you know what these are? They are carrot plants and tomato plants. And those are potato plants. What are those plants with red flowers? I don’t know. ____60____ 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。 A. They’re white geese. B. It’s spring now. C. Let me ask my grandfather. D. Let me show you around. E. It’s under my grandfather’s chair. 【答案】56. D 57. A 58. E 59. B 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者带着朋友参观祖父母的院子，介绍了院子里的家人、动物和各类植物，展现出院子里生机勃勃的景象。 【56题详解】 根据“Welcome to my grandparents’ yard, my friends! It’s very beautiful, right?”可知，这里应表达带朋友参观院子的意图，选项D“让我带你们四处看看。”符合语境，承接前文“欢迎来到院子”，开启下文对院子的具体介绍，故选D。 【57题详解】 根据“They aren’t ducks.…A goose is bigger than a duck.”可知，这里应说明那些是鹅，选项A“它们是白色的鹅。”符合语境，承接前文“不是鸭子”，呼应后文“鹅比鸭子大”，明确动物的种类，故选A。 【58题详解】 根据“And can you see a black cat?”可知，这里应说明黑猫的位置，选项E“它在我爷爷的椅子下面。”符合语境，回应前文“能看到黑猫吗”的提问，指出猫的位置，故选E。 【59题详解】 根据“They are apple trees. No apples are on them.”可知，这里应说明没结果的原因，选项B“现在是春天。”符合语境，解释苹果树没结果的季节原因，承接前文“没苹果”的描述，故选B。 60题详解】 根据“What are those plants with red flowers? I don’t know.”可知，作者不认识那些植物，接下来应表示要去询问他人，选项C“让我问问我爷爷。”符合语境，承接前文“不知道植物是什么”，给出解决办法，故选C。 卷二 （共40分） 阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Can you cook, clean or ____61____ (grow) vegetables? Now Chinese students in middle schools have one labor (劳动) class a week. How do students like ____62____ new subject? Let’s have a look. In our school, students learn to grow vegetables. We have labor class ____63____ Friday. We grow carrots, ____64____ (potato) and we grow strawberries, too. We like labor class very much. It is really ____65____ (interest). —Li Yang, Changsha I can learn to cook from my teacher. At first, it is very difficult ____66____ (learn). ____67____ I feel great when I cook good food. I can scramble (炒) eggs with tomatoes for my family. I can make salad, ____68____ (也). I like the new subject. Thanks to (因为) it, I can learn a lot. I think it is useful. —Wang Meng, Zhuzhou We keep chickens at school. We take vegetables and rice to ____69____ (they) to eat on Tuesday. We can play with chickens. So much fun, right? It is ____70____ (I) favorite subject. —Ye Jun, Zhangjiajie 【答案】61. grow 62. the 63. on 64. potatoes 65. interesting 66. to learn 67. But 68. too 69. them 70. my 【解析】 【导语】本文通过长沙、株洲、张家界三地中学生对劳动课的看法，展示了学生们在种植、烹饪、饲养等实践中的体验与收获，体现了劳动教育带给学生的乐趣与成长。 【61题详解】 句意：你会做饭、打扫或者种菜吗？根据“cook, clean or”可知，此处是三个并列的动词原形，所以空处用动词原形。grow意为“种植”。故填grow。 【62题详解】 句意：学生们喜欢这门新学科吗？根据“have one labor (劳动) class a week. How do students like... new subject”可知，此处特指前文提到的“劳动课”，需用定冠词。故填the。 【63题详解】 句意：我们在星期五有劳动课。根据“Friday”可知，表示在具体某一天，需用介词on。故填on。 【64题详解】 句意：我们种胡萝卜、土豆，也种草莓。根据“carrots”和“strawberries”可知，此处为并列名词，需用复数形式。potato的复数为potatoes。故填potatoes。 【65题详解】 句意：它真的很有趣。根据“It is really”可知，此处需用形容词作表语。interest的形容词为interesting，意为“有趣的”。故填interesting。 【66题详解】 句意：起初，学做饭很难。根据“it is very difficult”可知，此处是“it is + adj. + to do”固定句型，it作形式主语，不定式作真正主语。故填to learn。 【67题详解】 句意：但是当我做出美味的食物时，我感觉很棒。根据“At first, it is very difficult... I feel great”可知，前后句意存在转折关系。句首字母大写。故填But。 【68题详解】 句意：我也能做沙拉。根据“I can make salad”和上下文可知，此处表示“也”，用于肯定句句末，用too。故填too。 【69题详解】 句意：星期二，我们带蔬菜和米饭给它们（鸡）吃。根据“take... to”可知，此处作介词to的宾语，指代前文的chickens，需用宾格。they的宾格为them。故填them。 【70题详解】 句意：它是我最喜欢的学科。根据“favorite subject”可知，此处修饰名词，需用形容词性物主代词。I的形容词性物主代词为my。故填my。 阅读表达阅读下面短文，完成下列任务。 Animals have a lot of beautiful colors. These colors are important to them. Some animals use the colors to scare away (吓跑) big animals. Others use the colors to find their partners (同伴). But how do animals have their colors? Food gives them colors Some animals get colors from their food. Flamingos eat a lot of ①shrimp or sea plants with red-orange color. The color of the food gives them a pink color. Body gives them colors Animals’ body parts like feathers and hair, have special colors. ②They reflect light (反光) to make animals colorful. Blue butterflies have some scales (鳞片) on their wings. People use the idea to make special clothes and paints. Some animals change their colors because things around them change. Some animals change colors with their age and time. Seals change their color as they grow. Thunder birds will be white because of the snow. Colors not only help animals live in nature, but also are an important way for them to “talk” with others. 71. 根据文章内容回答问题。 (1) What can animals use the colors to do? ________________________ (2) What can give animals colors? ________________________ (3) What color are flamingos? ________________________ 72. 根据上下文写出①处划线单词的汉语意思。 ________________________ 73. 根据上下文写出②处划线单词指代的内容。 ________________________ 74. 根据文章“Body gives them colors.”这部分内容完成下面短文。 People get an idea from ________ to make special clothes and paints, because they have scales on their ________. Some animals change their colors with ________ around them, their age and ________. Colors can help animals live in the nature and ________ with others. 【答案】71. ①. They can use the colors to scare away big animals and find their partners. ②. Food and their body parts can give animals colors. ③. They are pink. 72. 虾 73. Animals’ body parts like feathers and hair. 74. ①. blue butterflies ②. wings ③. things ④. time ⑤. talk 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了动物颜色的重要作用，以及动物颜色的两个来源，还说明了部分动物会随环境等因素变色的特点。 【71题详解】 ①根据“Some animals use the colors to scare away big animals. Others use the colors to find their partners”可知，动物可用颜色吓跑大动物或寻找同伴，故填They can use the colors to scare away big animals and find their partners. ②根据“Food gives them colors”和“Body gives them colors”可知，食物和身体部位能赋予动物颜色，故填Food and their body parts can give animals colors. ③根据“Flamingos eat a lot of shrimp or sea plants with red-orange color. The color of the food gives them a pink color”可知，火烈鸟是粉色的，故填They are pink. 【72题详解】 根据“Flamingos eat a lot of ①shrimp or sea plants”可知，shrimp是火烈鸟的食物之一，结合常识和颜色描述，该单词的汉语意思是“虾”，故填：虾。 【73题详解】 根据前文“Animals’ body parts like feathers and hair, have special colors. ②They reflect light to make animals colorful”可知，They指代前文的“动物的身体部位”，比如羽毛和毛发，故填Animals’ body parts like feathers and hair. 【74题详解】 ①根据“Blue butterflies have some scales on their wings. People use the idea to make special clothes and paints”可知，人们的灵感来源是蓝蝴蝶，故填blue butterflies。 ②根据“Blue butterflies have some scales on their wings”可知，蓝蝴蝶的鳞片长在翅膀上，故填wings。 ③根据“Some animals change their colors because things around them change”可知，动物变色的原因之一是周围事物的变化，故填things。 ④根据“Some animals change colors with their age and time”可知，影响动物变色的因素还有时间，故填time。 ⑤根据“Colors not only help animals live in nature, but also are an important way for them to ‘talk’ with others”可知，颜色能帮助动物和其他同伴“交流”，故填talk。 Ⅻ书面表达 （共15分） 75. 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter想了解你的一些具体情况。现在请你根据下面所给的参考信息，任选一个或几个方面，用英语给他写一封信介绍一下你自己吧。 参考信息： 1. your family 2. your school 3. your subjects 4 your club 5. your day 6. your birthday 要求： 1. 词数：80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入单词总数。 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to introduce myself to you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Peter, I’m glad to introduce myself to you. I have a happy family. There are three people in my family: my parents and I. My birthday is on May 1st. I am a middle school student. My school is big and beautiful. At school, I have many subjects, such as Chinese, math and English. My favorite subject is English because it is interesting and useful. I like sports very much, so I join the basketball club. I play basketball with my friends after school. It makes me relaxed. Please write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：考生应根据所给的参考信息， 任选一个或几个方面进行写作，可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：引出话题——介绍自己； 第二步：介绍家庭成员、生日情况、学校生活以及参加的俱乐部活动及感受； 第三步：书写结语。表示期待对方的回信。 [亮点词汇] ①beautiful美丽的 ②favorite最喜爱的 ③interesting有趣的 ④useful有用的 ⑤such as例如 [高分句型] ①There are three people in my family: my parents and I. (There be句型) ②My favorite subject is English because it is interesting and useful. (because引导原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年度第一学期期末学业水平诊断性测试 七年级英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 友情提示： Hi，亲爱的同学，欢迎你参加本次考试，祝你答题成功！ 说明：1. 本试卷分卷一和卷二两部分。 2. 请将所有试题答案均填写在答题卡相应位置上，交卷时只交答题卡。 卷一 （共80分） 听力部分 (20分） I 听问句选答语，每个句子读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。（5分） 1. A. Good morning, Linda. B. How are you? C. Sit down, please. 2. A. On the desk. B. Black. C. His. 3. A. A goose. B. Two. C. Big. 4. A. The USA. B. English. C. At home. 5. A. My mother. B. My mother’s. C. Me. Ⅱ 听对话和问题，选择正确的图片或答案。对话和问题读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。（5分） 6. A. B. C. 7. A. B. C. 8. A. Sports club. B. Art club. C. Swimming club. 9. A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. 10. A. Dance. B. Sing. C. Draw. Ⅲ 短文理解，听短文完成下列任务。（10分） 听短文，把第Ⅰ栏和第Ⅱ栏的内容进行匹配。短文读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容。（5分） I Ⅱ 11. In different countries A. ping-pong 12. In China B. football 13. In America C. baseball 14. In Japan D. basketball 15. In England E. different sports 再听短文，选择最佳答案。短文再读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容。（5分） 16. Most students in China don’t have much time for sports because ________. A they don’t like them B. they are busy learning C. they can’t do them. 17. In America, students like ________, too. A. swimming and running B. swimming and jumping C. jumping and running 18. Japanese students run for ________ after school. A. their team B. sports C. fun and health 19. English students often play sports ________. A. every day B. on weekdays C. on weekends 20. Playing sports can make us ________. A. happy B. healthy C. happy and healthy 笔试部分 (60分） Ⅳ 语音题 从每组单词中找出画线字母发音不一样的选项。 1. A. name B. magic C. flag D. hat 2. A. chess B. bell C. else D. he 3. A. while B. like C. village D. tidy 4. A. volleyball B. total C. problem D. modern 5. A. duck B. club C. full D. fun V 单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6. —Who ________ your English teacher? —Miss Gao. A be B. am C. is D. are 7. ________ your father ________ a lot of time fishing? A. Does; spend B. Does; spends C. Do; spend D. Do; spends 8. ________ some trees in front of the sports field. A. They are B. There are C. It is D. There is 9. He doesn’t like math ________ it’s boring. A. and B. but C. because D. so 10. Can the boy ________ the violin? A. plays B. to play C. play D. playing 11. —________ does Peter usually go to bed? —At about 9:30. A. What time B. What C. Where D. Who 12. —________ kilos of oranges do you want? —I want five kilos. A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How 13. —Emma, do you see my glasses? —________ A. What color are they? B. They are on the bed. C. I don’t see it. D. Thank you. 14. Uncles are your ________ brothers. A. mums’ or dads’ B. mum or dad’s C. mum’s or dad D. mum’s or dad’s 15. 下列字母含有相同元音音素的选项是________ A. A; F B. G; V C. O; Q D. I; R VI 对话理解从每小题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (Jack is in his new school now.) Scene One: On the playground Jack: Hello, Mr. Smith! Mr. Smith: Hello, Jack. How are you? Jack: I’m fine, thanks. Mr. Smith, ____16____ is my new friend, Peter. Peter, this is our teacher, Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith: Hi, Peter, nice to meet you. Peter: Nice to meet you, too. Mr. Smith: Where are you ____17____, Peter? Peter: The US. Mr. Smith: Who is your Chinese teacher? Peter: Gao Hui. I call her Ms. Hui. Jack: Peter, Hui is her ____18____ name. We should call her Ms. Gao. Peter: Sorry. Scene Two: In the classroom Jack: What’s our next class? Emma: Math. It’s ____19____ favorite subject. Jack: Why do you like it? Emma: Because it’s ____20____ for me. I’m good with numbers. What about you, Jack? Do you like math? Jack: I don’t. I think it’s too difficult. Can you ____21____ me with it? Emma: Sure! Scene Three: In the school club Li Lei: Hi, Jack, here’s ____22____ good news! Our school wants to start a music club. Jack: Really? I can ____23____ very well, so I can join it. Li Lei: Sounds great! My brother can sing well. He can join it too. Jack: ____24____! How about you, Li Lei? Li Lei: I can’t play any musical instruments, but I like reading with feeling, so I want to join the ____25____ club. 16. A. this B. that C. he D. it 17. A. in B. at C. from D. on 18. A. last B. family C. full D. first 19. A. I B. my C. me D. mine 20. A. easy B. difficult C. boring D. hard 21. A. tell B. list C. help D. finish 22. A. a B. an C. some D. any 23. A. play the piano B. play football C. dance D. draw 24. A. Specially B. Exactly C. Usually D. Differently 25 A. science B. sports C. drama D. art Ⅶ 完形填空 从每小题所给的四个选项中选择能够完成这一小题的最佳答案。 Dora is from America, but she studies in Shanghai now. Dora and her parents ____26____ near her new school. She is in Grade Seven. On her ____27____ school day, Dora’s classmate Li Ting says to her, “Hi, I’m Li Ting. Nice to meet you! Do you like ____28____ classroom?” Dora says, “Yes. ____29____ I miss my old class and friends in America.” “Can you tell me some stories about your old friends?” says Li Ting. Dora says, “Yes, of course. I have two ____30____ friends at my old school. They are Lily and Monica. We are the ____31____ age. We are all thirteen years old. We all like sports. We play basketball on the ____32____ every Saturday. It’s on the left of the art building. Every Monday afternoon, we can ____33____ in the art building. The art teacher, Ms Wood, is really nice.” “It’s good to have friends, isn’t it?” says Li Ting. Dora says, “Yes, but I can’t see them now.” “Well, it’s good to have ____34____ friends, too.” Li Ting says. “We can be friends. And I also like basketball.” “Sure,” Dora says. Now she really has ____35____ in the new school. 26. A. live B. work C. walk D. keep 27. A. first B. full C. last D. next 28. A. yours B. our C. his D. her 29. A. Or B. And C. So D. But 30. A. good B. modern C. funny D. delicious 31. A. great B. cute C. different D. same 32. A. sports field B. art building C. music hall D. science building 33. A. draw pictures B. listen to music C. play the guitar D. play games 34. A. old B. new C. large D. clean 35. A. interest B. kind C. fun D. happy Ⅷ 短文理解 从方框中选择合适的单词完成短文。每词只能填一次。 A. long B. gift C. another D. question E. 12th Tom lives in a beautiful house with a big farm with his family. Today is both Children’s Day and Tom’s ____36____ birthday. Every year, his parents have a special surprise for him. This year, they prepare a treasure hunt (寻宝游戏). When Tom gets up, he sees a note (纸条) on his bed. It says, “Game time! Answer my questions and you’ll find your birthday ____37____. First, what has a round face and two thin hands, one hand short and one hand ____38____?” After thinking for two minutes, Tom goes to the dining hall and sees ____39____ note on the clock. It says, “Next ____40____, what large instrument do you carry (带着) in your ears?” A. the B. her C. cows’ D. for E. has Tom thinks of his sister Nancy. Nancy loves music and ____41____ many instruments in her room. He goes to ____42____ room and finds a note on her drums. It says, “The gift is in the house of your favorite animal.” Tom runs to the ____43____ house. There, he finds a map in a box. The map leads Tom to the treasure—a new bike! Tom is very happy and he thanks his parents ____44____ it. Then they enjoy a birthday cake together. How interesting ____45____ birthday is! Ⅸ 阅读理解阅读下列文章，选出最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） A In Mike’s family, there is a special day called Family Day Out. This day means a lot to his family. They celebrate the day to enjoy the family time together. Mike likes the meaningful day very much. It’s on the second Saturday of every month. In October, it’s on the 12th. Here is how Mike spends the day with his family. 46. The Family Day Out is on ________. A. the first Saturday of August B. the second Saturday of October C. the third Sunday of November D. the fourth Sunday of December 47. How long do Mike’s family stay in the library? A. For 1.5 hours. B. For 2 hours. C. For 2.5 hours. D. For 3 hours. 48. How much does Mike’s family spend on the lunch in total (总共)? A. 60 yuan. B. 55 yuan. C. 50 yuan. D. 45 yuan. 49. Mike gets back home at about ________. A. 3:00 B. 4:30 C. 5:30 D. 6:00 50 What do we know from the reading? A. Mike has breakfast in the restaurant. B. Mike’s family go fishing in the park. C. Mike’s family walk back home from the park. D. The Family Day Out is meaningful for Mike. B Family Ties in Names Hello! My name is Alan, and I’m from the UK. Here most people have a first, middle, and last name. My full name is Alan Luke Wood. Alan is my first name, Luke is my middle name, and Wood is my last name. We also call the last name a “family name” or “surname”. My grandfather also has three names. His full name is George Charles Wood. My father’s name is the same as my grandfather’s. Can you guess why? It shows great respect to my grandfather. People call my father George Charles Wood Junior, and they call my grandfather George Charles Wood Senior. My mother’s name was Linda Grant, but now her name is Linda Wood. Why is that? Because in the UK, a woman often changes her family name to her husband’s family name. Sometimes, however, the woman’s last name and the man’s last name are joined together. This allows both family names to live on. Names show family ties. What do you think? 51. Surname is ________. A. the full name B. the first name C. the middle name D. the last name 52. The writer’s father’s name is ________. A. George Charles Wood B. George Charles Wood Senior C. Linda Wood D. Linda Grant 53. Why does my father have the same name as my grandfather? A. Because he likes the name. B. To show great respect for my grandfather. C. To show the importance of the name. D. Because they are in the UK. 54. In the UK, Mary Smith’s husband is Jack Brown, so we call her ________. A. Mary Smith B. Mary Brown C. Mary Jack Brown D. Mary Jack Smith 55. The Chinese meaning of “family ties” is ________. A. 家庭领带 B. 家庭姓氏 C. 家庭纽带 D. 家族荣耀 C Welcome to my grandparents’ yard, my friends! It’s very beautiful, right? ____56____ Look! My grandfather is at the door. He is very old. He wants to sit on the chair. You can not see my grandmother. She is in the house. The fun things in the yard are the animals. What are these? They are white chickens. What about those birds? They aren’t ducks. ____57____ A goose is bigger than a duck. We can also see a dog. It’s yellow. Its name is Dahuang. And can you see a black cat? ____58____ Look at these plants! They are apple trees. No apples are on them. ____59____ Many rabbits are under the trees. How many rabbits do my grandparents have? Let’s count. One, two, three... eleven rabbits. They are white. Oh, no! I see two black rabbits near Dahuang. Do you know what these are? They are carrot plants and tomato plants. And those are potato plants. What are those plants with red flowers? I don’t know. ____60____ 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。 A. They’re white geese. B. It’s spring now. C. Let me ask my grandfather. D. Let me show you around. E. It’s under my grandfather’s chair. 卷二 （共40分） 阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Can you cook, clean or ____61____ (grow) vegetables? Now Chinese students in middle schools have one labor (劳动) class a week. How do students like ____62____ new subject? Let’s have a look. In our school, students learn to grow vegetables. We have labor class ____63____ Friday. We grow carrots, ____64____ (potato) and we grow strawberries, too. We like labor class very much. It is really ____65____ (interest). —Li Yang, Changsha I can learn to cook from my teacher. At first, it is very difficult ____66____ (learn). ____67____ I feel great when I cook good food. I can scramble (炒) eggs with tomatoes for my family. I can make salad, ____68____ (也). I like the new subject. Thanks to (因为) it, I can learn a lot. I think it is useful. —Wang Meng, Zhuzhou We keep chickens at school. We take vegetables and rice to ____69____ (they) to eat on Tuesday. We can play with chickens. So much fun, right? It is ____70____ (I) favorite subject. —Ye Jun, Zhangjiajie 阅读表达阅读下面短文，完成下列任务。 Animals have a lot of beautiful colors. These colors are important to them. Some animals use the colors to scare away (吓跑) big animals. Others use the colors to find their partners (同伴). But how do animals have their colors? Food gives them colors Some animals get colors from their food. Flamingos eat a lot of ①shrimp or sea plants with red-orange color. The color of the food gives them a pink color. Body gives them colors Animals’ body parts like feathers and hair, have special colors. ②They reflect light (反光) to make animals colorful. Blue butterflies have some scales (鳞片) on their wings. People use the idea to make special clothes and paints. Some animals change their colors because things around them change. Some animals change colors with their age and time. Seals change their color as they grow. Thunder birds will be white because of the snow. Colors not only help animals live in nature, but also are an important way for them to “talk” with others. 71. 根据文章内容回答问题。 (1) What can animals use the colors to do? ________________________ (2) What can give animals colors? ________________________ (3) What color are flamingos? ________________________ 72. 根据上下文写出①处划线单词的汉语意思。 ________________________ 73. 根据上下文写出②处划线单词指代的内容。 ________________________ 74. 根据文章“Body gives them colors.”这部分内容完成下面短文。 People get an idea from ________ to make special clothes and paints, because they have scales on their ________. Some animals change their colors with ________ around them, their age and ________. Colors can help animals live in the nature and ________ with others. Ⅻ书面表达 （共15分） 75. 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter想了解你的一些具体情况。现在请你根据下面所给的参考信息，任选一个或几个方面，用英语给他写一封信介绍一下你自己吧。 参考信息： 1. your family 2. your school 3. your subjects 4. your club 5. your day 6. your birthday 要求： 1. 词数：80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入单词总数。 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to introduce myself to you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $