精品解析：山东省济宁邹城市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

请各位同学将试卷翻到第一卷选择题听力选择部分，听力测试马上开始。请听录音中八组短对话，每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来做相关小题和阅读。下一小题，每组对话读两遍。One, which club do you want to join? Kate, I like music. so I want to join the music club. Which club do you want to join? Kate. I like music, so I want to join the music club. too. Look, why is Jenny so happy today? Today is Jenny's birthday and he is very happy. Why is Jenny so happy today? Today is Jenny's birthday and he is very happy. Three, are we late for . the film? No, the film will begin at a quarter past six, but it's a quarter to six now. Are we late for . the film? No, the film will begin at a quarter past six, but it's a quarter to six now. For my name is mary smith. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you too. My name is mary smith. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you too. Five, jack, who is the girl in the photo? Is he your sister? No, SHE is my uncle's daughter. Jack, who is the girl in the photo? Is he your sister? No, he is my uncle's daughter. Six, well, the geography class finishes. What's the next class? It's maths. Well, the geography class finishes. What's the next class? It's math. Seven, can you see a man in a black coat over there? Oh, that's mr. Lee, our english teacher. Can you see a man in a black coat over there? Oh, that's mr. Lee, our english teacher. Eight, hi, i'm new here. Is there a gym in our school? Yes, there is. Look, it's over there. The dining hall is behind IT. Hi, i'm new here. Is there a gym in our school? Yes, there is. Look, it's over there. The dining hall is behind IT. 2、请听录音中两段较长的对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。听每一段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。听第一段较长的对话，回答第九至第11 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。What are your favorite subjects? Ema, P, E and math? They are my favorites. Who is your maths teacher. mr. hu? He often makes his classes relaxing. Do you like history and english? No. I don't, because I think they're a bit difficult for me. but I think they are interesting. I can help you . with them. great. Thank you very much. You're welcome. What are your favorite subjects? Emma, P. E. And math. They are my favorites. Who is your . mad's teacher? mr. hill? He often makes his classes relaxing. Do you like history and english? No. I don't, because I think they're a bit difficult for me. but I think they are interesting. I can . help you with them. great. Thank you very much. You're welcome. 听第二段较长的对话，回答第12至第15 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi Betty. Hi mike. Why are . you so happy today? Betty. because today is twelve c tober. It's my . birthday. Your birthday. great. Will you have a . birthday party? yes. Can you come? sure. And I will bring my little . sister with me. okay. How old is your little sister? Mike SHE is ten years old. Oh, I see our friend Helen has a little brother, and he is ten years old too. Can Helen and his brother . come to your party? Yes, and I think we can have . fun grade. Hi Betty. Hi mike. Why are . you so happy today? Betty. because today is twelve to tober. It's my . birthday. Your birthday. great. Will you have a . birthday party? yes. Can you come? sure. And I will bring my little . sister with me. okay. How old is your little sister, mike? She's ten years old. Oh, I see our friend Helen has a little brother, and he is ten years old too. Can Helen and his brother come . to your party? Yes, and I think we can have fun. great. 3、听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序，将下列图片排序，短文读两遍。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读本小题的图片。I'm Peter. I often get up at six in the morning. At six forty I have breakfast, then I do morning exercises. At seven thirty, I have lessons from eight twenty five to eleven fifty every morning. After four forty in the afternoon, I often do some sports with my classmates. I play a basketball for about one hour every day, and then I go home. Sometimes I watch T, V before having supper. Then I finished my homework at nine thirty. I must go to bed because I have to go to school the next day. I'm Peter. I often get up at six in the morning. At six forty I have breakfast, then I do morning exercises. At seven thirty, I have lessons from eight twenty five to eleven fifty every morning. After four forty in the afternoon, I often do some sports with my classmates. I play a basketball for about one hour every day, and then I go home. Sometimes I watch T, V before having supper. Then I finish my homework. At nine thirty, I must go to bed because I have to go to school the next day. 听力测试到此结束，请将答案涂写到答题卡的相应位置，然后继续做其他题目。 2024—2025学年度第一学期期末检测 七年级英语试题 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题45分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题55分；共100分，考试时间为100分钟。 2. 请同学们必须把答案写在答案卷上。若需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，否则，答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共50分） 一、听力选择（本题共20分，每小题1分） （一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍） 1. What club does Kate want to join? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Why is Jenny happy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What time is it now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What’s the girl’s first name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Smith. B. Jenny. C. Mary. 5. Who is the girl in the photo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jack’s cousin. B. Jack’s sister. C. Jack’s friend. 6. What’s the next class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Geography. B. Maths. C. English. 7. What colour is Mr. Li’s coat? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. White. B. Black. C. Blue. 8. Where is the gym? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s next to the library. B. It’s behind the library. C. It’s in front of the dining hall. （二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听较长的对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What are Emma’s favorite subjects? A. PE and maths. B. History and English. C. PE and history. 10. Who is Emma’s maths teacher? A. Miss. Hu. B. Mr. Hu. C. Mrs. Hu. 11. Why doesn’t Emma like history? A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s relaxing. C. Because it’s not easy. 听较长的对话，回答四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When’s Betty’s birthday? A. On 12th October. B. On 12th September. C. On 20th September. 13. Who has a little sister? A. Betty. B. Helen. C. Mike. 14. How old is Helen’s brother? A. 2. B. 12. C. 10. 15. What’s the relationship (关系) between Betty and Mike? A. Friends. B. Sister and brother. C. Mother and son. 16. 听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。（短文读两遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 二、阅读理解（本题共30分，每小题2分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A To: franksmith@france.fr From: carvin134@yahoo.co.uk Saturday December 7, 2024 Dear Frank, I am writing to tell you about my school. My school is a little old, but there are many interesting places in it. There is a small library and I can read and do my homework there. There is also a music room. We often have our music class there. There are three computer rooms and a big gym, too. Of all the places, I like the gym best. I like going there after class to play basketball. The school timetable (时间表) is good. Classes start at 8:05 a.m. and finish at 3:00 pm. It gives me time to do after-school activities. I go to the English club three times (次数) a week. There I can read English books, watch English films and listen to English songs. Write to me and talk about your school, please! Yours, Carvin 17. Which is Carvin’s favorite place at his school? A. The gym. B. The library. C. The music room. D. The computer room. 18. Which of the following is true according to the text? A. There is a library and two computer rooms in Carvin’s school. B. Carvin likes going to the gym after class to play soccer. C. Carvin’s classes start at 8:05 a.m. and finish at 3:00 p.m. D. Carvin can watch English films and sing English songs in the club. 19. The text (文本) is ________. A. a letter B. an ad C. an email D. a post B There are four people in the Brown family. They live in New York, America now. What kind of life do they have there? Let me tell you. Mr Brown works in the city library, and his work time is from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Before going to work, he goes to an English class. What about Mrs Brown? She stays at home and takes care of (照顾) their son and daughter. They are often at school from 9:00 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. In the afternoon, Mrs Brown goes shopping in a supermarket (超市) and takes the children home from school. After dinner, Mr and Mrs Brown often take a walk and listen to the radio. On Saturdays, the children also go to school. They need to take a piano lesson from 3:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. The piano lessons make them happy and relaxed. Mr Brown is free on Sundays. So he can take his family for a trip (旅行). Sometimes they do some running or go swimming. They really have a happy life. 20. Where does Mr Brown work? A. In a school. B. In a supermarket. C. In the city library. D. In a hospital. 21. What does Mrs Brown do in the afternoon? A. She takes an English class. B. She goes shopping and picks up the children (接孩子). C. She works in the library with Mr Brown. D. She takes a walk and listens to the radio. 22. What lessons do the children take on Saturdays? A. The Chinese chess lessons. B. The piano lessons. C. The swimming lessons. D. The running lessons. 23. What’s the text mainly about (这篇文章主要讲的是什么)? A. The Browns’ happy life. B. The children’s dreams (梦想). C. The students’ study habits (习惯). D. The parents’ interesting jobs. C It is Grandma’s 85th birthday. People in the family talk about gifts for her. “I give her a photo,” says Brian. “I take it with my new camera (照相机). What gift do you want to give her?” he asks his 5-year-old brother Mike. “I don’t know,” says Mike. “I don’t have a camera. And I don’t know what to prepare.” Mike goes into the kitchen. His mum is busy cooking. “Mum, what do you want to give to Grandma?” “I make her favourite cake,” says Mike’s mum. “I can’t make cakes. I don’t know how to do them,” says Mike. He goes to his sister’s room. “Susan, what do you give to Grandma?” “I make her a birthday card,” says Susan. “I’m not good at drawing. I don’t know how to make it,” says Mike. He then goes and sits next to Grandma on the sofa. “Everyone has a gift for you, but me. I can’t take a photo, cook or draw. I don’t have anything to give you,” says Mike with an unhappy face. Grandma puts her arms (胳膊) around the little boy. “No one (没有人) has the time to come and stay with me. That’s what you can give me,” says Grandma. Mike feels happy and says “Happy Birthday” to his grandma. 24. What does the underlined (划线的) word “it” refer to (指代)? A. A photo. B. A camera. C. A birthday cake. D. A card. 25. What does Mike’s mum make for Grandma’s birthday? A. Some bread. B. A cake. C. Some noodles. D. Some dumplings. 26. How does Mike feel after knowing others’ gifts? A. Excited. B. Happy. C. Surprised. D. Sorry (抱歉). 27. What can be the best title (题目) for the passage (文章)? A The Birthday Gifts for Grandma B. The Importance (重要性) of Being Happy C. Birthday Customs (风俗) Around the World D. The Way to Make Grandma Happy D Are the classrooms all the same in the world? Let’s have a look! In China, children have a fixed classroom. We usually have different classes in one classroom. In a classroom, you can see desks and chairs in lines (成排的). There are usually about 40 or more students in every class. They always face (面对) the blackboard. In the UK, most classrooms are similar. There are about 30 students in every class. Usually two children share a long desk. In the US, each student usually has a single (单一的) desk. There are about 15 to 25 students in a class. The US children don’t have a fixed classroom. They always go to different classrooms when the classes are different. In Japan, students have a fixed classroom. They also have single desks. At the back of the classroom, there are places for students’ clothes. At the gate (大门) of the school building, there are places for their shoes. 28 The underlined word “fixed” in the passage means ________ in Chinese. A. 私人的 B. 固定的 C. 安装的 D. 移动的 29. In Japan, where do students put their clothes? A. In front of the classroom. B. At the back of the classroom. C. At the gate of the school building. D. In the lockers outside the classroom. 30. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. There are about 15 students in a class in China. B. Two students usually share a long desk in the US. C. In the US and Japan, students have single desks. D. The students face the blackboard in the US. 31. The passage is probably (可能) from the ________ column (栏目) of a magazine (杂志). A. Food B. Sports C. Family D. School 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共50分） 三、单词分类（本题共5分，每小题1分） 将方框中所给单词按照划线部分的语音进行分类。 wear, term, clock, teeth, share, eraser, thing, circle, lot, has 32. /ɒ/________ ________ 33. /z/________ ________ 34. /θ/________ ________ 35. /ɜ:/________ ________ 36. /eə/________ ________ 四、单词拼写与运用（本题共8分，每小题1分） 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。 37. My friend Lily is really funny, and she often makes us l________. 38 There is a reading c________ in our classroom. We always read books there. 39. Lucy wants to join the art club because she can p________ well. 40. Mr. Gao is an e________ teacher and all the students like him. 41. Today is my mother’s birthday. I want to do something ________ (有意义的) for her. 42. Little Tom is six months old. He has only one ________ (牙齿). 43. I like to go hiking because I like to keep close to ________ (自然). 44. The Spring Festival (春节) is coming. How do you ________ (庆祝) it? 五、补全对话（本题共5分，每小题1分） 选择适当的句子补全对话，每空一句。选项中有两句为多余选项。 A: Hello, Jenny! ____45____ B: I’m fine, thank you. How about you? A: Great! ____46____ B: Why do you like Tuesday so much? A: ____47____ It’s my favourite subject. B: I like music too. I think it’s relaxing. ____48____ A: Mrs. Li. Her classes are very interesting. B: Oh, the music club is looking for new members. Do you want to go with me? A: Sure. ____49____ Is that OK? B: That’s nice. See you then! A: See you! A. Nice to meet you. B. How are you? C. I really love Tuesday. D. What’s your favourite subject? E. Who is your music teacher? F. Let’s meet after school in the music room. G. Because I have music on Tuesday. 六、语法填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，在没有提示的空白处填入1个适当的单词；或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 A Chinese names have a long history. Many Chinese ____50____ (family) have a family tree. You can ____51____ (find) all the family members (成员) in it. Chinese family names are passed down (传承) from fathers to sons. Many Chinese feel happy when they meet a new friend with the same family name. Some of ____52____ (they) think they were from the same family 500 years ago. There are over 5,000 family names in our country. Li, Wang ____53____ Zhang are the top (顶端) three family names. B My name is Tony Brown. I am ____54____ American boy and I come from Chicago. I’m a student of the Confucius Institute in Chicago (CIC芝加哥孔子学院). I like my school because I want to learn Chinese. Chinese isn’t easy, but it’s ____55____ (use). Now, CIC and five schools in China are sister schools. Beijing No. 4 High School is among them. I have a pen friend from that school. His name is Wang Daming. He is nice. We often share things ____56____ each other on the Internet. And he can help me ____57____ (learn) Chinese. Wang Daming’s favourite subject is maths, because he is good with numbers. But I ____58____ (not like) it. Every year, students of CIC can go to a sister school. The students can study there for six weeks. In class, everyone ____59____ (speak) Chinese. It’s good for them to study Chinese. 七、完形填空（本题共7分，每小题1分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有2个多余选项。 clean, clubs, on, so, and, teach, in, really, meet Hi, my name is Lisa. I’m a middle school student in New York City. There are many ____60____ in our school. I can play the piano, so I join the music club. I go there ____61____ Thursday afternoon. I make many friends there. I also join the pizza club. It is a new club in our school and it is ____62____ interesting. Every Wednesday, we ____63____ in an Italian (意大利的) restaurant after school. Miss Rose can ____64____ us to make pizza. She is an Italian, ____65____ she can speak English very well. She is kind to us. She always tells us about pizza. We all like her very much. When we go to the club, we need to wear a big T-shirt and a hat with us. We must keep them ____66____ when we make pizza. If you like it, come and join us. 八、书面表达（本题共15分） 67. 本学期的学习即将结束，寒假已经近在咫尺。李磊为了使自己的寒假生活丰富多彩，报名参加了英语冬令营。现在冬令营的老师要求所有同学在开营仪式上用英文进行自我介绍。请你根据下面表格中的内容，帮助李磊写一篇自我介绍。 姓名 李磊 年龄 13岁 生日 7月10日 最喜爱的学科 英语 加入的俱乐部 喜欢打篮球，参加了学校体育俱乐部 日常活动 8点上学…… 要求： 1. 条理清晰，内容完整，语句通顺，书写工整； 2. 必须包含表格中的要点提示，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名等信息； 4. 词数：60词左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone. My name is Li Lei. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年度第一学期期末检测 七年级英语试题 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题45分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题55分；共100分，考试时间为100分钟。 2. 请同学们必须把答案写在答案卷上。若需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，否则，答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共50分） 一、听力选择（本题共20分，每小题1分） （一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍） 1. What club does Kate want to join? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A:Which club do you want to join, Kate? B: I like music so I want to join the music club. 2. Why is Jenny happy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Look, why is Jenny so happy today? B: Today is Jenny’s birthday and she is very happy. 3. What time is it now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Are we late for the film? B: No The film will begin at a quarter past six. But it’s a quarter to six now. 4. What’s the girl’s first name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Smith. B. Jenny. C. Mary. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: My name is Mary Smith. Nice to meet you. B: Nice to meet you too. 5. Who is the girl in the photo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jack’s cousin. B. Jack’s sister. C. Jack’s friend. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Jack, who is the girl in the photo? Is she your sister? B: No, she is my uncle’s daughter. 6. What’s the next class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Geography. B. Maths. C. English. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Well, the geography class finishes. What’s the next class? B: It’s maths. 7. What colour is Mr. Li’s coat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. White. B. Black. C. Blue. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Can you see a man in a black coat over there? M: Oh, that’s Mr. Li, our English teacher. 8. Where is the gym? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s next to the library. B. It’s behind the library. C. It’s in front of the dining hall. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi. I’m new here. Is there a gym in our school? B: Yes, there is. Look, it’s over there. The dining hall is behind it. （二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听较长的对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What are Emma’s favorite subjects? A. PE and maths. B. History and English. C. PE and history. 10. Who is Emma’s maths teacher? A. Miss. Hu. B. Mr. Hu. C. Mrs. Hu. 11. Why doesn’t Emma like history? A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s relaxing. C. Because it’s not easy. 【答案】9. A 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【原文】M: What are your favourite subjects, Emma? W: PE and maths. They are my favourites. M: Who is your maths teacher? W: Mr. Hu. He often makes his class relaxing. M: Do you like history and English? W: No, I don't. Because I think they’re a bit difficult for me. M: But I think they’re interesting. I can help you with them. W: Great! Thank you very much. M: You’re welcome! 听较长的对话，回答四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When’s Betty’s birthday? A. On 12th October. B. On 12th September. C. On 20th September. 13. Who has a little sister? A. Betty. B. Helen. C. Mike. 14. How old is Helen’s brother? A. 2. B. 12. C. 10. 15. What’s the relationship (关系) between Betty and Mike? A. Friends. B. Sister and brother. C. Mother and son. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Betty. B: Hi, Mike. A: Why are you so happy today, Betty? B: Because today is 12th October. It’s my birthday. A: Your birthday? Great. Will you have a birthday party? B:Y es. Can you come? A: Sure. And I will bring my little sister with me. B: OK. How old is your little sister, Mike? A: She is ten years old. B: Oh, I see. Our friend Helen has a little brother. And he is ten years old, too. A: Can Helen and his brother come to your party? B: Yes. And I think we can have fun. A: Great. 16. 听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。（短文读两遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. E ④. D ⑤. C 【解析】 【原文】I’m Peter. I often get up at six in the morning. At six forty I have breakfast. Then I do morning exercises at seven thirty. I have lessons from eight twenty-five to eleven fifty every morning. After four forty in the afternoon I often do some sports with my classmates. I play basketball for about one hour every day and then I go home. Sometimes I watch TV before having supper. Then I finish my homework. At nine thirty I must go to bed because I have to go to school the next day. 二、阅读理解（本题共30分，每小题2分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A To: franksmith@france.fr From: carvin134@yahoo.co.uk Saturday, December 7, 2024 Dear Frank, I am writing to tell you about my school. My school is a little old, but there are many interesting places in it. There is a small library and I can read and do my homework there. There is also a music room. We often have our music class there. There are three computer rooms and a big gym, too. Of all the places, I like the gym best. I like going there after class to play basketball. The school timetable (时间表) is good. Classes start at 8:05 a.m. and finish at 3:00 pm. It gives me time to do after-school activities. I go to the English club three times (次数) a week. There I can read English books, watch English films and listen to English songs. Write to me and talk about your school, please! Yours, Carvin 17. Which is Carvin’s favorite place at his school? A. The gym. B. The library. C. The music room. D. The computer room. 18. Which of the following is true according to the text? A. There is a library and two computer rooms in Carvin’s school. B. Carvin likes going to the gym after class to play soccer. C. Carvin’s classes start at 8:05 a.m. and finish at 3:00 p.m. D. Carvin can watch English films and sing English songs in the club. 19. The text (文本) is ________. A. a letter B. an ad C. an email D. a post 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，作者Carvin写信给朋友Frank，介绍自己学校的一些场所、时间表以及他参加的英语俱乐部活动。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Of all the places, I like the gym best.”可推知，Carvin最喜欢的学校场所是体育馆。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Classes start at 8:05 a. m. and finish at 3:00 p. m.”可知，课程上午8:05开始，下午3:00结束。故选C。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。 从文本开头的格式“To:... From:... Saturday, December 7, 2024 Dear Frank,...”可知，这是一封电子邮件的格式。而且全文以书信的口吻进行交流，内容是Carvin向Frank介绍自己的学校。因此，文本是一封电子邮件（an email）。故选C。 B There are four people in the Brown family. They live in New York, America now. What kind of life do they have there? Let me tell you. Mr Brown works in the city library, and his work time is from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Before going to work, he goes to an English class. What about Mrs Brown? She stays at home and takes care of (照顾) their son and daughter. They are often at school from 9:00 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. In the afternoon, Mrs Brown goes shopping in a supermarket (超市) and takes the children home from school. After dinner, Mr and Mrs Brown often take a walk and listen to the radio. On Saturdays, the children also go to school. They need to take a piano lesson from 3:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. The piano lessons make them happy and relaxed. Mr Brown is free on Sundays. So he can take his family for a trip (旅行). Sometimes they do some running or go swimming. They really have a happy life. 20. Where does Mr Brown work? A. In a school. B. In a supermarket. C. In the city library. D. In a hospital. 21 What does Mrs Brown do in the afternoon? A. She takes an English class. B. She goes shopping and picks up the children (接孩子). C. She works in the library with Mr Brown. D. She takes a walk and listens to the radio. 22. What lessons do the children take on Saturdays? A. The Chinese chess lessons. B. The piano lessons. C. The swimming lessons. D. The running lessons. 23. What’s the text mainly about (这篇文章主要讲的是什么)? A. The Browns’ happy life. B. The children’s dreams (梦想). C. The students’ study habits (习惯). D. The parents’ interesting jobs. 【答案】20. C 21. B 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了布朗一家四口在美国纽约的生活，包括布朗先生的工作、布朗夫人的日常、孩子们的周末活动以及全家人的闲暇时光，展现了他们幸福的生活。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr Brown works in the city library...”可知，布朗先生在图书馆工作。故选C。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the afternoon, Mrs Brown goes shopping in a supermarket (超市) and takes the children home from school.”可知，下午布朗夫人去购物并接孩子。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Saturdays, the children also go to school. They need to take a piano lesson from 3:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m.”可知，孩子们在星期六上钢琴课。故选B。 【23题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文中内容可知，文章开头以“What kind of life do they have there?”引出话题，接着分别介绍布朗夫妇的日常工作、孩子的上学情况，以及一家人周末的活动，最后以“They really have a happy life.”总结全文，核心内容就是布朗一家的幸福生活。故选A。 C It is Grandma’s 85th birthday. People in the family talk about gifts for her. “I give her a photo,” says Brian. “I take it with my new camera (照相机). What gift do you want to give her?” he asks his 5-year-old brother Mike. “I don’t know,” says Mike. “I don’t have a camera. And I don’t know what to prepare.” Mike goes into the kitchen. His mum is busy cooking. “Mum, what do you want to give to Grandma?” “I make her favourite cake,” says Mike’s mum. “I can’t make cakes. I don’t know how to do them,” says Mike. He goes to his sister’s room. “Susan, what do you give to Grandma?” “I make her a birthday card,” says Susan. “I’m not good at drawing. I don’t know how to make it,” says Mike. He then goes and sits next to Grandma on the sofa. “Everyone has a gift for you, but me. I can’t take a photo, cook or draw. I don’t have anything to give you,” says Mike with an unhappy face. Grandma puts her arms (胳膊) around the little boy. “No one (没有人) has the time to come and stay with me. That’s what you can give me,” says Grandma. Mike feels happy and says “Happy Birthday” to his grandma. 24. What does the underlined (划线的) word “it” refer to (指代)? A. A photo. B. A camera. C. A birthday cake. D. A card. 25. What does Mike’s mum make for Grandma’s birthday? A. Some bread. B. A cake. C. Some noodles. D. Some dumplings. 26. How does Mike feel after knowing others’ gifts? A. Excited. B. Happy. C. Surprised. D. Sorry (抱歉). 27. What can be the best title (题目) for the passage (文章)? A. The Birthday Gifts for Grandma B. The Importance (重要性) of Being Happy C. Birthday Customs (风俗) Around the World D. The Way to Make Grandma Happy 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. D 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述奶奶85岁生日时，家人各自准备礼物，迈克因不会拍照、做饭、画画而苦恼，最后得知奶奶最想要的礼物是陪伴。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“‘I give her a photo,’ says Brian. ‘I take it with my new camera’”可知，it指代前文提到的a photo，即照片，故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘I make her favourite cake,’ says Mike’s mum”可知，迈克的妈妈为奶奶做了最喜欢的蛋糕，故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Everyone has a gift for you, but me... I don’t have anything to give you,’ says Mike with an unhappy face”可知，迈克得知其他人都有礼物后，因自己没有礼物而不开心，带有抱歉的情绪，故选D。 【27题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，本文围绕家人为奶奶准备生日礼物、迈克寻找礼物，最终发现奶奶最想要的礼物是陪伴展开，核心是为奶奶准备的生日礼物相关内容，故选A。 D Are the classrooms all the same in the world? Let’s have a look! In China, children have a fixed classroom. We usually have different classes in one classroom. In a classroom, you can see desks and chairs in lines (成排的). There are usually about 40 or more students in every class. They always face (面对) the blackboard. In the UK, most classrooms are similar. There are about 30 students in every class. Usually two children share a long desk. In the US, each student usually has a single (单一的) desk. There are about 15 to 25 students in a class. The US children don’t have a fixed classroom. They always go to different classrooms when the classes are different. In Japan, students have a fixed classroom. They also have single desks. At the back of the classroom, there are places for students’ clothes. At the gate (大门) of the school building, there are places for their shoes. 28. The underlined word “fixed” in the passage means ________ in Chinese. A. 私人的 B. 固定的 C. 安装的 D. 移动的 29. In Japan, where do students put their clothes? A. In front of the classroom. B. At the back of the classroom. C. At the gate of the school building. D. In the lockers outside the classroom. 30. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. There are about 15 students in a class in China. B. Two students usually share a long desk in the US. C. In the US and Japan, students have single desks. D. The students face the blackboard in the US. 31. The passage is probably (可能) from the ________ column (栏目) of a magazine (杂志). A. Food B. Sports C. Family D. School 【答案】28. B 29. B 30. C 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国、英国、美国和日本教室的不同特点，包括学生人数、桌椅摆放、是否有固定教室等。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“In China, children have a fixed classroom.”和第四、五段提到美国和日本教室的不同特点，结合下文“We usually have different classes in one classroom.”可推知，“fixed”意为“固定的”。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the back of the classroom, there are places for students’ clothes.”可知，在日本，学生把衣服放在教室后面。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the US, each student usually has a single desk.”和“In Japan, students...They also have single desks.”可知，在美国和日本，学生都有单独的课桌。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。文章通篇比较不同国家的教室情况，主题与学校相关，因此最可能出现在杂志的“School”栏目。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共50分） 三、单词分类（本题共5分，每小题1分） 将方框中所给单词按照划线部分的语音进行分类。 wear, term, clock, teeth, share, eraser, thing, circle, lot, has 32. /ɒ/________ ________ 33. /z/________ ________ 34. /θ/________ ________ 35. /ɜ:/________ ________ 36. /eə/________ ________ 【答案】32. ①. clock ②. lot 33. ①. eraser ②. has 34. ①. teeth ②. thing 35. ①. term ②. circle 36. ①. wear ②. share 【解析】 【32题详解】 clock/klɒk/中字母“o”发/ɒ/； lot/lɒt/中字母“o”发/ɒ/。故填clock；lot。 【33题详解】 eraser/ɪˈreɪzə(r)/中字母“s”发/z/；has/hæz/中字母“s”发/z/。故填eraser；has。 【34题详解】 teeth/tiːθ/中“th”发/θ/； thing/θɪŋ/中字母组合“th”发/θ/。故填teeth；thing。 【35题详解】 term/tɜːm/中字母组合“er”发/ɜ:/；circle/ˈsɜːkl/中字母“ir”发/ɜ:/。故填term；circle。 【36题详解】 wear/weə(r)/中字母组合“ea”发/eə/；share/ʃeə(r)/中字母组合“are”发/eə/。故填wear；share。 四、单词拼写与运用（本题共8分，每小题1分） 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。 37. My friend Lily is really funny, and she often makes us l________. 【答案】laugh##augh 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友莉莉很有趣，她经常逗我们笑。根据“My friend Lily is really funny”和首字母提示可知，有趣的莉莉经常逗我们笑，laugh“笑”，make sb. do“使某人做某事”是固定搭配，空处应是动词原形。故填laugh。 38. There is a reading c________ in our classroom. We always read books there. 【答案】(c)orner 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们教室里有一个阅读角。我们总是在那里看书。reading corner意为“读书角”，名词短语，冠词a修饰可数名词单数。故填(c)orner。 39. Lucy wants to join the art club because she can p________ well. 【答案】paint##aint 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西想加入艺术俱乐部，因为她画画很好。根据“Lucy wants to join the art club”及首字母可知，想要加入艺术俱乐部，是因为绘画很好，paint“绘画”，can后跟动词原形。故填paint。 40. Mr. Gao is an e________ teacher and all the students like him. 【答案】excellent##xcellent 【解析】 【详解】句意：高老师是一位优秀的老师，所有学生都喜欢他。根据首字母提示和“all the students like him”可知，优秀的老师会受到学生喜爱，形容词excellent“优秀的”符合语境。故填excellent。 41. Today is my mother’s birthday. I want to do something ________ (有意义的) for her. 【答案】meaningful 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是我妈妈的生日。我想为她做点有意义的事。meaningful“有意义的”，在此处作定语，修饰不定代词“something”。故填meaningful。 42. Little Tom is six months old. He has only one ________ (牙齿). 【答案】tooth 【解析】 【详解】句意：小Tom六个月大，他只有一颗牙齿。根据汉语提示可知，tooth“牙齿”，可数名词，前有“one”修饰，此处用单数形式。故填tooth。 43. I like to go hiking because I like to keep close to ________ (自然). 【答案】nature 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢徒步旅行，因为我喜欢亲近大自然。nature“自然”，名词，作介词to的宾语。故填nature。 44. The Spring Festival (春节) is coming. How do you ________ (庆祝) it? 【答案】celebrate 【解析】 【详解】句意：春节快到了，你如何庆祝它？celebrate“庆祝”，助动词do后跟动词原形。故填celebrate。 五、补全对话（本题共5分，每小题1分） 选择适当的句子补全对话，每空一句。选项中有两句为多余选项。 A: Hello, Jenny! ____45____ B: I’m fine, thank you. How about you? A: Great! ____46____ B: Why do you like Tuesday so much? A: ____47____ It’s my favourite subject. B: I like music too. I think it’s relaxing. ____48____ A: Mrs. Li. Her classes are very interesting. B: Oh, the music club is looking for new members. Do you want to go with me? A: Sure. ____49____ Is that OK? B: That’s nice. See you then! A: See you! A. Nice to meet you. B. How are you? C. I really love Tuesday. D. What’s your favourite subject? E. Who is your music teacher? F. Let’s meet after school in the music room. G. Because I have music on Tuesday. 【答案】45. B 46. C 47. G 48. E 49. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是两人之间关于问候、喜欢的科目、老师以及参加音乐社团活动的对话。 【45题详解】 根据“I’m fine, thank you.”可知，此处是在询问对方的身体状况。选项B“你好吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【46题详解】 根据“Why do you like Tuesday so much?”可知，上文应提到了说话人喜欢周二。选项C“我真的很喜欢周二。”符合语境。故选C。 【47题详解】 根据“Why do you like Tuesday so much?”可知，此处应用because引导的句子来回答原因；结合后句“It’s my favourite subject.”以及“I like music too.”可知，是因为周二有音乐课。选项G“因为我周二有音乐课。”符合语境。故选G。 【48题详解】 根据“Mrs. Li.”可知，答语回答的是具体的人名，故上文应询问是谁。选项E“谁是你的音乐老师？”符合语境。故选E。 【49题详解】 根据“Do you want to go with me?”以及“Sure.”可知，双方约定一起去；结合下文“Is that OK?”以及“See you then!”可知，此处是在提议见面的时间和地点。选项F“咱们放学后在音乐教室见面吧。”符合语境。故选F。 六、语法填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，在没有提示的空白处填入1个适当的单词；或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 A Chinese names have a long history. Many Chinese ____50____ (family) have a family tree. You can ____51____ (find) all the family members (成员) in it. Chinese family names are passed down (传承) from fathers to sons. Many Chinese feel happy when they meet a new friend with the same family name. Some of ____52____ (they) think they were from the same family 500 years ago. There are over 5,000 family names in our country. Li, Wang ____53____ Zhang are the top (顶端) three family names. 【答案】50. families 51. find 52. them 53. and 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国姓氏的悠久历史、传承方式、文化意义以及常见的三大姓氏。 【50题详解】 句意：许多中国家庭都有家谱。 Many后接可数名词复数形式，family的复数是families。故填families。 【51题详解】 句意：你可以在里面找到所有的家庭成员。情态动词can后接动词原形。故填find。 52题详解】 句意：他们中的一些人认为500年前他们来自同一个家族。介词of后接人称代词的宾格形式，they的宾格是them。故填them。 【53题详解】 句意：李、王和张是三大姓氏。根据“Li, Wang…Zhang are the top (顶端) three family names.”的语境可知，此处表示并列关系，and符合。故填and。 B My name is Tony Brown. I am ____54____ American boy and I come from Chicago. I’m a student of the Confucius Institute in Chicago (CIC芝加哥孔子学院). I like my school because I want to learn Chinese. Chinese isn’t easy, but it’s ____55____ (use). Now, CIC and five schools in China are sister schools. Beijing No. 4 High School is among them. I have a pen friend from that school. His name is Wang Daming. He is nice. We often share things ____56____ each other on the Internet. And he can help me ____57____ (learn) Chinese. Wang Daming’s favourite subject is maths, because he is good with numbers. But I ____58____ (not like) it. Every year, students of CIC can go to a sister school. The students can study there for six weeks. In class, everyone ____59____ (speak) Chinese. It’s good for them to study Chinese. 【答案】54. an 55. useful 56. with 57. learn##to learn 58 don’t like 59. speaks 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过美国学生Tony的自述，介绍了他在孔子学院学习中文的经历、与中国笔友的交流，以及通过姐妹学校项目加深中文学习的体验，展现了跨文化交流与语言学习的价值。 【54题详解】 句意：我是一个美国男孩，来自芝加哥。根据“American boy”可知，此处泛指“一个美国男孩”，American以元音音素开头，此处需不定冠词an，故填an。 【55题详解】 句意：中文不容易，但很有用。 根据“it’s”可知，此处需形容词作表语，use形容词形式是useful，故填useful。 【56题详解】 句意：我们经常在网上互相分享东西。根据“share things”可知，此处为固定搭配“share sth. with sb.”，表示“与某人分享某物”，故填with。 【57题详解】 句意：而且他能帮我学中文。根据“help me”可知，此处为固定搭配“help sb. (to) do sth.”，表示“帮助某人做某事”，故填learn/to learn。 【58题详解】 句意：但我不喜欢数学。全文时态为一般现在时，根据主语“I”可知，否定句需要借助助动词don’t，后接动词原形，故填don’t like。 【59题详解】 句意：在课堂上，每个人都说中文。全文时态为一般现在时，根据“everyone”可知，此处用动词第三人称单数形式，speak的第三人称单数是speaks，故填speaks。 七、完形填空（本题共7分，每小题1分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有2个多余选项。 clean, clubs, on, so, and, teach, in, really, meet Hi, my name is Lisa. I’m a middle school student in New York City. There are many ____60____ in our school. I can play the piano, so I join the music club. I go there ____61____ Thursday afternoon. I make many friends there. I also join the pizza club. It is a new club in our school and it is ____62____ interesting. Every Wednesday, we ____63____ in an Italian (意大利的) restaurant after school. Miss Rose can ____64____ us to make pizza. She is an Italian, ____65____ she can speak English very well. She is kind to us. She always tells us about pizza. We all like her very much. When we go to the club, we need to wear a big T-shirt and a hat with us. We must keep them ____66____ when we make pizza. If you like it, come and join us. 【答案】60. clubs 61. on 62. really##so 63. meet 64. teach 65. and 66. clean 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在学校参加音乐俱乐部和披萨俱乐部的经历，特别是披萨俱乐部的活动和老师的情况。 【60题详解】 句意：我们学校有很多俱乐部。根据下文的介绍可知，学校里有很多俱乐部，many后加名词复数clubs“俱乐部”。故填clubs。 【61题详解】 句意：我每周四下午去那里。表示具体某一天的下午用介词“on”。故填on。 【62题详解】 句意：它是一个我们学校的新俱乐部，真的很有趣。此处用副词修饰形容词“interesting”，表示“非常、真的”，可以用副词really或so。故填really/so。 【63题详解】 句意：每周三，我们放学后在一家意大利餐厅见面。根据“in an Italian restaurant”可知是在一家意大利餐厅见面，meet“见面”，句子用一般现在时，主语是we，谓语动词用原形。故填meet。 【64题详解】 句意：Rose小姐可以教我们做披萨。根据“Miss Rose can...us to make pizza.”可知，是教我们做披萨，“can”为情态动词，后接动词原形。故填teach。 【65题详解】 句意：她是意大利人，而且她英语说得很好。前后句为并列关系，用“and”连接。故填and。 【66题详解】 句意：我们做披萨时必须保持清洁。根据“keep...when we make pizza”可知做披萨时要保持清洁，clean“干净的”。故填clean。 八、书面表达（本题共15分） 67. 本学期的学习即将结束，寒假已经近在咫尺。李磊为了使自己的寒假生活丰富多彩，报名参加了英语冬令营。现在冬令营的老师要求所有同学在开营仪式上用英文进行自我介绍。请你根据下面表格中的内容，帮助李磊写一篇自我介绍。 姓名 李磊 年龄 13岁 生日 7月10日 最喜爱的学科 英语 加入的俱乐部 喜欢打篮球，参加了学校体育俱乐部 日常活动 8点上学…… 要求： 1. 条理清晰，内容完整，语句通顺，书写工整； 2. 必须包含表格中的要点提示，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名等信息； 4. 词数：60词左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone. My name is Li Lei. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Hello, everyone. My name is Li Lei. I am 13 years old. My birthday is on July 10th. My favorite subject is English. I like playing basketball, so I joined the school sports club. Every day, I go to school at 8 o’clock. After school, I practice basketball with friends. I’m really glad to meet you all here. Let’s have fun and improve our English together! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：是“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的基本信息，如：姓名、年龄和生日； 第二步，介绍自己最喜爱的学科以及爱好和加入的俱乐部； 第三步，说明日常活动并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①like doing sth.喜欢做某事 ②go to school去上学 ③have fun玩得开心 [高分句型] I like playing basketball, so I joined the school sports club.(so表示结果) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $