新人教版高中英语必修二 Unit 2 Wildlife Protection Reading and Thinking 课时同步练习（学案）

新人教版高中英语必修二 Unit 2 Wildlife Protection

Reading and Thinking 课时同步练习学案（含答案解析）

一、单词拼写（根据汉语提示或首字母补全单词）

1.The local government set up a wildlife r______ (保护区) to protect rare birds.

2.Scientists have been o______ (观察) the behavior of gorillas in the rainforest for years.

3.We should appreciate the natural b______ (美景) and protect the environment around us.

4.This photo always r______ (提醒) me of the importance of wildlife protection.

5.Illegal s______ (猎杀) has led to a sharp decline in the number of elephants.

6.Some companies pursue p______ (利润) at the cost of destroying wildlife habitats.

7.Young giraffes may be a______ (攻击) by lions if they are left alone.

8.It will take years for the damaged ecosystem to r______ (恢复) completely.

9.Humans should live in h______ (和谐) with nature instead of dominating it.

10.Pollution and deforestation are t______ (有威胁的) to the survival of many species.

二、完成句子（根据汉语提示，用课时重点词汇/句型填空，每空一词）

1.这个标志提醒游客不要投喂野生动物。(remind sb. not to do sth.)

The sign ________ tourists ________ ________ feed wild animals.

2.政府打算采取更严格的措施禁止非法猎杀。(intend to do; take measures)

The government ________ ________ ________ stricter measures to ban illegal hunting.

3.只有当人类与自然和谐共处，物种才能持续生存。(in harmony with; exist)

Only when humans live ________ ________ ________ nature can species continue to ________.

4.需要数十年才能从油污污染破坏中恢复过来。(recover from; )

It will take decades           ________ ________ the damage caused by oil pollution

5.非法砍伐和开垦正威胁着许多稀有植物的栖息地。(be threatening; habitat)

Illegal logging and land reclamation ________ ________ the ________ of many rare plants.

三、阅读理解

Kenya is famous for its rich wildlife, including elephants, lions, and giraffes. However, these iconic animals have been facing serious challenges in recent decades. The rapid growth of human population has led to the expansion of farmland and settlements, which has destroyed large areas of

wildlife habitats. Illegal poaching for ivory, fur, and other animal products has also caused a sharp decline in the number of many species.

To address these problems, the Kenyan government has taken strong actions. It has increased the number of rangers in national parks and strengthened law enforcement to crack down on illegal poaching. In addition, the government has launched community-based conservation programs, encouraging local people to participate in wildlife protection. For example, some villages have set up eco-tourism projects, which allow visitors to observe wildlife while providing income for the local community. This not only reduces the pressure on farmers to destroy habitats for farmland but also makes people realize the economic value of protecting wildlife.

International cooperation has also played a key role. Many countries and international organizations have provided financial and technical support to Kenya’s wildlife protection efforts. For instance, they have helped train rangers and improve monitoring systems to track the movement of endangered animals.

Thanks to these joint efforts, the situation has improved significantly. The number of elephants in Kenya has increased from about 36,000 in 2014 to over 45,000 in 2023. Lions, which were once on the verge of decline, have also seen a steady recovery. Experts believe that with continuous efforts, Kenya’s wildlife will continue to thrive, and the country will remain a global model for wildlife protection.

1.What can we infer from the first paragraph about Kenya’s wildlife?

A. It has been completely protected in recent years

B. Human activities are the main cause of its troubles

C. Illegal poaching is the only threat to it

D. It is not as famous as before due to population decline

2.Why are eco-tourism projects helpful for wildlife protection?

A. They let visitors directly take part in animal rescue

B. They help local people earn money without destroying habitats

C. They provide enough food and water for endangered animals

D. They allow rangers to control the number of wildlife

3.What does the underlined word “thrive” in the last paragraph probably mean?

A. Disappear gradually

B. Survive in difficulty

C. Develop well and grow

D. Face new challenges

4.What is the main purpose of the passage?