Unit 7 What do we know about weather（知识清单）英语沪教版三年级上册（新教材）

该小学英语单元知识清单系统梳理了“天气”主题的核心语言知识，涵盖必记单词（四会/三会分级）、常考短语、必会句型及核心语法，为学生搭建从词汇积累到句型运用再到综合表达的递进式学习支架。 清单通过分类分级呈现知识体系，四会与三会单词明确区分，句型与语法紧密关联，如“How's the weather?”句型结合“it's+天气形容词”语法点，培养学生语言能力和思维品质。设计“提分练”含图片匹配、对话补全等题型，标注常考短语和核心句型，帮助学生高效掌握应用要点，教师可据此精准设计教学，提升课堂实效。

Unit 7 What do we know about weather?知 识 归 纳 必记单词 四会 sunny 晴朗的 windy 刮风的 rainy 下雨的 cloudy 多云的 weather 天气 today 今天  三会 sun 太阳 wind 风 rain 雨 cloud 云 hot 热的 very 非常 different 不同的 hat 帽子 plant 植物 常考短语 go to the park 去公园 Hooray! 好极了! Oh, dear! 哦，天哪！ a nice day 美好的一天 in the park 在公园里 fly my kite 放风筝 strong wind 强风 on a windy day 在刮风天 必会句型 1. 询问天气的句型：How is the weather? / How's the weather? How is the weather? / How's the weather? 天气怎么样？ It's sunny. 天气晴朗。 2. 表达天气喜好的句型：I like... / I don't like... I like the sun. 我喜欢太阳。 I don't like the rain. 我不喜欢下雨。 3. 描述天气状况的句型：It's... today. It's windy today. 今天刮风。 4. 询问不同城市天气的句型：How's the weather in...? How's the weather in Shanghai? 上海天气怎么样？ It's sunny and hot. 天气晴朗且炎热。 核心语法 1. how's = how is，用于询问天气，回答用"It's + 天气形容词"。 如：How's the weather? → It's sunny. 2. I can... 表示"我能做某事"，后接动词原形。 如：I can fly my kite. 我能放风筝。 3. like/don't like 表达喜欢或不喜欢某天气，后接 the + 天气名词。 如：I like the wind. / I don't like the sun. 考 点 速 记 考点 01 天气单词与天气特征 本单元重点学习天气单词，并能用"How's the weather?"询问天气，用"It's..."描述天气状况。掌握询问不同城市天气的句型。 如： How's the weather? 天气怎么样？ It's sunny. 天气晴朗。 How's the weather in Shanghai? 上海天气怎么样？ It's sunny and hot. 天气晴朗且炎热。 提分练 1、 给下列图片选择合适的单词。 ( ) 1. A. rainy B. sunny C. windy ( ) 2. A. cloudy B. rainy C. windy ( ) 3. A. windy B. sunny C. cloudy ( ) 4. A. rainy B. cloudy C. sunny ( ) 5. A. snowy B. rainy C. windy 二、选择合适的答句。 ( ) 1. How's the weather? A. I like the sun. B. It's rainy. C. I can fly my kite. ( ) 2. How's the weather in Beijing? A. It's windy. B. I like Beijing. C. It's a big city. ( ) 3. How's the weather today? A. Today is Monday. B. It's cloudy. C. I'm fine. ( ) 4. How's the weather in Sanya? A. It's a beautiful city. B. I like Sanya. C. It's sunny and hot. ( ) 5. How's the weather? A. They're sunny. B. I don't like the rain. C. It's snowy. 考点 02 天气喜好与活动表达 学习表达对不同天气的喜好，以及在不同天气下能做的事情。掌握"I like/don't like..."和"I can..."句型。 如： I like the sun. 我喜欢太阳。 I don't like the rain. 我不喜欢下雨。 I can fly my kite on a windy day. 刮风天我能放风筝。 提分练 一、选择正确的句子补全对话。 ( ) 1. — It's sunny. — ______ A. I don't like rain. B. I like the sun. I can go to the park. C. It's rainy. ( ) 2. — How's the weather? — It's windy. ______ A. I don't like the snow. B. It's sunny. C. We can fly kites. ( ) 3. — I like the rain. — ______ A. We can go to the park. B. I don't like it. C. It's windy. ( ) 4. — What can you do on a sunny day? — ______ A. I can go to the park. B. I can fly a kite. C. I can make a snowman. ( ) 5. — It's hot today. — ______ A. I don't like the sun. B. I like the wind. C. I like the rain. 二、判断句子与图片是否相符（T/F）。 1. It's cloudy. ( ) 2. It's rainy. ( ) 3. It's windy. I can fly my kite. ( ) 4. It's sunny. I can go to the park. ( ) 5. It's snowy. I can make a snowman. ( ) 参考答案 考点 01 一、给下列图片选择合适的单词。 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A 二、选择合适的答句。 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 考点 02 一、选择正确的句子补全对话。 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. A 二、图片判断 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $