2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上册期末复习精选易错题训练

人教版八年级英语上册期末复习精选易错题训练

满分120分

一、重点短语及句型汉译英（共15分）

1. 度假 _______________
2. 与……保持联系 _______________
3. 顺便拜访；偶然遇到 _______________
4. 宁愿……也不…… _______________
5. 为……做准备 _______________
6. 轮流做某事 _______________
7. 对……感兴趣 _______________
8. 与……交流 _______________
9. 我们已经计划暑假去云南旅行。 _______________
10.            他花了一个月的时间学会了如何使用这款新软件。 _______________

二、单词词性转换和变形（每小题1分，共10分）

1. travel（名词）__________
2. communicate（名词）__________
3. prepare（名词）__________
4. interest（形容词：感兴趣的）__________
5. happy（副词）__________
6. polite（反义词）__________
7. care（形容词：粗心的）__________
8. succeed（名词）__________
9. safe（名词）__________
10.            able（反义词）__________

三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（10分）

1. My parents ______ (visit) my grandparents twice a month.
2. He ______ (not finish) his homework yet—he needs another ten minutes.
3. We plan ______ (have) a picnic in the park this weekend.
4. It’s important for us ______ (learn) to communicate with others politely.

5. While she ______ (cook) dinner, the phone suddenly rang.
6. The teacher encouraged us ______ (try) our best to solve the problems.
7. He has been interested in ______ (collect) stamps since he was a child.
8. If it ______ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go hiking.
9. A lot of progress ______ (make) in English learning since last term.
10.            Don’t forget ______ (lock) the door when you leave the classroom.

四、短语填空（从方框中选择合适的短语，用其正确形式填空）（10分）

 

 

 

 

1. We should ______ our parents regularly even when we are at school.
2. She ______ reading science fiction novels—she has read dozens of them.
3. They ______ the coming exam these days, so they have no time to play.
4. I ______ meeting my old friends at the school reunion next week.
5. We ______ to clean the classroom every day to keep it tidy.
6. He decided to walk to school ______ take the bus to get some exercise.
7. How do you usually ______ disagreements with your classmates?
8. My aunt often ______ our house when she passes by our neighborhood.
9. It’s necessary for teenagers ______ their parents openly and honestly.
10.            As a member of the family, everyone should ______ the younger children.

五、单项选择题（10分）

(   ) 1. —How long have you ______ the English club?

—For more than two years.

 A. joined  B. taken part in  C. been in  D. attended

(   ) 2. My brother ______ to Beijing three times. He will go there again next month.

 A. has been  B. has gone  C. went  D. will go

(   ) 3. It’s polite ______ us to say “thank you” when someone helps us.

 A. of  B. for  C. with  D. to

(   ) 4. —What were you doing at 8 o’clock last night?

—I ______ my homework while my parents ______ TV.

 A. did; watched  B. was doing; were watching

 C. did; were watching  D. was doing; watched

(   ) 5. He prefers ______ outdoor activities rather than ______ at home all day.

 A. do; stay  B. doing; staying  C. to do; stay  D. to do; staying

(   ) 6. The problem ______ by our teacher yesterday. Now we all understand it.

 A. explained  B. was explained  C. is explained  D. explains

(   ) 7. —Could you tell me ______?

—Sure. He is in the library.

 A. where is Tom  B. where Tom is  C. where was Tom  D. where Tom was

(   ) 8. The number of students in our class ______ 45, and a number of them ______ interested in English.

 A. is; are  B. are; is  C. is; is  D. are; are

(   ) 9. We should avoid ______ mistakes in our writing.

 A. make  B. making  C. to make  D. made

(   ) 10. —______ have you studied English?

—For about five years.

 A. How far  B. How long  C. How often  D. How soon

六、句型转换（按要求改写句子，一空一词）（20分）

1. They have finished their project.（改为否定句）

They ______ ______ their project.

2. He bought a new bike last week.（改为现在完成时）

He ______ ______ a new bike for a week.

3. She often goes to school by bus.（对划线部分提问）

______ ______ she often go to school?

4. The teacher asked us to finish the task on time.（改为被动语态）

We ______ ______ to finish the task on time by the teacher.

5. It’s about 10 kilometers from my home to school.（对划线部分提问）

______ ______ is it from your home to school?

6. He has lived in this city since 2018.（对划线部分提问）

______ ______ has he lived in this city?

7. She said, “I will visit my grandparents tomorrow.”（改为间接引语）

She said that she ______ ______ her grandparents the next day.

8. We can improve our English by practicing speaking.（对划线部分提问）

______ ______ we improve our English?

9. They will hold a sports meeting next month.（改为否定句）