小升初重点句型(基础句型类+进阶句型类)(知识清单)-2025-2026学年人教PEP版(2012)英语六年级下册

| 4页
| 1135人阅读
| 221人下载
普通

小升初英语重点句型

一、基础句型类

1.陈述句(肯定/否定)—— 表达基本事实

1

学科网 zxxk.com学科网 zxxk.com学科网(北京)股份有限公司


I am a student.

我是一名学生。

He is my brother.

他是我的哥哥。

She is from China.

她来自中国。

It is a dog.

它是一只狗。

We are friends.

我们是朋友。

They are happy.

他们很高兴。

I have a book.

我有一本书。

He has a pen.

他有一支钢笔。

She has a bag.

她有一个书包。

We have a classroom.

我们有一间教室。

They have some apples.

他们有一些苹果。

I like cats.

我喜欢猫。

He likes dogs.

他喜欢狗。

She likes singing.

她喜欢唱歌。

We like playing games.

我们喜欢玩游戏。

They like reading books.

他们喜欢读书。

I can swim.

我会游泳。

He can run fast.

他能跑得很快。

She can dance.

她会跳舞。

We can speak English.

我们会说英语。

They can play football.

他们会踢足球。

I don't like coffee.

我不喜欢咖啡。

He doesn't have a bike.

他没有自行车。

She isn't a teacher.

她不是一名老师。

We aren't late.

我们没有迟到。

They can't fly.

他们不会飞。


2.疑问句(一般/特殊)—— 提出问题

Are you a student? (你是一名学生吗?)

Is he your father? (他是你的爸爸吗?)

Is she your mother? (她是你的妈妈吗?)

Is it a cat? (它是一只猫吗?)

Are we friends? (我们是朋友吗?)

Do you like apples? (你喜欢苹果吗?)

Does he like football? (他喜欢足球吗?)

Does she have a pen? (她有一支钢笔吗?)

Can you swim? (你会游泳吗?)

Can they speak Chinese? (他们会说中文吗?)

What's your name? (你叫什么名字?)

What is this? (这是什么?)

What color is it? (它是什么颜色?)

What do you like? (你喜欢什么?)

Who is he? (他是谁?)

Who are they? (他们是谁?)page number 0


Where are you from? (你来自哪里?)

Where is the book? (书在哪里?)

When do you get up? (你什么时候起床?)

When is your birthday? (你的生日是什么时候?)

How old are you? (你多大了?)

How many books do you have? (你有多少本书?)

How do you go to school? (你怎么去上学?)

3.祈使句 —— 发出指令或请求

1

学科网 zxxk.com学科网 zxxk.com学科网(北京)股份有限公司


Open the door.

打开门。

Close the window.

关上窗户。

Sit down, please.

请坐下。

Stand up, please.

请站起来。

Be quiet.

安静。

Don't run in the classroom.

不要在教室里跑。

Don't eat in class.

不要在课堂上吃东西。

Let's play games.

让我们玩游戏吧。

Let's sing a song.

让我们唱首歌吧。

Let's go to the park.

让我们去公园吧。


二、进阶句型类

1.There be句型 —— 表示“某地有某物”

There is a book on the desk.

桌子上有一本书。

There is a cat under the chair.

椅子下面有一只猫。

There is a tree in front of the house.

房子前面有一棵树。

There is some water in the glass.

杯子里有一些水。

There is a pen and two books on the desk.

桌子上有一支钢笔和两本书。

There are two books and a pen on the desk.

桌子上有两本书和一支钢笔。

There are some apples in the basket.

篮子里有一些苹果。

There are many students in the classroom.

教室里有很多学生。

There are some birds in the tree.

树上有一些鸟。

There aren't any flowers in the garden.

花园里没有花。

Is there a library in your school? (你们学校有图书馆吗?)

Are there any computers in the room? (房间里有电脑吗?)

2.比较级/最高级句型 —— 表示比较关系

Tom is taller than Jim.

汤姆比吉姆高。

This book is thicker than that one.

这本书比那本厚。page number 1


由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。