Module4 Unit3 基础知识梳理(背诵版+默写版) -2025-2026学年外研版（2012）英语九年级上册

Module4 Unit3基础知识梳理

背诵版

 

一、词性转换

 

1. easy (adj. 容易的) → easily (adv. 容易地) → uneasy (adj. 不安的)

2. worry (v. 担心) → worried (adj. 担心的) → worrying (adj. 令人担忧的)

3. late (adj./adv. 晚的/迟) → later (adv. 后来) → lately (adv. 最近)

4. difficult (adj. 困难的) → difficulty (n. 困难)

5. cook (v. 烹饪) → cooker (n. 炊具) / cooking (n. 烹饪)

6. return (v. 返回) → return (n. 返回)

7. please (v. 使高兴) → pleased (adj. 高兴的) → pleasure (n. 愉快)

8. safe (adj. 安全的) → safely (adv. 安全地) → safety (n. 安全)

9. important (adj. 重要的) → importance (n. 重要性)

10. depend (v. 依赖) → dependent (adj. 依赖的) → independence (n. 独立)

11. alone (adj./adv. 独自的) → lonely (adj. 孤独的)

12. prepare (v. 准备) → preparation (n. 准备)

13. funny (adj. 有趣的) → fun (n. 乐趣)

14. accident (n. 事故) → accidental (adj. 偶然的) → accidentally (adv. 偶然地)

15. happy (adj. 开心的) → happiness (n. 幸福) → unhappy (adj. 不开心的)

 

二、重点短语（汉译英，在一行）

 

1. 照顾自己 look after oneself

2. 迟到，晚到 be late for

3. 按时完成 finish on time

4. 独自一人 alone at home

5. 填饱肚子 go hungry

6. 起床 wake up

7. 关上（门、窗） shut the door/window

8. 整理，打扫 tidy up

9. 依靠，依赖 depend on

10. 送别 see sb. off

11. 外出度假 go on holiday

12. 玩得开心 have a good time

13. 准备做某事 be busy getting ready

14. 偶然地，意外地 by accident

15. 一片狼藉 be a mess

 

三、重点句子

 

1. 我的闹钟响得很大声，它一定能叫醒我。 

   My clock rings so loudly that it will certainly wake me up.

2. 我能做些菜，虽然它们很简单。 

   I can cook some dishes, although they are simple.

 

3. 工作太难了，他无法按时完成。 

   The work was so difficult that he could not finish it on time.

 

4. 虽然我计划早点回家，但我还是迟到了。 

   Although I planned to get home early, I was late.

 

5. 冰箱里有这么多食物，她肯定不会饿肚子。 

   There was so much food in the fridge that she certainly would not go hungry.

 

6. 她学会了如何准备食物和整理卧室。 

   She knows how to prepare food and tidy up her bedroom.

 

7. 我年纪大了，我觉得不依赖父母去做每件事很重要。 

   As I get older, I think it is important not to depend on my parents for everything.

 

8. 我不需要依赖其他人。 

   I do not depend on anybody else.

 

9. 他非常粗心，以至于什么都做错了。 

   He was so careless that everything went wrong.

 

10. 烹饪是一项重要技能，每个人都应该学做一些简单的菜。 

    Cooking is an important skill, and everybody should learn to make some simple dishes.

 

11. 我妈妈很担心我。 

    My mother is worried about me.

 

12. 我知道如何照顾自己。 

    I know how to look after myself.

 

13. 这是一部关于一个男孩被意外独自留在家里的故事。 

    It tells a story about a boy who is accidentally left alone at home.

 

14. 一家人正在忙着准备飞往巴黎度假。 

    The family are busy getting ready to fly to Paris for the holiday.

 

15. 最后，警察来了，坏人被带走了。 

    Finally, the police come and the men are taken away.