Unit 8 Green Living 单元典型句式结构讲解及对应练习 课件-2024-2025学年高中英语北师大版必修第三册

该高中英语课件围绕“绿色生活”单元6种重点句式展开，从教材原句切入，通过规则归纳构建语法知识框架，再结合单句语法填空、微写作及句式升级练习，形成“感知-归纳-应用”的学习支架，帮助学生逐步掌握句式用法。 其亮点在于融合高考真题与写作实践，通过“真题演练+句式转换+话题写作”提升学生语言能力和思维品质。归纳部分清晰梳理语法规则，练习设计兼顾基础与拔高，助力学生夯实语法基础并学会高级表达，教师可直接利用系统资料高效开展教学。

UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 单元典型句式结构讲解及对应练习 1.[教材原句] Do you want to use your life to make the world a better place for people,animals and the environment? make后跟复合宾语结构 归纳 (1)此处make the world a better place是“make+复合宾语”结构,the world是宾语,名词短语a better place为宾语补足语。 (2)make后常可用名词、不带to的动词不定式、过去分词等作宾语补足语。动词不定式或宾语从句作宾语补足语时常用it作形式宾语,而将真正的宾语放到补足语之后。 (3)在使役动词let,make,have及感官动词(词组)feel,see,look at,watch,observe,hear,listen to等后跟不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,改为被动句时应加上to。 随堂练习 单句语法填空 ①(2023新课标Ⅰ卷)That way,you could exchange thoughts on what 　　　　　(make) each of you special and the aspects of your personality that shine through.  ②(2024新课标Ⅱ卷)It’s these small acts of kindness that make a new country 　　　　　(feeling) like home.  ③The hardworking students were made 　　　　　　(read) the thick and complicated entire book within just one week,which was a huge challenge.  makes feel to read　 随堂练习 [写美]微写作·背诵 ④我们的老师每天都要彻底检查我们的作业,并提供详细的反馈。 Our teacher 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　and provide detailed feedback every day.  makes it a rule to check our homework thoroughly 2.[教材原句] Ms Yi had a contented life until a terrible event occurred which changed her life. until引导状语从句 归纳 (1)until引导时间状语从句,主句谓语为延续性动词时,表示该动作一直延续到until后的时间为止。 (2)主句谓语为终止性动词时,常用否定形式,not...until...表示“直到……才”,说明主句动作到until后的时间才开始发生。 (3)not until...放在句首时,应用部分倒装;not...until...的强调句式为“It’s not until...that...”。 随堂练习 单句语法填空 ①(2024新课标Ⅰ卷)I dreamed of entering cycle races 　　　　　I flew to San Diego to visit my sister.  ②(2023全国乙卷)We managed to leave this spot to climb higher because of the spare time 　　　　　sunset.  ③(2021全国乙卷)Ecotourism has its origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s.It was not widely accepted as a travel concept 　　　　　the late 1980s.    until　 until　 until　 随堂练习 [写美]句式升级·背诵 ④He didn’t understand the value of life until he faced a life-threatening situation and overcame it with courage.(应用文之人物介绍) →　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 he faced a life-threatening situation and overcame it with courage 　　　　　he understood the value of life.(用强调句改写)  It was not until that 3.[教材原句] Although there seemed only a slim chance that the trees could survive,the difficulty did not prevent her from trying. There seems...句型 归纳 (1)There seems...句型表示“似乎有……”,这是there be句型的一种形式,其中用seem代替be动词。 (2)There be句型中be常可用stand,lie,exist,seem,remain等代替。 。 随堂练习 单句语法填空 ①Without doubt there still 　　　　　(exist) a significant difference in educational standards between urban and rural areas now.  ②There 　　　　　(seem) to be an unbreakable bond between the horse and its rider,as they moved in perfect harmony across the vast grassland.  exists seemed　 随堂练习 [写美]微写作·背诵 ③有一种现象是,许多学生在学校感到巨大的压力,因为他们努力满足父母设定的高期望。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 many students feel an overwhelming amount of pressure in school,as they strive to meet the high expectations set by their parents.(写作话题之学校生活)  There exists a phenomenon that 4.[教材原句] In Europe,Sweden is setting a great example when it comes to recycling. When it comes to...表示“当谈及……” 归纳 (1)When it comes to...意为“当谈及……”。 (2)在When it comes to...结构中,to是介词,故其后应用名词、代词或动词-ing形式。 随堂练习 单句语法填空 ①(2024新课标Ⅱ卷)We all know fresh is best when it comes　　　　　food.  ②When it comes to 　　　　　(handle) interpersonal relationships,effective communication and mutual respect are the keys to building strong bonds.  to handling　 随堂练习 [写美]句式升级·背诵 ③When we talk about improving our writing skills,reading widely and practicing regularly are indispensable methods.(应用文之建议信) →　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 our writing skills,reading widely and practicing regularly are indispensable methods.  When it comes to improving 5.[教材原句]Well，say you leave the tap running while you brush your teeth... Leave+宾语+宾语补足语 一，物体越大，下降速度越快…… 归纳 leave sb．/sth．doing sth．使某人/物一直在做某事 leave sb．/sth．to do sth．使某人/物做某事 leave sth．done让/使某事被做 leave sb．/sth．＋ n．/ adj．/ adv．/介词短语 使某人/物成为或处于某种状态 随堂练习 ①Accidents left the police _______ (run) from one place to another． ②They laid down the little hero，leaving his face _______ (expose)． ③His parents died，_______ (leave) him an orphan． running exposed leaving 随堂练习 ④在那个项目上，他没有听从我的建议，最终使计划泡汤了。 He didn't follow my advice on that project， leaving the plan ruined in the end 6.[教材原句]In 1999，the “white bikes”returned to Amsterdam—this time with a computer tracking system to record their every move！ with 的复合结构 归纳 句中with a computer tracking system to record their every move为“with＋宾语＋宾语补足语”作状语。“with＋宾语＋宾语补足语”即with的复合结构，在句中多作状语，也可以作定语。常见的结构有：with＋宾语＋doing/done/adj．/adv．/to do/介词短语。 随堂练习 ①With so many essays ________ (write)，he won't have time to go shopping this morning． ②The living room is clean and tidy，with a dining table ____ (lay) for a meal to be cooked． ③(普通表达)The final examination is approaching，so I am getting increasingly anxious． (高级表达)___________________________________，I am getting increasingly anxious．(用with的复合结构改写) to write laid With the final examination approaching 6.[教材原句]The new “white bikes”were not actually white but painted in bright colours not...but... 结构 归纳 not...but...表示“不是……，而是……”，连接两个并列的句子成分，当连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词必须与靠近的主语的人称和数保持一致。除了not...but...应用就近原则，常见的用就近原则的还有：either...or...；neither...nor...；not only...but also...等。 随堂练习 ①Either I or Mary _______ (decide) to take part in the competition． ②Not only his friends but also Tom _____ (want) to go to the cinema． ③Not he but you ____ (are) wrong in the incident which happened last week． ④让人难忘的不是他说的话，而是他做的事。 It is ________________________________________that are unforgettable． decides wants were not the words he says but the things he does 谢谢 $