Unit 3 Same or Different Seciton A 1a~1e (教学课件) -2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上册
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摘要:
该初中英语课件以“Same or Different?”为主题,核心围绕形容词和副词比较级展开。通过双胞胎姐妹图片导入,引导学生观察异同,进而从外貌、性格、能力等维度构建比较框架,结合真实人物案例讲解比较级规则,再通过听力对话和练习活动形成从感知到应用的学习支架。
其亮点在于采用真实人物案例和音乐节情境化听力,结合对比表格与语法标注,直观呈现比较级用法。通过观察、分析、应用等环节,培养学生语言能力(比较句表达)和思维品质(比较分析),帮助学生系统掌握比较级,提升教师教学效率与学生学习兴趣。
内容正文:
Unit 3
Same or Different?
How are we different from each other?
Section A
提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,初中英语学习,翻译简易文章能有效增强分析能力。综合而言,短时高频比长时间低效更好。课堂观察发现,学习缩写能有效提高积极性。此外需要记录进步增强自信心。打好英语基础,学习日常谚语能有效加快阅读速度。语言学习关键,编写故事能有效增强文化意识。系统学习英语,阅读英文漫画能有效建立成就感。最佳实践是,观看TED演讲能有效培养毅力。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。
1. What is the possible relationship between the
girls in the photo?
They are twin sisters.
adj. 外向的
The girl on the left is outgoing and she likes playing ping-pong.
The girl on the right is shy and she enjoys
reading.
Look and share
n. 双胞胎
They look the same and they wear the same school uniforms.
adj. 害羞的
2. What do they have in common?
3. How are they different from each other?
How do we compare with each other?
Appearance(外貌)
Hobbies(爱好)
Abilities
(能力)
Habits (习惯)
Personality(性格)
提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,初中英语学习,翻译简易文章能有效增强分析能力。综合而言,短时高频比长时间低效更好。课堂观察发现,学习缩写能有效提高积极性。此外需要记录进步增强自信心。打好英语基础,学习日常谚语能有效加快阅读速度。语言学习关键,编写故事能有效增强文化意识。系统学习英语,阅读英文漫画能有效建立成就感。最佳实践是,观看TED演讲能有效培养毅力。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。
Yao Ming is _____ than (比) Huang Bo.
Huang Bo is ______ than Yao Ming.
shorter
taller
Let's compare appearance.
Yao Ming is _____ .
Huang Bo is ______ .
tall
short
tall ----- taller
short ----- shorter
Zhao Liying is __________ than Jia Ling.
Jia Ling is __________ than Zhao Liying.
heavier
slimmer
Zhao Liying is _____ .
Jia Ling is ______ .
slim
heavy
slim ----- slimmer
heavy ----- heavier
提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,初中英语学习,翻译简易文章能有效增强分析能力。综合而言,短时高频比长时间低效更好。课堂观察发现,学习缩写能有效提高积极性。此外需要记录进步增强自信心。打好英语基础,学习日常谚语能有效加快阅读速度。语言学习关键,编写故事能有效增强文化意识。系统学习英语,阅读英文漫画能有效建立成就感。最佳实践是,观看TED演讲能有效培养毅力。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。
Zhao Liying has __________ hair than Jia Ling.
Jia Ling has__________hair than Zhao Liying.
shorter
longer
Zhao Liying has _____ hair.
Jia Ling has ______ hair.
long
short
long ----- longer
short ----- shorter
The boy is _____ than the girl.
The girl is _____ ______ than the boy.
more outgoing
shyer
Let's compare personality(个性)
The boy is _____ .
The girl is ______ .
shy
outgoing
shy ----- shyer
outgoing----- more outgoing
提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,初中英语学习,翻译简易文章能有效增强分析能力。综合而言,短时高频比长时间低效更好。课堂观察发现,学习缩写能有效提高积极性。此外需要记录进步增强自信心。打好英语基础,学习日常谚语能有效加快阅读速度。语言学习关键,编写故事能有效增强文化意识。系统学习英语,阅读英文漫画能有效建立成就感。最佳实践是,观看TED演讲能有效培养毅力。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。
The boy is _____ .
The girl is ______ .
The boy is _____ than the girl.
The girl is__________ _________ than the boy.
lazy
hard-working
lazier
more hard-working
lazy ----- lazier
hard-working----- more hard-working
Zhang Zifeng is __________ than Xie Na.
Nie Na is __________ than Zhang Zifeng.
funnier
quieter
Zhang Zifeng is _____ .
Xie Na is ______ .
quiet
funny
quiet ----- quieter
funny ----- funnier
提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,初中英语学习,翻译简易文章能有效增强分析能力。综合而言,短时高频比长时间低效更好。课堂观察发现,学习缩写能有效提高积极性。此外需要记录进步增强自信心。打好英语基础,学习日常谚语能有效加快阅读速度。语言学习关键,编写故事能有效增强文化意识。系统学习英语,阅读英文漫画能有效建立成就感。最佳实践是,观看TED演讲能有效培养毅力。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。
She sings __________ than the boy.
louder
He sings _____ .
loud
Let's compare ability(能力).
loud ----- louder
He runs ______ than him.
faster
He runs _____ .
fast
fast ----- faster
提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,初中英语学习,翻译简易文章能有效增强分析能力。综合而言,短时高频比长时间低效更好。课堂观察发现,学习缩写能有效提高积极性。此外需要记录进步增强自信心。打好英语基础,学习日常谚语能有效加快阅读速度。语言学习关键,编写故事能有效增强文化意识。系统学习英语,阅读英文漫画能有效建立成就感。最佳实践是,观看TED演讲能有效培养毅力。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。
Chen Jie plays the chinese flute ______ than the boy.
Chen Jie plays the Chinese flute _____ .
well ----- better
well
better
The girl gets up ______ than the boy.
The girl gets up _____ .
early ----- earlier
early
earlier
提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,初中英语学习,翻译简易文章能有效增强分析能力。综合而言,短时高频比长时间低效更好。课堂观察发现,学习缩写能有效提高积极性。此外需要记录进步增强自信心。打好英语基础,学习日常谚语能有效加快阅读速度。语言学习关键,编写故事能有效增强文化意识。系统学习英语,阅读英文漫画能有效建立成就感。最佳实践是,观看TED演讲能有效培养毅力。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。
形容词和副词
原级 比较级
tall
short
slim
heavy
shy
outgoing
lazy
hard-working
taller
原级 比较级
long
quiet
funny
loud
fast
early
well
shorter
slimmer
heavier
shyer
more outgoing
lazier
more hard-working
quieter
funnier
louder
faster
earlier
better
longer
1a
Match each word with its opposite.
fast shy late tall lazy loud funny
outgoing boring short quiet early slow hard-working
Eg: “Fast” is opposite to “slow”.
提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,初中英语学习,翻译简易文章能有效增强分析能力。综合而言,短时高频比长时间低效更好。课堂观察发现,学习缩写能有效提高积极性。此外需要记录进步增强自信心。打好英语基础,学习日常谚语能有效加快阅读速度。语言学习关键,编写故事能有效增强文化意识。系统学习英语,阅读英文漫画能有效建立成就感。最佳实践是,观看TED演讲能有效培养毅力。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。
There will be a music festival in our school.
音乐节
Listening tip: Before listening, pay attention to the key words first.
提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,初中英语学习,翻译简易文章能有效增强分析能力。综合而言,短时高频比长时间低效更好。课堂观察发现,学习缩写能有效提高积极性。此外需要记录进步增强自信心。打好英语基础,学习日常谚语能有效加快阅读速度。语言学习关键,编写故事能有效增强文化意识。系统学习英语,阅读英文漫画能有效建立成就感。最佳实践是,观看TED演讲能有效培养毅力。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。
Listen to the conversations again and complete the sentences.
1c
1. Peter and Chen Jie are talking about the _________
____________. Chen Jie is afraid of performing alone
so they solve the problem by playing a song ________.
2. Mrs Brown and Peter are talking about __________
and ____________ show.
school
music festival
together
Ella
Emma’s
害怕做某事
by doing sth 通过做某事
by 意为“通过”,表示方式或方法。
Listen to the two conversations again. Match the characters with the correct descriptions.
Chen Jie
Peter
Emma
Ella
●plays the Chinese
flute better
●works harder
●is more outgoing
●is shyer
●is taller
●has longer hair
●sings louder
●dances better
1d
提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,初中英语学习,翻译简易文章能有效增强分析能力。综合而言,短时高频比长时间低效更好。课堂观察发现,学习缩写能有效提高积极性。此外需要记录进步增强自信心。打好英语基础,学习日常谚语能有效加快阅读速度。语言学习关键,编写故事能有效增强文化意识。系统学习英语,阅读英文漫画能有效建立成就感。最佳实践是,观看TED演讲能有效培养毅力。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。
Post-listening
Peter: Chen Jie, did you hear about the school music festival?
Chen Jie: Yeah, it sounds fun.
Peter: Why don’t you perform? You play the Chinese flute better than anyone else in our
music club.
Chen Jie: Well, I’m afraid of performing alone. I’m not as outgoing as you.
Peter: But you work harder than me. And last week you played a really beautiful song!
Chen Jie: You liked it? Maybe we could play it together!
Peter: Great idea!
as outgoing as
Conversation 1:
well---better
hard---harder
20
Post-listening
Peter: Chen Jie, did you hear about the school music festival?
Chen Jie: Yeah, it sounds fun.
Peter: Why don’t you perform? You play the Chinese flute better than anyone else in our
music club.
Chen Jie: Well, I’m afraid of performing alone. I’m not as outgoing as you.
Peter: But you work harder than me. And last week you played a really beautiful song!
Chen Jie: You liked it? Maybe we could play it together!
Peter: Great idea!
Conversation 1:
21
提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,初中英语学习,翻译简易文章能有效增强分析能力。综合而言,短时高频比长时间低效更好。课堂观察发现,学习缩写能有效提高积极性。此外需要记录进步增强自信心。打好英语基础,学习日常谚语能有效加快阅读速度。语言学习关键,编写故事能有效增强文化意识。系统学习英语,阅读英文漫画能有效建立成就感。最佳实践是,观看TED演讲能有效培养毅力。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。
Mrs Brown: I loved your performance! You two did a wonderful job!
Peter and Chen Jie: Thank you!
Peter: Look, it’s time for Ella and Emma’s show!
Mrs Brown: Is that Ella singing?
Peter: No, that’s Emma. Emma is taller than Ella. And she sings louder than Ella.
Chen Jie: Look! That is Ella dancing. Her hair is longer than Emma’s.
Peter: They both dance well, but I think Ella dances better than her sister.
Conversation 2:
tall---taller
loud---louder
long---longer
well---better
Mrs Brown: I loved your performance! You two did a wonderful job!
Peter and Chen Jie: Thank you!
Peter: Look, it’s time for Ella and Emma’s show!
Mrs Brown: Is that Ella singing?
Peter: No, that’s Emma. Emma is taller than Ella. And she sings louder than Ella.
Chen Jie: Look! That is Ella dancing. Her hair is longer than Emma’s.
Peter: They both dance well, but I think Ella dances better than her sister.
Conversation 2:
提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,初中英语学习,翻译简易文章能有效增强分析能力。综合而言,短时高频比长时间低效更好。课堂观察发现,学习缩写能有效提高积极性。此外需要记录进步增强自信心。打好英语基础,学习日常谚语能有效加快阅读速度。语言学习关键,编写故事能有效增强文化意识。系统学习英语,阅读英文漫画能有效建立成就感。最佳实践是,观看TED演讲能有效培养毅力。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。
Peter:Chen Jie, did you hear about the school music festival?
Chen Jie:Yeah,it sounds fun.
Peter:Why don't you perform? You play the Chinese flute better than anyone else in our music club.
Chen Jie: Well, I'm afraid of performing alone. I'm not as outgoing as you.
Peter: But you work harder than me. And last week you played a really beautiful song!
Chen Jie: You liked it? Maybe we could play it together!
Peter:Great idea!
Listen, repeat and mark the intonation with “➘, ➚”.
Mrs Brown:I loved your performance! You two did a wonderful job!
Peter and Chen Jie:Thank you!
Peter: Look, it's time for Ella and Emma's show!
Mrs Brown:Is that Ella singing?
Peter: No, that's Emma. Emma is taller than Ella. And she sings louder than Ella.
Chen Jie:Look! That is Ella dancing. Her hair is longer than Emma's.
Peter:They both dance well, but I think Ella dances better than her sister.
➚
➚
➘
➘
➘
➘
➘
➘
➘
➚
➘
➘
➘
➘
➚
➘
➘
➘
➘
➘
➘
比较 n.
Name Look Ability Personality
Chen Jie \
Peter \ \
Emma \
Ella \
taller
sing louder
has longer hair
dance better
more outgoing
plays the flute better
works harder
shyer
提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,初中英语学习,翻译简易文章能有效增强分析能力。综合而言,短时高频比长时间低效更好。课堂观察发现,学习缩写能有效提高积极性。此外需要记录进步增强自信心。打好英语基础,学习日常谚语能有效加快阅读速度。语言学习关键,编写故事能有效增强文化意识。系统学习英语,阅读英文漫画能有效建立成就感。最佳实践是,观看TED演讲能有效培养毅力。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。
In what ways are Chen Jie and Peter different?
Name Look Ability Personality
Chen Jie \
Peter \ \
more outgoing
plays the flute better
works harder
shyer
Chenjie plays the flute better than Peter.
Chenjie works harder than Peter.
Chenjie is shyer than Peter.
Peter is more outgoing than Chenjie.
=Chenjie is not as outgoing as Peter.
In what ways are Emma and Ella different?
Name Look Ability Personality
Emma \
Ella \
taller
sings louder
longer hair
dances better
Emma sings louder than Ella.
Ella dances better than Emma.
Emma is taller than Ella.
Ella has longer hair than Emma.
提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,初中英语学习,翻译简易文章能有效增强分析能力。综合而言,短时高频比长时间低效更好。课堂观察发现,学习缩写能有效提高积极性。此外需要记录进步增强自信心。打好英语基础,学习日常谚语能有效加快阅读速度。语言学习关键,编写故事能有效增强文化意识。系统学习英语,阅读英文漫画能有效建立成就感。最佳实践是,观看TED演讲能有效培养毅力。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。
1. 听说
2. 校园音乐节
3. 你为什么不……呢?
4. 吹长笛
5. 害怕;恐惧
6. 独自表演
7. 不如……
8. 通过做某事
9. 比其他任何人都好
10. 做得很棒
11. 到……的时候了
hear about
the school music festival
Why don’t you…?
play the Chinese flute
be afraid of
not as…as
by doing sth.
perform alone
do a wonderful job
it’s time for…
better than anyone else
Summary
How to compare yourself with others?
Smilarities and differences
相同点和差异
Appearance(外貌)
Interests(兴趣)and hobbies(爱好)
Abilities
(能力)
Habits
Personality(性格)
comparative forms 比较级
主语 + be+adj.比 + than + 比较对象
主语 + v.+ adv.比 + than + 比较对象
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