专题05 阅读理解 (期末真题汇编) 五年级英语上学期(天津专版)

专题05（期末真题汇编）阅读理解 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、补全对话。 1．（2024秋•天津期末）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Do you know the girl in the photo？Her name is Quan Hongchan.She is a diving champion（跳水冠军） of Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games（2020年东京奥运会）. Quan Hongchan is from a small village in Guangdong.She was only 14 years old in 2021.She's short and thin.She a shy girl.When she was 7，she started（开始） to learn diving.The young girl loves diving and she is very hard﹣working.Now，she's a great diving player in the world. （1）The passage is about 　 　 . A.Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games B.a young Olympic champion C.a small village in Guangdong （2）Quan Hongchan is from 　 　 . A.a big city B.a small village C.Tokyo （3）Quan Hongchan is 　 　 in 2022. A.15 years old B.18 years old C.7 years old （4）Quan Hongchan is 　 　 . A.short and thin B.tall and thin C.not a shy girl （5）Quan Hongchan becomes a great diving player because 　 　 . A.she is clever and young B.she loves diving and works hard C.she is shy but tall 2．（2024秋•天津期末）读短文，判断句子与短文内容是否相符，相符的写T，不相符的写F。 Lily has some friends.They want to do different（不同的）jobs in the future.Bill likes toy cars.He has many toy cars.He wants to be a driver.Tom likes trees，flowers and animals.He wants to be a farmer.He can feed many animals on his farm.Mary's mother works in a hospital.She is a doctor.She often helps sick people.Mary wants to be a doctor，too.Bob wants to be a cook.He likes eating very much.He often cooks delicious food at home.Lily likes music very much.She is good at singing.She wants to teach music at school.What does Lily want to be in the future？ （1）Bill has many trains and he wants to be a train driver． 　 　 （2）Tom wants to be a farmer in the future． 　 　 （3）Mary wants to be a nurse． 　 　 （4）Bob's mother often cooks delicious food at home． 　 　 （5）Lily wants to be a music teacher． 　 　 3．（2024秋•西青区期末）阅读目录，判断正（T）误（F）。 Contents（目录） Chapter（章节）Page One Goldilocks and the three bears……………………………………………1 Two Cinderella……………………………………………… 4 Three The king's new clothes…………………………………………………7 Four The lion and the mouse………………………………………………10 Five Three little pigs…………………………………13 Six Little red riding hood………………………………………………………16 Seven Snow White………………………………………19 Eight Two friends and a bear………………………………………………24 Nine Little match girl…………………………………………………………27 Ten Little mermaid………………………………………………………33 （1）This is a book about pictures. 　 　 （2）There are 33 pages in this book. 　 　 （3）If you want to read about the lion and mouse，you can read from page 10. 　 　 （4）You can draw a lovely girl and a wolf（狼） for page fifteen. 　 　 （5）In Chapter Three，you will read about the foolish（愚蠢的） king. 　 　 4．（2024秋•西青区期末）阅读下面对话，选择正确答案。 Grace：What's the matter，Peter？You look unhappy. Peter：I'm really sad.Because I have to do much housework（家务） at home. Grace：Do your father and mother ask you to do it？ Peter：No，but they are very busy（忙碌的）.I want to help them. Grace：You are a good boy.But it is a big task for you，right？ Peter：Yes.And my young brother never（从不） helps me.When I feed the dog，he always makes the food everywhere. Grace：How old is he？ Peter：He had his fifth（第五个） birthday last week（上周）. Grace：I see.Maybe he wants to help you，but he is not old enough to do it well.One day he will be a helper like you. Peter：Thank you，Grace.I feel much better now. Grace：You're welcome，Peter!Remember we are friends. （1）Peter is sad because 　 　 . A.he has to do much housework B.his father and mother ask him to do housework C.his brother makes the food everywhere （2）Why does Peter do housework at home？ 　 　 A.Because his father and mother are busy. B.Because he wants to help his father and mother. C.Both A and B （3）What can his brother do for Peter？ 　 　 A.He can feed the dog. B.He can do housework. C.He can't do anything. （4）How old is Peter's young brother？ 　 　 A.He's four. B.He's five. C.He's six. （5）The underlined word "helper"means" 　 　 "in Chinese. A.助理 B.保护者 C.帮手 5．（2023秋•天津期末）阅读理解。 Miss Gao is our teacher.She likes to tell us about her weekends.She usually gets up early on Saturday.She does some exercise in the garden for about half an hour，then she has her breakfast.She doesn't do housework in the morning.She often walk her dog for about two hours in the park.The dog runs and jumps happily. She has lunch at a small restaurant near her home.She doesn't take a bus home.She enjoys walking down the street and saying hello to her neighbors.In the afternoon，she cleans her house.She often cooks dinner for herself.Then she watches TV.She enjoys her weekends very much. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 （1）Miss Gao does some exercise 　 　 for about half an hour. A.in the park B.in the street C.at school D.in the garden （2）She often walks her dog for about 　 　 . A.half an hour B.an hour C.two hours D.three hours （3）After her lunch，how does she go home？ 　 　 A.By bike. B.On foot. C.By taxi. D.By bus （4）She cleans her house 　 　 . A.in the morning B.in the evening C.in the afternoon D.at night （5）She often 　 　 for herself. A.reads a story B.cooks dinner C.washes clothes D.buys some food 6．（2023秋•天津期末）阅读理解。 A little boy comes to a new city with his parents.His name is Jim.He's very naughty. It is his first day to school.The school isn't far from his home，so he goes on foot.When he reaches school，he meets his new teacher.And he sits down with the other pupils.The teacher says，"Good morning，children.The first exercise today is a composition.The subject of the composition is My Family.""Your family？I don't know your family.How can I write this composition？" asks Jim.All his classmates laugh.His teacher is very angry. 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确打√，错误打×）。 （1）Jim is naughty. 　 　 （2）His home is far from the school. 　 　 （3）Jim goes to school by bike. 　 　 （4）The teacher wants the pupils to write a composition. 　 　 （5）All his classmates are angry. 　 　 7．（2022秋•天津期末）根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。 John：Look at this photo!This is my good friend，Tom. Tina：Oh，he's a tall and thin boy，How old is he？ John：He's eleven. Tina：He looks healthy，too.Does he like basketball？ John：Yes，he does.He plays basketball very well. Tina：Who's the girl next to you？ John：She's Amy. Tina：What does she like？ John：She likes singing and dancing.She's our star.Tomorrow is my birthday.Amy will sing at the birthday party.Will you come？ Tina：of course! （1）Tom is a tall and thin boy． 　 　 （2）Tom doesn't play basketball． 　 　 （3）Amy will come to John's party． 　 　 （4）Amy can't sing or dance． 　 　 （5）There are five children in the photo． 　 　 8．（2023秋•天津期末）根据短文内容选择正确答案。 Hello，I'm Lucy，I have a special friend.Her name is Diana.She is pretty.She has big eyes and long hair.She can sing lovely songs.She is also a super dancer. She is strong.She can raise （举起） me up. She is kind.She always smiles.She loves all the children. She is funny.When I'm sad，she can make me happy. She is my mother.I love her and she loves me. （1）Diana has _____eyes and ______ hair. 　 　 A．small；long B．big；long C．big；short （2）Diana can 　 　 . A．draw B．play football C．sing and dance （3）Does Diana like children？ 　 　 A．Yes，she does. B．No，she doesn't. C．We don't know. （4）Diana is 　 　 . ①funny ②short ③pretty ④kind ⑤strong A．①②③④ B．②③④⑤ C．①③④⑤ （5）My special friend is my 　 　 . A．sister B．mother C．teacher 参考答案及解析 1．【答案】（1）B （2）B （3）A （4）A （5）B 【解答】（1）A2020年东京奥运会，B一位年轻的奥运冠军，C广东的一个小村庄。根据"Do you know the girl in the photo？Her name is Quan Hongchan.She is a diving champion（跳水冠军） of Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games（2020年东京奥运会）."（你认识照片中的那个女孩吗？她的名字叫全红婵。她是2020年东京奥运会跳水冠军。）可知文章是关于奥运冠军的，故选：B。 （2）A大城市，B小乡村，C东京。根据"Quan Hongchan is from a small village in Guangdong. "（全红婵来自广东的一个小村庄。）可知她来自乡村，故选：B。 （3）A15岁，B18岁，C7岁。根据"She was only 14 years old in 2021."（2021年时，她只有14岁。）可知她2022年15岁，故选：A。 （4）A又矮又瘦，B又高又瘦，C不是一个害羞的女孩。根据"She's short and thin.She a shy girl. "（她个子不高，身材瘦小。她是个害羞的女孩。）可知她又矮又瘦，故选：A。 （5）A她又聪明又年轻。B她热爱潜水，工作努力。C她很害羞，但个子很高。根据"The young girl loves diving and she is very hard﹣working."（这个年轻的女孩热爱跳水，并且非常勤奋。）可知全红婵成为一名伟大的跳水运动员是因为她勤奋，故选：B。 2．【答案】（1）F （2）T （3）F （4）F （5）T 【解答】（1）由Bill likes toy cars.He has many toy cars.He wants to be a driver. （比尔喜欢玩具车。他有很多玩具车。他想成为一名司机。）可知比尔很多玩具车。他想成为一名司机而不是火车司机。题干与原文不相符。故答案为：F。 （2）由Tom likes trees，flowers and animals.He wants to be a farmer. （汤姆喜欢树、花和动物。他想成为一个农民。）可知汤姆想成为一个农民。题干与原文相符。故答案为：T。 （3）由Mary wants to be a doctor，too. （玛丽也想成为一名医生。）可知玛丽想成为一名医生而不是护士。题干与原文不相符。故答案为：F。 （4）由He often cooks delicious food at home. （他经常在家里烹饪美味的食物。）可知鲍勃经常在家里烹饪美味的食物而不是鲍勃的妈妈。题干与原文不相符。故答案为：F。 （5）由She wants to teach music at school. （她想在学校教音乐。）可知莉莉想成为一名音乐教师。题干与原文相符。故答案为：T。 3．【答案】（1）F； （2）F； （3）T； （4）F； （5）T。 【解答】（1）由目录可知，这是一本关于童话的书，而不是图画书。故答案为：F。 （2）由目录Ten Little mermaid…………………………………………………………………………3（十 美人鱼…………………………………………………………………………33）可知，美人鱼这个故事是从33页开始的，也就是说这本书最少33页，而不是说这本书有33页。此处描述不符。故答案为：F。 （3）由目录Four The lion and the mouse………………………………………………………………10（四 狮子和老鼠……………………………………………………………………10）可知，如果你想读关于狮子和老鼠的故事，你可以从第10页开始读。故答案为：T。 （4）由目录Six Little red riding hood…………………………………………………………………16 （六 小红帽……………………………………………………………………………16）可知，小红帽是关于一个小女孩和一个狼外婆的故事，是从16页开始的，因而你不可以为第十五页画一个可爱的女孩和一只狼。此处描述不符。故答案为：F。 （5）由目录Three The king's new clothes………………………………………………………………..7（三 国王的新衣服………………………………………………………………7）可知，在第三章中，你将读到关于愚蠢的国王的故事。故答案为：T。 4．【答案】（1）A； （2）C； （3）C； （4）B； （5）C。 【解答】（1）A.他得在家里做很多家务，B.他的爸爸妈妈要求他做家务，C.他弟弟把食物弄得到处都是。根据Because I have to do much housework（家务） at home.（因为我得在家里做很多家务。）可知，彼得很难过是因为他得在家里做很多家务。故选：A。 （2）A.因为他的爸妈很忙。B.因为他想帮助他的爸妈。C.A和B。根据No，but they are very busy（忙碌的）.I want to help them.（不是，但他们很忙。我想帮助他们。）可知，彼得做家务是因为他的爸妈很忙，他想帮助他们。故选：C。 （3）A.他能喂狗。B.他能做家务。C.他不能做任何事。根据And my young brother never（从不） helps me.（而且我的弟弟从不帮我。）以及Maybe he wants to help you，but he is not old enough to do it well.（也许他想帮你，但他还不够大，做不好。）可知，彼得的弟弟帮不上任何事情。故选：C。 （4）A.他四岁。B.他五岁。C.他六岁。根据He had his fifth（第五个） birthday last week（上周）.（他上周刚过了五岁生日。）可知，彼得的弟弟五岁。故选：B。 （5）A.助理，B.保护者，C.帮手。根据One day he will be a helper like you.（总有一天他会像你一样成为帮手的。）可知，"helper"的意思是"帮手"。故选：C。 5．【答案】（1）D （2）C （3）B （4）C （5）B 【解答】（1）A.在公园里，B.在街上，C.在学校，D.在花园里。由She does some exercise in the garden for about half an hour，then she has her breakfast. （她在花园里做大约半个小时的运动，然后吃早饭。）可知高老师在花园里做大约半个小时的运动。故选：D。 （2）A.半小时，B.一小时，C.两小时，D.三小时。由She often walks her dog for about two hours in the park. （她经常在公园里遛狗大约两个小时。）可知高老师经常在公园里遛狗大约两个小时。故选：C。 （3）A.骑自行车。B.步行。C.乘出租车。D.乘公共汽车。由She enjoys walking down the street and saying hello to her neighbors. （她喜欢沿着街道走路，向她的邻居打招呼。）可知午饭后，她步行回家。故选：B。 （4）A.在早上，B.在晚上，C.在下午，D.在晚上。由In the afternoon，she cleans her house. （下午，她打扫她的房子。）可知下午，她打扫她的房子。故选：C。 （5）A.读故事，B.做晚饭，C.洗衣服，D.买一些食物。由She often cooks dinner for herself. （她经常为自己做晚饭。）可知她经常为自己做晚饭。故选：B。 6．【答案】（1）√ （2）× （3）× （4）√ （5）× 【解答】（1）由His name is Jim.He's very naughty.（他叫吉姆。他非常调皮。）可知吉姆非常调皮。题干与原文相符。故答案为： √。 （2）由The school isn't far from his home，so he goes on foot. （学校离他家不远，所以他步行去。）可知他家离学校不远而不是很远。题干与原文不相符。故答案为： ×。 （3）由The school isn't far from his home，so he goes on foot. （学校离他家不远，所以他步行去。）可知吉姆步行上学而不是骑自行车上学。题干与原文不相符。故答案为：×。 （4）由The first exercise today is a composition. （今天的第一项练习是写一篇作文。）可知老师想让学生们写一篇作文。题干与原文相符。故答案为： √。 （5）由His teacher is very angry.（他的老师非常生气。）可知他的老师非常生气而不是他所有的同学都很生气。题干与原文不相符。故答案为： ×。 7．【答案】（1）T； （2）F； （3）T； （4）F； （5）F。 【解答】（1）由John：Look at this photo!This is my good friend，Tom.（约翰：看这张照片！这是我的好朋友，汤姆。）Tina：Oh，he's a tall and thin boy，How old is he？（蒂娜：噢，他是个又高又瘦的男孩，他多大了？）可知，汤姆是一个又高又瘦的男孩。此处描述符合。故答案为：T。 （2）由Tina：He looks healthy，too.Does he like basketball？（蒂娜：他看起来也很健康。他喜欢篮球吗？）John：Yes，he does.He plays basketball very well.（约翰：是的。他篮球打得很好。）可知，汤姆打篮球，而不是不打篮球。此处描述不符。故答案为：F。 （3）由John：She likes singing and dancing.She's our star.Tomorrow is my birthday.Amy will sing at the birthday party.Will you come？（约翰：她喜欢唱歌和跳舞。她是我们的明星。明天是我的生日。艾米将在生日派对上唱歌。你会来吗？）可知，艾米将参加约翰的聚会。此处描述符合。故答案为：T。 （4）由John：She likes singing and dancing.She's our star.Tomorrow is my birthday.Amy will sing at the birthday party.Will you come？（约翰：她喜欢唱歌和跳舞。她是我们的明星。明天是我的生日。艾米将在生日派对上唱歌。你会来吗？）可知，艾米会唱歌和跳舞，而不是不会唱歌或跳舞。此处描述不符。故答案为：F。 （5）由John：Look at this photo!This is my good friend，Tom.（约翰：看这张照片！这是我的好朋友，汤姆。）Tina：Who's the girl next to you？（蒂娜：你旁边的女孩是谁？）可知，照片中有三个孩子，而不是五个孩子。此处描述不符。故答案为：F。 8．【答案】（1）B （2）C （3）A （4）C （5）B 【解答】（1）A.小的；长的，B.大的；长的，C.大的；短的。由She has big eyes and long hair. （她有一双大眼睛和一头长发。）可知戴安娜有一双大眼睛和一头长发。故选：B。 （2）A.画画，B.踢足球，C.唱歌和跳舞。由She can sing lovely songs.She is also a super dancer. （她会唱动听的歌。她也是一个超级舞者。）可知戴安娜会唱歌，跳舞。故选：C。 （3）A.是的，她喜欢，B.不，她不喜欢，C.我们不知道。由She loves all the children.（她爱所有的孩子。）可知戴安娜喜欢孩子。故选：A。 （4）A.①②③④，B.②③④⑤，C.①③④⑤。由She is pretty.She is strong.She is funny.She is funny.（她很漂亮。她很强壮。她很善良。她很有趣。）可知戴安娜漂亮，强壮，善良，有趣。故选：C。 （5）A.姐妹，B.妈妈，C.教师。由She is my mother. （她是我的妈妈。）可知我的特别的朋友是我的妈妈。故选：B。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $