Unit 4 Landmarks 词汇、短语和句型背记 2025-2026学年北师大版英语七年级下册
英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
landmark | /ˈlændmɑːk/ | 地标;陆标 | n. | 搭配famous landmark(著名地标),例:The Great Wall is a world-famous landmark.(长城是世界著名地标) |
pyramid | /ˈpɪrəmɪd/ | 金字塔 | n. | 搭配the Great Pyramid(大金字塔),例:The Great Pyramid in Egypt is over 4,500 years old.(埃及大金字塔有4500多年历史) |
tower | /ˈtaʊə(r)/ | 塔;塔楼 | n. | 搭配TV tower(电视塔)、clock tower(钟楼),例:The Canton Tower is 600 metres high.(广州塔高600米) |
explore | /ɪkˈsplɔː(r)/ | 探索;考察 | v. | 搭配explore a city(探索一座城市),例:We are going to explore London next month.(我们下个月要去探索伦敦) |
symbol | /ˈsɪmbl/ | 象征;标志 | n. | 搭配a symbol of(……的象征),例:The Oriental Pearl Tower is a symbol of modern Shanghai.(东方明珠是现代上海的象征) |
ancient | /ˈeɪnʃənt/ | 古代的;古老的 | adj. | 搭配ancient buildings(古建筑),例:The Forbidden City is an ancient palace.(故宫是一座古老的宫殿) |
modern | /ˈmɒdn/ | 现代的;当代的 | adj. | 搭配modern city(现代城市),例:Singapore is a modern and clean country.(新加坡是一个现代且干净的国家) |
protect | /prəˈtekt/ | 保护;防护 | v. | 搭配protect landmarks(保护地标),例:We should protect ancient landmarks.(我们应该保护古老地标) |
view | /vjuː/ | 景色;视野 | n. | 搭配birds-eye view(鸟瞰图),例:We can get a birds-eye view of Shanghai from the tower.(从塔上我们能鸟瞰上海) |
history | /ˈhɪstri/ | 历史;历史背 | n. | 搭配have a long history(有悠久历史),例:The Yellow Crane Tower has a |
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英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
|
| 景 |
| long history.(黄鹤楼有悠久的历史) |
location | /ləʊˈkeɪʃn/ | 位置;地点 | n. | 搭配a good location(好位置),例:The hotel is in a convenient location near the landmark.(酒店位于地标附近,位置便利) |
height | /haɪt/ | 高度;身高 | n. | 搭配total height(总高度),例:The total height of the building is 468 metres.(这座建筑总高度468米) |
famous | /ˈfeɪməs/ | 著名的;有名的 | adj. | 搭配be famous for(因……著名),例:Beijing is famous for many landmarks.(北京因众多地标而著名) |
beautiful | /ˈbjuːtɪfl/ | 美丽的;漂亮的 | adj. | 搭配beautiful scenery(美丽的景色),例:The view from the Great Wall is beautiful.(长城上的景色很美) |
crowded | /ˈkraʊdɪd/ | 拥挤的 | adj. | 搭配crowded streets(拥挤的街道),例:The streets near the landmark are crowded with tourists.(地标附近的街道挤满了游客) |
英文短语 | 中文释义 | 搭配/例句 |
be going to | 打算;将要 | We are going to visit the Forbidden City next week.(我们下周打算去参观故宫) |
date back to | 追溯到;始于 | The Great Wall dates back to the Qin Dynasty.(长城追溯到秦朝) |
a birds-eye view | 鸟瞰;俯视 | You can get a birds-eye view of the city from the top of the tower.(从塔顶你能鸟瞰这座城市) |
a symbol of | ……的象征 | The Great Pyramid is a symbol of ancient Egyptian civilization.(大金字塔是古埃及文明的象征) |
must-see landmark | 必看地标 | The Eiffel Tower is a must-see landmark in Paris.(埃菲尔铁塔是巴黎的必看地标) |
look forward to | 期待;盼望 | I'm looking forward to visiting the Yellow Crane Tower.(我期待参观黄鹤楼) |
in the north of | 在……的北部 | The Great Wall is mainly in the north of China.(长城主要在中国北部) |
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