Unit 3 Rain or Shine 词汇、短语和句型背记 2025-2026学年北师大版英语七年级下册
Unit 3 Rain or Shine 词汇、短语和句型背记
英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
weather | /ˈweðə(r)/ | 天气 | n. | 搭配Whats the weather like?(天气怎么样?),例:The weather is sunny today.(今天天气晴朗) |
sunny | /ˈsʌni/ | 晴朗的 | adj. | 搭配sunny day(晴天),例:We can have a picnic on a sunny day.(晴天我们可以去野餐) |
rainy | /ˈreɪni/ | 下雨的;多雨的 | adj. | 搭配rainy season(雨季),例:Take an umbrella on rainy days.(雨天要带伞) |
snowy | /ˈsnəʊi/ | 下雪的;多雪的 | adj. | 搭配snowy mountain(雪山),例:Its freezing on snowy days.(雪天非常冷) |
windy | /ˈwɪndi/ | 有风的;多风的 | adj. | 搭配windy afternoon(有风的下午),例:People can fly kites on windy days.(有风的日子人们可以放风筝) |
cloudy | /ˈklaʊdi/ | 多云的 | adj. | 搭配cloudy morning(多云的早上),例:It may rain on a cloudy day.(多云天可能会下雨) |
temperature | /ˈtemprətʃə(r)/ | 温度;气温 | n. | 搭配high/low temperature(高/低温),例:The temperature is 25°C today.(今天气温25摄氏度) |
forecast | /ˈfɔːkɑːst/ | 预报;预测 | n./v. | 搭配weather forecast(天气预报),例:Check the weather forecast before going out.(出门前看天气预报) |
storm | /stɔːm/ | 暴风雨 | n. | 搭配big storm(大暴风雨),例:A big storm is coming tonight.(今晚有大暴风雨) |
fog | /fɒg/ | 雾 | n. | 搭配thick fog(浓雾),例:We cant drive in thick fog.(浓雾天我 |
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英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
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| 们不能开车) |
shower | /ˈʃaʊə(r)/ | 阵雨;淋浴 | n./v. | 名词搭配summer shower(夏季阵雨),例:There will be a shower this afternoon.(今天下午有阵雨) |
umbrella | /ʌmˈbrelə/ | 雨伞 | n. | 搭配carry an umbrella(带雨伞),例:She always carries an umbrella in her bag.(她包里总带着伞) |
coat | /kəʊt/ | 外套;大衣 | n. | 搭配warm coat(保暖大衣),例:Wear a thick coat in winter.(冬天穿厚外套) |
gloves | /ɡlʌvz/ | 手套(复数) | n. | 搭配a pair of gloves(一副手套),例:Put on gloves to keep hands warm.(戴手套保暖) |
scarf | /skɑːf/ | 围巾;披巾 | n. | 复数scarves,搭配wool scarf(羊毛围巾),例:She bought a new scarf yesterday.(她昨天买了条新围巾) |
affect | /əˈfekt/ | 影响 | v. | 搭配affect peoples life(影响人们的生活),例:Bad weather affects traffic.(坏天气影响交通) |
prepare | /prɪˈpeə(r)/ | 准备 | v. | 搭配prepare for(为……准备),例:We need to prepare for the storm.(我们要为暴风雨做准备) |
英文短语 | 中文释义 | 搭配/例句 |
Whats the weather like? | 天气怎么样? | A: Whats the weather like in Beijing? B: Its windy.(A:北京天气怎么样?B:有风) |
according to the weather forecast | 根据天气预报 | According to the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow.(根据天气预报,明天会下雨) |
take an umbrella | 带雨伞 | Dont forget to take an umbrella—it may rain.(别忘了带伞,可能会下雨) |
wear warm clothes | 穿暖和的衣服 | Its cold outside. Wear warm clothes.(外面冷,穿暖和点) |
have to stay at home | 不得不待 | We have to stay at home because of the heavy |
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