期末仿真卷（深圳专用）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期 热门题材 满分冲刺（沪教牛津版）

2025-2026学年九年级上学期 期末仿真卷（深圳专用） 英 语 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 考生须知: 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分75分，考试时间70 分钟。 2. 答题时用黑色字迹的水笔在答题卷上填写姓名和考号。 3. 所有答案必须书写在答题卷指定位置，确保试题序号与答题序号一一对应。 4. 考试结束后，上交答题卷。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题） 一、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分） I was short of sleep as I drove back home one night in the heavy rain. I was driving too 1 . I fell asleep and rolled my truck six times. I remember feeling rain on my face and hearing an ambulance. And I remember the 2 who came to my rescue, carrying out a quick medical examination on me. After staying in the hospital for a whole month, I got much better from the serious 3 . As I was leaving the hospital, the nurse put a pile of coats in my arms.“These are yours.” She said, with a warm smile. In fact, they were not mine. So where did they come from? 4 , while I was lying in the rain, some people had stopped, walked through the broken glass and laid their coats over me to 5 me from the rain. Finally, I 6 the hospital with ten coats. Ten strangers 7 me, even though I had made a terrible mistake. I cleaned the coats and put advertisements in the newspaper offering to 8 them, but no one ever came forward to take them back. I stared at them every day for nearly a year and amazed at the goodness of people. I finally 9 them to a local charity. I wrote this down in my diary. Any time I need to be reminded of the 10 that human beings are born with, I take it out and read it again and again. 1．A．slowly B．hard C．fast D．bravely 2．A．policeman B．fireman C．driver D．doctor 3．A．disease B．hurt C．event D．mess 4．A．Clearly B．Correctly C．Strangely D．Suddenly 5．A．exchange B．protect C．catch D．excuse 6．A．sent B．called C．covered D．left 7．A．looked at B．searched for C．cared about D．thought of 8．A．return B．borrow C．buy D．share 9．A．sold B．gave C．showed D．lent 10．A．confidence B．humour C．kindness D．honesty 二、阅读理解（共40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分，共30分） A Have a Date with Us!Have you ever flown a sky lantern at night with lots of people? We plan to set an interesting world record — the most sky lanterns flying in the night sky! Are you interested in our activity? If you are, please join us!Date: Saturday, January 18th, 2020 Time: 8:00 p.m. Place: The square of Baiyun Peak Park Price: ￥20 per person ￥16 per person with a student card ￥12 per person for groups of over 25 people Notice: *You do not need to bring anything. We will prepare sky lanterns for you all. And what’s better, we will give away a T-shirt with a picture of sky lanterns on it to the first 50 people who arrive. What are you waiting for? *For more information, please visit: www. 2019skylanterns. com. cn Judy and her three classmates want to join “Have a Date with Us!”. Here is their chat history about this activity on QQ. 11．“Have a Date with Us!” will be held ___________. A．on the Internet B．at night C．in a parking place D．on Sunday 12．The T-shirt mentioned in the article looks like ____________. A． B． C． D． 13．“Have a Date with Us!” is planned to ____________. A．set a world record B．raise money by selling lanterns C．encourage students to give away T-shits D．invite young people to have a date together 14．From the chat history, we know ____________. A．Debby is going to be late B．Cindy has got a free T-shirt C．Nick will bring his own sky lanterns D．Judy asks her friends to take student cards 15．If Cindy forgets her student card, the four students totally (总共) will have to pay __________ for the activity. A．￥80 B．￥68 C．￥64 D．￥48 B Pearl S. Buck was the first American woman to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature. She wrote more than one hundred books. But most people remember Pearl S. Buck for her novels about China. She knew the country and its people very well. For nearly forty years, China was her home. Pearl's parents were Caroline and Absalom Sydenstricker. They were religious workers in China. In 1892, they were visiting the United States when Pearl was born in Hillsboro, West Virginia. Three months after her birth, the family left the United States and moved back to China. Pearl and her family lived among Chinese people. Pearl's education began at home. Her mother taught her many of the things she would have learned in an American school. A Chinese tutor taught Pearl other subjects including the writings of the famous thinker Confucius, Chinese reading, writing and history. When she was seven, she began reading the works of British writer Charles Dickens. Many years later, after she had become a famous author, she said that Dickens' writing style had the greatest influence on her own style. Her first novel was East Wind, West Wind. It tells the story of a Chinese girl who learns about the western world. But it was Pearl S. Buck's next book—The Good Earth that made her famous and brought her the money she needed. And it became the best-selling book in the United   States in 1931 and 1932. Pearl S. Buck won the Pulitzer Prize. The next year, Pearl S. Buck was   awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature. After almost forty years in China, the writer moved back to the United States. Pearl S. Buck   gave many speeches in America. She talked to young people about the importance of a good   education. She told them they needed to know more about other people around the world. 16．What do most people remember Pearl's Buck for? A．Her famous speeches. B．Her special experience. C．Her novels about China. D．Her winning the Nobel Prize. 17．Who affected Pearl S. Buck's writing style most greatly? A．Her tutor.， B．Confucius. C．Her mother. D．Charles Dickens. 18．What can we infer about Pearl S. Buck? A．The first prize she won was the Nobel Prize. B．She paid much attention to the education of young people. C．She was born in China and lived there for 40 years. D．Her first novel made her famous and wealthy. 19．What helped Pearl become well-known and earn money? A．East Wind, West Wind. B．The Pulitzer Prize. C．The Noble Prize. D．The Good Earth. 20．What is the best title of the passage? A．Introduction of Pearl S. Buck B．Forty Years in China C．The First Nobel Prize Winner D．Chinese and American Education C Deserts (沙漠) are usually known for being very hot, dry, and hard to live in. However, the Badain Jaran Desert is different. There’s a strong connection between local people and the natural environment there. Badain Jaran Desert is in Inner Mongolia. It’s China’s second-largest moving desert. Animals, especially camels (骆驼), live peacefully with humans in this surprising place. On July 26, 2024, Badain Jaran Desert: Towers of Sand and Lakes was finally added to the World Heritage (遗产) List. Zhang Jun worked in Bayin Bo Village, Inner Mongolia. In 1956, Zhang’s grandfather came to the village and lived there. At that time, he usually went out and looked after the animals on foot. When Zhang’s father was born in 1960, riding camels was the chief way to travel. But now, people can also use off-road vehicles (越野车) to travel across the desert. Saihan, a man from Badain Jara Village, is an experienced farmer. When he was little, going across the desert on a camel took about 15 days. “Nowadays, travel conditions are better,” he said. ________ During the busy tourist season, Saihan works as a guide, and he can get 50,000 to 60,000 yuan a year. The local government is trying to get tourists to come while also protecting the environment. This plan has worked well, and tourists are paying more and more attention to protecting the environment. All waste is carefully collected and dealt with in the town. There is a strong promise to take care of the environment in the desert. 21．What is special about the Badain Jaran Desert compared to other deserts? A．It has the most camels. B．It has a strong connection between local people and the natural environment. C．It is the hottest desert. D．It is the largest desert in China. 22．What does the underlined word “chief” mean in Paragraph 3? A．Main. B．Wrong. C．Terrible. D．Fair. 23．How did Saihan travel across the desert when he was little? A．By off-road vehicles. B．By horse. C．By camel. D．On foot. 24．Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 4? A．More and more tourists come to the desert to ride camels. B．The local people are so kind that more tourists come to the desert. C．More tourists come to visit the beautiful sights of the desert. D．Better travel condition has allowed more tourists to visit the desert. 25．What is the best title for the passage? A．Animals and Humans in Badain Jaran Desert B．The Traffic in Badain Jaran Desert C．Badain Jaran Desert—A Different Desert in China D．To be a Guide in Badain Jaran Desert 第二节 短文填空（共 5 小题, 每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Pamela got accepted to Harvard University! 26 Harvard University is known for being hard to get into. Even if you get straight As in high school, you could get refused. You also have to be very active at school, do volunteer work and write well. Pamela wanted to go to Harvard University, but she was worried about money. Harvard University is a private school, so it is expensive. 27 Two weeks later, she got an email from Harvard University. It told her what she had got for financial（财政的）help. Pamela did not get as much help as she had hoped for. There are two kinds of financial help: grants（奖助金）and loans（贷款）. Grants are good because they are the money given to students from the school that students do not have to pay back. 28 Harvard University offered Pamela a lot of loans but not many grants. Pamela told her parents that she would not go to Harvard University. Her parents told her that she should still go. Harvard University was a once-in-a-lifetime chance. 29 She decided that she was going to apply for scholarships（奖学金）. She went to her school’s college center and found several scholarships she might get. She applied for a scholarship for history majors, one for violinists, one for Filipino Americans, and one for female students. 30 This was a good start. She would get a job at Harvard University to make more money. A．In the end, she managed to get ＄3,000. B．Pamela didn’t know how to refuse it. C．For loans, students have to pay them back. D．Her family and friends were happy for her. E．After some careful thinking, Pamela agreed. F．It was not easy for her family to pay for her education. 第三节 信息匹配（共 5 小题, 每小题1分，共5分） 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六种礼物。请根据Andy、Pierre、Rita、Harry、Ellen五位同学的爱好为他们挑选合适的礼物。 31 . Andy likes music and outdoor sports. He would like something that can bring him beautiful songs on his journeys, especially when he is camping or hiking. 32 . Pierre likes travelling. Now he decides to ride his bike around the world. But he is afraid to be lost during his travelling. 33 . Rita likes parties and she is very fond of dancing. She wants to learn some kind of dance. 34 . Harry is a quiet boy. He doesn’t like to exercise and travel, but he likes cooking very much. 35 . Ellen is going to improve his English during the summer holidays. A．Dance style Jazz. The DVD will teach beginners Jazz dance at home. It teaches you moves and steps carefully. Just follow and practice, you will be a good Jazz dancer. B．The MP3 player can just fit right into your pocket. It has a smart earphone（耳机）that lets you listen to your favorite singer, even when you are on a journey. C． Learn to Play the Guitar is a step-by-step guide book. It can help beginners learn his way to be a skillful guitar player in a short time. D．Let’s Cook! This book contains delicious, easy-to-follow recipes（食谱）that are perfect for young cooks. The book makes sure that children will have fun while cooking some of their favorite foods. E. Shenzhou netbook not only let you surf the Internet but also help you study. It has lots of English movies and English teaching programs in it. So it’s a good help to students who wants to learn English. F. The traveler’s compass（指南针）. Wherever you go, the instrument will help you to know where you are. 第II卷(非选择题) 三、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整，正确。 Cantonese food originated in Guangdong in southern China, but it can now be found in homes and restaurants all over the world. 36 there are different Chinese cuisines, Cantonese cuisine is the first Chinese cuisine to have its own section in the famous Michelin Guide, which writes about good food and restaurants. Do you know 37 Cantonese cuisine is so famous? The following can explain it to you. Cantonese 38 (dish) are light, healthy and designed to use fresh, local products. They are cooked 39 (quick) at a high heat often in a flat clay pot or a round-bottomed wok. This keeps the original flavors of the ingredients. Only some light seasonings are used in small amounts 40 (strengthen) the flavors. Besides, a lot of seafood is used in Cantonese cuisines. Cantonese food is also famous 41 dim sum dishes that are usually small and tasty Dishes such as jiaozi and rice rolls 42 (cook) in bamboo baskets. Restaurants often take these baskets to diners at the tables so that they can choose the dishes they like. It is common for people to go to 43 tea house, drink tea and eat dim sum. This Cantonese 44 (traditional) is called Yum Cha. Cantonese food is very tasty and healthy. It uses fresh products and special cooking methods 45 have made it a cuisine being enjoyed by diners round the world. 四、书面表达（15分） ．本月是学校的阅读月，学校将举办一场以“Reading—A Good Habit”为趣的演讲比赛，请根据以下内容写一篇演讲稿，呼吁大家积极阅读。 注意： 1.词数90词左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不请入词数)。 2.不得透露学校，姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Reading—A Good Habit Hello, everyone. I’m going to talk about reading a useful habit that I’ve picked up. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s dive into the world of books and enjoy reading now! 8 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级上学期 期末仿真卷（深圳专用） 英 语 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 考生须知: 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分75分，考试时间70 分钟。 2. 答题时用黑色字迹的水笔在答题卷上填写姓名和考号。 3. 所有答案必须书写在答题卷指定位置，确保试题序号与答题序号一一对应。 4. 考试结束后，上交答题卷。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题） 一、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分） I was short of sleep as I drove back home one night in the heavy rain. I was driving too 1 . I fell asleep and rolled my truck six times. I remember feeling rain on my face and hearing an ambulance. And I remember the 2 who came to my rescue, carrying out a quick medical examination on me. After staying in the hospital for a whole month, I got much better from the serious 3 . As I was leaving the hospital, the nurse put a pile of coats in my arms.“These are yours.” She said, with a warm smile. In fact, they were not mine. So where did they come from? 4 , while I was lying in the rain, some people had stopped, walked through the broken glass and laid their coats over me to 5 me from the rain. Finally, I 6 the hospital with ten coats. Ten strangers 7 me, even though I had made a terrible mistake. I cleaned the coats and put advertisements in the newspaper offering to 8 them, but no one ever came forward to take them back. I stared at them every day for nearly a year and amazed at the goodness of people. I finally 9 them to a local charity. I wrote this down in my diary. Any time I need to be reminded of the 10 that human beings are born with, I take it out and read it again and again. 1．A．slowly B．hard C．fast D．bravely 2．A．policeman B．fireman C．driver D．doctor 3．A．disease B．hurt C．event D．mess 4．A．Clearly B．Correctly C．Strangely D．Suddenly 5．A．exchange B．protect C．catch D．excuse 6．A．sent B．called C．covered D．left 7．A．looked at B．searched for C．cared about D．thought of 8．A．return B．borrow C．buy D．share 9．A．sold B．gave C．showed D．lent 10．A．confidence B．humour C．kindness D．honesty 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者经历了一场严重的车祸后，得到许多陌生人的援助，而他们用自己的大衣保护作者免受大雨侵袭的故事，并表现出人类纯真的善良品质。 1．句意：我开得太快。 slowly慢慢地；hard努力地；fast快地；bravely勇敢地。根据“I fell asleep and rolled my truck six times.”可知，卡车翻滚了六次，说明我开得太快。故选C。 2．句意：我记得医生来救援，对我进行快速医学检查。 policeman警察；fireman火警；driver司机；doctor医生。根据“carrying out a quick medical examination on me.”可知，是医生给作者做了检查。故选D。 3．句意：在医院待了整整一个月后，我从重伤慢慢康复。 disease疾病；hurt伤害；event事件；mess混乱。根据“I got much better from the serious...”及上文可知，我从重伤中慢慢康复。故选B。 4．句意：很明显，当我躺在雨中，有些人停了下来，穿过破碎的玻璃，在雨中将外套盖在我身上。 Clearly明显地；Correctly正确地；Strangely奇怪地；Suddenly突然。根据“while I was lying in the rain, some people had stopped, walked through the broken glass and laid their coats over me...”可知，很明显是有些人将外套从雨中盖在我身上。故选A。 5．句意：很明显，当我躺在雨中，有些人停了下来，穿过破碎的玻璃，在雨中将外套盖在我身上。 exchange交换；protect保护；catch抓住；excuse理由。根据“laid their coats over me to...me from the rain.”可知，有些人把外套盖在我身上，是为了保护我免受雨水浸湿。故选B。 6．句意：最后，我离开医院时，带着十件外套。 sent送；called呼叫；covered覆盖；left离开。根据“As I was leaving the hospital,”可知，当我离开医院时，护士把外套交给我，我带着十件外套离开医院。故选D。 7．句意：十个陌生人关心我，尽管我犯了一个可怕的错误。 looked at看；searched for寻找；cared about关心；thought of想起。根据上文可知，我受伤时，身上有十件外套，意味着有十个陌生人关心我。故选C。 8．句意：我清洗了外套，在报纸上登了退还广告，但没有人来把它们拿回去。 return退还；borrow借入；buy买；share分享。根据“but no one ever came forward to take them back.”可知，没人拿走外套，故推测出我在报纸上登了退还广告。故选A。 9．句意：最后我把它们送给了当地的慈善机构。 sold卖；gave给；showed出示；lent借出。根据“...to a local charity.”可知，我把它们送给了当地的慈善机构。故选B。 10．句意：任何时候我需要被人类天生的善良所提醒时，我都会把它拿出来，一遍又一遍地读。 confidence自信；humour幽默；kindness善良；honesty诚实。根据上文内容可知，我经历了一场严重的车祸后，得到许多陌生人的援助，而他们用自己的大衣保护我免受大雨侵袭，故这段记载来提醒我自己的善良，可以纪念这些帮助过自己的陌生人。故选C。 二、阅读理解（共40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分，共30分） A Have a Date with Us!Have you ever flown a sky lantern at night with lots of people? We plan to set an interesting world record — the most sky lanterns flying in the night sky! Are you interested in our activity? If you are, please join us!Date: Saturday, January 18th, 2020 Time: 8:00 p.m. Place: The square of Baiyun Peak Park Price: ￥20 per person ￥16 per person with a student card ￥12 per person for groups of over 25 people Notice: *You do not need to bring anything. We will prepare sky lanterns for you all. And what’s better, we will give away a T-shirt with a picture of sky lanterns on it to the first 50 people who arrive. What are you waiting for? *For more information, please visit: www. 2019skylanterns. com. cn Judy and her three classmates want to join “Have a Date with Us!”. Here is their chat history about this activity on QQ. 11．“Have a Date with Us!” will be held ___________. A．on the Internet B．at night C．in a parking place D．on Sunday 12．The T-shirt mentioned in the article looks like ____________. A． B． C． D． 13．“Have a Date with Us!” is planned to ____________. A．set a world record B．raise money by selling lanterns C．encourage students to give away T-shits D．invite young people to have a date together 14．From the chat history, we know ____________. A．Debby is going to be late B．Cindy has got a free T-shirt C．Nick will bring his own sky lanterns D．Judy asks her friends to take student cards 15．If Cindy forgets her student card, the four students totally (总共) will have to pay __________ for the activity. A．￥80 B．￥68 C．￥64 D．￥48 【答案】11．B 12．D 13．A 14．D 15．B 【分析】文章大意：本文是一则“Have a Date with Us!”的放孔明灯活动宣传广告及想要加入这次活动的四名学生的聊天记录。 11．细节理解题。根据文中信息“Time: 8:00 p.m.”可知“Have a Date with Us!”这个活动在晚上八点钟举办。故选B。 12．推理判断题。根据文中信息“And what’s better, we will give away a T-shirt with a picture of sky lanterns on it to the first 50 people who arrive.”可知T恤上带有孔明灯的图案，D项T恤上有孔明灯图案。故选D。 13．细节理解题。根据文中信息“We plan to set an interesting world record — the most sky lanterns flying in the night sky!”可知这个活动计划创造一个世界纪录。故选A。 14．细节理解题。根据聊天记录中Judy的话“Don't forget your student cards!”可知Jude提醒大家带上学生证。故选D。 15．计算题。根据文中信息“Price: ￥20 per person  ￥16 per person with a student card”可知四名学生，一人忘记带学生卡，需付费用是：20 + 16 × 3 = 68（元）。故选B。 B Pearl S. Buck was the first American woman to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature. She wrote more than one hundred books. But most people remember Pearl S. Buck for her novels about China. She knew the country and its people very well. For nearly forty years, China was her home. Pearl's parents were Caroline and Absalom Sydenstricker. They were religious workers in China. In 1892, they were visiting the United States when Pearl was born in Hillsboro, West Virginia. Three months after her birth, the family left the United States and moved back to China. Pearl and her family lived among Chinese people. Pearl's education began at home. Her mother taught her many of the things she would have learned in an American school. A Chinese tutor taught Pearl other subjects including the writings of the famous thinker Confucius, Chinese reading, writing and history. When she was seven, she began reading the works of British writer Charles Dickens. Many years later, after she had become a famous author, she said that Dickens' writing style had the greatest influence on her own style. Her first novel was East Wind, West Wind. It tells the story of a Chinese girl who learns about the western world. But it was Pearl S. Buck's next book—The Good Earth that made her famous and brought her the money she needed. And it became the best-selling book in the United   States in 1931 and 1932. Pearl S. Buck won the Pulitzer Prize. The next year, Pearl S. Buck was   awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature. After almost forty years in China, the writer moved back to the United States. Pearl S. Buck   gave many speeches in America. She talked to young people about the importance of a good   education. She told them they needed to know more about other people around the world. 16．What do most people remember Pearl's Buck for? A．Her famous speeches. B．Her special experience. C．Her novels about China. D．Her winning the Nobel Prize. 17．Who affected Pearl S. Buck's writing style most greatly? A．Her tutor.， B．Confucius. C．Her mother. D．Charles Dickens. 18．What can we infer about Pearl S. Buck? A．The first prize she won was the Nobel Prize. B．She paid much attention to the education of young people. C．She was born in China and lived there for 40 years. D．Her first novel made her famous and wealthy. 19．What helped Pearl become well-known and earn money? A．East Wind, West Wind. B．The Pulitzer Prize. C．The Noble Prize. D．The Good Earth. 20．What is the best title of the passage? A．Introduction of Pearl S. Buck B．Forty Years in China C．The First Nobel Prize Winner D．Chinese and American Education 【答案】16．C 17．D 18．B 19．D 20．A 【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了美国著名的作家Pearl S. Buck，她在中国生活了很多年，对中国了解很深，写了很多有关中国的小说。 16．.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But most people remember Pearl Buck for her novels about China.” 但大多数人都记得赛珍珠的中国小说。”可知，她写的关于中国的小说。故答案为C。 17．细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Many years later, after she had become a famous author, she said that Dickens' writing style had the greatest influence on her own style.” 很多年后，当她成为一名著名作家后，她说狄更斯的写作风格对她自己的风格影响最大。可知，Pearl Buck自己说狄更斯的写作风格对他的写作风格影响最大。故答案为D。 18．.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“She talked to young people about the importance of a good education.” 她向年轻人谈到了良好教育的重要性。可知Pearl Buck到处演讲，告诫年轻人良好教育的重要性。故答案为B。 19．细节理解题。根据“Buck's next book—The Good Earth that made her famous and brought her the money she needed.” 但正是赛珍珠的下一本书《大地》使她出名，并为她带来了她所需要的钱。可知，故答案为D。 20．最佳标题。结合全文可知，主要讲述美国著名的作家Pearl S. Buck的相关情况，结合题意，这篇文章最好的标题是Introduction of Pearl S. Buck，故答案为A。 C Deserts (沙漠) are usually known for being very hot, dry, and hard to live in. However, the Badain Jaran Desert is different. There’s a strong connection between local people and the natural environment there. Badain Jaran Desert is in Inner Mongolia. It’s China’s second-largest moving desert. Animals, especially camels (骆驼), live peacefully with humans in this surprising place. On July 26, 2024, Badain Jaran Desert: Towers of Sand and Lakes was finally added to the World Heritage (遗产) List. Zhang Jun worked in Bayin Bo Village, Inner Mongolia. In 1956, Zhang’s grandfather came to the village and lived there. At that time, he usually went out and looked after the animals on foot. When Zhang’s father was born in 1960, riding camels was the chief way to travel. But now, people can also use off-road vehicles (越野车) to travel across the desert. Saihan, a man from Badain Jara Village, is an experienced farmer. When he was little, going across the desert on a camel took about 15 days. “Nowadays, travel conditions are better,” he said. ________ During the busy tourist season, Saihan works as a guide, and he can get 50,000 to 60,000 yuan a year. The local government is trying to get tourists to come while also protecting the environment. This plan has worked well, and tourists are paying more and more attention to protecting the environment. All waste is carefully collected and dealt with in the town. There is a strong promise to take care of the environment in the desert. 21．What is special about the Badain Jaran Desert compared to other deserts? A．It has the most camels. B．It has a strong connection between local people and the natural environment. C．It is the hottest desert. D．It is the largest desert in China. 22．What does the underlined word “chief” mean in Paragraph 3? A．Main. B．Wrong. C．Terrible. D．Fair. 23．How did Saihan travel across the desert when he was little? A．By off-road vehicles. B．By horse. C．By camel. D．On foot. 24．Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 4? A．More and more tourists come to the desert to ride camels. B．The local people are so kind that more tourists come to the desert. C．More tourists come to visit the beautiful sights of the desert. D．Better travel condition has allowed more tourists to visit the desert. 25．What is the best title for the passage? A．Animals and Humans in Badain Jaran Desert B．The Traffic in Badain Jaran Desert C．Badain Jaran Desert—A Different Desert in China D．To be a Guide in Badain Jaran Desert 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了巴丹吉林沙漠与其他沙漠的不同之处。 21．细节理解题。根据第一段中“However, the Badain Jaran Desert is different. There’s a strong connection between local people and the natural environment there.”可知，与其他沙漠相比，巴丹吉林沙漠的特别之处是：它与当地人和自然环境有着密切的联系。故选B。 22．词句猜测题。根据第三段中“When Zhang’s father was born in 1960, riding camels was the chief way to travel. But now, people can also use off-road vehicles to travel across the desert.”可知，骑骆驼是主要的旅行方式，可推测出“chief”意为“主要的”，与“main”意思相近。故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据第四段中“When he was little, going across the desert on a camel took about 15 days.”可知，赛罕小时候骑骆驼穿越沙漠。故选C。 24．推理判断题。根据第四段中“Nowadays, travel conditions are better”可知，如今，旅行条件好多了，此处应介绍与旅游条件变好有关的内容，D选项“更好的旅行条件让更多的游客前来参观沙漠”符合语境。故选D。 25．最佳标题题。根据第一段中“However, the Badain Jaran Desert is different.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了巴丹吉林沙漠与其他沙漠的不同之处，C选项“巴丹吉林沙漠——中国的一个不同的沙漠”为最佳标题。故选C。 第二节 短文填空（共 5 小题, 每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Pamela got accepted to Harvard University! 26 Harvard University is known for being hard to get into. Even if you get straight As in high school, you could get refused. You also have to be very active at school, do volunteer work and write well. Pamela wanted to go to Harvard University, but she was worried about money. Harvard University is a private school, so it is expensive. 27 Two weeks later, she got an email from Harvard University. It told her what she had got for financial（财政的）help. Pamela did not get as much help as she had hoped for. There are two kinds of financial help: grants（奖助金）and loans（贷款）. Grants are good because they are the money given to students from the school that students do not have to pay back. 28 Harvard University offered Pamela a lot of loans but not many grants. Pamela told her parents that she would not go to Harvard University. Her parents told her that she should still go. Harvard University was a once-in-a-lifetime chance. 29 She decided that she was going to apply for scholarships（奖学金）. She went to her school’s college center and found several scholarships she might get. She applied for a scholarship for history majors, one for violinists, one for Filipino Americans, and one for female students. 30 This was a good start. She would get a job at Harvard University to make more money. A．In the end, she managed to get ＄3,000. B．Pamela didn’t know how to refuse it. C．For loans, students have to pay them back. D．Her family and friends were happy for her. E．After some careful thinking, Pamela agreed. F．It was not easy for her family to pay for her education. 【答案】26．D 27．F 28．C 29．E 30．A 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Pamela被哈佛大学录取，但是却担心钱的问题，以及最终想到解决办法的事情。 26．根据“Pamela got accepted to Harvard University!”和“Harvard University is known for being hard to get into”可知，Pamela被哈佛大学录取了，哈佛大学因难以进入而出名，故空格处为被哈佛大学录取，Pamela的家人和朋友的心情。选项D“她的家人和朋友都为她感到高兴”符合语境。故选D。 27．根据“...but she was worried about money. Harvard University is a private school, so it is expensive”可知，哈佛大学是一所私立学校，所以学费很贵，此处应是在学费上遇到了困难。选项F“她的家庭支付她的学费并不容易”符合语境。故选F。 28．根据“There are two kinds of financial help: grants（奖助金）and loans（贷款）. Grants are good because they are the money given to students from the school that students do not have to pay back”可知，这里有两种经济帮助，分别是助学金和贷款。空格前说的助学金，故空格处应是关于贷款的内容。选项C“对于贷款，学生必须偿还”符合语境。故选C。 29．根据“Her parents told her that she should still go. Harvard University was a once-in-a-lifetime chance”和“She decided that she was going to apply for scholarships（奖学金）”可推测出，Pamela还是同意去哈佛大学上学了。选项E“经过一番仔细思考后，帕梅拉同意了”符合语境。故选E。 30．根据“She applied for a scholarship for history majors, one for violinists, one for Filipino Americans, and one for female students”可知，她申请了历史专业奖学金、小提琴家奖学金、菲律宾裔奖学金和女学生奖学金，故可推测出，接下来是描述一共获得了多少奖学金。选项A“最后，她设法弄到了3000美元”符合语境。故选A。 第三节 信息匹配（共 5 小题, 每小题1分，共5分） 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六种礼物。请根据Andy、Pierre、Rita、Harry、Ellen五位同学的爱好为他们挑选合适的礼物。 31 . Andy likes music and outdoor sports. He would like something that can bring him beautiful songs on his journeys, especially when he is camping or hiking. 32 . Pierre likes travelling. Now he decides to ride his bike around the world. But he is afraid to be lost during his travelling. 33 . Rita likes parties and she is very fond of dancing. She wants to learn some kind of dance. 34 . Harry is a quiet boy. He doesn’t like to exercise and travel, but he likes cooking very much. 35 . Ellen is going to improve his English during the summer holidays. A．Dance style Jazz. The DVD will teach beginners Jazz dance at home. It teaches you moves and steps carefully. Just follow and practice, you will be a good Jazz dancer. B．The MP3 player can just fit right into your pocket. It has a smart earphone（耳机）that lets you listen to your favorite singer, even when you are on a journey. C． Learn to Play the Guitar is a step-by-step guide book. It can help beginners learn his way to be a skillful guitar player in a short time. D．Let’s Cook! This book contains delicious, easy-to-follow recipes（食谱）that are perfect for young cooks. The book makes sure that children will have fun while cooking some of their favorite foods. E. Shenzhou netbook not only let you surf the Internet but also help you study. It has lots of English movies and English teaching programs in it. So it’s a good help to students who wants to learn English. F. The traveler’s compass（指南针）. Wherever you go, the instrument will help you to know where you are. 【答案】31．B 32．F 33．A 34．D 35．E 【导语】本文主要讲述五位同学的爱好以及他们要挑选的合适的礼物。 31．根据“Andy likes music and outdoor sports. He would like something that can bring him beautiful songs on his journeys, especially when he is camping or hiking.”可知，安迪很喜欢听音乐，他想要一些能在旅途中为他带来优美歌曲的东西，尤其是在他野营或远足的时候也可以听。选项B“MP3播放器刚好可以放进你的口袋。它有一个让你听你最喜欢的歌手的智能耳机，甚至在你旅行的时候。”符合语境。故选B。 32．根据“Pierre likes travelling. Now he decides to ride his bike around the world. But he is afraid to be lost during his travelling.”可知，皮埃尔喜欢旅游。现在他决定骑自行车环游世界，但他害怕在旅途中迷路。选项F“旅行者的指南针。无论你走到哪里，仪器都会帮助你知道自己在哪里。”符合语境。故选F。 33．根据“Rita likes parties and she is very fond of dancing. She wants to learn some kind of dance.”可知，丽塔喜欢聚会，她非常喜欢跳舞。她想学一些舞蹈。结合选项A小标题Dance style Jazz.可知，这个DVD可以给她教舞蹈。选项A“DVD将在家里教初学者爵士舞。它教你小心地移动和迈步。只要跟着练，你就会成为一名优秀的爵士舞者。”符合语境。故选A。 34．根据“Harry is a quiet boy. He doesn’t like to exercise and travel, but he likes cooking very much.”可知，哈里是个安静的男孩。他不喜欢运动和旅行，但他非常喜欢烹饪。结合选项D小标题Let’s Cook!可知，选项D“这本书包含非常适合年轻厨师的美味易用的食谱。这本书确保孩子们在烹饪他们的一些食物时会玩得很开心。”符合语境。故选D。 35．根据“Ellen is going to improve his English during the summer holidays.”可知，艾伦打算在暑假期间提高他的英语。选项E“神州上网本不仅让你上网，还可以帮助你学习。里面有很多英语电影和英语教学节目。所以这对想学英语的学生有很大帮助。”符合语境。故选E。 第II卷(非选择题) 三、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整，正确。 Cantonese food originated in Guangdong in southern China, but it can now be found in homes and restaurants all over the world. 36 there are different Chinese cuisines, Cantonese cuisine is the first Chinese cuisine to have its own section in the famous Michelin Guide, which writes about good food and restaurants. Do you know 37 Cantonese cuisine is so famous? The following can explain it to you. Cantonese 38 (dish) are light, healthy and designed to use fresh, local products. They are cooked 39 (quick) at a high heat often in a flat clay pot or a round-bottomed wok. This keeps the original flavors of the ingredients. Only some light seasonings are used in small amounts 40 (strengthen) the flavors. Besides, a lot of seafood is used in Cantonese cuisines. Cantonese food is also famous 41 dim sum dishes that are usually small and tasty Dishes such as jiaozi and rice rolls 42 (cook) in bamboo baskets. Restaurants often take these baskets to diners at the tables so that they can choose the dishes they like. It is common for people to go to 43 tea house, drink tea and eat dim sum. This Cantonese 44 (traditional) is called Yum Cha. Cantonese food is very tasty and healthy. It uses fresh products and special cooking methods 45 have made it a cuisine being enjoyed by diners round the world. 【答案】 36．Although/Though 37．why 38．dishes 39．quickly 40．to strengthen 41．for 42．are cooked 43．a 44．tradition 45．which/that 【导语】本文介绍了粤菜的特色和其著名的点心。 36．句意：虽然中国有不同的菜系，但粤菜是第一个在著名的米其林指南中有自己的章节的中国菜，该指南专门介绍美食和餐厅。根据“there are different Chinese cuisines”（中国有不同的菜系）和“Cantonese cuisine is the first Chinese cuisine to have its own section in the famous Michelin Guide”（粤菜是第一个在著名的米其林指南中有自己的章节的中国菜），可知空处表示“虽然”，由Although/Though引导让步状语从句，故填Although/Though。 37．句意：你知道广东菜为什么这么有名吗？分析句子，可知“Do you know”后接了一个宾语从句，再根据下文“The following can explain it to you.”（下面的内容可以给你解释一下），可知空处的引导词应填“why”，表示询问原因，故填why。 38．句意：广东菜清淡、健康，选用新鲜的本地产品。“Cantonese dish”表示粤菜，根据后面的谓语动词是are，可知空处应用dish的复数形式dishes，故填dishes。 39．句意：它们通常在平底陶罐或圆底炒锅中以高温快速烹饪。根据前面有动词cook，可知副词修饰动词，故填quickly。 40．句意：只使用少量的淡调味料来增强风味。strengthen为动词，意为“加强”；分析句子，可知空处应用不定式表目的，故填to strengthen。 41．句意：广东菜也以点心而闻名，通常是小而美味的菜肴，如饺子和米卷是在竹篓里煮的。根据空前“is also famous”，可知此处是固定搭配“be famous for”，表示“以……闻名”，故填for。 42．句意：广东菜也以点心而闻名，通常是小而美味的菜肴，如饺子和米卷是在竹篓里煮的。分析句子，这句话缺少谓语动词，根据语境判断主语与谓语为被动关系，结构为“be+done”，又因为空前是“jiaozi and rice rolls ”，故填are cooked。 43．句意：人们去茶馆喝茶吃点心是很常见的。分析句子，可知句中“house”是可数名词单数形式，前面应有冠词来修饰；此处并非特指且“tea”是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a，故填a。 44．句意：这个广东传统叫“饮茶”。分析句子，空处应填名词作主语，“traditional”是形容词，故填tradition。 45．句意：它使用新鲜的产品和特殊的烹饪方法，使它成为世界各地食客喜爱的美食。分析句子，可知此处是定语从句，先行词是“fresh products and special cooking methods ”，指物，在从句中作主语，关系词用which/that，故填which/that。 四、书面表达（15分） ．本月是学校的阅读月，学校将举办一场以“Reading—A Good Habit”为趣的演讲比赛，请根据以下内容写一篇演讲稿，呼吁大家积极阅读。 注意： 1.词数90词左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不请入词数)。 2.不得透露学校，姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Reading—A Good Habit Hello, everyone. I’m going to talk about reading a useful habit that I’ve picked up. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s dive into the world of books and enjoy reading now! 【答案】例文 Reading—A Good Habit Hello, everyone. I’m going to talk about reading, a useful habit that I’ve picked up. Ever since I started reading regularly, I’ve noticed how it broadens my horizons and enriches my mind. Reading not only improves my vocabulary but also enhances my imagination and critical thinking. There are many advantages of reading, such as expanding our vocabulary and improving our concentration. One book that I highly recommend is Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone, which captivates readers with its enchanting world and explores themes of friendship and bravery. It has inspired me to dream big and be courageous in the face of challenges. Let’s dive into the world of books and enjoy reading now! 【详解】[总体分析]    ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；    ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；    ③提示：根据提示完成写作，注意语法正确，语言通顺。    [写作步骤]    第一步，承接短文开头；    第二步，介绍自己的阅读习惯，说明阅读的好处，推荐一本说明喜欢它的理由。   第三步，书写结语（已给出）。 [亮点词汇]    ①regularly定期的 ②broaden one’s horizons拓宽某人视野 ③enhance提升 ④recommend推荐 ⑤captivate sb with用某事物吸引某人 ⑥in the face of面对…… [高分句型]    One book that I highly recommend is Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone, which captivates readers with its enchanting world and explores themes of friendship and bravery. (that引导定语从句，which引导非限制性定语从句) 13 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $