(广东深圳卷)期末测评卷 -2025-2026学年沪教牛津版(2012)英语九年级上册
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(广东深圳卷)期末测评卷 -2025-2026学年英语
九年级上册 沪教版2012
说明:
1. 满分75分,考试时间70分钟。
2. 答题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
3. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时,只交回答题卷,本卷自行保管。
一、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
Do you remember the debate (辩论) between sweet and salty zongzi during Dragon Boat Festival? It seems that the differences between northerners and southerners have always been a 1 topic among Chinese.
Now another difference has drawn wide 2 : The way northerners and southerners shop for food at markets.
People from southern China might say they 3 to buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is 4 for them to buy just half a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time.
However, one may be 5 if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual, reported China Daily.
Also, when you go to the market in the south, you can buy a 6 amount of fruit, such as an apple or pear. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But 7 do shop owners in the north offer such service.
The difference could be caused by different 8 . Food can be 9 for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northerners have the 10 of stocking up (囤货) on food. But because of the hot and wet weather in the south, southern Chinese prefer(更喜欢) to buy just enough food for one meal or one day. Otherwise, the food may go bad. Maybe these debates about differences help us Chinese know more about each other.
1.A.secret B.private C.popular
2.A.attention B.suggestion C.background
3.A.decide B.prefer C.hope
4.A.wrong B.international C.normal
5.A.looked after B.laughed at C.agreed with
6.A.small B.medium C.large
7.A.usually B.hardly C.wisely
8.A.climate (气候) B.custom (风俗) C.interest
9.A.cooked B.bought C.kept
10.A.pride B.habit C.purpose
二、阅读理解(40分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
A
National Air and Space MuseumCome and experience the fun of space exploration this weekend!
Our guest of the talk:Yang Liwei
Date of Birth: June 21, 1965
Awards: “Space hero” Medal
Mission: Shenzhou 5
Sunday, November 9thEvents:
A Conversation With China’s First Astronaut
6:30 p.m.How to join
The talk is free. You can join us at the museum (200 people
only. First come, first served) or watch the live stream (直播) on
our website
Hands-on Activities (After the talk)
7:30 p.m.-9:30 p.m.Build Your Rocket Model Design and build a small rocket. The best design will win a prize!
Space Food Tasting Try the special food that astronauts eat in space.
VR Moon Walk Put on a VR headset and experience what it’s like to walk on the Moon!
Important Notes For the VR Moon Walk, you must be over 8 years old.
Please book your free ticket online as early as possible.
The museum is a non-smoking area.
Feel free to take photos, but please turn off the light of your phones or cameras during the talk.
11.When will the event be held?
A.This Saturday morning. B.Next Saturday morning.
C.This Sunday evening. D.Next Sunday evening.
12.How many people can take part in the talk in the museum?
A.At least two hundred. B.At least two thousand.
C.At most two hundred. D.At most two thousand.
13.What can you do if you arrive at the museum at 8:00 p.m.?
A.Join in a DIY rocket model project. B.Try some Chinese food.
C.Listen to Yang Liwei’s talk. D.Watch a movie about the moon.
14.What’s TRUE according to the notes?
A.Everyone can join in the VR walk. B.You need to buy tickets early.
C.You can’t smoke in the museum. D.You can’t take photos.
15.What is the main purpose of the poster?
A.To sell tickets for a museum exhibition.
B.To introduce activities in the NAS Museum.
C.To tell China’s space development history.
D.To report the latest news about space exploration.
B
On March 14, math and science lovers around the world celebrated a special day: Pi Day.
Pi is equal to about 3.14, but the number goes on endlessly. It is sometimes written in Greek π. With the help of computers, mathematicians have been able to calculate (计算) pi out to over a trillion (万亿) decimal (小数) places, but there is still no end to the number. This makes pi puzzling even for the most famous scientists and mathematicians.
Pi Day is celebrated around the world on March 14, since how we write this date, 3/14, looks just like the number pi.
For some people, the appeal (吸引力) of Pi Day goes far beyond math and science. Pi shows up throughout popular culture. You can see it in movies, comics, music and more. “In modern movies, any time the filmmakers wants to evoke (唤起) a sense of mystery, often the symbol pi is used,” said David Blatner, a Jewish-American writer of The Joy of Pi.
People also love trying to memorize the digits (数字) of pi and competing against others to see who can remember the most. Many teachers hold class contests to see how many numbers their students can memorize. The Guinness World Record for reciting (背诵) the most digits of pi is held by Lyu Chao of China, who successfully recited pi out to nearly 67,890 decimal places.
Above all, Pi Day is about having fun with the number. People celebrate Pi Day by eating or throwing pie and with fun pi-related games and activities. In 2016, Princeton, New Jersey, held a birthday party for Albert Einstein whose birthday also falls on March 14. There was also a “Walk a Pi Event” where people walked 3.14 miles together. Just like the number itself, the possibilities for Pi Day are truly endless.
16.Which description of pi is NOT true?
A.Pi Day falls on March 14. B.The number of pi is endless.
C.People usually write pi as π. D.Pi was first found in Greece.
17.What does the underlined word “puzzling” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.easy to remember B.important to us
C.difficult to understand D.not interesting at all
18.In modern movies, the symbol pi is often used to ________.
A.stand for maths and science B.remind us of movies and comics
C.show something mysterious D.show great understanding of the world
19.People show interest in pi by ________.
a. calculating it out to over a trillion decimal places
b. reciting as many digits of pi as possible
c. naming many inventions after pi
d. including pi in many forms of creative work
A.a b c B.a b d C.a c d D.b c d
20.What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A.Fun activities to celebrate Pi Day. B.People’s expectation of pi.
C.The story between Albert Einstein and pi. D.The importance of pi to math.
C
When I was young, I loved paper cutting and I was pretty good at it. As I grew up, I became busy and didn’t have much time for it. Later, I stopped doing it.
However, the news online touched my heart and changed my mind. A little girl from Jieyang, Guangdong, was practicing lion dance when a professional lion dance performance team (专业舞狮表演队) passed by. As soon as they saw the girl practicing, they started to beat drums and gongs for her and quickly she did a lion dance in return. People around all cheered for her. Her love for the ancient Chinese culture evoked my strong memories of paper cutting.
I remembered the happy times of making paper cuttings with my teacher and friends in the club. When I was ten, I joined the paper cutting club. Every Monday and Friday, I learned to make paper cuttings there. Our teacher, Ms. Li, could create lively works (作品). That amazed us. And we learned much from her. Together, we created lots of works. Every time we held a paper cutting show, our works attracted (吸引) many visitors. The girl in the news encouraged me to go on with paper cutting. I want to be an inheritor (继承者) of the ancient Chinese culture and pass down our excellent culture.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
21.As the writer grew up, why did she stop paper cutting?
A.Because she didn’t like it any more.
B.Because she was too busy to do it.
C.Because her parents asked her to stop it.
22.What did the girl do after the team began to beat drums and gongs for her?
A.She did a lion dance in return.
B.She watched their show carefully.
C.She made a paper cutting for the team.
23.The underlined word “evoked” means “________” in Paragraph 2.
A.brought back B.took away C.depended on
24.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A.The long history of paper cutting.
B.The writer’s plans for setting up a paper cutting club.
C.The writer’s happy times of making paper cuttings.
25.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The writer wasn’t good at paper cutting at a young age.
B.The writer hopes to be an inheritor of paper cutting.
C.After watching the news, the writer decided to learn lion dance.
第2节 阅读还原(共5小题;每小题2分,满分 10 分)
What Music Does for Us
Why do people listen to music? The answer may seem simple: Music is pleasant to make and to hear. 26
Music changes our mood.
My brother doesn’t choose music based on what he wants to hear. Instead, he decides what he wants to feel and picks music with that mood in mind. 27 But some people enjoy listening to sad music, too.
Music helps us get things done.
28 According to one expert, music can be helpful for you to pay attention during boring or repeated tasks. My mom, a school teacher, uses music to manage her classroom. When she wants to call a child, instead of shouting the child’s name, she sings it. This creates a more pleasant environment, while still getting the child’s attention.
29
Music can also bring people closer to each other. This is especially true for live music. In live music, a group of people play different instruments, which makes it a shared experience. Listeners also create memories together.
And speaking of memories, lots of people connect music with specific (具体的) places, people or events. 30 Thus music can connect people not only to people who are present but also people from their past.
根据短文内容,将下列的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次,选项中有一项是多余的)
A.Music brings people together.
B.Do you ever listen to music while you work?
C.Music makes a difference to our friendship.
D.Happy music can make people feel good.
E.Whenever they hear a certain song, they think of their past.
F.But music touches our lives in many other ways, too.
第三节 阅读匹配 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
配对阅读。左栏中是五位购车者的信息,右栏是七则汽车销售广告。请在右栏中为左栏中的每位购车者选择合适的汽车,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
31 . Mr. Smith is a boss in London. He would like to buy a bigger and more comfortable car made in the UK.
32 . Mr. White enjoys driving French cars. He has sold his car and wants to buy a new one.
33 . Mr. Green has sold his Japanese car. Now he has decided to get an American car for a change.
34 . Mr. Black has made lots of money recently. He wants to buy a German car for his father.
35 . Mr. Brown enjoys traveling with his friends when he is free. He plans to buy a Japanese car.
A.Toyota cars from Japan have large space. You can trust them to get you to any place safely. With a Toyota car, you’ll always have an amazing ride! Come and get one today.
B.Do you want to get a car that is modern and fun? Then Hyundai cars made in South Korea are the perfect choice (选择) for you! You can listen to music, watch movies, or even play games in your car!
C. Would you like a car made in America? Ford cars are your best choice. They are big and strong. They can go anywhere you want to go. Whether it’s the mountain or the beach, Ford is ready!
D.Rolls-Royce cars made in the UK are built to keep you safe and comfortable. A Rolls-Royce car is considered to be a symbol of luxury and dignity (豪华和尊贵). It’s not just a car, but a ticket to a world of wonder and joy!
E. Have you ever heard of the amazing Fiat cars made in Italy (意大利)? They are beautiful. If you get one, you’ll feel comfortable and enjoy every ride, whether it’s a short trip or a long journey.
F. Want a car that is fast and cool? Then come here and choose a BMW! It’s the best car made in Germany. It is strong and sturdy (结实的). You can drive it for many years, and it will still look great.
G. Renault cars are made in France. They are designed (设计) to make you feel special. With a Renault car, you’ll get lots of people’s attention. Why not come to our store and choose one today?
三、语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内有单词的正确形式。
“Dong” is one of China’s 55 ethnic minorities (少数民族), with a population of less than three million, mainly living in South China. The ethnic group is well known for its 36 (tradition) embroidery (刺绣), which has long been passed down from generation (一代) to generation.
Qin Naishiqing is 37 Dong embroidery master (大师). At the age of 91, she is still good at 38 (cut) paper patterns, which she says is the spirit of the handmade art. “You should be very skillful in embroidery 39 (become) good at paper cutting. When you get a piece of paper, you should form a picture of the patterns in your mind without 40 (actual) drawing them,” Qin said.
Teaching embroidery is a family tradition, and Qin’s two daughters-in-law usually join 41 (she) in teaching youngsters. Dong people usually embroider animals and plants on clothes. Phoenixes (凤凰), dragons and flowers are common patterns featured in folk art. Spider flowers are very important 42 meaningful in Dong people’s embroidery patterns and they are seen as a symbol of good wishes.
Every Dong girl is encouraged to learn the skill at an early age, around ten years old. When she 43 (get) married, people usually celebrate the day by sending her a whole set of clothes, including a wedding dress, made 44 her mother. There are now thousands of 45 (woman) in the country taking up embroidery—an art form that has remained unchanged over the years. Qin hopes she can help make sure the tradition continues.
4、 书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
46.假设你是李华,你校将为来访的国外学生举行“寻迹中华 (Exploring China)”文化交流活动,向他们推荐你认为最具中国特色的一种美食、一处名胜、一项手艺或者一种风俗等。请你用英文对其做简要介绍,并说明推荐理由。
注意:
(1) 文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息;
(2) 写作词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
Dear friends,
Welcome to China!
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope you’ll enjoy yourselves here.
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(广东深圳卷)期末测评卷 -2025-2026学年英语
九年级上册 沪教版2012 解析卷
说明:
1. 满分75分,考试时间70分钟。
2. 答题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
3. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时,只交回答题卷,本卷自行保管。
一、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
Do you remember the debate (辩论) between sweet and salty zongzi during Dragon Boat Festival? It seems that the differences between northerners and southerners have always been a 1 topic among Chinese.
Now another difference has drawn wide 2 : The way northerners and southerners shop for food at markets.
People from southern China might say they 3 to buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is 4 for them to buy just half a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time.
However, one may be 5 if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual, reported China Daily.
Also, when you go to the market in the south, you can buy a 6 amount of fruit, such as an apple or pear. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But 7 do shop owners in the north offer such service.
The difference could be caused by different 8 . Food can be 9 for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northerners have the 10 of stocking up (囤货) on food. But because of the hot and wet weather in the south, southern Chinese prefer(更喜欢) to buy just enough food for one meal or one day. Otherwise, the food may go bad. Maybe these debates about differences help us Chinese know more about each other.
1.A.secret B.private C.popular
2.A.attention B.suggestion C.background
3.A.decide B.prefer C.hope
4.A.wrong B.international C.normal
5.A.looked after B.laughed at C.agreed with
6.A.small B.medium C.large
7.A.usually B.hardly C.wisely
8.A.climate (气候) B.custom (风俗) C.interest
9.A.cooked B.bought C.kept
10.A.pride B.habit C.purpose
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了中国南北地区在饮食采购习惯上的差异,以及这种差异背后的气候原因。
1.句意:似乎中国北方人和南方人之间的差异一直是中国人中一个受欢迎的话题。
secret秘密的;private私人的;popular受欢迎的。根据文章“the debate between sweet and salty zongzi during Dragon Boat Festival”可知,南北差异相关话题(比如粽子甜咸之争)是常被讨论的,所以是受欢迎的话题,故选C。
2.句意:现在另一个差异引起了广泛关注:南北人在市场买菜的方式。
attention关注;suggestion建议;background背景。根据文章“Now another difference has drawn wide...”可知,此处是“引起关注”的固定搭配“draw attention”,故选A。
3.句意:来自中国南方的人可能会说他们更喜欢买一两顿饭所需的食材。
decide决定;prefer更喜欢;hope希望。根据文章“buy what they need for just one or two meals”以及后文“southern Chinese prefer to buy just enough food...”可知,南方人是“更喜欢”少量采购,故选B。
4.句意:对他们来说,一次只买半颗白菜、两个土豆和0.25公斤牛肉是很正常的。
wrong错误的;international国际的;normal正常的。根据文章“buy what they need for just one or two meals”可知,南方人习惯少量采购,所以这样做是正常的,故选C。
5.句意:然而,一个人如果在北方这么做,可能会被嘲笑。
looked after照顾;laughed at嘲笑;agreed with同意。根据文章“buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual”可知,北方习惯大量采购,少量买的行为会显得特别,可能被嘲笑,故选B。
6.句意:在南方,你去市场可以买少量水果,比如一个苹果或一个梨。
small少量的;medium中等的;large大量的。根据文章“such as an apple or pear”可知,买的水果数量少,所以是“少量的”,故选A。
7.句意:但北方的店主几乎不会提供这样的服务。
usually通常;hardly几乎不;wisely明智地。根据文章“Shop owners even help you peel and cut them”以及“but”表转折可知,北方店主不会提供这种服务,故选B。
8.句意:这种差异可能是不同的气候导致的。
climate气候;custom风俗;interest兴趣。根据文章“it is usually cold and dry there”和“the hot and wet weather in the south”可知,差异源于气候,故选A。
9.句意:在北方,食物可以保存很长时间,因为那里通常又冷又干。
cooked烹饪;bought购买;kept保存。根据文章“it is usually cold and dry there”可知,寒冷干燥的环境利于食物保存,故选C。
10.句意:许多北方人有囤食物的习惯。
pride骄傲;habit习惯;purpose目的。根据文章“buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual”可知,北方人大量采购是一种习惯,故选B。
二、阅读理解(40分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
A
National Air and Space MuseumCome and experience the fun of space exploration this weekend!
Our guest of the talk:Yang Liwei
Date of Birth: June 21, 1965
Awards: “Space hero” Medal
Mission: Shenzhou 5
Sunday, November 9thEvents:
A Conversation With China’s First Astronaut
6:30 p.m.How to join
The talk is free. You can join us at the museum (200 people
only. First come, first served) or watch the live stream (直播) on
our website
Hands-on Activities (After the talk)
7:30 p.m.-9:30 p.m.Build Your Rocket Model Design and build a small rocket. The best design will win a prize!
Space Food Tasting Try the special food that astronauts eat in space.
VR Moon Walk Put on a VR headset and experience what it’s like to walk on the Moon!
Important Notes For the VR Moon Walk, you must be over 8 years old.
Please book your free ticket online as early as possible.
The museum is a non-smoking area.
Feel free to take photos, but please turn off the light of your phones or cameras during the talk.
11.When will the event be held?
A.This Saturday morning. B.Next Saturday morning.
C.This Sunday evening. D.Next Sunday evening.
12.How many people can take part in the talk in the museum?
A.At least two hundred. B.At least two thousand.
C.At most two hundred. D.At most two thousand.
13.What can you do if you arrive at the museum at 8:00 p.m.?
A.Join in a DIY rocket model project. B.Try some Chinese food.
C.Listen to Yang Liwei’s talk. D.Watch a movie about the moon.
14.What’s TRUE according to the notes?
A.Everyone can join in the VR walk. B.You need to buy tickets early.
C.You can’t smoke in the museum. D.You can’t take photos.
15.What is the main purpose of the poster?
A.To sell tickets for a museum exhibition.
B.To introduce activities in the NAS Museum.
C.To tell China’s space development history.
D.To report the latest news about space exploration.
【答案】11.C 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了国家航空航天博物馆将在周日晚上举办与航天员杨利伟对话的讲座及后续动手活动。
11.细节理解题。根据海报中“Sunday, November 9th”以及“6:30 p.m.”可知,活动日期是11月9日 (周日) 晚上。故选C。
12.细节理解题。根据“How to join”部分中“200 people only. First come, first served”可知,现场最多容纳200人参与讲座。故选C。
13.细节理解题。根据“Hands-on Activities (After the talk) 7:30 p.m.-9:30 p.m.”可知,晚上8点处于动手活动时段;结合活动列表中的“Build Your Rocket Model”可知,此时可参与火箭模型制作项目。故选A。
14.细节理解题。根据“Important Notes”中“The museum is a non-smoking area.”可知,博物馆内禁止吸烟,C项表述正确。故选C。
15.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,海报主要介绍博物馆举办的讲座、体验活动及相关参与信息,旨在宣传推广该系列活动。故选B。
B
On March 14, math and science lovers around the world celebrated a special day: Pi Day.
Pi is equal to about 3.14, but the number goes on endlessly. It is sometimes written in Greek π. With the help of computers, mathematicians have been able to calculate (计算) pi out to over a trillion (万亿) decimal (小数) places, but there is still no end to the number. This makes pi puzzling even for the most famous scientists and mathematicians.
Pi Day is celebrated around the world on March 14, since how we write this date, 3/14, looks just like the number pi.
For some people, the appeal (吸引力) of Pi Day goes far beyond math and science. Pi shows up throughout popular culture. You can see it in movies, comics, music and more. “In modern movies, any time the filmmakers wants to evoke (唤起) a sense of mystery, often the symbol pi is used,” said David Blatner, a Jewish-American writer of The Joy of Pi.
People also love trying to memorize the digits (数字) of pi and competing against others to see who can remember the most. Many teachers hold class contests to see how many numbers their students can memorize. The Guinness World Record for reciting (背诵) the most digits of pi is held by Lyu Chao of China, who successfully recited pi out to nearly 67,890 decimal places.
Above all, Pi Day is about having fun with the number. People celebrate Pi Day by eating or throwing pie and with fun pi-related games and activities. In 2016, Princeton, New Jersey, held a birthday party for Albert Einstein whose birthday also falls on March 14. There was also a “Walk a Pi Event” where people walked 3.14 miles together. Just like the number itself, the possibilities for Pi Day are truly endless.
16.Which description of pi is NOT true?
A.Pi Day falls on March 14. B.The number of pi is endless.
C.People usually write pi as π. D.Pi was first found in Greece.
17.What does the underlined word “puzzling” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.easy to remember B.important to us
C.difficult to understand D.not interesting at all
18.In modern movies, the symbol pi is often used to ________.
A.stand for maths and science B.remind us of movies and comics
C.show something mysterious D.show great understanding of the world
19.People show interest in pi by ________.
a. calculating it out to over a trillion decimal places
b. reciting as many digits of pi as possible
c. naming many inventions after pi
d. including pi in many forms of creative work
A.a b c B.a b d C.a c d D.b c d
20.What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A.Fun activities to celebrate Pi Day. B.People’s expectation of pi.
C.The story between Albert Einstein and pi. D.The importance of pi to math.
【答案】16.D 17.C 18.C 19.B 20.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了圆周率的无尽特性、Pi Day的全球庆祝活动,以及Pi在文化和科学中的广泛影响。
16.细节理解题。通读全文可知,文章未提到圆周率最早在希腊发现。故选D。
17.词句猜测题。根据“but there is still no end to the number. This makes pi puzzling even for the most famous scientists and mathematicians.”可知,π无限不循环的特性使科学家都感到困惑,因此puzzling意为“难以理解的”;故选C。
18.细节理解题。根据“In modern movies, any time the filmmakers wants to evoke (唤起 ) a sense of mystery, often the symbol pi is used,”可知,电影中使用π符号是为了唤起神秘感。故选C。
19.细节理解题。根据第二段“calculate pi out to over a trillion decimal places,”可知,计算π到万亿位;根据第三段“Pi shows up throughout popular culture”可知,π出现在电影、漫画等流行文化;根据第四段“competing to remember the most digits”可知,背诵π的位数比赛;以上,均体现了人们对π的兴趣。因此abd是正确的。故选B。
20.主旨大意题。根据“Pi Day is about having fun”可知,π节是趣味活动,后文列举吃派、步行3.14英里等活动,选项A“π节趣味活动”概括主旨。故选A。
C
When I was young, I loved paper cutting and I was pretty good at it. As I grew up, I became busy and didn’t have much time for it. Later, I stopped doing it.
However, the news online touched my heart and changed my mind. A little girl from Jieyang, Guangdong, was practicing lion dance when a professional lion dance performance team (专业舞狮表演队) passed by. As soon as they saw the girl practicing, they started to beat drums and gongs for her and quickly she did a lion dance in return. People around all cheered for her. Her love for the ancient Chinese culture evoked my strong memories of paper cutting.
I remembered the happy times of making paper cuttings with my teacher and friends in the club. When I was ten, I joined the paper cutting club. Every Monday and Friday, I learned to make paper cuttings there. Our teacher, Ms. Li, could create lively works (作品). That amazed us. And we learned much from her. Together, we created lots of works. Every time we held a paper cutting show, our works attracted (吸引) many visitors. The girl in the news encouraged me to go on with paper cutting. I want to be an inheritor (继承者) of the ancient Chinese culture and pass down our excellent culture.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
21.As the writer grew up, why did she stop paper cutting?
A.Because she didn’t like it any more.
B.Because she was too busy to do it.
C.Because her parents asked her to stop it.
22.What did the girl do after the team began to beat drums and gongs for her?
A.She did a lion dance in return.
B.She watched their show carefully.
C.She made a paper cutting for the team.
23.The underlined word “evoked” means “________” in Paragraph 2.
A.brought back B.took away C.depended on
24.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A.The long history of paper cutting.
B.The writer’s plans for setting up a paper cutting club.
C.The writer’s happy times of making paper cuttings.
25.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The writer wasn’t good at paper cutting at a young age.
B.The writer hopes to be an inheritor of paper cutting.
C.After watching the news, the writer decided to learn lion dance.
【答案】21.B 22.A 23.A 24.C 25.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者小时候热爱剪纸且很擅长,长大后因忙碌停下,后来被网上一个小女孩舞狮的新闻触动,回忆起剪纸的快乐时光,决定继续剪纸并希望成为中国传统文化(剪纸)的继承者。
21.细节理解题。根据“As I grew up, I became busy and didn’t have much time for it. Later, I stopped doing it.”可知,作者长大后停下剪纸是因为太忙没时间做。故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据“they started to beat drums and gongs for her and quickly she did a lion dance in return”可知,团队为女孩敲锣打鼓后,女孩跳了一段舞狮作为回应。故选A。
23.词句猜测题。根据“evoked my strong memories of paper cutting”结合后文作者回忆剪纸的经历,可推测evoked意为“唤起”,与brought back意思相近。故选A。
24.主旨大意题。根据“I remembered the happy times of...our works attracted many visitors”可知,第三段主要讲述了作者十岁时加入剪纸俱乐部,和老师、朋友一起学习剪纸、创作作品、举办展览的快乐时光。故选C。
25.推理判断题。根据“I want to be an inheritor of the ancient Chinese culture and pass down our excellent culture”可知,作者想成为中国古代文化的传承者,剪纸是中国传统文化的一部分,所以作者希望成为剪纸艺术的传承者。故选B。
第2节 阅读还原(共5小题;每小题2分,满分 10 分)
What Music Does for Us
Why do people listen to music? The answer may seem simple: Music is pleasant to make and to hear. 26
Music changes our mood.
My brother doesn’t choose music based on what he wants to hear. Instead, he decides what he wants to feel and picks music with that mood in mind. 27 But some people enjoy listening to sad music, too.
Music helps us get things done.
28 According to one expert, music can be helpful for you to pay attention during boring or repeated tasks. My mom, a school teacher, uses music to manage her classroom. When she wants to call a child, instead of shouting the child’s name, she sings it. This creates a more pleasant environment, while still getting the child’s attention.
29
Music can also bring people closer to each other. This is especially true for live music. In live music, a group of people play different instruments, which makes it a shared experience. Listeners also create memories together.
And speaking of memories, lots of people connect music with specific (具体的) places, people or events. 30 Thus music can connect people not only to people who are present but also people from their past.
根据短文内容,将下列的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次,选项中有一项是多余的)
A.Music brings people together.
B.Do you ever listen to music while you work?
C.Music makes a difference to our friendship.
D.Happy music can make people feel good.
E.Whenever they hear a certain song, they think of their past.
F.But music touches our lives in many other ways, too.
【答案】26.F 27.D 28.B 29.A 30.E
【导语】本文主要介绍了音乐除了带来愉悦外,在改变情绪、助力事务完成、拉近人际距离、关联过往记忆等方面对人们生活的多种作用。
26.根据上文“Music is pleasant to make and to hear.”可知,上文说明音乐创作和聆听令人愉悦,再结合下文的小标题以及内容可知,下文介绍音乐除了带来愉悦感外的其他作用。所以,F选项“但音乐也在许多其他方面影响着我们的生活。”能够承接上文,并引出音乐对生活的其他影响,起到承上启下的过渡作用,符合语境。故选F。
27.根据上文“Instead, he decides what he wants to feel and picks music with that mood in mind.”可知,上文讲根据想要的情绪选择音乐,下文以“But”转折提及有人喜欢悲伤音乐,所以,D选项“欢快的音乐能让人心情愉悦。”承接“按情绪选音乐”的内容,与下文悲伤音乐形成转折。故选D。
28.根据小标题“Music helps us get things done.”可知,本段主题是音乐帮助完成事务,下文“According to one expert, music can be helpful for you to pay attention during boring or repeated tasks.”阐述音乐助力专注完成无聊或重复任务。所以,B选项“你工作的时候会听音乐吗?”能够承接“音乐帮助完成事务”的主题,并引出下文的具体阐述。故选B。
29.此处为小标题,应能概括本段核心内容。根据“Music can also bring people closer to each other.”可知,本段核心为音乐让人们更亲近。所以,A选项“音乐将人们凝聚在一起。”,简洁有力地概括了下文内容,在形式和功能上都符合小标题的要求。故选A。
30.根据上文“And speaking of memories, lots of people connect music with specific (具体的) places, people or events.”可知,上文讲人们将音乐与具体的场景、人或事件联系起来,下文“Thus music can connect people not only to people who are present but also people from their past.”说明音乐也能连接过去的人,空处应具体说明这种“联系”是如何发生的。所以E选项“每当他们听到某首特定的歌,就会想起自己的过去。”符合语境。故选E。
第三节 阅读匹配 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
配对阅读。左栏中是五位购车者的信息,右栏是七则汽车销售广告。请在右栏中为左栏中的每位购车者选择合适的汽车,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
31 . Mr. Smith is a boss in London. He would like to buy a bigger and more comfortable car made in the UK.
32 . Mr. White enjoys driving French cars. He has sold his car and wants to buy a new one.
33 . Mr. Green has sold his Japanese car. Now he has decided to get an American car for a change.
34 . Mr. Black has made lots of money recently. He wants to buy a German car for his father.
35 . Mr. Brown enjoys traveling with his friends when he is free. He plans to buy a Japanese car.
A.Toyota cars from Japan have large space. You can trust them to get you to any place safely. With a Toyota car, you’ll always have an amazing ride! Come and get one today.
B.Do you want to get a car that is modern and fun? Then Hyundai cars made in South Korea are the perfect choice (选择) for you! You can listen to music, watch movies, or even play games in your car!
C. Would you like a car made in America? Ford cars are your best choice. They are big and strong. They can go anywhere you want to go. Whether it’s the mountain or the beach, Ford is ready!
D.Rolls-Royce cars made in the UK are built to keep you safe and comfortable. A Rolls-Royce car is considered to be a symbol of luxury and dignity (豪华和尊贵). It’s not just a car, but a ticket to a world of wonder and joy!
E. Have you ever heard of the amazing Fiat cars made in Italy (意大利)? They are beautiful. If you get one, you’ll feel comfortable and enjoy every ride, whether it’s a short trip or a long journey.
F. Want a car that is fast and cool? Then come here and choose a BMW! It’s the best car made in Germany. It is strong and sturdy (结实的). You can drive it for many years, and it will still look great.
G. Renault cars are made in France. They are designed (设计) to make you feel special. With a Renault car, you’ll get lots of people’s attention. Why not come to our store and choose one today?
【答案】31.D 32.G 33.C 34.F 35.A
【导语】本文是一篇配对阅读题,左栏为五位购车者的需求信息,右栏为七则汽车广告,需根据购车者的需求匹配对应的汽车广告。
31.根据“Mr Smith is a boss in London. He would like to buy a bigger and more comfortable car made in the UK.”可知,Mr. Smith需要一款英国制造的大空间舒适汽车,选项D“英国制造的劳斯莱斯汽车旨在保障你的安全与舒适。劳斯莱斯被视为豪华与尊贵的象征,它不只是一辆车,更是通往奇妙欢乐世界的门票!”符合语境。故选D。
32.根据“Mr. White enjoys driving French cars. He has sold his car and wants to buy a new one.”可知,怀特先生喜欢开法国汽车,选项G“雷诺汽车是法国制造的,其设计能让你倍感特别。开着雷诺车,你会收获很多人的关注。为什么不来我们店里选一辆呢?”符合语境。故选G。
33.根据“Mr. Green has sold his Japanese car. Now he has decided to get an American car for a change.”可知,格林先生卖掉了他的日本汽车,现在他决定换一辆美国汽车试试,选项C“你想要一辆美国制造的汽车吗?福特汽车是你的最佳选择。它们宽大且坚固,能带你去任何想去的地方 —— 无论是山区还是海滩,福特都已准备就绪!”符合语境。故选C。
34.根据“Mr. Black has made lots of money recently. He wants to buy a German car for his father.”可知,布莱克先生最近赚了很多钱,他想给父亲买一辆德国汽车,选项F“想要一辆速度快又酷炫的汽车吗?那就来选宝马吧!它是德国制造的顶级汽车,坚固耐用。开很多年,它依然会保持绝佳状态。”符合语境。故选F。
35.根据“Mr. Brown enjoys traveling with his friends when he is free. He plans to buy a Japanese car.”可知,布朗先生闲暇时喜欢和朋友一起旅行,他打算买一辆日本汽车,选项A“日本制造的丰田汽车空间宽敞。你可以放心,它能安全地把你送到任何地方。开着丰田车,你总能拥有一段精彩的驾乘体验!今天就来买一辆吧!”符合语境。故选A。
三、语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内有单词的正确形式。
“Dong” is one of China’s 55 ethnic minorities (少数民族), with a population of less than three million, mainly living in South China. The ethnic group is well known for its 36 (tradition) embroidery (刺绣), which has long been passed down from generation (一代) to generation.
Qin Naishiqing is 37 Dong embroidery master (大师). At the age of 91, she is still good at 38 (cut) paper patterns, which she says is the spirit of the handmade art. “You should be very skillful in embroidery 39 (become) good at paper cutting. When you get a piece of paper, you should form a picture of the patterns in your mind without 40 (actual) drawing them,” Qin said.
Teaching embroidery is a family tradition, and Qin’s two daughters-in-law usually join 41 (she) in teaching youngsters. Dong people usually embroider animals and plants on clothes. Phoenixes (凤凰), dragons and flowers are common patterns featured in folk art. Spider flowers are very important 42 meaningful in Dong people’s embroidery patterns and they are seen as a symbol of good wishes.
Every Dong girl is encouraged to learn the skill at an early age, around ten years old. When she 43 (get) married, people usually celebrate the day by sending her a whole set of clothes, including a wedding dress, made 44 her mother. There are now thousands of 45 (woman) in the country taking up embroidery—an art form that has remained unchanged over the years. Qin hopes she can help make sure the tradition continues.
【答案】
36.traditional 37.a 38.cutting 39.to become 40.actually 41.her 42.and 43.gets 44.by 45.women
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国少数民族侗族及其传统刺绣技艺,还讲述了侗族刺绣大师秦乃卿的相关情况及这一技艺的传承。
36.句意:这个民族以其传统刺绣而闻名,这种刺绣已世代相传很久了。根据“embroidery”可知,此处需用形容词修饰名词,“tradition”的形容词形式是“traditional”,表示“传统的”。故填traditional。
37.句意:秦乃卿是一位侗族刺绣大师。根据“Dong embroidery master”可知,此处表示“一位”大师,“Dong”以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词“a”。故填a。
38.句意:91岁的她仍然擅长剪纸样,她说这是手工艺术的精髓。根据“be good at...”可知,“at”是介词,后接动名词形式,“cut”的动名词是“cutting”。故填cutting。
39.句意:你要刺绣技艺娴熟才能擅长剪纸。根据语境,此处表示目的,用动词不定式“to become”,意为“为了变得”。故填to become。
40.句意:当你拿到一张纸时,你应该在脑海中形成图案的样子,而不是实际画出来。根据“drawing”可知,此处需用副词修饰动词,“actual”的副词形式是“actually”,表示“实际地”。故填actually。
41.句意:教刺绣是家族传统,秦的两个儿媳通常和她一起教年轻人。根据“join”可知,此处作宾语,用“she”的宾格形式“her”。故填her。
42.句意:蜘蛛花在侗族刺绣图案中非常重要且有意义,它们被视为美好愿望的象征。根据“important”和“meaningful”可知,此处是并列关系,用连词“and”连接。故填and。
43.句意:当她结婚时,人们通常会送她一整套衣服来庆祝这一天,包括她母亲做的婚纱。根据“usually”可知,句子是一般现在时,主语“she”是第三人称单数,“get”的第三人称单数形式是“gets”。故填gets。
44.句意:当她结婚时,人们通常会送她一整套衣服来庆祝这一天,包括她母亲做的婚纱。根据“a wedding dress”和“her mother”可知,此处表示“由她母亲制作”,用介词“by”。故填by。
45.句意:现在全国有成千上万的女性从事刺绣——这是一种多年来保持不变的艺术形式。根据“thousands of”可知,后接可数名词复数,“woman”的复数形式是“women”。故填women。
4、 书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
46.假设你是李华,你校将为来访的国外学生举行“寻迹中华 (Exploring China)”文化交流活动,向他们推荐你认为最具中国特色的一种美食、一处名胜、一项手艺或者一种风俗等。请你用英文对其做简要介绍,并说明推荐理由。
注意:
(1) 文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息;
(2) 写作词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
Dear friends,
Welcome to China!
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope you’ll enjoy yourselves here.
【答案】
例文
Dear friends,
Welcome to China!
I’d like to recommend Beijing Roast Duck, a typical Chinese delicacy. It has crispy skin and tender meat, usually served with thin pancakes, sweet bean sauce and scallions. You wrap the duck meat with these ingredients to enjoy a perfect mix of flavors. Why recommend it? First, it’s a symbol of Chinese culinary culture with a history of over 600 years. Second, its unique taste can let you feel the wisdom of Chinese cooking.
Hope you’ll enjoy yourselves here.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材: 本文是一篇推荐类应用文;
②时态:以一般现在时为主;
③提示:需涵盖 “美食介绍+推荐理由”,注意内容简洁、符合词数要求,语言符合书信语气。
[写作步骤]
第一步:开头点名推荐对象 (北京烤鸭);
第二步:介绍美食的口感,食用方法。
第三步:说明推荐理由 (文化象征、独特口味),收尾呼应开头。
[亮点词汇]
① delicacy美味佳肴
② crispy酥脆的
③ culinary culture饮食文化
[高分句型]
① You wrap the duck meat with these ingredients to enjoy a perfect mix of flavors. (不定式作目的状语,清晰说明食用方式)
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