内容正文:
重庆市凤中教共体2025—2026学年度上期初2023级英语阶段性消化作业(二)
考试说明:1.时间:120分钟;2.总分:150分;3.页数:共12页
第Ⅰ卷(共100分)
I.听力测试(共35分)
第一节(每小题1分,共6分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sure. B. Yes, I should. C. Good luck.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. No problem. B. I don’t agree. C. Have a good time.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, there is. C. No, there aren’t.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Not at all. B. I’m sorry I’m late. C. Go along the road to the end.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Since 2023. B. Last year. C. Every Saturday morning.
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. OK, I will. B. Neither have I. C. Yes, I have.
第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. /'kemistri/. B. /kən'vi:nɪənt/. C. /kɒnvə'seɪʃn/.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Great. B. Big. C. Small.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To have dinner. B. To do some work. C. To stay at home.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In a bookstore. B. In the restroom. C. In an English club.
11. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her grandparents.
12. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听材料,完成下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. How long has Matt been reading?
A. For less than an hour. B. For an hour. C. For more than an hour.
14. What did Matt’s mum ask him to do?
A. To have lunch. B. To protect his eyes. C. To keep on reading.
听材料,完成下列小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
15. What did the woman use to drink?
A. Black tea. B. White tea. C. Green tea.
16. What will the woman do this weekend?
A. Go back to her hometown. B. Pay a visit to a tea house. C. Travel to the man’s hometown.
第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What does Chongqing Grand Theater look like?
A. An ancient tower. B. A green spaceship. C. A traditional building.
18. What can people do at the theater?
A. Give a personal show. B. Share their experience.
C. Enjoy shows and concerts.
19. How many rules are mentioned?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
20. What do you need to do to join a tour?
A. Book it first. B. Go there directly. C. Go there on weekends.
第五节(每小题2分,共8分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,在横线处补全笔记,并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How to stay creative
Suggestions
Reasons
Examples
Explore new things daily.
Your brain needs fresh materials to work with.
Try new movies and you might even ____21____ your own life.
Carry a small notebook.
____22____ ideas helps you memorize them better.
Quickly draw the special cloud and you may start a fun story.
Don’t be afraid of ____23____.
Try new things when you are not afraid.
Try guessing the meaning of the sentence when reading.
Remember, everyone is born with the ability to ____24____. Your imagination will grow step by step if you keep working on it every day.
II.语法选择(每小题1分,共10分)
As a book lover, I’ve tried both paper books and e-books. While both give you the pleasure of reading, ____25____ experience can be quite different.
Many people prefer reading paper books because they are easy ____26____ from bookshops and comfortable to read. Paper books also allow readers to take notes ____27____. However, some books, such as dictionaries, can be heavy and are not easy to carry around.
Compared with the paper book, the e-book has ____28____ advantages (优势). E-books can be stored in an e-book reader, which is much ____29____. Many e-book readers also have a dictionary for you to check new ____30____ meanings quickly! However, you can only get e-books online. Unlike paper books, you must ____31____ e-books on an e-book reader, a computer, or a smartphone. You can search ____32____ you like to read on the Internet. But they may cost you a lot of money. Moreover, don’t read e-books on the screen for a long time, ____33____ you will hurt your eyes.
Today, although more people will try e-books, I believe paper books will still be popular ____34____ most people. In my opinion, it doesn’t matter which you use as long as it allows you to enjoy reading.
25. A. an B. a C. the
26. A. buying B. to buy C. bought
27. A. easy B. uneasy C. easily
28. A. his B. its C. her
29. A. light B. lighter C. lightest
30. A. word B. words C. words’
31. A. read B. to read C. reads
32. A. which B. what C. that
33. A. and B. but C. or
34. A. to B. in C. with
III.完形填空(共10道小题,每小题1.5分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项
(IMAX:是一种专为超大银幕和高品质观影体验设计的电影放映技术)
Disney’s Zootopia is a huge hit in China. The film opened on November 26th, the same day as in North America. In its first five days, it ____35____ 146 million yuan in IMAX theaters alone, which broke records for a Hollywood animated film’s IMAX opening in China. It holds the second-highest opening-weekend box office for animated films in China’s IMAX history, ____36____ the local film Ne Zha 2.
The story brings back Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde for a new adventure (冒险). It focuses on Gary Desnick, a snake character ____37____ mysteries are connected with the hidden past of the Lynxley family. The movie also introduces a new “Wetlands” area, designed ____38____ for reptiles (爬行动物) and water animals. It keeps the same warm and ____39____ feeling as the first movie.
There are also several thoughtful details for Chinese audiences. 2025 is the Year of the Snake in the Chinese lunar ____40____, so Gary wears a red scarf, which is a tradition for one’s own zodiac year. The film also looks ____41____ to the 2026 Year of the Horse with a new character Mayor Ma Feiyang. When he appears, he performs a kung fu-style greeting, like the Chinese hero Wong Fei-hung. This shows respect for Chinese kung fu culture. The song at the end is“ Party Animal” by the band Mayday. All these things make Chinese ____42____ feel closer to the film.
Audiences speak ____43____ of this film, giving it a score of 8.5 out of 10 on Douban, China’s leading film review platform (平台). It is helping China’s yearly box office move toward 50 billion yuan. And its success clearly shows that high-quality storytelling and cultural respect can bring lasting ____44____to the cinema industry.
35. A. spent B. gathered C. produced D. earned
36. A. take after B. right after C. soon after D. look after
37. A. who B. which C. whose D. that
38. A. gradually B. specifically C. heavily D. suddenly
39. A. strict B. strange C. humorous D. private
40. A. festival B. season C. calendar D. period
41. A. behind B. above C. below D. ahead
42. A. viewers B. learners C. readers D. leaders
43. A. hardly B. highly C. brightly D. widely
44. A. pleasure B. doubt C. energy D. regret
IV.阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
Come One, Come All, to the Amazing Maze (迷宫)!
Make your way through a cornfield that has been changed into a living maze for all ages. Our cornstalks (玉米秆) are all about 2 meters high, making this maze a real challenge! Find a way through the maze alone, or use a phone to call a trained guide to help you through it.
Directions to the Amazing Maze:
Take the No. 95 bus to Green Road. Change to the No. 57 car at the parking lot. Turn right onto Center Road and drive 9 kilometers. Look for the Amazing Maze signs after you pass Main Road.
45. How can you go to Green Road according to the directions?
A. By taking the No. 95 bus. B. By turning right onto Center Road.
C. By changing to the No. 57 car. D. By looking for the Amazing Maze signs.
46. What makes this maze so difficult?
A. The way to the cornfield. B. The 2-meter-high cornstalks.
C. The directions to the Maze. D. The help from a trained guide.
47. In which part of a magazine can you probably read this passage?
A. Plant. B. Art. C. Study. D. Trip.
B
Critical thinking is key for solving crimes. It helps detectives (侦探) use what they know and learn to decide what to believe and do—like a “superpower” for solving crimes. Here’s how it works.
But how can detectives tell if someone is lying? Here are some simple ways.
First, pay attention to whether the suspect’s (嫌疑人) story stays the same. A criminal might change their story because they are making it up.
Second, find out how many details they give. Innocent (无辜的) people usually can remember lots of small things because they really experienced it. But a criminal may only give a very simple answer. They don’t have real memories to share.
Finally, watch their feelings. An innocent person may be a bit angry or sad because they are wrongly suspected. But a criminal might seem too calm or too nervous. They are worried about being found out.
Let’s practice!
On a rainy afternoon, a rich man called William West was killed at home. There were three people at his home when he was killed. Detective Brown believed one of them had killed William. He questioned the three people one by one.
Sally (William’s wife) : “I read newspapers in the living room with glasses—though I have eye problems. William said he’d take a shower, and then I asked the cook for coffee.”
Amelia (cook) : “I rested in the kitchen. I made coffee for Sally at 13:30, then went back. I saw John by the bathroom—he looked nervous.”
John (gardener) : “I was in the garden. I never went into the house or saw William.”
48. Why is critical thinking a “superpower” for detectives to solve crimes?
A. Because it helps them remember all the small details quickly.
B. Because it helps them use facts to judge what to think and do.
C. Because it helps them catch criminals without checking clues.
D. Because it helps them become superheroes in people’s hearts.
49. What’s the relationship of Step One and Step Two?
A. Step One has nothing to do with Step Two at all. B. Step One uses Step Two’s guesses to choose facts.
C. Step Two uses Step One’s facts to connect clues. D. Step Two is much more important than Step One.
50. Which sign may show suspects are lying?
A. They speak slowly when answering. B. Their story changes each time they talk.
C. They describe small event details. D. They feel angry about being questioned.
51. Who is most likely the killer with critical thinking?
A. Amelia—She rested in the kitchen and didn’t help William at that time.
B. Sally—She has eye problems and couldn’t read newspapers in the rain.
C. John—His story doesn’t match Amelia’s; staying in the rain is strange.
D. No one—All of the three people told the truth; William killed himself.
C
The word “zhiyin”, which means close friends, comes from the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi in the Warring States Period.
Boya was good at playing the guqin. One day, he was playing music on his way home on the boat. To Boya’s surprise, Ziqi, a woodcutter who happened to pass by, could understand exactly what he wanted to express through his music. After a long talk, they became good friends. Since Boya had to return to his state, they agreed to meet again in the following year.
Unfortunately, when getting back to visit Ziqi, Boya heard that his friend had died from a disease (疾病). Boya was so sad and in front of Ziqi’s tomb (墓), he played again the music he had played when they first met. The feeling of the music was so strong that it was as if the rivers and the mountains were crying. When finishing playing, Boya broke his guqin into pieces. From then on, Boya never played again.
People in the Song Dynasty built the Guqin Tai in Hanyang to memorize the deep friendship between Boya and Ziqi. It became an important part of the local culture.
Zhiyin culture has new development in the new period. The famous ancient Chinese classical (古典) music piece Gaoshan Liushui was performed during the G20 Summit in Hangzhou Zhejiang Province in 2016. The musical performance not only showed the beauty of traditional Chinese culture, but also expressed China’s willingness to develop its friendship with people from around the world.
52. Why did Boya and Ziqi become good friends?
A. They often went out on boat. B. They often cut wood together.
C. Ziqi could understand Boya’s music. D. They often played music together.
53. What is “paragraph 5” mainly about?
A. The new role of zhiyin culture. B. The importance of classical music.
C. The tradition of Gaoshan Liushui. D. The friendship with foreign countries.
54. Which sentence can the underlined word willingness be put in?
A. All of the students are ________ to make friends with the outgoing girl.
B. Shirley’s parents ________ go to another city tomorrow to find new jobs.
C. He showed no ________ to the party. That’s why he refused the invitation.
D. Because of Jim’s ________ to help others none of his classmates like him.
55. In which part of a magazine can we read the article?
A. Sports. B. News. C. Technology. D. Culture.
D
①Is rice your favorite main food? Over 90 percent of the world’s rice is eaten in the Asia-Pacific area. However, eating rice can increase the risk of developing health problems such as diabetes (糖尿病).
②Traditional white rice has a high GI, which can cause blood sugar to rise quickly. Research has found a connection between eating much rice, especially traditional white rice, and an increase risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
③Now, around 537 million people around the world have diabetes. This number is expected to reach 738 million by 2045. Luckily, researchers in the Philippines have created a new kind of rice that may help reduce the growing number of diabetes.
④Researchers at the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) in the Philippines have teamed up with many other international groups. Based on the IRRI’s large rice gene (基因) bank, they worked on 380 kinds of seeds over 10 years to find out genes with lower GI and higher protein (蛋白质). They then combined (组合) them to develop a new, healthier kind of rice.
⑤The new rice has a very low GI and twice the amount of protein found in traditional white rice. Rice with higher protein may help to slower digestion and absorption (消化吸收), meaning they may be able to help control blood sugar levels.
⑥According to professor Yvonne Pinto, this new kind of rice can help meet important goals for food safety. “This could have a big influence in Asia, as well as in Africa,” he said.
56. According to the article, which is TRUE about the traditional white rice?
A. It has low GI. B. It can cause diabetes.
C. It has high protein. D. It digests (消化) slowly.
57. What can we infer from the article?
A. The new kind of rice has low GI and high protein.
B. There may be more people having diabetes in Asia-Pacific area.
C. People in Asia-Pacific area won’t eat traditional white rice any more.
D. The new kind of rice is chosen from 380 kinds of seeds.
58. What’s the purpose of writing this article?
A. To show there are more and more people having diabetes.
B. To remind us to pay attention to food safety.
C. To introduce a science achievement in creating new rice.
D. To tell us eating less rice can reduce the risk of having diabetes.
59. Which is the structure of the article?
A. B.
C. D.
V.口语应用(每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面对话,从七个选项中选出五个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Excuse me, could you please tell me where the Community Center is?
B: ____60____ Just go straight and turn right. You’ll find it on your right.
A: Thank you so much!
B: No problem! I’ve noticed a large crowd at the Community Center ____61____
A: Oh, the government is holding some activities for the World Food Day, which falls on October 16.
B: Well, what’s the World Food Day about?
A: ____62____ With better understanding, we can do more to help.
B: Then how can we help?
A: ____63____ For example, we can start by not ordering more food than we can eat.
B: I see. Sometimes I waste food, too. I really need to change myself.
A: ____64____ Just try your best.
B: You’re right. I’ll try to save food from now on.
A. There are easy ways.
B. It helps people learn about hunger and food problems.
C. Should we make a list before we go shopping?
D. What’s going on?
E. You do need to correct your mistakes.
F. Sure! It’s very close.
G. Sometimes even a small change of our habits can make a big difference.
第Ⅱ卷(共50分)
VI.任务型阅读。(65—66小题,每小题2分,67-68小题,每小题3分,共10分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
Recently, Feng Zhiliang is popular on the Internet because of a video shared online by a passenger. In the video, he announces (播报) bus stops in both Chinese and English. Some online users said, “It’s like experiencing a flight for just two yuan!”
Feng Zhiliang, 43 years old, has been working for the Handan Public Transport Group for 15 years. When did he have the idea of starting to announce bus stops in two languages? It started when Feng welcomed a foreign passenger with “Hello. Happy New Year!” during the Spring Festival. Encouraged by the passenger’s enthusiastic response (热情回应), Feng decided to make a change.
Feng’s English learning began almost from the very beginning-—he joined online courses, searched for many kinds of English materials, and used translation software to study whenever he could. He would keep studying for another hour after a day’s work. Even the 20-minute break during the day at the bus station was not wasted. After years of hard work and preparation, Feng began making bilingual (双语的) announcements during the evening rush hour, when there are the most passengers, starting in early 2023.
“I made several mistakes and felt upset when I tried it for the first time, but to my surprise, many people gave me thumbs-up and supported me. So I feel that I should persist (坚持) and make bilingual announcements one of my goals. It’s also one of my wishes,” Feng said.
After a year and a half offering bilingual announcements, Feng has made fans. Many passengers choose to take the No.38 bus, while some parents bring their children to experience the bilingual environment.
65. Was Feng Zhiliang satisfied with his first announcement?
________________________________________________
66. How did Feng Zhiliang improve his English skills?
________________________________________________
67. What made Feng Zhiliang a successful bilingual (双语的) bus driver?
________________________________________________
68. What do you think of Feng Zhiliang? And why? (不少于 20 个字)
________________________________________________
VII.完成句子。(69-72小题,每空1分,73小题2分,共10分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
69. The hair band must be his little sister’s. (改为否定句)
The hair band ________ ________ be his little sister’s.
70. He values the photo. The photo reminds him of the good memories. (合成一句)
He values the photo ________ ________ him of the good memories.
71. Did the writer translate the novel into different languages? (改为同义句)
________ the novel ________ into different languages by the writer?
72. 他昨天很兴奋,因为他收到了他父亲信。
He was excited yesterday, because he ________ ________ his father.
73. for, to, is, two, good, laughing, a, hours, relax, way (连词成句)
______________________________________________________!
VIII.概要补全。(74和76小题,每小题2分;75和77小题,每小题3分;共10分)
阅读文章,用恰当的短语或句子补全概要,补全部分总词数不超过30词,不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。
Every successful team needs strong leadership. It’s like a guide on a trip and a bridge over water. It’s like a hand in trouble and a voice in silence. Becoming an excellent leader is a challenging journey. It requires lots of hard work and practice.
A good leader should drive the team toward a common goal, such as finishing a project, winning a competition or solving a problem together. But he shouldn’t only care about reaching the goal. Team members also hope to grow by trying new tasks to build courage (勇气), working with others to learn teamwork, and discovering their strong and weak points to know themselves better. So, a good leader should learn to find a balance (平衡).
What’s more, a successful leader should be someone that others respect. His fairness can bring people together. At the same time, his honesty (诚实) can help improve the team. He doesn’t avoid pointing out problems when needed. Such a leader is easy to be believed in, and because of that, the team will work better together.
For those who want to become good leaders, schools are great places to start developing leadership. Schools provide them with many chances to practice in real situations. For example, in class group work, students learn to make their teams organized, listen to everyone’s ideas, and make right decisions when disagreements happen. With these early experiences, they can develop leadership step by step. No matter what jobs students wish to do after growing up, early leadership experiences make them feel more ready to lead.
Summary
This passage talks about the importance of leadership and teaches us ____74____. Firstly, we must have the ability to ____75____. Besides, being ____76____ can make us respected and trusted. For us students, schools are great places to practice skills by organizing group work, listening to others, and solving disagreements. Because future leaders can learn something valuable from early experiences, ____77____.
IX.书面表达
78. 亲爱的同学们,初中三年的时光转瞬即逝,学校将举办一场“最美校园瞬间”的毕业摄影展,讲述青春的故事,定格美好的瞬间,请你选择一张有意义的校园生活照参展,讲述照片内容并解释选择这张照片的理由,分享你的感触。
要求:1.80-120词:
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Idea Bank:
Name of the photo: ________
Reasons: win the first prize
learn something new
make great progress in...
work together with...
Feelings: beautiful memories
bring out the best in me
The Most Beautiful Moment in School
How time flies! Three years of junior high school life has passed so quickly. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
重庆市凤中教共体2025—2026学年度上期初2023级英语阶段性消化作业(二)
考试说明:1.时间:120分钟;2.总分:150分;3.页数:共12页
第Ⅰ卷(共100分)
I.听力测试(共35分)
第一节(每小题1分,共6分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sure. B. Yes, I should. C. Good luck.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Could you help me with my Chinese?
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. No problem. B. I don’t agree. C. Have a good time.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】I will visit Cisco tomorrow.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, there is. C. No, there aren’t.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Is there a bookstore near here?
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Not at all. B. I’m sorry I’m late. C. Go along the road to the end.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Excuse me, where’s the nearest post office?
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Since 2023. B. Last year. C. Every Saturday morning.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】How long have you been a volunteer at old people’s home?
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. OK, I will. B. Neither have I. C. Yes, I have.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】I haven’t decided which class to take.
第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. /'kemistri/. B. /kən'vi:nɪənt/. C. /kɒnvə'seɪʃn/.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Could you please tell me how to pronounce this word?
B: Sure. “Conversation”. We usually make conversations in English class.
Question: How to pronounce this word?
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Great. B. Big. C. Small.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: How is the forest library?
B: Very good. You can read books under a big old tree.
Question: How is the forest library?
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To have dinner. B. To do some work. C. To stay at home.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Would you like to have dinner with us tonight, David?
B: I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t. I have some work to do tonight.
Question: What is the man going to do tonight?
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In a bookstore. B. In the restroom. C. In an English club.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: What can I do for you?
B: I want to buy an English dictionary. Can you suggest a good one?
Question: Where may the two speakers be?
11. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her grandparents.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Are you going to Jinyun Mountain with your parents, Tim?
B: No, they are not free. I will go with my friends.
Question: Who will the man go with?
12. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: How fantastic the festival is! What do people usually eat during the festival?
B: Different tastes of mooncakes.
Question: What do people usually eat during the festival?
第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听材料,完成下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. How long has Matt been reading?
A. For less than an hour. B. For an hour. C. For more than an hour.
14. What did Matt’s mum ask him to do?
A. To have lunch. B. To protect his eyes. C. To keep on reading.
【答案】13. C 14. B
【解析】
【原文】A: Matt, you’ve been waiting for over an hour. You need to rest your eyes every thirty minutes while reading.
B: Yes, mom. I just lost myself in the exciting story.
A: It’s good to read, but not all the time. What’s worse, you were reading in such poor light.
B: Sorry. I must be more careful not to hurt my eyes.
A: That’s right. Remember to have more fish at lunch today. It’s good for your eyes.
听材料,完成下列小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
15. What did the woman use to drink?
A. Black tea. B. White tea. C. Green tea.
16. What will the woman do this weekend?
A. Go back to her hometown. B. Pay a visit to a tea house. C. Travel to the man’s hometown.
【答案】15. C 16. C
【解析】
【原文】A: Do you like drinking tea?
B: Yes, I have a cup of tea every morning.
A: What kind of tea do you like best then?
B: I used to drink green tea, but now I enjoy white tea.
A: Oh, my hometown is famous for white tea. Would you like to visit my hometown this weekend?
B: I’d love to. Let’s go to your hometown this weekend.
第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What does Chongqing Grand Theater look like?
A. An ancient tower. B. A green spaceship. C. A traditional building.
18. What can people do at the theater?
A. Give a personal show. B. Share their experience.
C. Enjoy shows and concerts.
19. How many rules are mentioned?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
20. What do you need to do to join a tour?
A. Book it first. B. Go there directly. C. Go there on weekends.
【答案】17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【原文】Welcome to our daily program. Today, let’s walk into Chongqing Grand Theater. It is a very modern building in Jiangbeizui, next to the Jialing River. The theater looks like a green spaceship, which is a great place to see shows, and it is open every day. You can watch operas, listen to music concerts, and see many other performances there. Some shows are from China, and some are from other countries. There are some rules to follow. When you watch a show, you cannot take pictures. Also, keep quiet when watching the show. Last but not least, don’t bring any food or drinks to the theater. By the way, if you want to go inside to look around, you can join a tour, but you need to call and book the tour first. For more information, welcome to visit their website.
第五节(每小题2分,共8分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,在横线处补全笔记,并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How to stay creative
Suggestions
Reasons
Examples
Explore new things daily.
Your brain needs fresh materials to work with.
Try new movies and you might even ____21____ your own life.
Carry a small notebook.
____22____ ideas helps you memorize them better.
Quickly draw the special cloud and you may start a fun story.
Don’t be afraid of ____23____.
Try new things when you are not afraid.
Try guessing the meaning of the sentence when reading.
Remember, everyone is born with the ability to ____24____. Your imagination will grow step by step if you keep working on it every day.
【答案】21. better understand
22. Writing down
23. making mistakes
24. create
【解析】
【原文】Hello, everyone, do you feel like that sometimes you can’t think of new ideas? Today, let’s talk about some simple ways to stay creative. First, explore new things daily. Your brain needs fresh materials to work with. When you find new and interesting things, it helps your imagination grow. For example, try a different type of movie this week. You might discover a great idea for your own story, and even better understand your own life. Also, always carry a small notebook for your ideas. Good ideas can come at any time, but they can also disappear quickly. Writing down ideas helps you memorize them better. Imagine you see a cloud that looks like an animal. Quickly draw it in your notebook. Later, when you look at it again, you might start a fun story. Finally, don’t be afraid to make mistakes. When you’re not worried about being wrong, you can try new things. For example, if you’re reading an English book and don’t understand a sentence, try guessing its meaning. Even if you’re wrong, you will have the chance to memorize it better later. So, go out and find new things, write down your ideas, and don’t worry about being wrong. Remember, everyone is born with creativity. Your imagination will grow step by step if you keep working on it every day.
II.语法选择(每小题1分,共10分)
As a book lover, I’ve tried both paper books and e-books. While both give you the pleasure of reading, ____25____ experience can be quite different.
Many people prefer reading paper books because they are easy ____26____ from bookshops and comfortable to read. Paper books also allow readers to take notes ____27____. However, some books, such as dictionaries, can be heavy and are not easy to carry around.
Compared with the paper book, the e-book has ____28____ advantages (优势). E-books can be stored in an e-book reader, which is much ____29____. Many e-book readers also have a dictionary for you to check new ____30____ meanings quickly! However, you can only get e-books online. Unlike paper books, you must ____31____ e-books on an e-book reader, a computer, or a smartphone. You can search ____32____ you like to read on the Internet. But they may cost you a lot of money. Moreover, don’t read e-books on the screen for a long time, ____33____ you will hurt your eyes.
Today, although more people will try e-books, I believe paper books will still be popular ____34____ most people. In my opinion, it doesn’t matter which you use as long as it allows you to enjoy reading.
25. A. an B. a C. the
26. A. buying B. to buy C. bought
27. A. easy B. uneasy C. easily
28. A. his B. its C. her
29. A. light B. lighter C. lightest
30 A. word B. words C. words’
31. A. read B. to read C. reads
32. A. which B. what C. that
33. A. and B. but C. or
34. A. to B. in C. with
【答案】25. C 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了纸质书和电子书各自的优缺点。
【25题详解】
句意:虽然两者都能给你带来阅读的乐趣,但两者的体验却截然不同。
an泛指,用在元音音素开头的单词之前;a泛指,用在辅音音素开头的单词之前;the特指。由“…experience can be quite different”可知,此处特指体验,应用定冠词the。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意:很多人更喜欢读纸质书,因为它们很容易从书店买到,而且读起来很舒服。
buying现分词或动名词;to buy动词不定式;bought过去式或过去分词。be easy to do sth. “做某事很容易”,固定搭配。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意:纸质书还能让读者轻松地做笔记。
easy容易的;uneasy不安的;easily轻松地。由“take notes”可知,此处应用副词修饰动词短语。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意:与纸质书相比,电子书有它的优势。
his他的;its它的;her她的。由“the e-book”可知,此处应用its指代。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意:电子书可以储存在电子阅读器里,而电子阅读器要轻得多。
light轻的;lighter更轻的;lightest最轻的。由“compared with the paper book”和“much”可知,此处需用形容词比较级,强调电子阅读器比纸质书更轻。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意:很多电子阅读器还自带词典,方便你快速查询生词的意思。
word单词,单数;words单词,复数;words’单词的,所有格。由“new…meanings”可知,此处应用所有格形式,表示单词的意思。故选C。
【31题详解】
句意:和纸质书不同,你必须在电子阅读器、电脑或智能手机上阅读电子书。
read读,动词原形;to read动词不定式;reads动词第三人称单数形式。由“must”可知,此处应用动词原形。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意:你可以在网上搜索你喜欢读的内容。
which哪一个;what什么;that那个。由“You can search…you like to read on the Internet”可知,此处指搜索读的内容。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意:此外,不要长时间在屏幕上看电子书,否则你的眼睛会受伤。
and和;but但是;or否则。由“don’t read e-books on the screen for a long time,…you will hurt your eyes”可知,此处表示“如果不……,就会……”,应用or。故选C。
【34题详解】
句意:如今,尽管更多人会尝试电子书,但我相信纸质书依然会受大多数人欢迎。
to向;in在……里面;with有。be popular with sb.“受某人欢迎”,固定搭配。故选C。
III.完形填空(共10道小题,每小题1.5分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项
(IMAX:是一种专为超大银幕和高品质观影体验设计的电影放映技术)
Disney’s Zootopia is a huge hit in China. The film opened on November 26th, the same day as in North America. In its first five days, it ____35____ 146 million yuan in IMAX theaters alone, which broke records for a Hollywood animated film’s IMAX opening in China. It holds the second-highest opening-weekend box office for animated films in China’s IMAX history, ____36____ the local film Ne Zha 2.
The story brings back Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde for a new adventure (冒险). It focuses on Gary Desnick, a snake character ____37____ mysteries are connected with the hidden past of the Lynxley family. The movie also introduces a new “Wetlands” area, designed ____38____ for reptiles (爬行动物) and water animals. It keeps the same warm and ____39____ feeling as the first movie.
There are also several thoughtful details for Chinese audiences. 2025 is the Year of the Snake in the Chinese lunar ____40____, so Gary wears a red scarf, which is a tradition for one’s own zodiac year. The film also looks ____41____ to the 2026 Year of the Horse with a new character Mayor Ma Feiyang. When he appears, he performs a kung fu-style greeting, like the Chinese hero Wong Fei-hung. This shows respect for Chinese kung fu culture. The song at the end is“ Party Animal” by the band Mayday. All these things make Chinese ____42____ feel closer to the film.
Audiences speak ____43____ of this film, giving it a score of 8.5 out of 10 on Douban, China’s leading film review platform (平台). It is helping China’s yearly box office move toward 50 billion yuan. And its success clearly shows that high-quality storytelling and cultural respect can bring lasting ____44____to the cinema industry.
35. A. spent B. gathered C. produced D. earned
36. A. take after B. right after C. soon after D. look after
37. A. who B. which C. whose D. that
38. A. gradually B. specifically C. heavily D. suddenly
39. A. strict B. strange C. humorous D. private
40. A. festival B. season C. calendar D. period
41. A. behind B. above C. below D. ahead
42. A. viewers B. learners C. readers D. leaders
43. A. hardly B. highly C. brightly D. widely
44. A. pleasure B. doubt C. energy D. regret
【答案】35. D 36. B 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. C 41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了《疯狂动物城2》在中国上映后的票房佳绩,讲述影片的剧情设定、融入的中国文化细节,以及其高口碑和票房背后的行业意义。
【35题详解】
句意:在首映的五天里,它在IMAX影院斩获了1.46亿元的票房,这打破了好莱坞动画电影在中国IMAX首映的纪录。
spent花费,度过;gathered聚集,收集;produced生产,制作;earned赚得,获得。根据“146 million yuan in IMAX theaters”可知是赚得或获得1.46亿元。故选D。
【36题详解】
句意:它创下了中国IMAX影史动画电影首映周末票房的次高纪录,仅次于本土影片《哪吒2》。
take after与……相像; right after紧随其后,就在……之后;soon after不久之后;look after照顾,照料。根据“It holds the second-highest opening-weekend box office for animated films in China’s IMAX history”和空后可知仅次于《哪吒2》,right after符合语境。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意:故事聚焦于加里·德斯尼克——一个蛇形角色,其谜团与莱克西家族不为人知的过往有关。
who谁(指人,主格);which哪一个,哪一些(指物);whose谁的(表所属);that那个(可指人/物,定语从句引导词)。本句是定语从句,先行词a snake character与mysteries是所属关系,用whose(谁的)引导,指代“这个蛇角色的谜团”。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意:影片还引入了一个新的“湿地”区域,该区域是专门为爬行动物和水生动物设计的。
gradually逐渐地;specifically专门地,特意地;heavily沉重地,大量地;suddenly突然地。根据“The movie also introduces a new ‘Wetlands’ area, designed...for reptiles (爬行动物) and water animals.”可知影片设计的“湿地”区域是专门为爬行动物和水生动物打造。故选B。
【39题详解】
句意:它延续了第一部电影中那种温馨又幽默的氛围。
strict严格的;strange奇怪的,陌生的;humorous幽默的 ;private私人的,私密的。根据“It keeps the same warm and...feeling as the first movie.”可知影片延续了第一部温馨又幽默的风格,humorous符合语境。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意:2025年是中国农历的蛇年,所以加里会系红围巾,这是本命年的传统习俗。
festival节日;season季节;calendar日历,历法;period时期,阶段。根据“2025 is the Year of the Snake in the Chinese lunar”可知是中国的农历的蛇年,calendar符合语境。故选C。
【41题详解】
句意:这部电影也展望了2026年马年,推出了新角色马飞阳。
behind在……后面;above在……上面;below在……下面;ahead向前,在前面(look ahead to 为固定短语,表“展望”)。故选D。
【42题详解】
句意:所有这些元素都让中国观众感觉与这部电影更加亲近。
viewers观众,观看者;learners学习者;readers读者;leaders领导者,领袖。根据“make Chinese...feel closer to the film.”可知此处表示这些文化细节让中国观众感觉更贴近影片,viewers符合语境。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意:观众对这部电影评价很高,在中国大陆领先的影评平台豆瓣上给出了8.5分(满分10分)的评分。
hardly几乎不;highly高度地,非常;brightly明亮地,欢快地;widely广泛地,普遍地。根据“giving it a score of 8.5 out of 10 on Douban”可知,观众高度评价了这部电影,highly符合语境。故选B。
【44题详解】
句意:而它的成功也清晰地表明,高质量的叙事和对文化的尊重能够为电影行业带来持久的活力。
pleasure愉快,乐事;doubt怀疑,疑惑;energy活力,能量;regret遗憾,懊悔。根据上文的介绍以及“And its success clearly shows that high-quality storytelling and cultural respect can bring lasting...to the cinema industry.”可知是给电影行业带来了活力,energy符合语境。故选C。
IV.阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
Come One, Come All, to the Amazing Maze (迷宫)!
Make your way through a cornfield that has been changed into a living maze for all ages. Our cornstalks (玉米秆) are all about 2 meters high, making this maze a real challenge! Find a way through the maze alone, or use a phone to call a trained guide to help you through it.
Directions to the Amazing Maze:
Take the No. 95 bus to Green Road. Change to the No. 57 car at the parking lot. Turn right onto Center Road and drive 9 kilometers. Look for the Amazing Maze signs after you pass Main Road.
45. How can you go to Green Road according to the directions?
A. By taking the No. 95 bus. B. By turning right onto Center Road.
C. By changing to the No. 57 car. D. By looking for the Amazing Maze signs.
46. What makes this maze so difficult?
A. The way to the cornfield. B. The 2-meter-high cornstalks.
C. The directions to the Maze. D. The help from a trained guide.
47. In which part of a magazine can you probably read this passage?
A. Plant. B. Art. C. Study. D. Trip.
【答案】45. A 46. B 47. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了神奇玉米迷宫的相关信息。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Take the No. 95 bus to Green Road.”可知,可以乘坐95路公交车到达Green Road。故选A。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Our cornstalks (玉米秆) are all about 2 meters high, making this maze a real challenge!”可知,玉米秆大约2米高,这使得这个迷宫成为一个真正的挑战,即玉米秆的高度让迷宫变得困难。故选B。
【47题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了神奇玉米迷宫的相关信息,这与旅行相关,所以可能出现在杂志的旅行部分。故选D。
B
Critical thinking is key for solving crimes. It helps detectives (侦探) use what they know and learn to decide what to believe and do—like a “superpower” for solving crimes. Here’s how it works.
But how can detectives tell if someone is lying? Here are some simple ways.
First, pay attention to whether the suspect’s (嫌疑人) story stays the same. A criminal might change their story because they are making it up.
Second, find out how many details they give. Innocent (无辜的) people usually can remember lots of small things because they really experienced it. But a criminal may only give a very simple answer. They don’t have real memories to share.
Finally, watch their feelings. An innocent person may be a bit angry or sad because they are wrongly suspected. But a criminal might seem too calm or too nervous. They are worried about being found out.
Let’s practice!
On a rainy afternoon, a rich man called William West was killed at home. There were three people at his home when he was killed. Detective Brown believed one of them had killed William. He questioned the three people one by one.
Sally (William’s wife) : “I read newspapers in the living room with glasses—though I have eye problems. William said he’d take a shower, and then I asked the cook for coffee.”
Amelia (cook) : “I rested in the kitchen. I made coffee for Sally at 13:30, then went back. I saw John by the bathroom—he looked nervous.”
John (gardener) : “I was in the garden. I never went into the house or saw William.”
48. Why is critical thinking a “superpower” for detectives to solve crimes?
A. Because it helps them remember all the small details quickly.
B. Because it helps them use facts to judge what to think and do.
C. Because it helps them catch criminals without checking clues.
D. Because it helps them become superheroes in people’s hearts.
49. What’s the relationship of Step One and Step Two?
A. Step One has nothing to do with Step Two at all. B. Step One uses Step Two’s guesses to choose facts.
C. Step Two uses Step One’s facts to connect clues. D. Step Two is much more important than Step One.
50. Which sign may show suspects are lying?
A. They speak slowly when answering. B. Their story changes each time they talk.
C. They describe small event details. D. They feel angry about being questioned.
51. Who is most likely the killer with critical thinking?
A. Amelia—She rested in the kitchen and didn’t help William at that time.
B. Sally—She has eye problems and couldn’t read newspapers in the rain.
C. John—His story doesn’t match Amelia’s; staying in the rain is strange.
D. No one—All of the three people told the truth; William killed himself.
【答案】48. B 49. C 50. B 51. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了批判性思维在侦探破案中的关键作用,包括如何判断嫌疑人是否说谎的方法,并通过一个案例练习批判性思维的应用。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Critical thinking is key for solving crimes. It helps detectives (侦探) use what they know and learn to decide what to believe and do—like a ‘superpower’ for solving crimes.”可知,批判性思维帮助侦探利用已知和所学来判断该相信什么和做什么,即利用事实判断思考和行动的内容,故选B。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。结合漫画中的“Step One: Analyze Evidence (Look at all facts carefully.)”和“Step Two: Logical Reasoning (Connect clues to guess what happened.)”可知,步骤二是利用步骤一的事实来连接线索,故选C。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“First, pay attention to whether the suspect’s (嫌疑人) story stays the same. A criminal might change their story because they are making it up.”可知,嫌疑人的故事每次讲述都变化,可能在说谎,故选B。
【51题详解】
推理判断题。根据案例部分,Amelia称看到John在浴室附近很紧张,而John表示自己一直在花园、从没进过房子,两人说法矛盾;且下雨天在花园停留不符合常理,所以John最有可能是凶手,故选C。
C
The word “zhiyin”, which means close friends, comes from the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi in the Warring States Period.
Boya was good at playing the guqin. One day, he was playing music on his way home on the boat. To Boya’s surprise, Ziqi, a woodcutter who happened to pass by, could understand exactly what he wanted to express through his music. After a long talk, they became good friends. Since Boya had to return to his state, they agreed to meet again in the following year.
Unfortunately, when getting back to visit Ziqi, Boya heard that his friend had died from a disease (疾病). Boya was so sad and in front of Ziqi’s tomb (墓), he played again the music he had played when they first met. The feeling of the music was so strong that it was as if the rivers and the mountains were crying. When finishing playing, Boya broke his guqin into pieces. From then on, Boya never played again.
People in the Song Dynasty built the Guqin Tai in Hanyang to memorize the deep friendship between Boya and Ziqi. It became an important part of the local culture.
Zhiyin culture has new development in the new period. The famous ancient Chinese classical (古典) music piece Gaoshan Liushui was performed during the G20 Summit in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province in 2016. The musical performance not only showed the beauty of traditional Chinese culture, but also expressed China’s willingness to develop its friendship with people from around the world.
52. Why did Boya and Ziqi become good friends?
A. They often went out on boat. B. They often cut wood together.
C. Ziqi could understand Boya’s music. D. They often played music together.
53. What is “paragraph 5” mainly about?
A. The new role of zhiyin culture. B. The importance of classical music.
C. The tradition of Gaoshan Liushui. D. The friendship with foreign countries.
54. Which sentence can the underlined word willingness be put in?
A. All of the students are ________ to make friends with the outgoing girl.
B. Shirley’s parents ________ go to another city tomorrow to find new jobs.
C. He showed no ________ to the party. That’s why he refused the invitation.
D. Because of Jim’s ________ to help others, none of his classmates like him.
55. In which part of a magazine can we read the article?
A. Sports. B. News. C. Technology. D. Culture.
【答案】52. C 53. A 54. C 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,讲述了“知音”一词的来源,源于战国时期俞伯牙和钟子期的故事,还介绍了知音文化在新时期的新发展,体现了知音文化在中国文化中的重要地位。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“To Boya’s surprise, Ziqi, a woodcutter who happened to pass by, could understand exactly what he wanted to express through his music. After a long talk, they became good friends.”可知,钟子期能理解伯牙通过音乐表达的内容,所以他们成为了好朋友。故选C。
【53题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第五段“Zhiyin culture has new development in the new period.”以及后面提到的《高山流水》在G20峰会上的演奏,可知该段主要讲述的是知音文化在新时期的新角色。故选A。
【54题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第五段“…but also expressed China’s willingness to develop its friendship with people from around the world.”可知表达了中国愿意发展同世界各国人民的友谊,“willingness”表示“意愿,愿意”,是名词。分析选项可知,A选项缺少形容词作表语,B选项缺少情态动词,C选项缺少名词作宾语,表示“他没有去聚会的意愿,那是他拒绝邀请的原因”,D选项缺少名词作宾语,表示“因为Jim愿意帮助别人,他的同学没人喜欢他”,逻辑错误。故选C。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。文章主要讲述了知音文化的来源和发展,属于文化范畴,所以可以在杂志的文化部分读到这篇文章。故选D。
D
①Is rice your favorite main food? Over 90 percent of the world’s rice is eaten in the Asia-Pacific area. However, eating rice can increase the risk of developing health problems such as diabetes (糖尿病).
②Traditional white rice has a high GI, which can cause blood sugar to rise quickly. Research has found a connection between eating much rice, especially traditional white rice, and an increase risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
③Now, around 537 million people around the world have diabetes. This number is expected to reach 738 million by 2045. Luckily, researchers in the Philippines have created a new kind of rice that may help reduce the growing number of diabetes.
④Researchers at the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) in the Philippines have teamed up with many other international groups. Based on the IRRI’s large rice gene (基因) bank, they worked on 380 kinds of seeds over 10 years to find out genes with lower GI and higher protein (蛋白质). They then combined (组合) them to develop a new, healthier kind of rice.
⑤The new rice has a very low GI and twice the amount of protein found in traditional white rice. Rice with higher protein may help to slower digestion and absorption (消化吸收), meaning they may be able to help control blood sugar levels.
⑥According to professor Yvonne Pinto, this new kind of rice can help meet important goals for food safety. “This could have a big influence in Asia, as well as in Africa,” he said.
56. According to the article, which is TRUE about the traditional white rice?
A. It has low GI. B. It can cause diabetes.
C. It has high protein. D. It digests (消化) slowly.
57. What can we infer from the article?
A. The new kind of rice has low GI and high protein.
B. There may be more people having diabetes in Asia-Pacific area.
C People in Asia-Pacific area won’t eat traditional white rice any more.
D. The new kind of rice is chosen from 380 kinds of seeds.
58. What’s the purpose of writing this article?
A. To show there are more and more people having diabetes.
B. To remind us to pay attention to food safety.
C. To introduce a science achievement in creating new rice.
D. To tell us eating less rice can reduce the risk of having diabetes.
59. Which is the structure of the article?
A. B.
C. D.
【答案】56. B 57. B 58. C 59. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了传统白米与糖尿病风险的关联,以及菲律宾研究人员如何通过基因研究开发出一种新的低GI、高蛋白的大米,以帮助减少糖尿病风险。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Traditional white rice has a high GI...risk of developing type 2 diabetes.”可知,传统白米饭具有高GI值,会导致血糖迅速升高,研究还发现大量食用米饭,特别是传统白米饭,会增加患2型糖尿病的风险。因此,选项B“它可以导致糖尿病”是正确的。故选B。
【57题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Now, around 537 million people around the world have diabetes. This number is expected to reach 738 million by 2045.”可知,现在全球约有5.37亿人患有糖尿病,预计到2045年将达到7.38亿人。再结合第一段“Over 90 percent of the world’s rice is eaten in the Asia-Pacific area.”可知,超过90%的大米被亚太地区的人们食用。因此,可以推断出亚太地区可能会有更多的人患有糖尿病。故选B。
【58题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“According to professor Yvonne Pinto, this new kind of rice can help meet important goals for food safety.”以及文章整体内容,可以看出文章的目的是介绍一种新的科学成就——通过基因研究创造的新大米,以帮助减少糖尿病风险。故选C。
【59题详解】
篇章结构题。本文第一段提出问题:吃稻米是否增加患糖尿病的风险;第二、三段介绍传统白米饭与糖尿病的关系以及糖尿病患者的数量;第四、五、六段介绍研究人员开发的新型稻米品种的特点和优势和新型稻米可能带来的影响。对应选项C的结构图。故选C。
V.口语应用(每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面对话,从七个选项中选出五个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Excuse me, could you please tell me where the Community Center is?
B: ____60____ Just go straight and turn right. You’ll find it on your right.
A: Thank you so much!
B: No problem! I’ve noticed a large crowd at the Community Center. ____61____
A: Oh, the government is holding some activities for the World Food Day, which falls on October 16.
B: Well, what’s the World Food Day about?
A: ____62____ With better understanding, we can do more to help.
B: Then how can we help?
A: ____63____ For example, we can start by not ordering more food than we can eat.
B: I see. Sometimes I waste food, too. I really need to change myself.
A: ____64____ Just try your best.
B: You’re right. I’ll try to save food from now on.
A. There are easy ways.
B. It helps people learn about hunger and food problems.
C. Should we make a list before we go shopping?
D. What’s going on?
E. You do need to correct your mistakes.
F. Sure! It’s very close.
G. Sometimes even a small change of our habits can make a big difference.
【答案】60. F 61. D 62. B 63. A 64. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是关于询问社区中心位置、世界粮食日活动介绍以及如何节约粮食、减少浪费的对话。
【60题详解】
根据“Excuse me, could you please tell me where the Community Center is?”及“Just go straight and turn right. You’ll find it on your right.”可知,此处是愿意为对方指路,选项F“当然!它非常近。”符合语境。故选F。
【61题详解】
根据“I’ve noticed a large crowd at the Community Center.”及“Oh, the government is holding some activities for the World Food Day, which falls on October 16.”可知,此处询问对方那个地方为什么有那么多人,选项D“怎么回事?”符合语境。故选D。
【62题详解】
根据“Well, what’s the World Food Day about?”可知,此处回答世界粮食日是关于什么的,选项B“它帮助人们了解饥饿和食物问题。”符合语境。故选B。
【63题详解】
根据“Then how can we help?”及“For example, we can start by not ordering more food than we can eat.”可知,此处介绍了提供帮助的方法,选项A“有一些简单的方法。”符合语境。故选A。
【64题详解】
根据“Sometimes I waste food, too. I really need to change myself.”及“Just try your best.”可知,此处是鼓励对方能够做出改变,选项G“有时候,即使是习惯上的一个小小的改变也能带来很大的不同。”符合语境。故选G。
第Ⅱ卷(共50分)
VI.任务型阅读。(65—66小题,每小题2分,67-68小题,每小题3分,共10分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
Recently, Feng Zhiliang is popular on the Internet because of a video shared online by a passenger. In the video, he announces (播报) bus stops in both Chinese and English. Some online users said, “It’s like experiencing a flight for just two yuan!”
Feng Zhiliang, 43 years old, has been working for the Handan Public Transport Group for 15 years. When did he have the idea of starting to announce bus stops in two languages? It started when Feng welcomed a foreign passenger with “Hello. Happy New Year!” during the Spring Festival. Encouraged by the passenger’s enthusiastic response (热情回应), Feng decided to make a change.
Feng’s English learning began almost from the very beginning-—he joined online courses, searched for many kinds of English materials, and used translation software to study whenever he could. He would keep studying for another hour after a day’s work. Even the 20-minute break during the day at the bus station was not wasted. After years of hard work and preparation, Feng began making bilingual (双语的) announcements during the evening rush hour, when there are the most passengers, starting in early 2023.
“I made several mistakes and felt upset when I tried it for the first time, but to my surprise, many people gave me thumbs-up and supported me. So I feel that I should persist (坚持) and make bilingual announcements one of my goals. It’s also one of my wishes,” Feng said.
After a year and a half offering bilingual announcements, Feng has made fans. Many passengers choose to take the No.38 bus, while some parents bring their children to experience the bilingual environment.
65. Was Feng Zhiliang satisfied with his first announcement?
________________________________________________
66. How did Feng Zhiliang improve his English skills?
________________________________________________
67. What made Feng Zhiliang a successful bilingual (双语的) bus driver?
________________________________________________
68. What do you think of Feng Zhiliang? And why? (不少于 20 个字)
________________________________________________
【答案】65. No, he wasn’t.
66. He joined online courses, searched for many kinds of English materials, used translation software to study whenever he could, and kept studying for another hour after a day’s work.
67. His hard work, persistence, and passengers’ encouragement made him successful.
68. Possible answers: I think Feng Zhiliang is a hardworking and inspiring person because he dedicated himself to learning English and improving his service, which shows his passion and commitment.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了公交车司机冯志良因用中英文双语报站而走红网络的故事,以及他学习英语和坚持双语报站的经历。
【65题详解】
根据“I made several mistakes and felt upset when I tried it for the first time”可知,冯志良对自己的第一次双语报站并不满意。故填No, he wasn’t.
【66题详解】
根据“he joined online courses, searched for many kinds of English materials, and used translation software to study whenever he could. He would keep studying for another hour after a day’s work.”可知,他通过参加在线课程、寻找各类英语资料、利用翻译软件学习以及在工作之余额外学习等方式提升英语技能。故填He joined online courses, searched for many kinds of English materials, used translation software to study whenever he could, and kept studying for another hour after a day’s work.
【67题详解】
根据“After years of hard work and preparation, Feng began making bilingual announcements”以及“I should persist and make bilingual announcements one of my goals”和“but to my surprise, many people gave me thumb-ups and supported me”可知,冯志良的成功源于他的努力、坚持以及乘客们的鼓励。故填His hard work, persistence, and passengers’ encouragement made him successful.
【68题详解】
根据文章内容,冯志良通过自学英语并坚持双语报站,展现了他的努力和奉献精神。他的行为也激励了他人,因此我认为他是一个勤奋且鼓舞人心的人。答案不唯一,参考答案为I think Feng Zhiliang is a hardworking and inspiring person because he dedicated himself to learning English and improving his service, which shows his passion and commitment.
VII.完成句子。(69-72小题,每空1分,73小题2分,共10分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
69. The hair band must be his little sister’s. (改为否定句)
The hair band ________ ________ be his little sister’s.
【答案】 ①. can ②. not
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个发带一定是他妹妹的。在英语中,“must”表示肯定推测,意为“一定”;改为否定句时,不能直接用“mustn’t”,“mustn’t”表示“禁止”,而这里表达“不可能”,这种否定推测要用“can not”。故填can;not。
70. He values the photo. The photo reminds him of the good memories. (合成一句)
He values the photo ________ ________ him of the good memories.
【答案】 ①. that/which ②. reminds
【解析】
【详解】句意:他珍视这张照片。这张照片让他想起了美好的回忆。要合并成一个句子,可使用定语从句。先行词为“the photo”,指物,关系代词用that/which,在从句中作主语,从句谓语动词remind要和先行词在数上保持一致,先行词是单数,remind用第三人称单数形式reminds。故填that/which;reminds。
71. Did the writer translate the novel into different languages? (改为同义句)
________ the novel ________ into different languages by the writer?
【答案】 ①. Was ②. translated
【解析】
【详解】句意:作者把这部小说翻译成不同的语言了吗?原句是主动语态的一般疑问句,改为同义句时,需转换为被动语态的一般疑问句。被动语态的结构:be动词+动词过去分词;原句是一般过去时,主语“the novel”是单数,所以be动词用was,被动语态的一般疑问句需将be动词was置于句首,首字母大写;动词translate的过去分词是translated。故填Was;translated。
72. 他昨天很兴奋,因为他收到了他父亲的信。
He was excited yesterday, because he ________ ________ his father.
【答案】 ①. heard ②. from
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,句中缺少“收到……的来信”hear from sb.;根据“yesterday”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,所以hear变为过去式heard。故填heard;from。
73. for, to, is, two, good, laughing, a, hours, relax, way (连词成句)
______________________________________________________!
【答案】Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax
【解析】
【详解】分析单词可知,本句是主系表结构。动名词短语laughing for two hours作主语;is是系动词; a good way是表语;to relax是不定式作后置定语,修饰way。故填Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax“大笑两小时是一种很好的放松方式”。
VIII.概要补全。(74和76小题,每小题2分;75和77小题,每小题3分;共10分)
阅读文章,用恰当的短语或句子补全概要,补全部分总词数不超过30词,不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。
Every successful team needs strong leadership. It’s like a guide on a trip and a bridge over water. It’s like a hand in trouble and a voice in silence. Becoming an excellent leader is a challenging journey. It requires lots of hard work and practice.
A good leader should drive the team toward a common goal, such as finishing a project, winning a competition or solving a problem together. But he shouldn’t only care about reaching the goal. Team members also hope to grow by trying new tasks to build courage (勇气), working with others to learn teamwork, and discovering their strong and weak points to know themselves better. So, a good leader should learn to find a balance (平衡).
What’s more, a successful leader should be someone that others respect. His fairness can bring people together. At the same time, his honesty (诚实) can help improve the team. He doesn’t avoid pointing out problems when needed. Such a leader is easy to be believed in, and because of that, the team will work better together.
For those who want to become good leaders, schools are great places to start developing leadership. Schools provide them with many chances to practice in real situations. For example, in class group work, students learn to make their teams organized, listen to everyone’s ideas, and make right decisions when disagreements happen. With these early experiences, they can develop leadership step by step. No matter what jobs students wish to do after growing up, early leadership experiences make them feel more ready to lead.
Summary
This passage talks about the importance of leadership and teaches us ____74____. Firstly, we must have the ability to ____75____. Besides, being ____76____ can make us respected and trusted. For us students, schools are great places to practice skills by organizing group work, listening to others, and solving disagreements. Because future leaders can learn something valuable from early experiences, ____77____.
【答案】74. how to become an excellent/good/... leader
75. balance the common goal and personal growth/development
76. fair and honest
77. we should start developing leadership early
【解析】
【导语】本文阐述了成为优秀领导者应具备的能力,强调要尽早开始培养领导力。
【74题详解】
本文阐述了成为优秀领导者应具备的能力;可知此处指“教导我们如何成为一名优秀的领导者”。故填how to become an excellent/good/... leader。
【75题详解】
根据第二段“…a good leader should learn to find a balance”可知,我们必须具备平衡共同目标与个人成长的能力。故填balance the common goal and personal growth/development。
【76题详解】
根据第三段“…His fairness can bring people together. At the same time, his honesty can help improve the team.”可知,公平和诚实可以让我们受到尊重和信任。故填fair and honest。
【77题详解】
根据第四段“…With these early experiences, they can develop leadership step by step…”可知,未来的领导者可以从早期的经验中学到一些有价值的东西,我们应该尽早开始培养领导力。故填we should start developing leadership early。
IX.书面表达
78. 亲爱的同学们,初中三年的时光转瞬即逝,学校将举办一场“最美校园瞬间”的毕业摄影展,讲述青春的故事,定格美好的瞬间,请你选择一张有意义的校园生活照参展,讲述照片内容并解释选择这张照片的理由,分享你的感触。
要求:1.80-120词:
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Idea Bank:
Name of the photo: ________
Reasons: win the first prize
learn something new
make great progress in...
work together with...
Feelings: beautiful memories
bring out the best in me
The Most Beautiful Moment in School
How time flies! Three years of junior high school life has passed so quickly. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
The Most Beautiful Moment in School
How time flies! Three years of junior high school life has passed so quickly.
When our school held the “Most Beautiful Moment” show, one photo came to mind. This photo was taken in our school garden last autumn. At that time, our class was having a big clean-up. My deskmate Lily and I were picking up fallen leaves together. We held some yellow and red leaves in our hands. Some of our classmates were watering the small trees behind us, and our teacher was taking the photo for us.
I chose this photo because it reminded me of the happy days we spent together. This photo is not just a photo. It is a sweet memory of our junior high school life.
Looking at this photo I feel so lucky to be part of our class. Those simple and warm moments are the most beautiful parts of our youth and will stay in my heart forever.
【解析】
详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:以“一般过去时”为主;
③提示:完整覆盖“照片内容、选择理由、个人感触”的写作要求,适当补充细节使内容更生动。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇点题:用“How time flies”引出初中三年时光,自然过渡到学校摄影展及要分享的照片;
第二步,描述照片:具体介绍照片拍摄的时间、场景(班级大扫除)、画面细节(和同桌捡落叶、同学浇树、老师拍照);
第三步,阐述理由:说明选择这张照片的原因(唤起美好回忆、体现班级氛围);
第四步,升华感触:表达对班级的归属感,点明照片是青春的珍贵记忆。
[亮点词汇]
①clean-up大扫除
②fallen leaves落叶
③remind sb. of使某人想起
④sweet memory美好回忆
[高分句型]
①When our school held the “Most Beautiful Moment” show, one photo came to mind.(时间状语从句)
②Those simple and warm moments are the most beautiful parts of our youth and will stay in my heart forever.(并列结构+最高级)
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