Module 4 Rules and suggestions 词汇、短语和句型背记 -2025-2026学年外研版英语九年级下册
Module 4 Rules and suggestions 词汇、短语和句型背记
英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
rule | /ruːl/ | 规则;规定 | n. | 搭配follow the rules(遵守规则)、break the rules(违反规则),例:There are strict safety rules for mountain climbing.(攀岩有严格的安全规则) |
suggestion | /səˈdʒestʃn/ | 建议;提议 | n. | 搭配give suggestions(提建议)、follow one’s suggestions(采纳某人的建议),例:He gave me some useful suggestions on outdoor safety.(他给了我一些户外安全的实用建议) |
proper | /ˈprɒpə(r)/ | 合适的;恰当的 | adj. | 搭配proper clothes(合适的衣服)、proper equipment(合适的装备),例:You must wear proper shoes for walking in the hills.(在山里行走必须穿合适的鞋子) |
edge | /edʒ/ | 边;边缘 | n. | 搭配the edge of the path(小路的边缘),例:Don’t walk too close to the edge of the cliff.(不要太靠近悬崖边缘行走) |
danger | /ˈdeɪndʒə(r)/ | 危险;风险 | n. | 搭配in danger(处于危险中),例:Staying too close to wild animals is in great danger.(离野生动物太近非常危险) |
rock | /rɒk/ | 岩石;石块 | n. | 搭配rock climbing(攀岩)、falling rocks(落石),例:We need to be careful of falling rocks when hiking.(徒步时要小心落石) |
stone | /stəʊn/ | 石头;石块 | n. | 搭配throw stones(扔石头),例:The path is covered with small stones.(小路上铺满了小石子) |
tent | /tent/ | 帐篷 | n. | 搭配put up a tent(搭帐篷)、 |
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英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
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| sleep in a tent(睡在帐篷里),例:We put up our tent near the stream last night.(昨晚我们在小溪边搭起了帐篷) |
sudden | /ˈsʌdən/ | 突然的;急剧的 | adj. | 搭配a sudden noise(突然的声响),例:A sudden storm made us stay in the tent.(一场突如其来的暴风雨让我们待在了帐篷里) |
harm | /hɑːm/ | 伤害;损害 | n./v. | 名词搭配do harm to(对……有害),动词搭配harm sb./sth.(伤害某人/某物),例:Littering can harm the environment.(乱扔垃圾会破坏环境) |
warn | /wɔːn/ | 警告;提醒 | v. | 搭配warn sb. of sth.(警告某人某事),例:The guide warned us of the danger of wild animals.(导游警告我们野生动物的危险) |
smooth | /smuːð/ | 光滑的;平坦的 | adj. | 搭配smooth path(平坦的小路),例:The first part of the path is smooth, but later it gets rough.(小路的前半段很平坦,但后半段变得崎岖) |
straight | /streɪt/ | 直的;笔直的 | adj./adv. | 搭配a straight path(笔直的小路),例:Go straight along the path and you’ll reach the campsite.(沿着小路直走,你会到达营地) |
starve | /stɑːv/ | 挨饿;饿死 | v. | 口语中常用be starving(非常饿),例:I’m starving after walking for three hours.(走了三个小时,我快饿死了) |
英文短语 | 中文释义 | 搭配/例句 |
set off | 动身;出发 | We plan to set off at dawn to avoid the heat.(我们计划黎明出发,避开炎热) |
be careful of | 小心;留 | You must be careful of falling stones when climbing.(攀 |
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