训练11 阅读还原七选五-2025-2026学年初中英语七年级上册(期末真题汇编, 人教版)
训练 11 阅读还原七选五
(一)
(24-25 学年 七年级上・北京西城・期末)
How to live a happy life? Many people are looking for the answer. 1. ______ In fact, happiness is not far away if we know how to find it. First, learn to be grateful. 2. ______ Thank your parents for taking care of you, and thank your friends for helping you. Gratitude can make your heart warm. 3. ______ When you help someone in trouble, you will feel a strong sense of satisfaction. For example, you can help an old man cross the street or give your seat to a pregnant woman. Third, develop a hobby. 4. ______ Whether it's painting, playing the guitar or growing flowers, a hobby can make you relax and feel joyful. Fourth, stay with your family. 5. ______ Family gatherings can bring you love and comfort.
A. Helping others is a way to get happiness.
B. Happiness is the most important thing in life.
C. Don't always complain about what you don't have.
D. You can spend more time having meals with your family.
E. We should be thankful for everything around us.
F. A good hobby can make your life more interesting.
G. Many people think happiness is hard to get.
1.___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
答案：1.G；2.E；3.A；4.F；5.D
解析：
1. 前文提及 “很多人在寻找幸福的答案”，G 项 “很多人认为幸福很难获得” 承接这一普遍认知，与后文 “幸福并不遥远” 形成转折，逻辑连贯。
2. 该条围绕 “学会感恩”，E 项 “我们应该感激身边的一切” 明确感恩的对象，衔接后文 “感谢父母、朋友” 的具体例子，自然合理。
3. 后文举例 “帮助老人过马路、给孕妇让座”，A 项 “帮助他人是获得幸福的一种方式” 作为主题句，统领该部分内容，契合语境。
4. 前文强调 “培养爱好”，F 项 “一项好的爱好能让你的生活更有趣” 说明爱好的意义，与后文列举的具体爱好衔接紧密。
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5. 围绕 “陪伴家人” 话题，D 项 “你可以多花时间和家人一起吃饭” 给出具体陪伴方式，与后文 “家庭聚会带来爱与安慰” 呼应。
多余选项 B (幸福是人生中最重要的事) 未契合 “如何获得幸福” 的核心话题，C (不要总是抱怨自己没有的东西) 虽与感恩相关，但未融入原文逻辑框架，故排除。
(二)
(24-25 学年 七年级上・上海浦东・期末)
How to improve your memory? It's useful for your study and daily life. 1. ______ Here are some practical tips for you. First, exercise your brain regularly. 2. ______ You can play puzzle games, do crosswords or learn a new language. These activities can keep your brain active. Second, get enough sleep. 3. ______ During sleep, your brain organizes and stores information, which helps improve memory. Third, use memory techniques. 4. ______ For example, you can connect new words with familiar things, or make up stories to remember them. Fourth, review what you've learned often. 5. ______ Reviewing helps strengthen the memory of new information.
A. Sleep is important for memory consolidation.
B. Many students find it hard to remember knowledge.
C. Regular review is the key to long-term memory.
D. Your brain is like a muscle that needs exercise.
E. There are many ways to make your memory better.
F. Writing down what you need to remember is helpful.
G. Using associations is a good way to remember things.
1.___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
答案：1.E；2.D；3.A；4.G；5.C
解析：
1. 前文讲提高记忆力的作用，后文给具体建议，E 项 “有很多方法可以让你的记忆力变好” 引出下文，过渡自然。
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