训练05 完形填空15空-2025-2026学年初中英语七年级上册(期末真题汇编, 人教版2024)

2026-01-04

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训练05 完形填空15空

(一)

(23-24 七年级上・山东济南・期末)

Hi, I’m Tony. I’m a 1 in Grade Seven. I live in a small city 2 my parents. My mother is an 3 teacher. She teaches in a 4 school. My mother is very 5 and hard-working (勤奋的). She gets up early every day and 6 breakfast for us. My father is a policeman. He 7 in a police station. He is very busy 8 his work. Every evening, he often 9 dinner with us after he finishes his work.

I have a sister. Her name is Kate. She is ten years old. She is a student, 10 . She likes 11 very much. You can see many books in her room. She likes music, 12 . She can 13 the piano and the guitar. On weekends, I usually 14 shopping with my parents, and Kate usually goes to the library to read books. I love my 15 . We are a happy family.

1. A. student	B. teacher	C. worker	D. doctor
2. A. on	B. with	C. for	D. to
3. A. Chinese	B. math	C. English	D. art
4. A. middle	B. home	C. police	D. hospital
5. A. lazy	B. kind	C. bad	D. strict
6. A. does	B. makes	C. cleans	D. washes
7. A. works	B. plays	C. reads	D. sleeps
8. A. with	B. for	C. at	D. in
9. A. have	B. has	C. having	D. to have
10. A. either	B. also	C. too	D. neither
11. A. reading	B. singing	C. dancing	D. drawing
12. A. either	B. also	C. too	D. neither
13. A. buy	B. play	C. find	D. learn
14. A. go	B. goes	C. going	D. to go
15. A. school	B. city	C. family	D. class

答案与解析

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1. 答案：A解析：根据 “Grade Seven” 可知 Tony 是一名七年级的 “学生”，student 符合语境，其他选项不符合学生身份。

2. 答案：B解析：live with sb. 是固定搭配，意为 “和某人一起居住”，with 符合句意。

3. 答案：C解析：空格前有不定冠词 an，后面接的单词需以元音音素开头，English 发音以元音音素 /ɪ/ 开头，其他选项均以辅音音素开头，故选 C。

4. 答案：A解析：前文提到 Tony 的妈妈是老师，结合七年级的学段背景，可知她在 “中学” 任教，middle school 意为 “中学”，符合语境。

5. 答案：B解析：and 连接并列的褒义形容词，hard-working 是褒义词，kind(善良的)符合语境；lazy(懒惰的)、bad(坏的)是贬义词，strict(严厉的)不符合此处褒义语境。

6. 答案：B解析：make breakfast 是固定搭配，意为 “做早餐”，makes 符合句意；do、clean、wash 均不与 breakfast 搭配。

7. 答案：A解析：前文提到爸爸是警察，因此他在警察局 “工作”，works 符合职业语境。

8. 答案：A解析：be busy with sth. 是固定搭配，意为 “忙于某事”，with 符合语法要求。

9. 答案：B解析：主语 he 是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 has。

10. 答案：C解析：too 用于肯定句末尾，意为 “也”，符合 “她也是一名学生” 的语境；either 用于否定句末尾，also 用于句中，neither 表 “两者都不”。

11. 答案：A解析：根据后句 “她的房间里有很多书”，可知她非常喜欢 “阅读”，reading 符合语义。

12. 答案：C解析：too 用于肯定句末尾，表 “也”，符合 “她也喜欢音乐” 的语境，与第 10 题用法一致。

13. 答案：B解析：play the piano 是固定搭配，意为 “弹钢琴”，play 符合乐器搭配的用法。

14. 答案：A解析：usually 是一般现在时的标志词，主语 I 是第一人称，谓语动词用原形 go；go shopping 是固定搭配，意为 “去购物”。

15. 答案：C解析：后句提到 “我们是一个幸福的家庭”，因此此处指 “我爱我的家人”，family 符合语境。

(二)

(23-24 七年级上・河南郑州・期末)

Today is Sunday. The weather is 1 . It’s a sunny day. Now, it’s ten o’clock in the morning. There are a lot of people in the park. Some are 2 on the grass. Some are singing and dancing. Some children are 3 games.

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There is a lake in the park. Some people are 4 boats on the lake. Near the lake, a girl is 5 a book. She is reading very 6 .

Under a big tree, there are two 7 . They are talking 8 their favorite movies. A young man is 9 photos. He likes taking photos very much. Look! A little boy is 10 . His mother is buying an ice-cream for him. Oh, everyone in the park is 11 a good time. They 12 happy.

I also like sunny days. I think 13 is relaxing to go out and play 14 friends on weekends. Do you think 15 ?

1. A. bad	B. terrible	C. good	D. cold
2. A. sitting	B. sit	C. sits	D. sat
3. A. play	B. plays	C. playing	D. played
4. A. ride	B. riding	C. row	D. rowing
5. A. seeing	B. watching	C. looking	D. reading
6. A. happy	B. happily	C. sad	D. sadly
7. A. woman	B. womans	C. women	D. womens
8. A. about	B. with	C. to	D. for
9. A. take	B. takes	C. taking	D. took
10. A. crying	B. laughing	C. running	D. jumping
11. A. have	B. has	C. having	D. to have
12. A. look	B. looks	C. looking	D. looked
13. A. it	B. this	C. that	D. one
14. A. for	B. with	C. to	D. at
15. A. so	B. too	C. also	D. either

答案与解析

1. 答案：C解析：根据后句 “It’s a sunny day.” 可知天气很好，good 符合语境；bad、terrible 表 “糟糕的”，cold 表 “寒冷的”，均不符合。

2. 答案：A解析：前有 are，此处用现在分词构成现在进行时，sitting 符合语法要求，表 “正坐在草地上”。

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