训练03 选词填空-2025-2026学年初中英语七年级上册(期末真题汇编, 人教版)
训练03 选词填空
(一)
(2025 学年上・河南郑州・七年级期末统考)
从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，有两个多余选项。
meet, love, early, walk, minute, ride, live, far, cross, busy, street, friend |
1. My home is not ______ from school, so I usually go to school on foot.
2. We often ______ our English teacher on the way to school. She always says hello to us.
3. It takes me ten ______ to get to the library by bike.
4. Linda is a ______ girl. She always helps her classmates with their lessons.
5. My father ______ to work every morning because he thinks it’s good exercise.
6. Let’s leave ______ tomorrow. The bus station will be crowded in the morning.
7. There are many big ______ in our city. We must be careful when we go across them.
8. Tom ______ in a small village with his grandparents.
9. She ______ her dog very much. She plays with it every afternoon.
10. We need to ______ the bridge to get to the park.
答案与解析
1. far 解析：句意 “我家离学校不远，所以我通常步行上学”。be far from 是固定短语，意为 “离…… 远”，结合 “on foot” 可知填 far。
2. meet 解析：句意 “我们经常在上学路上遇到我们的英语老师，她总是和我们打招呼”。主语 we 是复数，时态为一般现在时，填动词原形 meet(遇见)。
3. minutes 解析：句意 “骑自行车到图书馆要花我十分钟”。minute 是可数名词，ten 后接复数形式 minutes(分钟)。
4. friendly 解析：句意 “琳达是个友好的女孩，她总是帮同学补习功课”。修饰名词 girl 用形容词，friend 的形容词形式是 friendly(友好的)。
5. walks 解析：句意 “我爸爸每天早上步行上班，因为他觉得这是很好的锻炼”。walk to work 意为 “步行上班”，主语 my father 是第三人称单数，填 walks。
6. early 解析：句意 “我们明天早点出发吧，汽车站早上会很拥挤”。修饰动词 leave 用副词 early(早地)。
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7. streets 解析：句意 “我们城市有很多大街，过马路时我们必须小心”。many 后接可数名词复数，填 streets(街道)。
8. lives 解析：句意 “汤姆和祖父母住在一个小村庄里”。live in 意为 “居住在……”，主语 Tom 是第三人称单数，填 lives。
9. loves 解析：句意 “她非常爱她的狗，每天下午都和它玩”。主语 she 是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，填 loves(喜爱)。
10. cross 解析：句意 “我们需要过桥才能到公园”。cross the bridge 意为 “过桥”，need to 后接动词原形，填 cross(穿过)。
(二)
(2025 学年上・湖南长沙・七年级期末)
从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，有两个多余选项。
food, favorite, drink, kind, eat, sweet, health, vegetable, fruit, meal, cook, taste |
1. My ______ subject is English because it’s interesting and useful.
2. We should eat more ______ like carrots and tomatoes every day.
3. —What ______ of food do you like best? —I like Chinese food.
4. My mother can ______ delicious noodles. They are my favorite.
5. Chocolate is ______, but we shouldn’t eat too much of it.
6. We have three ______ a day: breakfast, lunch and dinner.
7. Apples, bananas and oranges are all healthy ______.
8. Milk is a healthy ______. It can help us grow strong.
9. This cake ______ very good. Would you like some?
10. Eating ______ food is important for our body.
答案与解析
1. favorite 解析：句意 “我最喜欢的科目是英语，因为它有趣又实用”。修饰名词 subject 用形容词 favorite(最喜欢的)。
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