精品解析：2025年福建省泉州市永春县福建省永春第一中学模拟预测英语试题

永春一中初中学业水平测试英语科模拟卷二（2025.6） （学校指定命题试卷满分：150分考试时间：120分钟） 友情提示：请把所有答案填写（涂）在答题卡上，请不要错位、越界答题！ Ⅰ．听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 第二节 听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6．Where does Mary come from? A．Australia. B．England. C．America. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7．What does Lucy’s father do? A．A pilot B．A doctor. C．A scientist. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8．What will the boy do this evening? A．Go to the movies. B．Go shopping. C．Take care of his sister. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9．What time is it now? A．At 6:50 p.m. B．At 7:00 p.m. C．At 7:10 p.m. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．What is the relationship between the two speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Sister and brother. C．Customer and waiter. 11．How much is a cup of coffee? A．15 yuan. B．20 yuan. C．35 yuan. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12．What is the girl doing now? A．Doing her homework. B．Practicing the guitar. C．Having a concert. 13．How is the father feeling? A．Worried B．Excited. C．Moved. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14．What’s wrong with Lisa? A．Have a cold. B．Have a fever. C．Have a cough. 15．What does the doctor advise Lisa to do? A．Do more exercise. B．Keep away from crowds. C．Take some pills twice a day. 第三节 听对话根据所听到的对话内容完成表格，每空一词。（对话读三遍） A cooking Competition When to hold Next 16 . What to provide ● Vegetables, eggs, 17 and other necessary things. How to score ● How 18 they look, smell and taste. ● How healthy the dishes are. Prize ● If you are one of the top 19 , you can take a free cooking lesson at a top restaurant. Reason to join in ● To 20 your skills and creativity. Ⅱ．选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. The Shenzhou-19 manned spaceship successfully landed at the Dongfeng Landing Site at 13:08 ________ April 30, 2025. A. on B. in C. at 2. —Ne Zha 2 became a ________ all over China. —I agree. Millions of people have watched the film and almost everyone likes it very much. A. break B. hit C. spirit 3. —Excuse me, look at the sign NO PHOTOS! —Sorry, I________ it. A. don’t see B. didn’t see C. haven’t seen 4. Little Tom ________ while learning to ride the bike, but he picked himself up quickly instead of crying. A. got up B. put away C. fell down 5. A smile cost ________, but gives much. So always keep smiling. A. nothing B. anything C. something 6. —Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting? —He rushed out of the classroom ________ I could say a word. A. before B. after C. while 7. —The next class is about to start. Please clean the blackboard ______. —OK. I’ll do it right now. A. next time B. at once C. in the end 8. —Which do you prefer, milk or juice? —________ of them. I like tea. A. Either B. Both C. Neither 9. —________ do you play tennis? —Every weekend. It’s very interesting and relaxing. A. How long B. How much C. How often 10. —Where shall we have dinner tonight? —Well, I don’t ________ where we eat. The food here is really delicious. A. mind B. stand C. like 11. —Watch out! Children should stay away from scissors. —Maybe learning to use them ________ would be better. A. quickly B. safely C. clearly 12. —Look, I ________ the Chinese painting. —Wow, truly beautiful! A. have finished B. will finish C. am finishing 13. —When shall we go and play basketball? —Not until the work ________ tomorrow. A. finishes B. is finished C. will finish 14. —I’m afraid I can’t help you with your problem. —________. A. Not at all. B. I’m not happy. C. Thank you all the same. 15. —What a lovely toy car it is! I want to know ________. —From a store in the old town in Beijing. A. when you bought it B. how you got it C. where you got it Ⅲ．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） There was magic in the secret garden in spring. First everything turned green. Then the green changed to colors—blue, purple and red. Flowers bloomed (开花) ___16___. From small buds they grew into large flowers and filled the air with pleasant ___17___. Colin was sick and thought that he would die soon. But he watched all the ___18___ happening in spring. Dickon, his friend, pushed him on the wheelchair ___19___ the garden every morning and Colin spent the day there, sometimes sitting on the grass ___20___ the insects or a mouse digging a hole. He was deeply charmed by the peaceful tiny world. One morning, Mary, Ben and Dickon gathered in the secret garden ___21___. Colin said to his friends, “I believe there is magic in everything,” continued Colin. “Dickon knows some magic. He charms animals and people. Mary also knows a bit of magic because she was born in India. There’s magic here, too. I’ll try and ___22___ some in me to be well and become strong. Please sing ‘Magic is in me!’ with me.” “Magic is in me. Magic is in me. Magic is in all of us.” They sang together. Then Colin tried to walk ___23___. His first few step was ___24___ and he even fell. But as he took ___25___ steps forward, he soon got used to it and was able to walk steadily (稳固地). Though slow, he did not fall again. “I can walk! The magic worked!” he cried. 16. A. anywhere B. nowhere C. everywhere 17. A. taste B. smell C. sound 18. A. chances B. changes C. challenges 19. A. through B. into C. across 20. A. catching B. touching C. watching 21. A. in genera B. at times C. as usual 22. A. pull B. put C. push 23. A. on his own B. by chance C. on purpose 24. A. easy B. quickly C. shaky 25. A. further B. faster C. smaller Ⅳ．阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Word bank: fabric面料; sweat出汗; extra额外的 Review★★★★★ Jenny (age: 25-30): I bought two pairs of yoga pants last month. I can’t get enough of them. I have been wearing them not only to yoga classes but also everywhere. I want to buy two more pairs and then I can wear them every day. Review★★★★ Brian (age: 18-24): I bought the pants for my cousin, Kayla. She loves them so much. The new fabric is so soft and comfortable. She said that she was going to buy another new pair of these yoga pants for herself but the only complaint is that we both think they are a bit too expensive. Review★ Ruby (age: 31-35): I have always loved to buy pants from you, but this time, I can’t be more disappointed. I wore my red yoga pants once and put them in the washing machine. I DID use the cold water to wash them but all my other clothes became pink. I won’t buy them again. 26. What does this website sell? A Nulu fabric. B. Yoga classes. C. Washing machines. D. Yoga pants. 27. The goods are special for their ________. A. style B. color C. size D. material 28. Jenny says “I can’t get enough of them.” to show that she ________. A. has a lot of them B. wants more of them C no longer needs them D. has no money for them 29. What may Kayla say to the seller when she buys the goods? A. The styles are too boring. B. Can they be a little cheaper? C. They are for my cousin D. Are they made of the new fabric? 30. From the text, we can know that Ruby ________. A. thinks the pants are of poor quality B. doesn’t like washing clothes by hand C. feels disappointed at the style of the pants D. doesn’t read the instructions of the pants B China has named its first five national parks—Sanjiangyuan National Park, Wuyi Mountain National Park, Giant Panda National Park, Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park and Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park. They cover a land area of more than 230,000 square kilometers and protect nearly 30 percent of the country’s key wildlife species (物种). Sanjiangyuan area is an important source of freshwater resources in China. More than 60-billion-cubic-meter clean water is sent downstream each year, and the volume has increased in recent years. Wuyi Mountain National Park is known as “the kingdom of snakes”, “the world of insects”, “the heaven for birds”, and “the key to the study of Asian amphibians and reptiles”. Wuyi Mountain National Park has 558 kinds of wild vertebrates, 33.27 percent of the types in Fujian province. Giant Panda National Park protects more than 1600 wild giant pandas. They account for (占) more than 70 percent of the pandas in China. Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park is China’s main area where Siberian tigers and Amur leopards live. There are about 40 Siberian tigers and about 50 Amur leopards. Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park has the largest tropical forest in China. The park covers nine cities and counties, with a total area of 4,400 square km, or about one-seventh of Hainan Island’s land area. In the future national parks are expected to be natural classrooms for everyone. Different kinds of animals and plants live here. The country is moving fast to protect them. 31. Which national park is known as “the heaven for birds”? A. Sanjiangyuan National Park. B. Wuyi Mountain National Park. C. Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park. D. Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park. 32. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Sanjiangyuan National Park provides over 60 billion cubic meters of clean water annually, with the volume increasing in recent years. B. Wuyi Mountain National Park protects 558 species of wild vertebrates, representing 33.27% of Fujian Province’s total. C. Giant Panda National Park is home to more than 70% of China’s wild giant pandas, numbering over 1,600. D. Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park covers about half of Hainan Island’s land area. 33. Which one can show the number of pandas in China living in the Giant Panda National Park? A. B. C. D. 34. What’s the right structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 35. What would be the best title for the text? A. The First National Parks B. Development of China C. Animals and Plants D. Going Hiking in the Park C You probably have the childhood memories of watching the Slinky walk its way down the stairs. The helical (螺旋形的) spring toy was invented by Richard James in 1943. While James was testing ways to keep equipment safe on the U. S. Navy Ships, one of the springs fell and began to “walk”. Seeing the spring can be marketed as a toy, he took the idea home to his wife Betty, who named it the Slinky after looking through a dictionary. In 1945, James perfected the design of the Slinky, which was about 24 metres of wire shaped into a helical five centimetre-tall spring. The new product was a hit: By the end of the 1945 holiday season 22, 000 Slinkys had been sold. It went on to become the must-have toy of the mid to late 20th century. Many reasons have been given for the Slinky’s popularity: “It’s cheap.” “It teaches kids physics.” “Children love simple things.” and so on. As a child, making a Slinky step perfectly from the top of the stairs to the bottom is exciting. The Slinky gets its “walking” ability from two properties: wave motions and Newton’s laws. Sitting at the top of the stairs, the Slinky remains-unchanged, like all objects that are not being moved by other forces. When the Slinky is knocked off the first step, gravity acts upon its coil. Then energy is transferred (传递) from coil to coil until it arrives at the end of the slinky, which makes it stretch to reach the next step down, reform itself, then stretch again to reach the next step, and so on. 36. In which part of a newspaper can you read the text? A. Art. B. Nature. C. Invention. D. Culture. 37. What can we know about James according to the text? A. He discovered the Slinky by chance. B. He looked through a dictionary to name the toy. C. He tested the springs to keep the equipment safe. D. He changed the shape of the Slinky in 1945. 38. Which of the following made the Slinky popular according to the text? A. High technology. B. Low price. C. Holiday seasons. D. Funny shapes. 39. What does the underlined word “coil” mean in the text? A. 柱子 B. 线圈 C. 底座 D. 铁链 40. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? A. The physics of a Slinky. B. The process of energy transference. C. The importance of gravity. D. The science project about Newton’s laws. D Artwork is lovely to look at, and it has the power to make people feel and think differently. But do you know that when people see a real work of art, rather than just looking at a photo of it, they are likely to experience stronger emotions (情绪)? Scientists recently carried out a study at the Mauritshuis museum in The Hague, a city in the Netherlands. The museum is home to Girl with a Pearl Earring, a very famous painting by Dutch artist Johannes Vermeer. It was painted in 1665. ① The researchers used eye-tracking equipment and a brain scanner to watch how people reacted to several paintings. First, the volunteers were asked to look at the real paintings on display, and then at photos of the artworks in the museum shop. ② It was shown that their emotional reactions (反应) were 10 times stronger when they looked at the real paintings. The most active part of the brain while looking at the artworks was the area that controls people’s personal identity (身份) and consciousness (意识). ③ How did that happen? By study, people may experience something called a “sustained attentional loop” when they watched a certain painting. The volunteers’ attention was first drawn to the girl’s left eye, then her mouth, then to her pearl earring. This certain order of eye movements repeated in a continuous loop. Each time they completed the cycle, their focus became stronger and their connection with Girl with a Pearl Earring was deeper, which meant that people stared at the painting for longer. Martin de Munnik, one of the researchers in this study, said, “That means you have to pay attention whether you want to or not.” It was as if the painting itself had a power to hold the viewers’ attention and guide their eye movement in a very involuntary (无意识的) way. ④ The director of the Mauritshuis, Martine Gosselink, said that the study shows how important it is to go and see art in real life, whether it’s paintings, photography or dancing. She added, “It really helps develop your brain.” The researchers are now eager to broaden their study, planning to visit other museums and do similar experiments on works like the Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci. 41. What is the purpose of the study? A. To explain different ways to study a painting. B. To check people’s interest in museum paintings. C. To find differences between a painting and its photo. D. To watch people’s reactions to real art and its photos. 42. We can put the following sentence “The team also found that the group reacted even more strongly to Girl with a Pearl Earring.” in ________. A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 43. How does the writer introduce the “sustained attentional loop”? A. By giving an example. B. By telling a story. C. By listing numbers. D. By offering advice. 44. Where was the study about people’s reactions to artwork conducted? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. What part of the brain became most active when people looked at real paintings? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） E Do you like to tell stories？Do you like to write？Sometimes those questions have two different answers.Many children love to tell stories out loud.______46______ Writing is one of those skills that takes practice.Even professional writers do not write everything perfectly the first time.____47____When you revise（修）your writing,you look for ways to change it that will make it better.____48____ You make sure that you have used capitals,periods and other punctuation marks（标点符号）in the best way.You look for words that can be taken out or traded for different,more exciting words.______49______ Revising your writing is important.The changes you make can turn boring words into exciting words.____50____Don't be afraid to make changes.The first time you write on a topic,you get your ideas down on paper.Revising your writing is cleaning it up.It's making it ready for readers to enjoy. A. You check your spelling. B. It can make your ideas come alive. C. They have to rewrite their work to make it perfect. D. However, it can be hard to write them down on paper. E. You make sure that your words help the reader get a picture in his mind. Ⅴ．情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 第一节 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分） 51. 你把书递给同桌时，可以这样说：____________________________________________________________ 52. 你妈妈想知道那些是什么，她可以这样问你：____________________________________________________________ 53. 你想知道Kate是在哪里出生的，可以这么问：________________________________________________? 第二节 （共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分） 补全对话。从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hello! May I speak to Zhang Hui please? B: Speaking. A: This is Jim. Let’s go to the museum today. There is a show about ancient China. B: I’d love to. But I can’t go today. A: Why? _____54_____ B: Yes, everything is OK. But it’s the Dragon Boat Festival today. A: _____55_____ B: It’s a traditional festival in China. We celebrate the festival to remember the Chinese poet Qu Yuan. A: So what do you do today? B: We eat “zongzi” and watch the boat races by the river. A: It must be fun. _____56_____ I have never seen boat races before. B: Of course. You can come to taste our “zongzi”. And we can go and see the boat races together. A: Wonderful! _____57_____ Now I am in our school. B: When you leave the school, walk along Renmin Road to a supermarket. My home is beside the supermarket. A: OK. See you soon. A: Perfect! B: Just bring some water and snacks. I’ll prepare the map. A. Are you ill? B. Can I join you? C. Is everything OK? D. Tell me about it, please. E. How can I get to your home? Ⅵ．看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 58. name, Judy ______________________________________________________________ 59. often ______________________________________________________________ 60. what, cute ______________________________________________________________ 61. can, last year ______________________________________________________________ 62. as... as ______________________________________________________________ Ⅶ．短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 China’s Zhao Xintong became the first Asian player to win the World Snooker Championship (斯诺克世锦赛) after beating the experienced Mark Williams 18-12 on Monday. “I can’t believe it. It’s ____63____ a dream,” said Zhao. He had faced a 20-month suspension (停赛) from playing because of rulebreaking. But he ____64____ (successful) got into the championship by winning four qualifications (资格赛) as an amateur (业余选手). During the championship, Zhao, aged 28, was in excellent shape. He led 11-6 on Sunday and improved ____65____ (he) advantage to 17-8 on Monday. Although Williams, who is 50, tried to stage a comeback by ____66____ (win) four sets at the start of the final part, Zhao gained victory in the 30th set with a great score of 87. Zhao ____67____ (begin) his journey on April 7. Through a series of nine ____68____ (match), he won 111 sets, which led him to the title of world champion. “What a strong player he ____69____ (be),” said Williams. “I’ve got nothing ____70____ admiration for what he has done.” Zhao will start the next season as the world No.11, while there are nine more Chinese ____71____ (player) in the world’s top 32. This achievement highlights the growing strength of Chinese players in the world of snooker. Ding Junhui, another well-known Chinese player, was ____72____ first Asian to reach the final of the World Championship in 2016. Ⅷ．书面表达（满分15分） 73. 初中三年的校园生活即将结束，相信你有很多的感悟。假设你是李华，应学校英语社团的邀请为学弟学妹们演讲，分享自己的经历。请根据以下图文提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 永春一中初中学业水平测试英语科模拟卷二（2025.6） （学校指定命题试卷满分：150分考试时间：120分钟） 友情提示：请把所有答案填写（涂）在答题卡上，请不要错位、越界答题！ Ⅰ．听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 第二节 听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6．Where does Mary come from? A．Australia. B．England. C．America. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7．What does Lucy’s father do? A．A pilot. B．A doctor. C．A scientist. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8．What will the boy do this evening? A．Go to the movies. B．Go shopping. C．Take care of his sister. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9．What time is it now? A．At 6:50 p.m. B．At 7:00 p.m. C．At 7:10 p.m. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．What is the relationship between the two speakers? A．Teacher and student B．Sister and brother. C．Customer and waiter. 11．How much is a cup of coffee? A．15 yuan. B．20 yuan. C．35 yuan. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12．What is the girl doing now? A．Doing her homework. B．Practicing the guitar. C．Having a concert. 13．How is the father feeling? A．Worried. B．Excited. C．Moved. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14．What’s wrong with Lisa? A．Have a cold. B．Have a fever. C．Have a cough. 15．What does the doctor advise Lisa to do? A．Do more exercise. B．Keep away from crowds. C．Take some pills twice a day. 第三节 听对话根据所听到的对话内容完成表格，每空一词。（对话读三遍） A cooking Competition When to hold Next 16 . What to provide ● Vegetables, eggs, 17 and other necessary things. How to score ● How 18 they look, smell and taste. ● How healthy the dishes are. Prize ● If you are one of the top 19 , you can take a free cooking lesson at a top restaurant. Reason to join in ● To 20 your skills and creativity. Ⅱ．选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. The Shenzhou-19 manned spaceship successfully landed at the Dongfeng Landing Site at 13:08 ________ April 30, 2025. A. on B. in C. at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：神舟19号载人飞船于2025年4月30日13:08成功降落在东风着陆场。 考查介词辨析。on用于具体某一天或日期；in用于月份、年份或季节；at用于具体时刻。根据“April 30, 2025”可知，此处是一个具体日期，因此应使用介词on。故选A。 2. —Ne Zha 2 became a ________ all over China. —I agree. Millions of people have watched the film and almost everyone likes it very much. A. break B. hit C. spirit 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——《哪吒2》在中国各地成为了一种热门。——我同意。数百万人观看了这部电影，几乎每个人都非常喜欢它。 考查名词辨析。break休息；打破；hit打击；成功；spirit精神。根据“Millions of people have watched the film and almost everyone likes it very much.”可知，数百万人观看了这部电影，几乎每个人都喜欢它，可知电影非常受欢迎，强调其成功和流行，而hit在娱乐语境中常指热门作品。故选B。 3. —Excuse me, look at the sign NO PHOTOS! —Sorry, I________ it. A. don’t see B. didn’t see C. haven’t seen 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对不起，请看禁止拍照的标牌！——对不起，我没有看见它。 考查动词时态。根据句意可以判断，是说话人在对方说话前没有看见标牌，故用一般过去时。故选B。 4. Little Tom ________ while learning to ride the bike, but he picked himself up quickly instead of crying. A. got up B. put away C. fell down 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：小汤姆在学习骑自行车时摔倒了，但他很快自己站了起来，而不是哭。 考查动词短语辨析。got up起床；put away收拾，放好；fell down摔倒。根据后文“but he picked himself up quickly instead of crying”可知，他很快自己站起来而不是哭，因此对应前文是指他摔倒了。故选C。 5. A smile cost ________, but gives much. So always keep smiling. A. nothing B. anything C. something 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：一个微笑没有花费任何东西，但给予很多。所以总是保持微笑。 考查代词辨析。nothing没有什么；anything任何东西；something某些东西。根据“but gives much”可知，此处为对比关系，微笑的付出是零成本，却能带来丰厚回报，因此需用nothing表示“没有花费任何东西”，强调其免费性。故选A。 6. —Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting? —He rushed out of the classroom ________ I could say a word. A. before B. after C. while 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么没告诉他关于会议的事？——我还来不及说话他就冲出了教室。 考查连词辨析。before在……之前；after在……之后；while当……时。根据“He rushed out of the classroom…I could say a word.”可知，回答者解释未告知会议的原因是对方动作太快，在“我”能说话前就已离开教室，强调时间先后顺序，需用before表示。故选A。 7. —The next class is about to start. Please clean the blackboard ______. —OK. I’ll do it right now. A. next time B. at once C. in the end 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——下节课就要开始了。请立刻擦黑板。——好的，我马上就做。 考查副词短语。next time下次；at once立刻、马上；in the end最后。根据“The next class is about to start”以及答语“I’ll do it right now”可知，此处是要求立刻擦黑板，“at once”符合语境。故选B。 8. —Which do you prefer milk or juice? —________ of them. I like tea. A. Either B. Both C. Neither 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢牛奶还是果汁？——两个我都不喜欢。我喜欢茶。 考查代词辨析。Either两者中的任何一个；Both两者都；Neither两者都不。根据“I like tea.”可知，说话者喜欢茶，意味着不喜欢牛奶或果汁中的任何一个，因此需用neither表示否定两者。故选C。 9. —________ do you play tennis? —Every weekend. It’s very interesting and relaxing. A. How long B. How much C. How often 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久打一次网球？——每个周末。它非常有趣且令人放松。 考查疑问词辨析。How long多长，多久；How much多少，多少钱；How often多久一次。根据“Every weekend”可知，此处询问频率应用How often。故选C。 10. —Where shall we have dinner tonight? —Well, I don’t ________ where we eat. The food here is really delicious. A. mind B. stand C. like 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今晚我们在哪里吃晚餐？——嗯，我不介意在哪里吃。这里的食物真的很美味。 考查动词辨析。mind介意；stand忍受；like喜欢。根据“The food here is really delicious”可知，食物美味，说话者对地点选择无意见，强调不介意。故选A。 11. —Watch out! Children should stay away from scissors. —Maybe learning to use them ________ would be better. A. quickly B. safely C. clearly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——小心！孩子们应该远离剪刀。——也许学会安全地使用它们会更好。 考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；safely安全地；clearly清晰地。根据“use them...”可知是安全使用剪刀。故选B。 12. —Look, I ________ the Chinese painting. —Wow, truly beautiful! A. have finished B. will finish C. am finishing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看，我完成了这幅中国画。——哇，真漂亮。 考查时态辨析。根据“Wow, truly beautiful!”可知动作已结束并对现在产生影响（画作已完成可被欣赏）。需用have finished（现在完成时）。故选A。 13. —When shall we go and play basketball? —Not until the work ________ tomorrow. A. finishes B. is finished C. will finish 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候去打篮球？——直到工作明天被完成，我们才去。 考查时间状语从句的时态和被动语态。在“not until”引导的时间状语从句中，从句的动词需用一般现在时表示将来动作；主语the work与谓语finish之间是被动关系，工作是被完成的，需用被动语态，一般现在时的被动语态结构为：am/is/are+过去分词。故选B。 14. —I’m afraid I can’t help you with your problem. —________. A. Not at all. B. I’m not happy. C. Thank you all the same. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——恐怕我不能帮你解决你的问题。——还是谢谢您。 考查情境交际用语。Not at all别客气，常用于回应感谢；I’m not happy我很不开心，表达负面情绪；Thank you all the same还是要谢谢您。当对方表示无法帮忙时，应礼貌表示感谢以回应。故选C。 15. —What a lovely toy car it is! I want to know ________. —From a store in the old town in Beijing. A. when you bought it B. how you got it C. where you got it 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——多么可爱的玩具车啊！我想知道你从哪里得到的它。——从北京老城的一家商店。 考查宾语从句。when you bought it询问时间；how you got it询问方式；where you got it询问地点。根据答语“From a store in the old town in Beijing.”可知，这是在回答地点问题，因此问句应询问地点。故选C。 Ⅲ．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） There was magic in the secret garden in spring. First everything turned green. Then the green changed to colors—blue, purple and red. Flowers bloomed (开花) ___16___. From small buds they grew into large flowers and filled the air with pleasant ___17___. Colin was sick and thought that he would die soon. But he watched all the ___18___ happening in spring. Dickon, his friend, pushed him on the wheelchair ___19___ the garden every morning and Colin spent the day there, sometimes sitting on the grass ___20___ the insects or a mouse digging a hole. He was deeply charmed by the peaceful tiny world. One morning, Mary, Ben and Dickon gathered in the secret garden ___21___. Colin said to his friends, “I believe there is magic in everything,” continued Colin. “Dickon knows some magic. He charms animals and people. Mary also knows a bit of magic because she was born in India. There’s magic here, too. I’ll try and ___22___ some in me to be well and become strong. Please sing ‘Magic is in me!’ with me.” “Magic is in me. Magic is in me. Magic is in all of us.” They sang together. Then Colin tried to walk ___23___. His first few step was ___24___ and he even fell. But as he took ___25___ steps forward, he soon got used to it and was able to walk steadily (稳固地). Though slow, he did not fall again. “I can walk! The magic worked!” he cried. 16. A. anywhere B. nowhere C. everywhere 17. A. taste B. smell C. sound 18. A. chances B. changes C. challenges 19. A. through B. into C. across 20. A. catching B. touching C. watching 21. A. in genera B. at times C. as usual 22. A. pull B. put C. push 23. A. on his own B. by chance C. on purpose 24. A. easy B. quickly C. shaky 25. A. further B. faster C. smaller 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述春天秘密花园的魔法让Colin从病弱中逐渐恢复，最终尝试行走的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：花朵到处绽放。 anywhere任何地方，常用于否定句或疑问句；nowhere无处；everywhere到处。根据“First everything turned green.”和“flowers bloomed”以及“from small buds they grew into large flowers”可知，此句为肯定句，且此处指花园里到处绽放着花朵。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：从小芽到它们长成大花，空气中弥漫着怡人的气息。 taste味道；smell气味；sound声音。根据“filled the air”可知，空气中弥漫气味。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：但他看到了春天发生的所有变化。 chances机会；changes变化，改变；challenges挑战。根据“First everything turned green. Then the green changed to colors—blue, purple and red.”可知，此处指季节变化。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：他的朋友Dickon每天早上推着他坐在轮椅上进入花园，Colin在那里度过一天，有时坐在草地上看昆虫或老鼠挖洞。 through穿过；into进入；across横穿。根据“the garden”和“Colin spent the day there”可知，是进入花园里待一天。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：他的朋友Dickon每天早上推着他坐在轮椅上穿过花园，Colin在那里度过一天，有时坐在草地上看昆虫或老鼠挖洞。 catching捕捉；touching触摸；watching观察。根据“insects or a mouse digging a hole”可知，此处是观察昆虫和老鼠的行为。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：一天早上，Mary、Ben和Dickon像往常一样聚集在秘密花园。 in general通常；at times有时；as usual像往常一样。根据“Dickon, his friend, pushed him on the wheelchair into the garden every morning”可知，此处指常规活动，像往常一样聚在一起。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：我要试着给自己放入一些魔法，让自己变得健康和强壮。 pull拉；put放入；push推。根据“some in me”和“be well”可知，此处是放入魔法让自己变健康。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：然后Colin尝试独自行走。 on his own独自；by chance偶然；on purpose故意。根据“tried to walk”可知，此处要自己站起来走路。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：他前几步摇摇晃晃，甚至摔倒了。 easy容易的；quickly快速地；shaky摇晃的。根据“even fell”可知，步伐摇晃。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：但当他进一步向前走时，他很快就习惯了，能够稳步地走了。 further更远的；faster更快的；smaller更小的。根据“steps forward”和“and was able to walk steadily”可知，此处指接着往前走了更远。故选A。 Ⅳ．阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Word bank: fabric面料; sweat出汗; extra额外的 Review★★★★★ Jenny (age: 25-30): I bought two pairs of yoga pants last month. I can’t get enough of them. I have been wearing them not only to yoga classes but also everywhere. I want to buy two more pairs and then I can wear them every day. Review★★★★ Brian (age: 18-24): I bought the pants for my cousin, Kayla. She loves them so much. The new fabric is so soft and comfortable. She said that she was going to buy another new pair of these yoga pants for herself but the only complaint is that we both think they are a bit too expensive. Review★ Ruby (age: 31-35): I have always loved to buy pants from you, but this time, I can’t be more disappointed. I wore my red yoga pants once and put them in the washing machine. I DID use the cold water to wash them but all my other clothes became pink. I won’t buy them again. 26. What does this website sell? A. Nulu fabric. B. Yoga classes. C. Washing machines. D. Yoga pants. 27. The goods are special for their ________. A. style B. color C. size D. material 28. Jenny says “I can’t get enough of them.” to show that she ________. A. has a lot of them B. wants more of them C. no longer needs them D. has no money for them 29. What may Kayla say to the seller when she buys the goods? A. The styles are too boring. B. Can they be a little cheaper? C. They are for my cousin D. Are they made of the new fabric? 30. From the text, we can know that Ruby ________. A. thinks the pants are of poor quality B. doesn’t like washing clothes by hand C. feels disappointed at the style of the pants D. doesn’t read the instructions of the pants 【答案】26. D 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是三位消费者对某商品的评价，涉及商品的使用体验、优缺点等。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据Jenny提到的“two pairs of yoga pants”、Brian提到的“the pants”、Ruby提到的“red yoga pants”可知，该网站售卖的是瑜伽裤。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据Brian的评价“The new fabric is so soft and comfortable”可知，这款商品的特别之处在于它的面料。故选D。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据Jenny后续说的“…want to buy two more pairs”可知，“I can’t get enough of them”是指她想要更多这款裤子。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据Brian提到“…we both think they are a bit too expensive”可知，Kayla买的时候可能会说“能不能便宜一点”。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据Ruby的评价“…all my other clothes became pink. I won’t buy them again”可知，裤子掉色导致其他衣服染色，因此她认为裤子质量不好。故选A。 B China has named its first five national parks—Sanjiangyuan National Park, Wuyi Mountain National Park, Giant Panda National Park, Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park and Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park. They cover a land area of more than 230,000 square kilometers and protect nearly 30 percent of the country’s key wildlife species (物种). Sanjiangyuan area is an important source of freshwater resources in China. More than 60-billion-cubic-meter clean water is sent downstream each year, and the volume has increased in recent years. Wuyi Mountain National Park is known as “the kingdom of snakes”, “the world of insects”, “the heaven for birds”, and “the key to the study of Asian amphibians and reptiles”. Wuyi Mountain National Park has 558 kinds of wild vertebrates, 33.27 percent of the types in Fujian province. Giant Panda National Park protects more than 1600 wild giant pandas. They account for (占) more than 70 percent of the pandas in China. Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park is China’s main area where Siberian tigers and Amur leopards live. There are about 40 Siberian tigers and about 50 Amur leopards. Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park has the largest tropical forest in China. The park covers nine cities and counties, with a total area of 4,400 square km, or about one-seventh of Hainan Island’s land area. In the future, national parks are expected to be natural classrooms for everyone. Different kinds of animals and plants live here. The country is moving fast to protect them. 31. Which national park is known as “the heaven for birds”? A. Sanjiangyuan National Park. B. Wuyi Mountain National Park. C. Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park. D. Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park. 32. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Sanjiangyuan National Park provides over 60 billion cubic meters of clean water annually, with the volume increasing in recent years. B. Wuyi Mountain National Park protects 558 species of wild vertebrates, representing 33.27% of Fujian Province’s total. C. Giant Panda National Park is home to more than 70% of China’s wild giant pandas, numbering over 1,600. D. Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park covers about half of Hainan Island’s land area. 33. Which one can show the number of pandas in China living in the Giant Panda National Park? A. B. C. D. 34. What’s the right structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 35. What would be the best title for the text? A. The First National Parks B. Development of China C. Animals and Plants D. Going Hiking in the Park 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国首批五个国家公园的基本情况、特色及生态价值，最后提及国家公园未来将成为自然课堂，国家正加快对其保护。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wuyi Mountain National Park is known as ‘the kingdom of snakes’, ‘the world of insects’, ‘the heaven for birds’, and ‘the key to the study of Asian amphibians and reptiles’.”可知，被称为“鸟类的天堂”的是武夷山国家公园。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park has the largest tropical forest in China. The park covers nine cities and counties, with a total area of 4,400 square km, or about one-seventh of Hainan Island’s land area.”可知，海南热带雨林国家公园面积约占海南岛的七分之一，而非一半，D项表述错误。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Giant Panda National Park protects more than 1600 wild giant pandas. They account for (占) more than 70 percent of the pandas in China.”可知，大熊猫国家公园保护着超过1600只野生大熊猫，占中国大熊猫总数的70%以上，选项D图示符合表述。故选D。 【34题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第1段总述中国首批五个国家公园的名称、面积及生态作用；第2-6段分别介绍每个国家公园的特色；第7段总结国家公园的未来定位及保护现状。因此，文章为“总—分—总”结构。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章围绕中国首批五个国家公园的命名、各自的地理生态特点及其保护意义展开介绍，A项“首批国家公园”能概括文章核心主题，是最佳标题。故选A。 C You probably have the childhood memories of watching the Slinky walk its way down the stairs. The helical (螺旋形的) spring toy was invented by Richard James in 1943. While James was testing ways to keep equipment safe on the U. S. Navy Ships, one of the springs fell and began to “walk”. Seeing the spring can be marketed as a toy, he took the idea home to his wife Betty, who named it the Slinky after looking through a dictionary. In 1945, James perfected the design of the Slinky, which was about 24 metres of wire shaped into a helical five centimetre-tall spring. The new product was a hit: By the end of the 1945 holiday season 22, 000 Slinkys had been sold. It went on to become the must-have toy of the mid to late 20th century. Many reasons have been given for the Slinky’s popularity: “It’s cheap.” “It teaches kids physics.” “Children love simple things.” and so on. As a child, making a Slinky step perfectly from the top of the stairs to the bottom is exciting. The Slinky gets its “walking” ability from two properties: wave motions and Newton’s laws. Sitting at the top of the stairs, the Slinky remains-unchanged, like all objects that are not being moved by other forces. When the Slinky is knocked off the first step, gravity acts upon its coil. Then energy is transferred (传递) from coil to coil until it arrives at the end of the slinky, which makes it stretch to reach the next step down, reform itself, then stretch again to reach the next step, and so on. 36. In which part of a newspaper can you read the text? A. Art. B. Nature. C. Invention. D. Culture. 37. What can we know about James according to the text? A. He discovered the Slinky by chance. B. He looked through a dictionary to name the toy. C. He tested the springs to keep the equipment safe. D. He changed the shape of the Slinky in 1945. 38. Which of the following made the Slinky popular according to the text? A. High technology. B. Low price. C. Holiday seasons. D. Funny shapes. 39. What does the underlined word “coil” mean in the text? A. 柱子 B. 线圈 C. 底座 D. 铁链 40. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? A. The physics of a Slinky. B. The process of energy transference. C. The importance of gravity. D. The science project about Newton’s laws. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲魔术弹簧的发明过程。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The helical (螺旋形的) spring toy was invented by Richard James in 1943.”可知这是一个发明，应出现在“Invention”一栏。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“While James was testing ways to keep equipment safe on the U. S. Navy Ships, one of the springs fell and began to ‘walk’. Seeing the spring can be marketed as a toy, he took the idea home to his wife Betty, who named it the Slinky after looking through a dictionary”可知James是在船上做测试时发现魔术弹簧可以“走路”的，因此发明是意外发现的。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘It’s cheap.’ ‘It teaches kids physics.’ ‘Children love simple things.’ and so on.”可知魔术弹簧的流行是因为价格便宜，教会孩子物理知识，简单等。故选B。 【39题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“When the Slinky is knocked off the first step, gravity acts upon its coil. Then energy is transferred (传递) from coil to coil until it arrives at the end of the slinky”可知当弹簧开始一步一步下去时，重力从它的线圈一层层传递下去直到弹簧的底部，故“coil”表示“线圈”。故选B。 【40题详解】 段落大意题。根据最后一段内容可知，本段主要介绍魔术弹簧物理知识，与之相关的是A项，故选A。 D Artwork is lovely to look at, and it has the power to make people feel and think differently. But do you know that when people see a real work of art, rather than just looking at a photo of it, they are likely to experience stronger emotions (情绪)? Scientists recently carried out a study at the Mauritshuis museum in The Hague, a city in the Netherlands. The museum is home to Girl with a Pearl Earring, a very famous painting by Dutch artist Johannes Vermeer. It was painted in 1665. ① The researchers used eye-tracking equipment and a brain scanner to watch how people reacted to several paintings. First, the volunteers were asked to look at the real paintings on display, and then at photos of the artworks in the museum shop. ② It was shown that their emotional reactions (反应) were 10 times stronger when they looked at the real paintings The most active part of the brain while looking at the artworks was the area that controls people’s personal identity (身份) and consciousness (意识). ③ How did that happen? By study, people may experience something called a “sustained attentional loop” when they watched a certain painting. The volunteers’ attention was first drawn to the girl’s left eye, then her mouth, then to her pearl earring. This certain order of eye movements repeated in a continuous loop. Each time they completed the cycle, their focus became stronger and their connection with Girl with a Pearl Earring was deeper, which meant that people stared at the painting for longer. Martin de Munnik, one of the researchers in this study, said, “That means you have to pay attention whether you want to or not.” It was as if the painting itself had a power to hold the viewers’ attention and guide their eye movement in a very involuntary (无意识的) way. ④ The director of the Mauritshuis, Martine Gosselink, said that the study shows how important it is to go and see art in real life, whether it’s paintings, photography or dancing. She added, “It really helps develop your brain.” The researchers are now eager to broaden their study, planning to visit other museums and do similar experiments on works like the Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci. 41. What is the purpose of the study? A. To explain different ways to study a painting. B. To check people’s interest in museum paintings. C. To find differences between a painting and its photo. D. To watch people’s reactions to real art and its photos. 42. We can put the following sentence “The team also found that the group reacted even more strongly to Girl with a Pearl Earring.” in ________. A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 43. How does the writer introduce the “sustained attentional loop”? A. By giving an example. B. By telling a story. C. By listing numbers. D. By offering advice. 44. Where was the study about people’s reactions to artwork conducted? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. What part of the brain became most active when people looked at real paintings? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. A 44. At the (Mauritshuis) museum in The Hague, the Netherlands. 45. The area that controls personal identity and consciousness. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了科学家在荷兰海牙的莫瑞泰斯博物馆开展的一项研究，探究人们观看真迹艺术品和其照片时的反应差异。 【41题详解】 根据文章“The researchers used eye-tracking equipment and a brain scanner to watch how people reacted to several paintings. First, the volunteers were asked to look at the real paintings…then at photos of the artworks”可知，这项研究的目的是观察人们对真迹艺术品和其照片的反应。故选D。 【42题详解】 根据“Each time they completed the cycle, their focus became stronger and their connection with Girl with a Pearl Earring was deeper, which meant that people stared at the painting for longer.”可知，③部分围绕《戴珍珠耳环的少女》展开，且是对 “反应更强烈” 的进一步说明，所以要插入的句子“团队还发现研究组对《戴珍珠耳环的少女》的反应更强烈”适合放在③处。故选C。 【43题详解】 根据“The volunteers’ attention was first drawn to the girl’s left eye, then her mouth, then to her pearl earring.”可知，作者是通过举《戴珍珠耳环的少女》的例子来介绍“持续注意力循环”的。故选A。 【44题详解】 根据“Scientists recently carried out a study at the Mauritshuis museum in The Hague, a city in the Netherlands.”可知，这项关于人们对艺术品反应的研究是在荷兰海牙的莫瑞泰斯博物馆开展的，故填At the (Mauritshuis) museum in The Hague, the Netherlands. 【45题详解】 根据文章②部分中“The most active part of the brain while looking at the artworks was the area that controls people’s personal identity and consciousness.”可知，人们看真迹画作时，大脑中控制个人身份和意识的区域最活跃，故填The area that controls personal identity and consciousness. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） E Do you like to tell stories？Do you like to write？Sometimes those questions have two different answers.Many children love to tell stories out loud.______46______ Writing is one of those skills that takes practice.Even professional writers do not write everything perfectly the first time.____47____When you revise（修）your writing,you look for ways to change it that will make it better.____48____ You make sure that you have used capitals,periods and other punctuation marks（标点符号）in the best way.You look for words that can be taken out or traded for different,more exciting words.______49______ Revising your writing is important.The changes you make can turn boring words into exciting words.____50____Don't be afraid to make changes.The first time you write on a topic,you get your ideas down on paper.Revising your writing is cleaning it up.It's making it ready for readers to enjoy. A. You check your spelling. B. It can make your ideas come alive. C. They have to rewrite their work to make it perfect. D. However, it can be hard to write them down on paper. E. You make sure that your words help the reader get a picture in his mind. 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. A 49. E 50. B 【解析】 【分析】主旨大意：这篇短文主要介绍了第一次写故事，需要注意的问题，告诉我们修改作品的必要性和重要性。 【46题详解】 根据文中“Many children love to tell stories out loud.”许多孩子们喜欢大声地讲故事可知，孩子们很难把它们写在纸上，所以用转折关系，故选D。 【47题详解】 根据后句“When you revise（修）your writing, you look for ways to change it that will make it better.”可知说的是修改，结合选项，应说他们不得不重写他们的作品使之完美，故选C。 【48题详解】 根据后句“You make sure that you have used capitals, periods and other punctuation marks（标点符号）in the best way.”可知说的是检查，结合选项，应说你检查你的拼写，故选A。 【49题详解】 根据前句“You look for words that can be taken out or traded for different, more exciting words.”可知说的是好的词语，结合选项，应说你要确保你的文字能让读者在他的脑海中形成一幅画面，故选E。 【50题详解】 根据前句“Revising your writing is important. The changes you make can turn boring words into exciting words.”可知说的是修改的重要性，结合选项，应说它可以让你的想法变得生动，故选B。 Ⅴ．情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 第一节 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分） 51. 你把书递给同桌时，可以这样说：____________________________________________________________ 【答案】Here you are./Here it is. 【解析】 【详解】把书递给同桌，可以表达为“给你。”，英文表达为“Here you are./Here it is.”。故填Here you are./Here it is. 52. 你妈妈想知道那些是什么，她可以这样问你：____________________________________________________________ 【答案】What are those? 【解析】 【详解】What“什么”，those“那些”作主语，be动词用are放于主语前构成疑问句结构。故填What are those? 53. 你想知道Kate是在哪里出生的，可以这么问：________________________________________________? 【答案】Where were you born 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，这句话可以表达为“你在哪里出生的”，用固定句型“Where+be动词+主语+born?”；“出生”是过去发生的动作，主语“you”是第二人称，be动词用过去式were。故填Where were you born。 第二节 （共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分） 补全对话。从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hello! May I speak to Zhang Hui please? B: Speaking. A: This is Jim. Let’s go to the museum today. There is a show about ancient China. B: I’d love to. But I can’t go today. A: Why? _____54_____ B: Yes, everything is OK. But it’s the Dragon Boat Festival today. A: _____55_____ B: It’s a traditional festival in China. We celebrate the festival to remember the Chinese poet Qu Yuan. A: So what do you do today? B: We eat “zongzi” and watch the boat races by the river. A: It must be fun. _____56_____ I have never seen boat races before. B: Of course. You can come to taste our “zongzi”. And we can go and see the boat races together. A: Wonderful! _____57_____ Now I am in our school. B: When you leave the school, walk along Renmin Road to a supermarket. My home is beside the supermarket. A: OK. See you soon. A: Perfect! B: Just bring some water and snacks. I’ll prepare the map. A. Are you ill? B. Can I join you? C. Is everything OK? D. Tell me about it, please. E. How can I get to your home? 【答案】54. C 55. D 56. B 57. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了吉米邀张慧去博物馆被拒，了解端午后请求加入其端午活动，张慧同意并告知路线。 【54题详解】 根据“Yes, everything is OK.”可知，是的，一切都好，选项C“一切都好吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【55题详解】 根据“It’s a traditional festival in China.”可知，它是中国传统节日，选项D“请给我讲讲吧。”符合语境。故选D。 【56题详解】 根据“Of course. You can come to taste our ‘zongzi’”可知，当然可以。你可以来尝尝我们的粽子，选项B“我能加入你们吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【57题详解】 根据“When you leave the school, walk along Renmin Road to a supermarket. My home is beside the supermarket.”可知，当你离开学校之后，沿人民路走到超市，我家在超市旁，选项E“我怎么去你家？”符合语境。故选E。 Ⅵ．看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 58. name, Judy ______________________________________________________________ 59. often ______________________________________________________________ 60. what, cute ______________________________________________________________ 61. can, last year ______________________________________________________________ 62. as... as ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】58. Her/The girl’s name is Judy. 59. They often fly kites/a kite. 60. What a cute panda (it is)! 61. She/The girl/woman could play the violin last year. 62. Helen jumps/can jump as high/well as Amy. 【解析】 【58题详解】 根据图片和所给词汇可知，此处可以表达为“她的/那个女孩的名字叫Judy。”the girl’s name或her name作主语；Judy作表语。句子是一般现在时，主语是单数，be动词用is。故填Her/The girl’s name is Judy. 59题详解】 根据图片和所给词汇可知，此处可以表达为“他们经常放风筝。”they作主语；often作状语；fly kites或fly a kite是动词短语。句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填They often fly kites/a kite. 【60题详解】 根据图片和所给词汇可知，此处可以表达为“多么可爱的熊猫啊！”该句为感叹句，采用一般现在时，主谓为it is，a cute panda作表语，中心词panda是名词，用what引导感叹句。故填What a cute panda (it is)! 【61题详解】 根据图片和所给词汇可知，此处可以表达为“她/那个女孩/女士去年会拉小提琴。”the girl/woman作主语，也可用she指代；can表能力；play the violin是动词短语，情态动词后加动词原形；last year作时间状语。句子采用一般过去时，谓语用动词can的过去式。故填She/The girl/woman could play the violin last year. 【62题详解】 根据图片和所给词汇可知，此处可以表达为“海伦可以跳得和艾美一样高/好。”Helen作主语；can是情态动词，后加动词原形；jump high/well是动词短语；此处应用as+形容词/副词原形+as表示比较的结果一致。句子是一般现在时，情态动词作谓语时用动词原形，主语为Helen，用实义动词jump作谓语时应用其三单形式。故填Helen jumps/can jump as high/well as Amy. Ⅶ．短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 China’s Zhao Xintong became the first Asian player to win the World Snooker Championship (斯诺克世锦赛) after beating the experienced Mark Williams 18-12 on Monday. “I can’t believe it. It’s ____63____ a dream,” said Zhao. He had faced a 20-month suspension (停赛) from playing because of rulebreaking. But he ____64____ (successful) got into the championship by winning four qualifications (资格赛) as an amateur (业余选手). During the championship, Zhao, aged 28, was in excellent shape. He led 11-6 on Sunday and improved ____65____ (he) advantage to 17-8 on Monday. Although Williams, who is 50, tried to stage a comeback by ____66____ (win) four sets at the start of the final part, Zhao gained victory in the 30th set with a great score of 87. Zhao ____67____ (begin) his journey on April 7. Through a series of nine ____68____ (match), he won 111 sets, which led him to the title of world champion. “What a strong player he ____69____ (be),” said Williams. “I’ve got nothing ____70____ admiration for what he has done.” Zhao will start the next season as the world No.11, while there are nine more Chinese ____71____ (player) in the world’s top 32. This achievement highlights the growing strength of Chinese players in the world of snooker. Ding Junhui, another well-known Chinese player, was ____72____ first Asian to reach the final of the World Championship in 2016. 【答案】63. like 64. successfully 65. his 66. winning 67. began 68. matches 69. is 70. but 71. players 72. the 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国选手赵心童打败了威廉姆斯，成为第一位赢得世界斯诺克锦标赛的亚洲球员。 【63题详解】 句意：它就像一场梦。根据“I can’t believe it.”可知，此句是说它就像一场梦。like“象”，介词。故填like。 【64题详解】 句意：但他以业余选手的身份赢得了四项资格，成功进入了锦标赛。此处应用形容词successful的副词修饰谓语动词“got into”，意为“成功地”。故填successfully。 【65题详解】 句意：周日他以11比6领先，周一将优势扩大到17比8。根据“improved...advantage”可知，此句是说将他的优势扩大，应用人称代词he的形容词性物主代词his，意为“他的”。故填his。 【66题详解】 句意：虽然50岁的威廉姆斯在决赛一开始就以4局的优势试图逆转，但赵心童在第30局以87分的高分取得了胜利。句中“by”为介词，后跟动名词作宾语，by doing sth.“通过做某事”。故填winning。 【67题详解】 句意：赵于4月7日开始了他的旅程。根据“on April 7”可知，此句用一般过去时。故填began。 【68题详解】 句意：在连续9场比赛中，他赢得了111局，这使他获得了世界冠军的头衔。根据“Through a series of nine ”可知，此句是说在连续9场比赛中，match此处作名词，意为“比赛”，此处用其复数形式。故填matches。 【69题详解】 句意：“他是一个多么强大的球员啊，”威廉姆斯说。此句为一般现在时，主语“he”为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is。 【70题详解】 句意：我对他所做的一切只有钦佩。根据“admiration for what he has done”可知，此句是说对他所做的事只有钦佩，nothing but“只有，仅仅”。故填but。 【71题详解】 句意：下个赛季，赵将以世界排名第11位的身份开始比赛，而世界排名前32位的中国选手还有9名。根据“nine more Chinese”可知，此句是说还有9名选手。player“选手”，可数名词，根据句意可知，此处用复数形式。故填players。 【72题详解】 句意：另一位知名中国选手丁俊晖是2016年第一个进入世锦赛决赛的亚洲选手。句中“first”为序数词，与定冠词the连用。故填the。 Ⅷ．书面表达（满分15分） 73. 初中三年的校园生活即将结束，相信你有很多的感悟。假设你是李华，应学校英语社团的邀请为学弟学妹们演讲，分享自己的经历。请根据以下图文提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Hello everyone. I’m Li Hua. My middle school life is coming to an end. In the past three years, I have learnt a lot and overcome many difficulties. One of the most influential things is that I mastered some learning skills, such as what to preview and review and how to use mind maps. During that time, I found my increasing interest in math, too. Also, I joined our school basketball team and became more active and independent. Though I wasn’t good at English at the beginning, I didn’t give up and with the help of my teachers. I kept on going. Finally I made much progress. At this moment, I hope our school will be more beautiful and I hope all of us have a wonderful future. That’s all. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：一般现在时与一般过去时为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己在学校的情况，包括学习的经历，遇到的困难和活动等； 第二步，表达祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①overcome克服 ②independent独立的 [高分句型] ①Though I wasn’t good at English at the beginning, I didn’t give up and with the help of my teachers.（让步状语从句） ②At this moment, I hope our school will be more beautiful and I hope all of us have a wonderful future.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $