Unit 1 Pronunciation & Integration (1)（课时练） 2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册

7B Unit 1 Pronunciation & Integration (1)（课时练） 一、找出下列组单词中音节数量不同的单词 ( ) 1. A. fun B. flat C. mobile D. west ( ) 2. A. relax B. balcony C. bedroom D. study ( ) 3. A. town B. own C. collect D. square ( ) 4. A. hundred B. enjoy C. calendar D. firework ( ) 5. A. carpet B. family C. window D. labour 二、根据所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式 1. A strong ______（风）came from behind, and I nearly fell over. 2. The sitting room is a ______（极好的）place for me to have fun with my family. 3. Giant pandas live on a special kind of ______（竹子）. 4. My home is not very large, and I don't have much ______（空间）for any pets. 5. The plan to ______（建造）a new mall（购物中心）is strongly against by local people. 6. Xiamen is a ______（沿海的）city in the south-east of China. 三、用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空 area　tent　ride　fish　love 1. It's interesting ______ a bicycle through the old town at sunset. 2. People in different ______ enjoy different lives. 3. —Shall we go camping in the forest this weekend? —That's a good idea. I can't wait to sleep in a ______! 4. I often play with my ______ cat and put a lantern on its head. 5. —Did you enjoy your trip to the farm? —Not really. But ______ by the river was great! 四、单项选择 ( ) 1. Which of the following words has two syllables? A. number B. comfortable C. house D. divided ( ) 2. Which pair of the following has the same sound in the underlined part? A. boxes; watches B. sports; pages C. tables; lives D. floors; lights ( ) 3. The marble in the garden ______ stone and it ______ my father. A. is made of; is made from B. is made from; is made by C. is made of; is made by D. is made from; is made for ( ) 4. When you ______ Manchuogan (hanfu skirt), you will see the beauty of China's traditional clothing. A. put out B. put away C. put up D. put on ( ) 5. After I finished all my work, I came back home, ______. A. feeling comfortable and relaxing B. felt comfortable and relaxed C. feeling comfortable and relaxed D. felt comfortable and relaxing 提优・训练 五、阅读理解 The apartments we live in are "growing up"! On March 9th, 2025, the government said that the minimum ceiling height (最低住宅层高) will be raised from 2.8 metres to 3 metres. What difference will the 20 centimetres (厘米) make? It will make larger and more comfortable living space. Higher ceilings allow for bigger windows, making lighting better and letting more fresh air enter the apartments. Today, apartment buildings usually have things like underfloor heating (地暖) and soundproofing (隔音) to provide a better living experience. But they take up space in your home. Raising the ceiling height can solve this problem. In recent years, Chinese people have widely been a room with a lower ceiling: who is 184 cm tall can reach up to 2.26 metres with their arm raised. In a room with a lower ceiling, they can almost touch it. According to CCTV, some cities have already included rules to raise the ceiling height to between 3 and 3.3 metres in the past few years. Different places have different ceiling heights because of local needs and building habits. In September 2024, the local housing department in Tianjin said that taller ceilings improve fresh air circulation (循环), natural lighting, and compatibility (兼容) with modern systems like central air conditioning and underfloor heating, making quality of living better. People in China have moved from just having a home to looking for a quality home, which shows that the living standards (标准) have largely improved, noted Xinhua. The government has introduced many policies to support people's search for a better life. ( )1. What is the new minimum ceiling height of apartments according to the passage? A. 2.26 metres. B. 2.7 metres. C. 3 metres. D. 3.3 metres. ( )2. What does the underlined word "they" refer to? A. Underfloor heating and soundproofing. B. Larger living space. C. Different apartment buildings. D. Bigger windows. ( )3. About the advantage of higher ceilings, which of the following is TRUE? A. They make rooms warmer in winter. B. They improve fresh air circulation. C. They make it easier to decorate apartments. D. They reduce the cost of building apartments. ( )4. What can we infer from the passage? A. Chinese people prefer apartments with underfloor heating. B. Apartments with higher ceilings are more expensive. C. People in Tianjin are taller than those in other cities. D. The living standards of Chinese people are rising. ( )5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The height of Chinese people is growing. B. Different cities have different ceiling height rules. C. The minimum ceiling height of apartments is being raised. D. Apartment buildings have new things like underfloor heating. 答案 一、音节不同的单词 1. C　2. B　3. C　4. B　5. D 二、单词填空 1. wind　2. wonderful　3. bamboo　4. space　5. build　6. coastal 三、短语填空 1. to ride　2. areas　3. tent　4. lovely　5. fishing 四、单项选择 1. A　2. C　3. C　4. D　5. C 五、阅读理解 1. C　2. A　3. B　4. D　5. C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $