Unit 8 Green Living 单词短语句型语法（教材考点精练）英语北师大版必修第三册

Unit 8 Green Living 教材考点精练 单元重点单词短语句型语法 (时间：60分钟，满分：100分) 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（本大题共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分） 1. A healthy lifestyle requires a ________(balance) diet and regular exercise. 2. The soldier took a ________(shoot) at the target but failed to hit it. 3. It ________(bother) me that my roommate often stays up late making noise. 4. We need more public ________(involve) in environmental protection activities. 5. The box ________(contain) some fresh vegetables and fruits was sent to the old man. 6. The ________(major) of students in our class support the “green transport” activity. 7. He ________(sum) up his experience of protecting the environment in three points. 8. The ________(found) of the environmental organization devoted his whole life to green living. 9. The company has made great ________(profit) by developing green energy products. 10. She has ________(overcome) many difficulties in promoting recycling programs. 11. No ________(park) is allowed in front of the environmental protection office. 12. The government official gave a speech on ________(environment) protection yesterday. 13. ________(frighten) by the sudden storm, the birds flew away quickly. 14. The ________(frighten) news made everyone worried about the wildlife’s safety. 15. ________(judge) from the data, our green living campaign has achieved great success. 16. The building ________(build) now is a new environmental education center. 17. He sat there ________(absorb) in reading a book about green living. 18. We should avoid ________(use) plastic bags to protect the environment. 19. The teacher encouraged the students ________(take) part in the tree-planting activity. 20. It is important for us ________(keep) the balance between development and environmental protection. 21. The book is worth ________(read) because it provides practical green living tips. 22. Having ________(finish) the park-cleaning task, we felt very happy. 23. Environmental challenges such as climate change are concerns for people all ____________ the world. 24. The team is trying to come ____________ with innovative solutions to purify river water using natural methods. 25. The data collected from the experiment provides a clear ________(indicate) of the reduction in air pollution. 26. Factories must deal with harmful ________(pollute) before releasing waste into the environment. 27. She is ________(determine) to promote green living in her community and has organized many related activities. 28. Due to the severe drought, the ________(survive) of many plants in the desert is under threat. 29. We should avoid using ________(dispose) tableware to reduce white pollution. 30. Environmental protection requires ________(extend) public participation and joint efforts from all sectors of society. 二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1. We need to find a b____________ (平衡) between economic development and environmental protection. 2. In spring, new s____________ (嫩芽) appear on the branches, signaling the start of new life. 3. Sorry to b____________ (打扰) you, but could you please turn down the music? I’m trying to concentrate on my report about noise pollution. 4. Managing a community garden i____________ (需要) regular watering, weeding, and cooperation among neighbors. 5. Please put the used batteries in the designated c____________ (容器) for hazardous waste. 6. The vast m____________ (大多数) of scientists agree that human activity is the main driver of recent global warming. 7. To s____________ (总结) up, reducing single-use plastics is one of the most effective actions individuals can take. 8. I’m doing my p____________ (部分) for the environment by volunteering for beach clean-ups every month. 9. Immediate a____________ (行动) is required to prevent the endangered species from extinction. 10. It took her a long time to work t____________ (调整) the frustration after her proposal for a green roof was rejected. 11. The engineer finally c____________ u____________ w____________ (想出) a brilliant idea to use solar energy for desalination. 12. Many coffee shops now offer discounts to customers who bring their own cups, aiming to c____________ b____________ (削减) on disposable waste. 13. The government plans to s____________ u____________ (建立) more wind farms to increase the supply of clean energy. 14. I____________ a____________ t____________ (除……之外) planting trees, the organization also educates farmers about sustainable agriculture. 15. The documentary explores how indigenous communities l____________ t____________ i____________ p____________ w____________ (与……和平共处) their natural surroundings. 16. The environmental movement has supporters a____________ a____________ t____________ w____________ (全世界). 17. The hurricane’s strong winds can b____________ a____________ (吹走) loose debris, causing danger. 18. The new treaty aims to b____________ the use of harmful chemicals in manufacturing t____________ a____________ e____________ (使……结束). 19. T____________ t____________ (多亏了) advancements in recycling technology, more types of plastic can now be processed. 20. We are calling for more volunteers to t____________ p____________ i____________ (参加) the upcoming wildlife conservation campaign. 三、语法填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sweden is famous for its green living concepts. Every year, the country produces around 4.5 million tonnes of household waste, but less than 1% of it ends up in landfills. This is largely due to the waste-to-energy plants ________(build) across the country. These plants burn waste to generate electricity, ________(reduce) the need for fossil fuels. ________(compare) to traditional landfills, waste-to-energy plants are more environmentally friendly. They not only treat waste but also produce clean energy, which ________(benefit) thousands of families. Workers at these plants sort waste first, removing recyclable materials like metal and plastic. The remaining waste ________(burn) at high temperatures, and the heat ________(use) to boil water, creating steam that drives turbines. Many Swedish people are proud of their country’s environmental efforts. They actively participate in recycling programs and cut back on unnecessary consumption. ________(inspire) by Sweden’s success, many countries have started to adopt similar waste management systems. As Jane Goodall said, “Every individual can make a difference.” By ________(choose) green living habits, we can all contribute to ________(protect) the planet. It is not difficult to live a sustainable life—small actions like recycling, saving water, and using public transport can ________(gradual) change the world. 四、阅读理解（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 4 分，共 20 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 Green Living in Copenhagen Copenhagen, the capital of Denmark, is often ranked as one of the world’s greenest cities. With a population of around 600,000, the city has made great efforts to reduce carbon emissions and promote sustainable living. One of Copenhagen’s most famous initiatives is its cycling culture. More than 40% of the city’s residents cycle to work or school every day. The city has built over 400 kilometers of dedicated bicycle lanes, making cycling safe and convenient. In fact, there are more bicycles than cars in Copenhagen—around 1.2 million bicycles compared to 700,000 cars. This not only reduces air pollution but also helps residents stay fit. Another key project is the city’s district heating system. This system supplies heat to 98% of Copenhagen’s households and businesses. The heat comes from a variety of sources, including waste-to-energy plants, geothermal energy, and excess heat from factories. By reusing heat that would otherwise be wasted, the city saves millions of tonnes of carbon dioxide every year. Copenhagen also focuses on waste management. The city’s recycling rate is over 60%, and it aims to become a “zero-waste city” by 2030. Residents sort their waste into different categories, such as paper, plastic, glass, and food waste. Food waste is turned into biogas, which is used for heating and transportation. In addition, the city has invested heavily in renewable energy. Wind turbines generate more electricity than the city needs, and the excess is exported to neighboring countries. Copenhagen also encourages the use of electric vehicles by providing charging stations and tax incentives. Thanks to these efforts, Copenhagen has reduced its carbon emissions by 42% since 1990. The city’s goal is to become carbon-neutral by 2025, setting an example for cities around the world. 1. What is Copenhagen most famous for in terms of green living? A. Its zero-waste policy. B. Its cycling culture. C. Its geothermal energy. D. Its electric vehicles. 2. What percentage of Copenhagen’s households use the district heating system? A. 40%. B. 60%. C. 98%. D. 100%. 3. How does Copenhagen handle food waste? A. It is burned in landfills. B. It is turned into biogas. C. It is exported to other countries. D. It is reused as animal feed. 4. What is Copenhagen’s goal for 2025? A. To double the number of bicycle lanes. B. To recycle 100% of its waste. C. To become carbon-neutral. D. To stop using fossil fuels. 5. What can we infer from the passage? A. Copenhagen has more cars than bicycles. B. The city’s wind turbines meet its own electricity needs. C. Food waste is the largest source of waste in Copenhagen. D. The district heating system uses only one source of heat. 五、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. 我们应该尽自己所能为绿色生活做贡献。 We should ________________ green living. 2. 政府已经采取行动解决塑料污染问题。 The government has ________________ solve the plastic pollution problem. 3. 他想出了一个回收利用雨水的好方法。 He ________________ a good way to recycle rainwater. 4. 即使天气不好，我们也要坚持绿色出行。 ________________ the weather is bad, we will stick to green travel. 5. 保持生态平衡对人类的未来至关重要。 It is crucial for humans to ________________ the ecological balance. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 8 Green Living 教材考点精练 单元重点单词短语句型语法 (时间：60分钟，满分：100分) 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（本大题共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分） 1. A healthy lifestyle requires a ________(balance) diet and regular exercise. 【答案】balanced 【详解】考查形容词。句意：健康的生活方式需要均衡的饮食和规律的锻炼。形容词 balanced 修饰名词 diet，表 “均衡的”。 2. The soldier took a ________(shoot) at the target but failed to hit it. 【答案】shot 【详解】考查名词。句意：士兵朝目标开了一枪，但没击中。take a shot at 为固定搭配，表 “朝…… 射击”。 3. It ________(bother) me that my roommate often stays up late making noise. 【答案】bothers 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：室友经常熬夜制造噪音，这让我很烦恼。描述经常性情况用一般现在时，主语 It 为单数，谓语用第三人称单数。 4. We need more public ________(involve) in environmental protection activities. 【答案】involvement 【详解】考查名词。句意：我们需要更多公众参与环保活动。名词 involvement 作宾语，为不可数名词。 5. The box ________(contain) some fresh vegetables and fruits was sent to the old man. 【答案】containing 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：装着新鲜蔬果的盒子被送给了老人。box 与 contain 为主动关系，用现在分词作定语。 6. The ________(major) of students in our class support the “green transport” activity. 【答案】majority 【详解】考查名词。句意：我们班大多数学生支持 “绿色交通” 活动。the majority of 为固定搭配，表 “大多数……”。 7. He ________(sum) up his experience of protecting the environment in three points. 【答案】summed 【详解】考查时态。句意：他把环保经验总结为三点。描述过去动作，用一般过去时。 8. The ________(found) of the environmental organization devoted his whole life to green living. 【答案】founder 【详解】考查名词。句意：该环保组织的创始人毕生致力于绿色生活。名词 founder 表 “创始人”。 9. The company has made great ________(profit) by developing green energy products. 【答案】profits 【详解】考查名词复数。句意：公司通过开发绿色能源产品获得巨额利润。profit 为可数名词，此处用复数表 “巨额利润”。 10. She has ________(overcome) many difficulties in promoting recycling programs. 【答案】overcome 【详解】考查时态。句意：她在推广回收项目中克服了诸多困难。现在完成时中，overcome 的过去分词为 overcome。 11. No ________(park) is allowed in front of the environmental protection office. 【答案】parking 【详解】考查名词。句意：环保办公室门前禁止停车。动词 park 的动名词形式 parking 作主语，表 “停车”。 12. The government official gave a speech on ________(environment) protection yesterday. 【答案】environmental 【详解】考查形容词。句意：官员昨日发表了环保主题演讲。名词 environment 的形容词形式 environmental 修饰 protection。 13. ________(frighten) by the sudden storm, the birds flew away quickly. 【答案】Frightened 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：受暴风雨惊吓，鸟儿迅速飞走。birds 与 frighten 为被动关系，用过去分词作状语。 14. The ________(frighten) news made everyone worried about the wildlife’s safety. 【答案】frightening 【详解】考查形容词。句意：令人恐惧的消息让大家担心野生动物安全。动词 frighten 的形容词形式 frightening 修饰 news，表 “令人恐惧的”。 15. ________(judge) from the data, our green living campaign has achieved great success. 【答案】Judging 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：从数据来看，我们的绿色生活活动大获成功。judging from 为固定独立成分。 16. The building ________(build) now is a new environmental education center. 【答案】being built 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：正在建造的大楼是新的环境教育中心。building 与 build 为被动关系且动作正在进行，用现在分词被动式作定语。 17. He sat there ________(absorb) in reading a book about green living. 【答案】absorbed 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他坐在那里专注阅读绿色生活相关书籍。be absorbed in 为固定搭配，省略 be 动词用过去分词作状语。 18. We should avoid ________(use) plastic bags to protect the environment. 【答案】using 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们应避免使用塑料袋保护环境。avoid doing sth. 为固定搭配，动词 use 的动名词形式作宾语。 19. The teacher encouraged the students ________(take) part in the tree-planting activity. 【答案】to take 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：老师鼓励学生参加植树活动。encourage sb. to do sth. 为固定搭配，动词 take 的不定式形式作宾补。 20. It is important for us ________(keep) the balance between development and environmental protection. 【答案】to keep 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：保持发展与环保的平衡对我们很重要。it is important for sb. to do sth. 为固定句型，动词 keep 的不定式作真正主语。 21. The book is worth ________(read) because it provides practical green living tips. 【答案】reading 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这本书值得一读，提供了实用的绿色生活建议。be worth doing sth. 为固定搭配，动词 read 的动名词形式作宾语。 22. Having ________(finish) the park-cleaning task, we felt very happy. 【答案】finished 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：完成公园清理任务后，我们感到很开心。finish 动作发生在 felt 之前，用现在分词完成式，动词 finish 的过去分词形式作宾语。 23. Environmental challenges such as climate change are concerns for people all ____________ the world. 【答案】around 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：像气候变化这样的环境挑战是全世界人们都关心的问题。all around the world为固定短语，意为“全世界”。 24. The team is trying to come ____________ with innovative solutions to purify river water using natural methods. 【答案】up 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：这个团队正试图想出创新的解决方案，用自然方法来净化河水。come up with为固定短语，意为“想出，提出”。 25. The data collected from the experiment provides a clear ________(indicate) of the reduction in air pollution. 【答案】indication 【详解】考查名词。句意：从实验中收集的数据为空气污染的减少提供了明确的指标。空处作宾语，用 indicate 的名词形式 indication，表 “指标”。 26. Factories must deal with harmful ________(pollute) before releasing waste into the environment. 【答案】pollutants 【详解】考查名词复数。句意：工厂在向环境排放废物前必须处理有害污染物。空处作宾语，用 pollute 的名词形式 pollutant，结合语境用复数 pollutants，表 “污染物”。 27. She is ________(determine) to promote green living in her community and has organized many related activities. 【答案】determined 【详解】考查形容词。句意：她坚定地要在社区推广绿色生活，并组织了许多相关活动。be determined to do sth. 为固定搭配，用 determine 的形容词形式 determined，表 “坚定的”。 28. Due to the severe drought, the ________(survive) of many plants in the desert is under threat. 【答案】survival 【详解】考查名词。句意：由于严重干旱，沙漠中许多植物的生存受到了威胁。空处作主语，用 survive 的名词形式 survival，表 “生存”。 29. We should avoid using ________(dispose) tableware to reduce white pollution. 【答案】disposable 【详解】考查形容词。句意：我们应避免使用一次性餐具以减少白色污染。形容词 disposable 修饰名词 tableware，表 “一次性的”，由 dispose 变形而来。 30. Environmental protection requires ________(extend) public participation and joint efforts from all sectors of society. 【答案】extensive 【详解】考查形容词。句意：环境保护需要广泛的公众参与和社会各界的共同努力。形容词 extensive 修饰名词 participation，表 “广泛的”，由 extend 变形而来。 二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1. We need to find a b____________ (平衡) between economic development and environmental protection. 2. In spring, new s____________ (嫩芽) appear on the branches, signaling the start of new life. 3. Sorry to b____________ (打扰) you, but could you please turn down the music? I’m trying to concentrate on my report about noise pollution. 4. Managing a community garden i____________ (需要) regular watering, weeding, and cooperation among neighbors. 5. Please put the used batteries in the designated c____________ (容器) for hazardous waste. 6. The vast m____________ (大多数) of scientists agree that human activity is the main driver of recent global warming. 7. To s____________ (总结) up, reducing single-use plastics is one of the most effective actions individuals can take. 8. I’m doing my p____________ (部分) for the environment by volunteering for beach clean-ups every month. 9. Immediate a____________ (行动) is required to prevent the endangered species from extinction. 10. It took her a long time to work t____________ (调整) the frustration after her proposal for a green roof was rejected. 11. The engineer finally c____________ u____________ w____________ (想出) a brilliant idea to use solar energy for desalination. 12. Many coffee shops now offer discounts to customers who bring their own cups, aiming to c____________ b____________ (削减) on disposable waste. 13. The government plans to s____________ u____________ (建立) more wind farms to increase the supply of clean energy. 14. I____________ a____________ t____________ (除……之外) planting trees, the organization also educates farmers about sustainable agriculture. 15. The documentary explores how indigenous communities l____________ t____________ i____________ p____________ w____________ (与……和平共处) their natural surroundings. 16. The environmental movement has supporters a____________ a____________ t____________ w____________ (全世界). 17. The hurricane’s strong winds can b____________ a____________ (吹走) loose debris, causing danger. 18. The new treaty aims to b____________ the use of harmful chemicals in manufacturing t____________ a____________ e____________ (使……结束). 19. T____________ t____________ (多亏了) advancements in recycling technology, more types of plastic can now be processed. 20. We are calling for more volunteers to t____________ p____________ i____________ (参加) the upcoming wildlife conservation campaign. 【答案】 1.balance 2. shoots 3. bother 4. involves 5. container 6. majority 7. sum 8. part 9. action 10. through 11.came up with 12. cut back on 13. set up 14. In addition to 15. live together in peace with 16. all around the world 17.blow away 18. bring ... to an end 19. Thanks to 20. take part in 三、语法填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sweden is famous for its green living concepts. Every year, the country produces around 4.5 million tonnes of household waste, but less than 1% of it ends up in landfills. This is largely due to the waste-to-energy plants ________(build) across the country. These plants burn waste to generate electricity, ________(reduce) the need for fossil fuels. ________(compare) to traditional landfills, waste-to-energy plants are more environmentally friendly. They not only treat waste but also produce clean energy, which ________(benefit) thousands of families. Workers at these plants sort waste first, removing recyclable materials like metal and plastic. The remaining waste ________(burn) at high temperatures, and the heat ________(use) to boil water, creating steam that drives turbines. Many Swedish people are proud of their country’s environmental efforts. They actively participate in recycling programs and cut back on unnecessary consumption. ________(inspire) by Sweden’s success, many countries have started to adopt similar waste management systems. As Jane Goodall said, “Every individual can make a difference.” By ________(choose) green living habits, we can all contribute to ________(protect) the planet. It is not difficult to live a sustainable life—small actions like recycling, saving water, and using public transport can ________(gradual) change the world. 【答案】 built 2. reducing 3. Compared 4. benefits 5. is burned 6. is used 7. Inspired 8. choosing 9. protecting 10. gradually 【详解】 1. 考查非谓语动词。句意：这很大程度上要归功于全国各地建造的垃圾焚烧发电厂。plants 与 build 为被动关系，用过去分词作定语。 2. 考查非谓语动词。句意：这些工厂燃烧垃圾发电，减少对化石燃料的需求。此处用现在分词作结果状语。 3. 考查非谓语动词。句意：与传统垃圾填埋场相比，垃圾焚烧发电厂更环保。compared to 为固定搭配，表 “与…… 相比”。 4. 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：它们不仅处理垃圾，还产生清洁能源，使数千家庭受益。描述客观事实用一般现在时，which 指代前文内容，谓语用单数。 5. 考查时态和被动语态。句意：剩余的垃圾在高温下燃烧。waste 与 burn 为被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态。 6. 考查时态和被动语态。句意：热量被用来烧水。heat 与 use 为被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态。 7. 考查非谓语动词。句意：受到瑞典成功的启发，许多国家开始采用类似的垃圾管理系统。many countries 与 inspire 为被动关系，用过去分词作状语。 8. 考查非谓语动词。句意：通过选择绿色生活习惯，我们都能为保护地球做贡献。by 为介词，后接动名词作宾语。 9. 考查非谓语动词。句意：通过选择绿色生活习惯，我们都能为保护地球做贡献。contribute to doing sth. 为固定搭配，用动名词作宾语。 10. 考查副词。句意：小行动如回收、节水和使用公共交通可以逐渐改变世界。副词 gradually 修饰动词 change。 四、阅读理解（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 4 分，共 20 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 Green Living in Copenhagen Copenhagen, the capital of Denmark, is often ranked as one of the world’s greenest cities. With a population of around 600,000, the city has made great efforts to reduce carbon emissions and promote sustainable living. One of Copenhagen’s most famous initiatives is its cycling culture. More than 40% of the city’s residents cycle to work or school every day. The city has built over 400 kilometers of dedicated bicycle lanes, making cycling safe and convenient. In fact, there are more bicycles than cars in Copenhagen—around 1.2 million bicycles compared to 700,000 cars. This not only reduces air pollution but also helps residents stay fit. Another key project is the city’s district heating system. This system supplies heat to 98% of Copenhagen’s households and businesses. The heat comes from a variety of sources, including waste-to-energy plants, geothermal energy, and excess heat from factories. By reusing heat that would otherwise be wasted, the city saves millions of tonnes of carbon dioxide every year. Copenhagen also focuses on waste management. The city’s recycling rate is over 60%, and it aims to become a “zero-waste city” by 2030. Residents sort their waste into different categories, such as paper, plastic, glass, and food waste. Food waste is turned into biogas, which is used for heating and transportation. In addition, the city has invested heavily in renewable energy. Wind turbines generate more electricity than the city needs, and the excess is exported to neighboring countries. Copenhagen also encourages the use of electric vehicles by providing charging stations and tax incentives. Thanks to these efforts, Copenhagen has reduced its carbon emissions by 42% since 1990. The city’s goal is to become carbon-neutral by 2025, setting an example for cities around the world. 1. What is Copenhagen most famous for in terms of green living? A. Its zero-waste policy. B. Its cycling culture. C. Its geothermal energy. D. Its electric vehicles. 2. What percentage of Copenhagen’s households use the district heating system? A. 40%. B. 60%. C. 98%. D. 100%. 3. How does Copenhagen handle food waste? A. It is burned in landfills. B. It is turned into biogas. C. It is exported to other countries. D. It is reused as animal feed. 4. What is Copenhagen’s goal for 2025? A. To double the number of bicycle lanes. B. To recycle 100% of its waste. C. To become carbon-neutral. D. To stop using fossil fuels. 5. What can we infer from the passage? A. Copenhagen has more cars than bicycles. B. The city’s wind turbines meet its own electricity needs. C. Food waste is the largest source of waste in Copenhagen. D. The district heating system uses only one source of heat. 【答案】 B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 【详解】 1. 细节理解题。根据第二段 “One of Copenhagen’s most famous initiatives is its cycling culture.” 可知，哥本哈根最著名的绿色举措是其骑行文化，故选 B。 2. 细节理解题。根据第三段 “This system supplies heat to 98% of Copenhagen’s households and businesses.” 可知，区域供暖系统为 98% 的家庭和企业提供热量，故选 C。 3. 细节理解题。根据第四段 “Food waste is turned into biogas, which is used for heating and transportation.” 可知，食物垃圾被转化为沼气，故选 B。 4. 细节理解题。根据最后一段 “The city’s goal is to become carbon-neutral by 2025” 可知，哥本哈根 2025 年的目标是实现碳中和，故选 C。 5. 推理判断题。根据第五段 “Wind turbines generate more electricity than the city needs, and the excess is exported to neighboring countries.” 可知，风力涡轮机产生的电力超过城市需求，可推断其能满足自身用电需求，故选 B。 五、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. 我们应该尽自己所能为绿色生活做贡献。 We should ________________ green living. 【答案】do our part for 2. 政府已经采取行动解决塑料污染问题。 The government has ________________ solve the plastic pollution problem. 【答案】taken action to 3. 他想出了一个回收利用雨水的好方法。 He ________________ a good way to recycle rainwater. 【答案】came up with 4. 即使天气不好，我们也要坚持绿色出行。 ________________ the weather is bad, we will stick to green travel. 【答案】Even if/Though 5. 保持生态平衡对人类的未来至关重要。 It is crucial for humans to ________________ the ecological balance. 【答案】keep 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $