Module 6 Problems 词汇、短语和句型背记- 2025-2026学年外研版英语九年级上册

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Module 6 Problems 词汇、短语和句型背记

一、核心词汇

英文单词

音标

中文释义

词性

备注(常见搭配/例句提示)

deal

/diːl/

协议;交易

n.

搭配No deal(不行)、make a deal(达成协议),例:Tony asked for more time, but his dad said “No deal”.(托尼要求更多时间,但爸爸说“不行”)

exam

/ɪgˈzæm/

考试;测验

n.

搭配fail an exam(考试不及格)、take an exam(参加考试),例:He was worried about failing the maths exam.(他担心数学考试不及格)

fail

/feɪl/

未能及格;失败

v.

搭配fail to do sth.(未能做某事)、fail an exam(考试失利),例:If you don’t study hard, you will fail your exams.(如果不努力,你考试会不及格)

guitar

/gɪˈtɑː(r)/

吉他

n.

搭配play the guitar(弹吉他)、guitar lessons(吉他课),例:Tony spends too much time playing the guitar after school.(托尼放学后花太多时间弹吉他)

habit

/ˈhæbɪt/

习惯

n.

搭配get into the habit of(养成……的习惯)、good habit(好习惯),例:His dad wants him to get into the habit of doing homework first.(他爸爸希望他养成先做作业的习惯)

community

/kəˈmjuːnəti/

社区;社群

n.

搭配community work(社区工作)、help the community(帮助社区),例:Tony does volunteer work to help the community.(托尼做志愿工作帮助社区)

knowledge

/ˈnɒlɪdʒ/

知识;学识

n.

搭配increase one’s knowledge(增长知识)、knowledge of the world(世界观),例:Reading books can increase your knowledge of the world.(读书能增长你的世界观)

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英文单词

音标

中文释义

词性

备注(常见搭配/例句提示)

shame

/ʃeɪm/

可惜;遗憾

n.

搭配That’s a shame(真遗憾),例:You can’t go to the party? That’s a shame!(你不能去派对?真遗憾!)

instead

/ɪnˈsted/

代替;反而

adv.

搭配instead of(而不是),例:He played games instead of doing homework.(他玩游戏而不是做作业)

honest

/ˈɒnɪst/

诚实的;老实的

adj.

搭配be honest(诚实)、to be honest(说实话),例:If you are honest with your parents, they will understand you.(如果你对父母诚实,他们会理解你)

apologise

/əˈpɒlədʒaɪz/

道歉;认错

v.

搭配apologise to sb.(向某人道歉),例:You should apologise to your dad for breaking the computer.(你应该为弄坏电脑向爸爸道歉)

bill

/bɪl/

账单;账款

n.

搭配pay the bill(付账单)、repair bill(维修费),例:He offered to pay the repair bill for the computer.(他主动提出支付电脑维修费)

pocket money

/ˈpɒkɪt ˈmʌni/

零花钱

n.

搭配save pocket money(存零花钱)、give sb. pocket money(给某人零花钱),例:She gave up her pocket money to pay for the repair.(她放弃零花钱来支付维修费)

reason

/ˈriːzn/

原因;理由

n.

搭配the reason for(……的原因),例:What’s the reason for your mistake?(你犯错的原因是什么?)

punish

/ˈpʌnɪʃ/

惩罚;惩处

v.

搭配punish sb. for sth.(因某事惩罚某人),例:His mum will punish him if he loses the phone.(如果他弄丢手机,妈妈会惩罚他)

二、重点短语

英文短语

中文释义

搭配/例句

get into the habit of

养成……的习惯

You should get into the habit of finishing homework on time.(你应该养成按时完成作业的习惯)

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