精品解析：福建省泉州市永春县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷

2024年秋季七年级期末教学质量监测 英语试题 本试卷共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6 What color is Jane's car? A. Red. B. Black. C. White. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Which season does Laura like best? A. Winter. B. Autumn. C. Spring. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What's the weather like in Beijing? A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What does Tom's mother do? A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What does Lin Tao want to do? A. Go swimming. B. Go fishing. C. Go hiking. 11. What is Li Fang doing? A. Doing chores. B. Doing homework. C. Doing the dishes. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. How does Li Xiang go to the park this time? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By underground. 13. How long does it take Li Xiang and his father to get there? A. An hour. B. Half an hour. C. Two hours. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Why does Linda like koala（考拉）? A. Because it's fun. B. Because it's cute. C. Because it's smart. 15. What animals does Jason like? A. Koalas and monkeys. B. Koalas and pandas. C. Pandas and monkeys. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Jane's Favourite Sport Favourite Sport ________ Why ________ When after school and on ________ With her friends and her ________ Benefits（益处） help us ________ healthy and strong; make our life colorful Ⅱ.选择填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. 下列大小写字母匹配正确的是________。 A. P—b B. Q—p C. H—h 2. In which pair of words do the underlined letters have the same sound (相同的发音)? A. gate make B. go dog C. run put 3. Lingling and Xiao Ya are from Class 6. ________ are classmates. A. We B. You C. They 4. —What’s seven and ________? —It’s twenty. A. eleven B. twelve C. thirteen 5. —Your Chinese teacher looks young and beautiful. Do you know her ________? —She is 23 years old. A. name B. age C. job 6. —Let’s go to the zoo to see the animals this Sunday morning. —Good idea! There is ________ elephant from Yunnan. A. a B. an C. the 7. —Sally, your room looks so clean and ________. —Oh, thank you. A. busy B. kind C. tidy 8. —Dad, my English is not good. It is hard for me. —Well, don’t ________. I think you can learn it well. A. get up B. warm up C. give up 9. —What’s in the classroom? —There ________ a blackboard and some desks. A am B. is C. are 10. —Is there much rain in summer in your hometown? —Not ________. I come from Gansu. It is a little dry in July. A. always B. seldom C. sometimes Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Chinese names have a long history. Many Chinese families have a family ____11____. You can ____12____ all the family members in it. Chinese family names are passed down (传承) from fathers to ____13____. Many Chinese are ____14____ when they meet a new friend with the same family name. As an old saying (谚语) goes, “They were from the same ____15____ 500 years ago.” There are over 5000 family names ____16____ China. Li, Wang and Zhang are the top three family names. In China, family names always come first. ____17____ English names are different from ours. ____18____ put their family names last. And they usually have ____19____ names: a first name, a middle name and a last name. People don’t use their ____20____ names very often. So Mike Henry White is often called Mike White. 11. A. map B. tree C. page 12 A. look B. tell C. see 13. A. sons B. uncles C. brothers 14. A. active B. happy C. sorry 15. A. school B. family C. country 16. A. in B. on C. at 17. A. But B. And C. So 18. A. We B. You C. They 19. A. one B. two C. three 20. A. first B. middle C. last Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Kevin and his new friend Lily are talking about their family online (在网上). Kevin sends (发送) a picture of his family tree to Lily. Here is their talk. Lily: What a big family, Kevin! Kevin: Yeah. You can see I have a brother and a sister. Their names are Tony and Nina. Lily: Are they at your school? Kevin: Only my brother. Lily: I see. What do your parents do? Kevin: My mother is a policewoman. My father is a doctor. Lily: My father is a doctor, too. You have two aunts? Kevin: Yes. My aunt Mary is an artist (画家). She has a family of four and they live in China. My aunt Susan and her husband (丈夫) Henry are English teachers. They are in China, too. 21. How many children do Kevin’s grandparents have according to (根据) the talk? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Five. 22. Who is at Kevin's school? A. Tony. B. Nina. C. Lily. D. Henry. 23. What does Kevin’s mother do? A. A teacher. B. An artist. C. A doctor. D. A policewoman. 24. Who is Mary? A. B. C. D. 25. What can we know from the talk? A. Lily has a big family. B. Kevin’s two aunts are in China. C. Kevin wants to visit China. D. Lily’s father works at a school. B It’s a quarter to ten on Saturday morning now. It’s a sunny day. Li Xiang’s family don’t need to go to work or go to school today. But they are having fun in the park now. There are many people in the park. The woman in pink is having a picnic with her friends. The woman in red is drawing a picture by the lake. The woman in yellow is feeding a bird. The woman in white is taking photos over there. Some men are doing sports. What are Li Xiang’s family doing now? Look! Li Xiang’s grandparents are doing Tai Chi. Li Xiang’s mother is walking a pet dog. The dog is lovely. They always play with it. Li Xiang’s father is running. The birds are singing in the tree now and their voices (声音) are very beautiful. Where is his little sister? She is playing with two cats. One is white and the other is black. They run fast and his sister can’t catch them. Li Xiang is playing football with his brother, Li Jian. They always play football on Saturdays together. They are all happy and enjoy the time on weekends. 26. What time is it now? A. It’s 9:15 a.m.. B. It’s 9:30 a.m.. C. It’s 9:45 a.m.. D. It’s 10:15 a.m.. 27. Who is feeding a bird? A. The woman in red. B. The woman in pink. C. The woman in white. D. The woman in yellow. 28. What’s the meaning (意思) of the underlined word “catch” in Paragraph 3 in Chinese? A. 接住 B. 抓住 C. 染病 D. 撞见 29. How many people are there in Li Xiang’s family? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 30. What is the structure (结构) of the text? (①=Paragraph 1) A. ①/②③/④ B. ①②/③/④ C. ①②/③④ D. ①/②③④ C Mountains, lakes, forests and highlands (高原) are parts of nature. Let’s learn something about some of them. Yunnan-Guizhou Highland Location (位置): In Yunnan and Guizhou Climate: A lot of rain, cool, sometimes windy Plants: A lot of plants Animals: Pandas, monkeys, etc. Feature (特点): A forest of stones Mount Huangshan Location: In Anhui Climate: A lot of rain, cool in summer, cold in winter Plants: Many kinds of plants Animals: Over 300 kinds of animals Feature: Wonderful pine trees Shunan Bamboo Forest Location: In Yibin, Sichuan Climate: A lot of rain, cool Plants: Over 300 kinds of plants, over 30 kinds of tea trees and over 10 kinds of bamboo Animals: Monkeys, black bears, many kinds of fish, etc. Feature: A sea of bamboo Poyang Lake Location: In Jiangxi Climate: A lot of wind, hot in summer, cold in winter Plants: Many kinds of plants Animals: Over 300 kinds of birds Feature: The largest freshwater (最大的淡水) lake in China 31. Where can you enjoy a forest of stones? A. In Anhui. B. In Jiangxi. C. In Sichuan. D. In Yunnan. 32. What can you enjoy if (如果) you go to Mount Huangshan? A. A sea of bamboo. B. A forest of stones. C. Wonderful pine trees. D. The largest freshwater lake. 33. What's the climate like in Shunan Bamboo Forest? A. It's rainy and windy. B. It's rainy and cool. C. It's windy and cold. D. It's rainy and cold. 34. Which of the following is right? A. It rains a little in these places. B. There are only some animals in Mount Huangshan. C. If you want to watch birds, you can go to Poyang Lake. D. You can only see pandas and black bears in Shunan Bamboo Forest. 35. Where is the text most probably (最可能地) from? A. A geography book. B. A picture book. C. A music book. D. A cook book. D Peppa (佩奇) is a little pig. She has a big family and she loves her family. Here are her three family photos. Let’s have a look. In the first photo, you can see Peppa, her father, mother and little brother George. What about the second photo? Peppa’s grandparents are on the left (左边) of the photo and her parents are on the right. In front (前面) of them are Peppa and George. Who are in the last photo? Peppa’s family and her uncle’s family. The little pig on the left is Peppa’s cousin Chloe. And Chloe’s little brother is Alexander. Peppa usually wears a red dress. She has many friends. She likes jumping in muddy puddles (泥坑). George is in a blue shirt. He likes playing with his sister. Daddy Pig is an engineer (工程师) . He has the same job as Mr. Rabbit. He is in a green shirt. Mummy Pig works at home on her computer. She wears an orange dress. She is very nice. Grandpa Pig is in black and Granny Pig is in pink. Peppa loves visiting her grandparents. They love each other. 36. What’s the right order (顺序) of the photos? A. ③②① B. ①②③ C. ①③② D. ②③① 37. How many cousins does Peppa have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 38. What does Mr. Rabbit do? A. An engineer. B. A nurse. C. A doctor. D. A writer. 39. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. Peppa likes jumping in muddy puddles. B. George likes playing with his friends. C. Daddy Pig works at home on his computer. D. Granny Pig wears an orange dress and she is very nice. 40. Which might be the best title (标题) of the text? A. Peppa’s Pig B. Peppa’s Family C. Peppa’s Friends D. Peppa’s Grandparents 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。 Hello, boys and girls! Do you like to make friends at school? Yes? ____41____ First, don’t be shy (害羞)! ____42____ Smile and say, “Hello! What’s your name?” Then give your name and say, “Nice to meet you!” It’s really simple (简单的)! It’s important to get people’s names right. If you get them wrong, they might feel sad! Second, ask questions! ____43____ When you listen, think of more questions to ask. So when your classmate stops talking, you can ask another question! But remember, you have to be a good listener before you can ask good questions. Last, learn to share (分享) together! Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself and your likes. ____44____ You’ll be the best of friends soon. I hope these tips are helpful! ____45____ A. Here are some of my tips. B. Talk to all of your classmates. C. Now go and make some new friends! D. Ask about school, sports, music and more! E. Then your new friends can get to know you well. Ⅴ.口语应用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 Jerry and Jane are in the classroom. A: Hello, Jerry. ____46____ B: Hi, Jane. I am making a kite. A: Do you often fly kites? B: ____47____ I often fly kites with my brother in the park. A: ____48____ B: On foot. It’s near our home. We often walk to the park. A: ____49____ B: Three times a week. Oh, what’s the time now? A: It’s 5:50 p.m. ____50____ Let’s go. A. Yes, I am. B. What are you doing? C. It’s time for home. D. What is he doing? E. Yes, I do. F. How often do you go there? G. How do you usually go to the park? Ⅵ.连词成句，标点符号已给。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 51. you, meet, nice, to ___________________________. 52. does, your, do, uncle, what ___________________________? 53. not, go, with, us, traveling, why ___________________________? 54. she, to, school, comes, always, by, bike ___________________________. 55. can’t, trees, sharks, climb ___________________________. Ⅶ.看图写话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. be, cute __________________________ 57. there be __________________________ 58. favorite, be __________________________ 59. make, now __________________________ 60. enjoy, listen __________________________ Ⅷ.短文填词（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据音标、语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词(不超过两个词)，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。同时完成下表。 There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. All seasons have their ____61____ (color). What is every season’s color? Spring is green. When spring ____62____(come), trees begin to bud (发芽). It’s a green world. Parents and children want ____63____ (have) a picnic in the park. Summer is different. It’s ____64____ (usual) very hot, so the season is red. The flowers look very beautiful. It often rains in the south. A lot of people like summer best because they enjoy going ____65____ (swim). The weather in autumn is cool. ____66____ (it) color is yellow. In this season, farmers (农民) are very ____67____ /'bɪ zi/. And they are happy, too. The leaves(树叶)fall from the trees. It’s also a good season for people to take ____68____ walk. What about winter? When it snows, the world ____69____ (be) white. So it is a white season. Winter is cold and long, ____70____ people like to play with snow in winter. Different ____71____ for Different Seasons Spring ____72____ ____73____ Red Autumn ____74____ Winter ____75____ Ⅸ.书面表达（满分15分） 76. 假设你是李华，你在美国的朋友Tom下个月将要作为交换生到你的学校学习，他想了解你和其他学生的学校生活，请根据以下要点提示向他介绍学校生活，不少于70词。 要点提示： 1. 校园环境； 2. 课程安排； 3. 你最喜欢学科及原因； 4. 学校的俱乐部及课外活动。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Dear Tom, I’m really happy to know that you will come to our school to study next month and I’m writing to tell you something about our school life ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am sure you will have a good time in our school. Welcome to our school! Yours, Li Hua 温馨提示：在此卷上答题无效！ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024年秋季七年级期末教学质量监测 英语试题 本试卷共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What color is Jane's car? A. Red. B. Black. C. White. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Which season does Laura like best? A. Winter. B. Autumn. C. Spring. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What's the weather like in Beijing? A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What does Tom's mother do? A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What does Lin Tao want to do? A. Go swimming. B. Go fishing. C. Go hiking. 11. What is Li Fang doing? A. Doing chores. B. Doing homework. C. Doing the dishes. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. How does Li Xiang go to the park this time? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By underground. 13. How long does it take Li Xiang and his father to get there? A. An hour. B. Half an hour. C. Two hours. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Why does Linda like koala（考拉）? A. Because it's fun. B. Because it's cute. C. Because it's smart. 15. What animals does Jason like? A. Koalas and monkeys. B. Koalas and pandas. C. Pandas and monkeys. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Jane's Favourite Sport Favourite Sport ________ Why ________ When after school and on ________ With her friends and her ________ Benefits（益处） help us ________ healthy and strong; make our life colorful Ⅱ.选择填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. 下列大小写字母匹配正确的是________。 A. P—b B. Q—p C. H—h 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】下列大小写字母匹配正确的是H-h。 考查字母大小写。P的小写字母是p，b的大写字母是B；Q的小写字母是q，p的大写字母是P；H的小写字母是h。故选C。 2. In which pair of words do the underlined letters have the same sound (相同的发音)? A. gate make B. go dog C. run put 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】哪一组单词中，画线部分的字母发音相同？ 考查元音字母的发音。gate/ɡeɪt/，make/meɪk/，画线部分发音均为/eɪ/，属于相同发音；go/ɡəʊ/，dog/dɒɡ/，画线部分发音不同；run/rʌn/，put/pʊt/，画线部分发音不同。故选A。 3. Lingling and Xiao Ya are from Class 6. ________ are classmates. A. We B. You C. They 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：玲玲和小雅来自六班。她们是同学。 考查代词辨析。We我们；You你/你们；They他们/她们/它们。分析句子，前句主语“Lingling and Xiao Ya”为第三人称复数形式，后句应用第三人称复数的代词主格形式they指代两人。故选C。 4. —What’s seven and ________? —It’s twenty. A. eleven B. twelve C. thirteen 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——七加十三是多少？——是二十。 考查基数词辨析。eleven十一；twelve十二；thirteen十三。根据“It’s twenty”以及“seven and…”可知，此处是数字运算，20-7=13，空处应填thirteen。故选C。 5. —Your Chinese teacher looks young and beautiful. Do you know her ________? —She is 23 years old. A. name B. age C. job 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的语文老师看起来年轻又漂亮。你知道她的年龄吗？——她23岁了。 考查名词辨析。name名字；age年龄；job工作。根据“She is 23 years old”可知，对话是关于年龄的，因此问句应是询问年龄。故选B。 6. —Let’s go to the zoo to see the animals this Sunday morning. —Good idea! There is ________ elephant from Yunnan. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这周日上午我们去动物园看动物吧。——好主意！那里有一头来自云南的大象。 考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“There is … elephant ...”可知，此处表示“有一头大象”，属于首次提及，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“elephant”以元音音素/e/开头，应用an修饰。故选B。 7. —Sally, your room looks so clean and ________. —Oh, thank you. A. busy B. kind C. tidy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Sally，你的房间看起来如此干净和整洁。——哦，谢谢。 考查形容词辨析。busy忙碌的；kind善良的；tidy整洁的。根据“your room looks so clean”可知，你的房间看起来干净整洁。故选C。 8. —Dad, my English is not good. It is hard for me. —Well, don’t ________. I think you can learn it well. A. get up B. warm up C. give up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我的英语不好。对我来说很难。——嗯，不要放弃。我认为你能学好它。 考查短语动词辨析。get up起床；warm up热身；give up放弃。根据“my English is not good. It is hard for me”和“I think you can learn it well”可知，孩子感觉英语很难学，父亲鼓励其继续努力，故选C。 9. —What’s in the classroom? —There ________ a blackboard and some desks. A. am B. is C. are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——教室里有什么？——有一块黑板和一些课桌。 考查There be句型的用法。am是，用于第一人称单数I；is是，用于第三人称单数；are是，用于第二人称或复数形式。There be句型意为“某地有某物”，be动词的形式遵循“就近原则”，当句中有多个并列主语时，be动词的单复数形式由离它最近的主语决定。根据“There…a blackboard”可知，a blackboard为单数形式，故be动词应用is。故选B。 10. —Is there much rain in summer in your hometown? —Not ________. I come from Gansu. It is a little dry in July. A. always B. seldom C. sometimes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你家乡夏天的雨水多吗？——不总是（那样）。我来自甘肃。七月有点干燥。 考查频度副词辨析。always总是；seldom很少；sometimes有时。根据“It is a little dry in July”可知，七月份天气有点干燥，说明雨水并不总是很多。Not always构成部分否定，意为“不总是”，符合语境逻辑。Not seldom意为“常常”，与句意矛盾；Not sometimes不符合英语表达习惯。故选A。 Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Chinese names have a long history. Many Chinese families have a family ____11____. You can ____12____ all the family members in it. Chinese family names are passed down (传承) from fathers to ____13____. Many Chinese are ____14____ when they meet a new friend with the same family name. As an old saying (谚语) goes, “They were from the same ____15____ 500 years ago.” There are over 5000 family names ____16____ China. Li, Wang and Zhang are the top three family names. In China, family names always come first. ____17____ English names are different from ours. ____18____ put their family names last. And they usually have ____19____ names: a first name, a middle name and a last name. People don’t use their ____20____ names very often. So Mike Henry White is often called Mike White. 11. A. map B. tree C. page 12. A. look B. tell C. see 13. A. sons B. uncles C. brothers 14. A. active B. happy C. sorry 15. A. school B. family C. country 16. A. in B. on C. at 17. A. But B. And C. So 18 A. We B. You C. They 19. A. one B. two C. three 20. A. first B. middle C. last 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国姓氏的历史、传承方式、常见姓氏以及中英文名字在结构和称呼上的差异。 【11题详解】 句意：许多中国家庭都有家谱。 map地图；tree树；page页。根据下文“You can...all the family members in it.”可知，家谱中可以包含所有家庭成员，因此这里说的是家谱（family tree）。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：你可以在里面看到所有的家庭成员。 look看，强调动作；tell告诉；see看到，强调结果。根据“all the family members in it”可知，此处指在家谱中看到所有家庭成员，强调看到的结果，应用see。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：中国的姓氏是从父亲传给儿子的。 sons儿子们；uncles叔叔们；brothers兄弟们。根据“Chinese family names are passed down (传承) from fathers to”可知，姓氏是从父亲传给儿子的，应用sons。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：许多中国人遇到有相同姓氏的新朋友时都会很高兴。 active活跃的；happy高兴的；sorry抱歉的。根据“when they meet a new friend with the same family name”可知，遇到同姓的新朋友时，人们通常会感到高兴，应用happy。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：正如一句老话所说：“他们五百年前是一家。” school学校；family家庭；country国家。根据“500 years ago”及常识可知，同姓的人五百年前可能是一家，应用family。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：中国有5000多个姓氏。 in在……里面；on在……上面；at在。根据“China”可知，此处表示在中国，应用介词in。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：但是英文名字与我们的不同。 But但是；And和；So所以。根据“English names are different from ours”可知，英文名字与中文名字不同，与上文构成转折关系，应用But。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：他们把姓氏放在最后。 We我们；You你/你们；They他们。根据“English names are different from ours”可知，此处指英国人，应用They。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：他们通常有三个名字：名、中间名和姓。 one一个；two两个；three三个。根据“a first name, a middle name and a last name”可知，英国人通常有三个名字，应用three。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：人们不经常使用他们的中间名。 first第一的；middle中间的；last最后的。根据“So Mike Henry White is often called Mike White.”可知，人们通常不使用中间名，只使用名和姓，应用middle。故选B。 Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Kevin and his new friend Lily are talking about their family online (在网上). Kevin sends (发送) a picture of his family tree to Lily. Here is their talk. Lily: What a big family, Kevin! Kevin: Yeah. You can see I have a brother and a sister. Their names are Tony and Nina. Lily: Are they at your school? Kevin: Only my brother. Lily: I see. What do your parents do? Kevin: My mother is a policewoman. My father is a doctor. Lily: My father is a doctor, too. You have two aunts? Kevin: Yes. My aunt Mary is an artist (画家). She has a family of four and they live in China. My aunt Susan and her husband (丈夫) Henry are English teachers. They are in China, too. 21. How many children do Kevin’s grandparents have according to (根据) the talk? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Five. 22. Who is at Kevin's school? A. Tony. B. Nina. C. Lily. D. Henry. 23. What does Kevin’s mother do? A. A teacher. B. An artist. C. A doctor. D. A policewoman. 24. Who is Mary? A. B. C. D. 25. What can we know from the talk? A. Lily has a big family. B. Kevin’s two aunts are in China. C. Kevin wants to visit China. D. Lily’s father works at a school. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段在线对话，讲述了Kevin向新朋友Lily介绍自己的家庭情况，包括兄弟姐妹、父母及两位姑姑的职业和居住地，通过对话可梳理出Kevin的家庭关系脉络。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片和“My father is a doctor”以及“My aunt Mary...My aunt Susan”可知，Kevin的祖父母有三个孩子。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Are they at your school?”（这里的“they”指代Kevin的哥哥Tony和姐姐Nina）和“Only my brother.”可知，只有哥哥Tony和Kevin在同一所学校。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My mother is a policewoman.”可知，他的妈妈是一名警察。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片和“My aunt Mary is an artist. She has a family of four and they live in China.”可知，Mary有一个四口之家。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Aunt Mary... live in China”和“Aunt Susan... are in China, too”可知，Kevin的两个姑姑在中国。故选B。 B It’s a quarter to ten on Saturday morning now. It’s a sunny day. Li Xiang’s family don’t need to go to work or go to school today. But they are having fun in the park now. There are many people in the park. The woman in pink is having a picnic with her friends. The woman in red is drawing a picture by the lake. The woman in yellow is feeding a bird. The woman in white is taking photos over there. Some men are doing sports. What are Li Xiang’s family doing now? Look! Li Xiang’s grandparents are doing Tai Chi. Li Xiang’s mother is walking a pet dog. The dog is lovely. They always play with it. Li Xiang’s father is running. The birds are singing in the tree now and their voices (声音) are very beautiful. Where is his little sister? She is playing with two cats. One is white and the other is black. They run fast and his sister can’t catch them. Li Xiang is playing football with his brother, Li Jian. They always play football on Saturdays together. They are all happy and enjoy the time on weekends. 26. What time is it now? A. It’s 9:15 a.m.. B. It’s 9:30 a.m.. C. It’s 9:45 a.m.. D. It’s 10:15 a.m.. 27. Who is feeding a bird? A. The woman in red. B. The woman in pink. C. The woman in white. D. The woman in yellow. 28. What’s the meaning (意思) of the underlined word “catch” in Paragraph 3 in Chinese? A. 接住 B. 抓住 C. 染病 D. 撞见 29. How many people are there in Li Xiang’s family? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 30. What is the structure (结构) of the text? (①=Paragraph 1) A. ①/②③/④ B. ①②/③/④ C. ①②/③④ D. ①/②③④ 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了周六上午李响一家在公园享受周末：祖父母打太极，父母遛狗跑步，妹妹追猫，兄弟踢球，其他人野餐、画画等欢乐的场景。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“It’s a quarter to ten on Saturday morning now.”可知，现在是9点45分。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第三句“The woman in yellow is feeding a bird.”可知，穿黄色衣服的女人正在给鸟喂食。故选D。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“They run fast and his sister can’t catch them.”及备选项可知，此处应指猫跑得太快而无法“抓住”它们。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Li Xiang’s grandparents are doing Tai Chi. Li Xiang’s mother is walking a pet dog…Li Xiang’s father is running…Where is his little sister? She is playing with two cats…Li Xiang’s is playing football with his brother, Li Jian.”可知，李响家一共有祖父母、父母、李响妹妹、弟弟及李响本人共7人。故选C。 【30题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文，本文主要介绍了李响一家在公园享受周末的场景，第一段主要介绍了其时间背景；第二、三段主要介绍了公园里他人及李响家人的活动；第四段主要对周末活动进行了总结并表达了情感，则本文的结构为“①/②③/④”。故选A。 C Mountains, lakes, forests and highlands (高原) are parts of nature. Let’s learn something about some of them. Yunnan-Guizhou Highland Location (位置): In Yunnan and Guizhou Climate: A lot of rain, cool, sometimes windy Plants: A lot of plants Animals: Pandas, monkeys, etc. Feature (特点): A forest of stones Mount Huangshan Location: In Anhui Climate: A lot of rain, cool in summer, cold in winter Plants: Many kinds of plants Animals: Over 300 kinds of animals Feature: Wonderful pine trees Shunan Bamboo Forest Location: In Yibin, Sichuan Climate: A lot of rain, cool Plants: Over 300 kinds of plants, over 30 kinds of tea trees and over 10 kinds of bamboo Animals: Monkeys, black bears, many kinds of fish, etc. Feature: A sea of bamboo Poyang Lake Location: In Jiangxi Climate: A lot of wind, hot in summer, cold in winter Plants: Many kinds of plants Animals: Over 300 kinds of birds Feature: The largest freshwater (最大的淡水) lake in China 31. Where can you enjoy a forest of stones? A. In Anhui. B. In Jiangxi. C. In Sichuan. D. In Yunnan. 32. What can you enjoy if (如果) you go to Mount Huangshan? A. A sea of bamboo. B. A forest of stones. C. Wonderful pine trees. D. The largest freshwater lake. 33. What's the climate like in Shunan Bamboo Forest? A. It's rainy and windy. B. It's rainy and cool. C. It's windy and cold. D. It's rainy and cold. 34. Which of the following is right? A. It rains a little in these places. B. There are only some animals in Mount Huangshan. C. If you want to watch birds, you can go to Poyang Lake. D. You can only see pandas and black bears in Shunan Bamboo Forest. 35. Where is the text most probably (最可能地) from? A. A geography book. B. A picture book. C. A music book. D. A cook book. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的四个著名自然景观：云贵高原、黄山、蜀南竹海和鄱阳湖，详细描述了它们的位置、气候、动植物资源及特色。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一幅图“Yunnan-Guizhou Highland”中的“Location (位置): In Yunnan and Guizhou”以及“Feature (特点): A forest of stones”可知，石林这一特色景观位于云贵高原，即在云南和贵州可以欣赏到。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二幅图“Mount Huangshan”中的“Feature: Wonderful pine trees”可知，如果你去黄山，可以欣赏到奇松。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三幅图“Shunan Bamboo Forest”中的“Climate: A lot of rain, cool”可知，蜀南竹海的气候特点是多雨且凉爽。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四幅图“Poyang Lake”中的“Animals: Over 300 kinds of birds”可知，鄱阳湖栖息着种类繁多的鸟类，因此如果你想要观鸟，去鄱阳湖是一个正确的选择。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了山脉、湖泊、森林和高原等自然地理风貌，涉及位置、气候、生物等信息，这些通常出现在介绍地理知识的书籍中。故选A。 D Peppa (佩奇) is a little pig. She has a big family and she loves her family. Here are her three family photos. Let’s have a look. In the first photo, you can see Peppa, her father, mother and little brother George. What about the second photo? Peppa’s grandparents are on the left (左边) of the photo and her parents are on the right. In front (前面) of them are Peppa and George. Who are in the last photo? Peppa’s family and her uncle’s family. The little pig on the left is Peppa’s cousin Chloe. And Chloe’s little brother is Alexander. Peppa usually wears a red dress. She has many friends. She likes jumping in muddy puddles (泥坑). George is in a blue shirt. He likes playing with his sister. Daddy Pig is an engineer (工程师) . He has the same job as Mr. Rabbit. He is in a green shirt. Mummy Pig works at home on her computer. She wears an orange dress. She is very nice. Grandpa Pig is in black and Granny Pig is in pink. Peppa loves visiting her grandparents. They love each other. 36. What’s the right order (顺序) of the photos? A. ③②① B. ①②③ C. ①③② D. ②③① 37. How many cousins does Peppa have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 38. What does Mr. Rabbit do? A. An engineer. B. A nurse. C. A doctor. D. A writer. 39. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. Peppa likes jumping in muddy puddles. B. George likes playing with his friends. C. Daddy Pig works at home on his computer. D. Granny Pig wears an orange dress and she is very nice. 40. Which might be the best title (标题) of the text? A. Peppa’s Pig B. Peppa’s Family C. Peppa’s Friends D. Peppa’s Grandparents 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了小猪佩奇的家庭构成 (家人、亲戚)、家人的职业、爱好和穿着等信息，展现了佩奇温馨的家庭关系。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“In the first photo, you can see Peppa, her father, mother and little brother George.”可知，在第一张照片中，你可以看到Peppa，她的父亲，母亲和弟弟George，第一张图与②匹配；又根据第二段“What about the second photo? Peppa’s grandparents are on the left of the photo and her parents are on the right. In front of them are Peppa and George.”可知，第二张照片中，Peppa的祖父母在照片的左边，她的父母在右边，前面还有Peppa和George，第二张照片与③匹配；再根据第二段“Peppa’s family and her uncle’s family.”可知，第三张照片与①匹配。故选D。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“The little pig on the left is Peppa’s cousin Chloe. And Chloe’s little brother is Alexander.”可知，Peppa的表兄弟姐妹是Chloe和Alexander，共两人。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Daddy Pig is an engineer. He has the same job as Mr. Rabbit.”可知，Rabbit先生也是工程师。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Peppa usually…She likes jumping in muddy puddles.”可知，Peppa喜欢在泥坑里跳。故选A。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文，本文通过描述佩奇的家庭照片、家人信息，介绍了佩奇的家庭情况；选项B“佩奇的家庭”概括了全文核心内容，适合作为文章的标题。故选B。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。 Hello, boys and girls! Do you like to make friends at school? Yes? ____41____ First, don’t be shy (害羞)! ____42____ Smile and say, “Hello! What’s your name?” Then give your name and say, “Nice to meet you!” It’s really simple (简单的)! It’s important to get people’s names right. If you get them wrong, they might feel sad! Second, ask questions! ____43____ When you listen, think of more questions to ask. So when your classmate stops talking, you can ask another question! But remember, you have to be a good listener before you can ask good questions. Last, learn to share (分享) together! Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself and your likes. ____44____ You’ll be the best of friends soon. I hope these tips are helpful! ____45____ A. Here are some of my tips. B. Talk to all of your classmates. C. Now go and make some new friends! D. Ask about school, sports, music and more! E. Then your new friends can get to know you well. 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. E 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在学校交朋友的三个实用建议：不要害羞、主动提问并倾听、学会分享自己的兴趣爱好，最后鼓励大家去结交新朋友。 【41题详解】 根据上文“Do you like to make friends at school? Yes?”及下文“First…Second…Last”可知，开头提问后自然过渡到提建议，且下文列举了几条建议，则空处应在引出几条建议，起承上启下的作用，选项A“以下是我的一些建议”符合语境。故选A。 【42题详解】 根据“don’t be shy…Smile and say, ‘Hello! What’s your name?’ Then give your name and say, ‘Nice to meet you!’”及备选项可知，该段在提出与“不要害羞”有关的建议，具体说明应如何行动，选项B“和你所有的同学交谈”与之匹配。故选B。 【43题详解】 根据“ask questions…When you listen, think of more questions to ask.”及备选项可知，该段在提出与“提问技巧”有关的内容，空处应在列举可提问的话题，选项D“询问学校、体育、音乐等更多内容”与之匹配。故选D。 【44题详解】 根据“learn to share…together! Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself and your likes.”及备选项可知，该段在建议你告诉同学们一些关于你和你喜欢的有趣的事情，空处应在继续说明分享的益处，选项E“这样你的新朋友就能更好地了解你了”与之匹配。故选E。 【45题详解】 根据“I hope these tips are helpful!”及备选项可知，该段在总结所提出的建议，则空处应是呼吁行动，呼应开头主题，选项C“现在去交一些新朋友吧”与之匹配。故选C。 Ⅴ.口语应用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 Jerry and Jane are in the classroom. A: Hello, Jerry. ____46____ B: Hi, Jane. I am making a kite. A: Do you often fly kites? B: ____47____ I often fly kites with my brother in the park. A: ____48____ B: On foot. It’s near our home. We often walk to the park. A: ____49____ B: Three times a week. Oh, what’s the time now? A: It’s 5:50 p.m. ____50____ Let’s go. A. Yes, I am. B What are you doing? C. It’s time for home. D. What is he doing? E. Yes, I do. F. How often do you go there? G. How do you usually go to the park? 【答案】46. B 47. E 48. G 49. F 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jerry和Jane在教室的聊天内容。 【46题详解】 根据“I am making a kite.”可知，A在询问B正在做什么。选项B“你在干什么”符合语境。故选B。 【47题详解】 根据“Do you often fly kites?”可知，这是一般疑问句，以do提问，回答需用do的相应形式，后文“I often fly kites with my brother in the park.”提到经常和哥哥一起在公园放风筝，为肯定回答。选项E“是的，我经常放风筝”符合语境。故选E。 【48题详解】 根据“On foot.”可知，A在询问B去公园的交通方式。选项G“你通常怎么去公园”符合语境。故选G。 【49题详解】 根据“Three times a week.”可知，A在询问B去公园的次数。选项F“你多久去一次”符合语境。故选F。 【50题详解】 根据“It's 5:50 p.m.”可知，现在是下午5:50，后文“Let’s go.”说明该回家了，要一起走。选项C“该回家了”符合语境。故选C。 Ⅵ.连词成句，标点符号已给。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 51. you, meet, nice, to ___________________________. 【答案】Nice to meet you 【解析】 【详解】结合所给词汇及标点符号可知，该句为陈述句。nice“高兴的”，形容词作表语，且句首首字母大写；to meet“见面”，为不定式短语，表示“见到”的动作；you“你”，代词宾格作宾语，置于句末；故填Nice to meet you“我很高兴认识你”。 52. does, your, do, uncle, what ___________________________? 【答案】What does your uncle do 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知，本句是一般现在时的特殊疑问句，用于询问职业。句子结构为“疑问词（What）+ 助动词（does）+主语（your uncle）+实义动词原形（do）”。故填What does your uncle do“你叔叔是做什么工作的”。 53. not, go, with, us, traveling, why ___________________________? 【答案】Why not go traveling with us 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，本句是表建议的固定句型。Why not “为什么不……呢”，用于提出建议，后直接接动词原形；go “去”，动词原形；traveling “旅行”，go traveling意为“去旅行”，固定搭配；with us “和我们一起”，介词短语作状语。句首首字母需大写。故填Why not go traveling with us “为什么不和我们一起去旅行呢” 。 54. she, to, school, comes, always, by, bike ___________________________. 【答案】She always comes to school by bike 【解析】 【详解】结合所给单词及标点符号可知，该句为陈述句。she“她”，代词主格作主语，且句首首字母大写；always“总是”，频率副词；comes to school“来上学”，动词短语作谓语；by bike“骑自行车”，介词短语作方式状语。故填She always comes to school by bike“她总是骑自行车来上学”。 55. can’t, trees, sharks, climb ___________________________ 【答案】Sharks can’t climb trees 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，本句为陈述句。Sharks“鲨鱼”，作主语，句首首字母大写；can’t“不能”，情态动词的否定形式；climb“爬”，动词原形；trees“树”，作宾语。故填Sharks can’t climb trees“鲨鱼不会爬树”。 Ⅶ.看图写话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. be, cute __________________________ 57. there be __________________________ 58. favorite, be __________________________ 59. make, now __________________________ 60. enjoy listen __________________________ 【答案】56. The panda is very cute. 57. There is a cat on the desk. 58. His favorite subject is math. 59. They are making a snowman now. 60. He enjoys listening to music. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据所给单词及图片提示，此句可表述为“熊猫非常可爱”。the panda“熊猫”作主语，是第三人称单数，be动词用is，very cute“非常可爱”作表语。故填The panda is very cute. 【57题详解】 根据所给单词及图片提示，此句可表述为“桌上有一只猫”。这是there be句型，遵循“就近原则”，a cat“一只猫” ，be动词用is，on the desk“在桌上”，作地点状语。故填There is a cat on the desk. 【58题详解】 根据所给单词及图片提示，此句可表述为“他最喜欢的学科是数学”。his favorite subject“他最喜欢的学科”，作主语，是第三人称单数，be动词用is，math“数学”，作表语。故填His favorite subject is math. 【59题详解】 根据所给单词及图片提示，此句可表述为“他们正在堆雪人”。they“他们”，作主语，now“现在”，现在进行时的标志词，结构为“am/is/are + 动词的现在分词”，be动词用are，make的现在分词为making，make a snowman“堆雪人”。故填They are making a snowman now. 【60题详解】 根据所给单词及图片提示，此句可表述为“他喜欢听音乐”。he“他”，作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，enjoy后接动词的-ing形式，构成固定搭配 enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，listen的-ing形式是listening，listen to music“听音乐”。故填He enjoys listening to music. Ⅷ.短文填词（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据音标、语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词(不超过两个词)，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。同时完成下表。 There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. All seasons have their ____61____ (color). What is every season’s color? Spring is green. When spring ____62____(come), trees begin to bud (发芽). It’s a green world. Parents and children want ____63____ (have) a picnic in the park. Summer is different. It’s ____64____ (usual) very hot, so the season is red. The flowers look very beautiful. It often rains in the south. A lot of people like summer best because they enjoy going ____65____ (swim). The weather in autumn is cool. ____66____ (it) color is yellow. In this season, farmers (农民) are very ____67____ /'bɪ zi/. And they are happy, too. The leaves(树叶)fall from the trees. It’s also a good season for people to take ____68____ walk. What about winter? When it snows, the world ____69____ (be) white. So it is a white season. Winter is cold and long, ____70____ people like to play with snow in winter. Different ____71____ for Different Seasons Spring ____72____ ____73____ Red Autumn ____74____ Winter ____75____ 【答案】61. colors 62. comes 63. to have 64. usually 65. swimming 66. Its 67. busy 68. a 69. is 70. but 71. Colors 72. Green 73. Summer 74. Yellow 75. White 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一年中四季的颜色。 【61题详解】 句意：四季皆有其色彩。color“颜色”，可数名词，再根据“主谓一致”原则可知，空处应用其对应的名词复数形式表泛指，与主语“All seasons”一致。故填colors。 【62题详解】 句意：当春天来临，树木开始发芽。come“来，来到”，动词，再根据语境可知，该句在描述春天的场景，时态为一般现在时，且主语Spring为第三人称单数形式，应用其对应的动词三单形式作谓语。故填comes。 63题详解】 句意：父母和孩子们想去公园野餐。分析句子结构可知，该句考查“want to do sth.”，意为“想要做某事”，应用提示词have的不定式形式与之搭配。故填to have。 【64题详解】 句意：夏天则有所不同。它通常天气炎热，所以这个季节的颜色是红色的。usual“通常的”，形容词，且该句结构完整，空处应用其对应的副词形式usually“通常”修饰形容词hot，强调其常态特征。故填usually。 【65题详解】 句意：很多人最喜欢夏天，因为他们喜欢去游泳。swim“游泳”，动词，且该句考查“go swimming”，表示“去游泳”。故填swimming。 【66题详解】 句意：它的颜色是黄色的。根据前句“The weather in autumn is cool.”及“…color”可知，空格所在句是在描述秋天的颜色，应用形容词性物主代词its“它的”作定语修饰名词color，指代“秋天的”，且句首首字母大写。故填Its。 【67题详解】 句意：在这个季节里，农民们非常忙碌。结合语境及音标提示可知，此处应用形容词busy“忙碌的”作表语。故填busy。 【68题详解】 句意：这也是人们适合外出散步的好时节。分析句子结构可知，该句指“散步”，“take a walk”意为“散步”，固定搭配。故填a。 【69题详解】 句意：当下雪时，整个世界都变成了白色。分析句子结构可知，空处缺谓语，且主语“the world”为第三人称单数形式，时态为一般现在时，be动词应用is。故填is。 【70题详解】 句意：冬天寒冷漫长，但人们却喜欢在冬天玩雪。前后句“Winter is cold and long”及“people like to play with snow in winter.”表示相反的意思，应用but“但是”引导转折关系的并列句。故填but。 【71题详解】 通读全文，本文主要介绍了一年中四季的“颜色”，且空前Different后应用其名词复数形式表泛指，且首字母大写。故填Colors。 【72题详解】 根据第二段“Spring is green.”可知，春天是绿色的，green“绿色的”符合，且首字母大写。故填Green。 【73题详解】 根据第三段“Summer is different…so the season is red.”可知，“夏天”是红色的，summer“夏天”符合，且首字母大写。故填Summer。 【74题详解】 根据第四段“The weather in autumn is cool…color is yellow.”可知，秋天是“黄色的”，yellow“黄色的”符合，且首字母大写。故填Yellow。 【75题详解】 根据最后一段“What about winter…So it is a white season.”可知，冬天是白色的，white“白色的”符合，且首字母大写。故填White。 Ⅸ.书面表达（满分15分） 76. 假设你是李华，你在美国的朋友Tom下个月将要作为交换生到你的学校学习，他想了解你和其他学生的学校生活，请根据以下要点提示向他介绍学校生活，不少于70词。 要点提示： 1. 校园环境； 2. 课程安排； 3. 你最喜欢的学科及原因； 4. 学校的俱乐部及课外活动。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Dear Tom, I’m really happy to know that you will come to our school to study next month and I’m writing to tell you something about our school life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am sure you will have a good time in our school. Welcome to our school! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Tom, I’m really happy to know that you will come to our school to study next month and I’m writing to tell you something about our school life. Our school is very beautiful with many trees and a big playground. We have classes from 8 am to 4 pm, including English, Math, and Science. My favorite subject is English because it is interesting and helps me talk with friends from other countries. There are many clubs like basketball club and music club. After school, we can join activities such as sports games and art festivals. I am sure you will have a good time in our school. Welcome to our school! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信，李华向即将来校学习的Tom介绍学校环境、课程安排、学科喜好及课后活动，内容实用全面，语气友好热情，充满欢迎之意； ②时态：以一般现在时为主，描述学校的固定环境、课程时间、常态化活动，时态统一且运用准确，符合表达逻辑； ③提示：文章完整覆盖核心要点，包含“学校环境、课程安排、个人学科喜好及原因、校园社团、课后活动、欢迎与祝福”，信息全面且条理清晰，能有效帮助Tom建立对学校的初步认知。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，以“得知 Tom下个月来校学习”的喜悦切入，直接点明写信目的——介绍校园生活，快速拉近与对方的距离，奠定友好的沟通基调； 第二步，分层介绍，先描述学校的整体环境；再说明课程时间与核心学科，明确学习节奏；接着分享自己最喜欢的学科及理由，增加内容的亲切感；最后介绍社团与课后活动，展现校园生活的丰富性，层层递进，信息传递高效； 第三步，祝福收尾，强化欢迎，以“Welcome to our school!”直接发出邀请，收束自然有力，呼应开篇的热情。 [亮点词汇] ①have classes上课 ②including包括 ③many clubs许多社团 ④after school课后 [高分句型] ①My favorite subject is English because it is interesting and helps me talk with friends from other countries.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句） ②There are many clubs like basketball club and music club.（运用了like列举例子） ③We can join activities such as sports games and art festivals.（运用了such as列举例子） 温馨提示：在此卷上答题无效！ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $