Unit 4 The art of having fun 词汇、短语和句型背记- 2025-2026学年外研版英语七年级下册
Unit 4 The art of having fun 词汇、短语和句型背记
英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
dull | /dʌl/ | 迟钝的;无趣的 | adj. | 搭配a dull boy(迟钝的男孩),例:All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.(只工作不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻) |
imagine | /ɪˈmædʒɪn/ | 想象;设想 | v. | 搭配imagine doing sth.(想象做某事),例:Imagine staying on an island alone with no fun.(想象独自待在岛上,毫无乐趣) |
bored | /bɔːd/ | 感到无聊的 | adj. | 搭配feel bored(感到无聊),例:No one wants to get bored on a long trip.(没人想在长途旅行中感到无聊) |
youthful | /ˈjuːθfəl/ | 年轻的;有朝气的 | adj. | 搭配a youthful spirit(年轻的心态),例:Fun keeps us feeling youthful and energetic.(娱乐让我们保持朝气与活力) |
monster | /ˈmɒnstə/ | 怪物;怪兽 | n. | 搭配time-eating monster(吞噬时间的怪兽),例:Social media can be a time-eating monster if we’re not careful.(如果不加注意,社交媒体可能成为吞噬时间的怪兽) |
insect | /ˈɪnsekt/ | 昆虫 | n. | 可数名词,搭配study insects(研究昆虫),例:Zhao Li has a great interest in insects.(赵力对昆虫有着浓厚的兴趣) |
butterfly | /ˈbʌtəflaɪ/ | 蝴蝶 | n. | 复数butterflies,搭配a beautiful butterfly(美丽的蝴蝶),例:He spent days waiting to take a photo of a rare butterfly.(他花了好几天等待,只为拍一张稀有蝴蝶的照片) |
balanced | /ˈbælənst/ | 均衡的;平衡的 | adj. | 搭配a balanced life(平衡的生活),例:We need to have fun in a balanced way.(我们需要以均衡的方式享受乐趣) |
couch | /kaʊtʃ/ | 长沙发 | n. | 搭配couch potato(电视迷;久坐不动的人),例:Don’t be a couch potato—go out and exercise!(别做电视迷,出去运动吧) |
jog | /dʒɒɡ/ | 慢跑 | v. | 搭配jog in the park(在公园慢跑),例: |
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英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
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| She likes to jog in the fresh air after dinner.(她喜欢晚饭后在新鲜空气里慢跑) |
sore | /sɔː/ | 疼痛的 | adj. | 搭配sore neck(脖子酸痛),例:Watching TV for hours gives him a sore neck.(看几小时电视让他脖子酸痛) |
discover | /dɪˈskʌvə/ | 发现;找到 | v. | 搭配discover a new insect(发现一种新昆虫),例:He discovered the world’s largest mosquito in Chengdu.(他在成都发现了世界上最大的蚊子) |
英文短语 | 中文释义 | 搭配/例句 |
all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy | 只工作不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻 | My mom always tells me “all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy” to encourage me to relax.(妈妈总用“只工作不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻”这句话鼓励我放松) |
do away with | 消除;摆脱 | Fun can do away with bad feelings after a long day’s study.(漫长的学习后,娱乐能消除坏情绪) |
lift sb.’s spirits | 使某人振奋;让某人开心 | Listening to funny stories can lift our spirits quickly.(听有趣的故事能快速让我们振奋起来) |
take over | 接管;控制 | The time-eating monster can take over our lives if we don’t control it.(如果不加控制,吞噬时间的怪兽会掌控我们的生活) |
get lost in | 沉迷于;陷入 | He easily gets lost in video games and forgets to do homework.(他很容易沉迷电子游戏,忘记做作业) |
miss out on | 错失;错过 | Don’t miss out on family time because of social media.(别因为社交媒体而错过家庭时光) |
turn an interest into a career | 把兴趣转化为事业 | Zhao Li turned his interest in insects into a lifelong career.(赵力把对昆虫的兴趣转化成了终身事业) |
a number of | 一些;许多 | A number of students enjoy playing board games in their free time.(许多学生喜欢在空闲时间玩桌游) |
couch potato | 电视迷;久 | Staying at home all weekend makes you a couch |
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