Unit 1 单元检测题 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

2025-2026学年度初中英语Unit1单元检测题 八年级上册 考试范围:unit1;考试时间:100分钟;总分:120分 注意事项: 1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I卷(选择题) 一、完形填空(每题1.5分,共15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 You must know a popular song about Lake Baikal. Then what do you 1 about Lake Baikal? Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the most 2 lakes in the world. It has a history of 25 million years. It’s also the deepest freshwater lake in the world. It’s up to 1,637 metres deep. 3 , it’s not only a lake but also one of the largest freshwater reservoirs in the world, holding nearly 20% of the fresh water on Earth. The water is 4 clean that people can drink it directly (直接地). Lake Baikal is in the 5 of a banana and people also think it looks like a crescent (月牙形) moon. Lake Baikal is beautiful and a lot of 6 come to visit it every year. They usually come in summer. It is not cold then. They can 7 the blue water and the green mountains. However, some visitors prefer to come in winter. 8 it is freezing, they can have fun on the ice. The ice can be up to 60 cm 9 . They feel free to do whatever they like, without worrying about 10 into the water. It’s a place worth visiting. 1.A.worry B.dream C.care D.know 2.A.common B.ancient C.difficult D.dangerous 3.A.At first B.For example C.In fact D.At most 4.A.so B.too C.such D.as 5.A.shape B.place C.front D.control 6.A.volunteers B.climbers C.tourists D.keepers 7.A.enjoy B.repair C.copy D.develop 8.A.Because of B.Even though C.So that D.What’s more 9.A.long B.large C.wide D.thick 10.A.throwing B.cutting C.leading D.falling 二、单项选择(每题1.5分,共15分) 11.—To have a nice future, we should work hard every day. —You’re right. _ can stop us from realizing our dreams. A.Something B.Anything C.Everything D.Nothing 12.—Did Tom do _ on his summer holiday? —No, he just stayed at home to relax. A.interesting anything B.nothing interesting C.anything interesting 13.To my surprise, he isn’t _ to hear the _ news. A.surprised; surprised B.surprised; surprising C.surprising; surprised D.surprising; surprising 14.—What do you think of the question? —I think it is quite _. I can find out the answer _. A.easier; easily B.easy; easily C.easily; easy D.easy; easy 15.—Do you love your parents? —Yes, of course. _ in my life is more important than them. A.Everything B.Nothing C.Something D.Anything 16.—Let’s go _ to play. —Sorry. I don’t want to go _. A.somewhere; anywhere B.anywhere; anywhere C.somewhere; somewhere D.anywhere; somewhere 17.—What is your brother John doing? —I’m not sure. He _ be studying in the school library. A.must B.might C.need D.would 18.Nick will _ visit Shanghai next month, but he isn’t sure. A.truly B.hardly C.usually D.probably 19.—Where is Jane? —I am not sure. She _ be doing her homework in her bedroom. A.need B.might C.must 20.—Is the maths problem _ ? —Yes, I can work it out _. A.easy; easy B.easy; easily C.easily; easily 三、阅读理解(每题2分,共50分) A Drinking a cup of milk tea with friends? That’s “city”. Visiting the Great Wall of China? Not “city”. Riding a bike or taking a walk down Shanghai’s Anfu Road? Quite “city”. If you don’t get it, let me tell you. “City bu city?” is a really hot topic in China now. You can use it to describe (描述) whether someone, or something is urban and modern or not. “City bu city?” was first used by Shanghai-based American blogger Paul Mike Ashton. His name on the Internet is “Bao Bao Xiong”. He likes sharing his travel in China on Douyin and Xiaohongshu. Ashton became popular after he shared a video of his asking his sister “City bu city?” on the Great Wall. The word “city” itself has now taken on a new meaning as an adjective (形容词). Ashton himself says that it describes something that happens in the city, but it can also be “something that gives you a great love for life”. These years, a number of foreign visitors like Ashton share their travel in China online. Topics about travel in China are becoming more and more popular. Now people around the world can learn more about China. 21.Which of the following is “NOT ‘city’”? A.Visiting the Great Wall of China. B.Taking a walk in the city of Chengdu. C.Riding a bike down Shanghai’s Anfu Road. D.Drinking a cup of milk tea in Zhongshan Road. 22.What does the underlined word “urban” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in English? A.Popular and cool. B.New and expensive. C.About sports or health. D.About travel or traffic. 23.Who first used “City bu city?”? A.A Chinese blogger. B.A Japanese visitor. C.An American blogger. D.A Chinese singer. 24.What can we know from the text? A.Ashton became popular after he traveled in China. B.Many foreign visitors sell their things in China online. C.The word “city” now has a new meaning as an adjective. D.“City bu city?” describes whether someone lives in the city or not. 25.What is the last paragraph mainly about? A.Ashton often shares his travel in China. B.“City bu city?” is popular with foreign visitors. C.China is more and more popular with young travelers. D.People around the world can know more about China. B The winter holidays are coming soon. Li Ming and his family will take a group tour (旅游). Here is some information about their tour. Day 1 Arrive in Chengdu Arrive in Chengdu by train. Then our guide will take you to the hotel by car. The rest (剩余部分) of the day is free for you to go shopping or walk around. Day 2 Chengdu Our guide will meet you in front of the hotel at around 8:00 a.m. Then you will leave for Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. You can learn more about the life of pandas. In the afternoon, you will go to Jinsha Site Museum to see things from more than 3,000 years ago. Then you’ll go to Renmin Park, a good place to enjoy the slow life of Chengdu people. There are also many tea houses. You will have a cup of tea. Then the guide will bring you back to your hotel. Day 3 Chengdu-Huanglong-Jiuzhaigou In the morning, you will take a plane from Chengdu to Jiuzhaigou. Our guide will take you to visit Huanglong Scenic and Historic Interest Area. At the end of the day, you will go to Jiuzhaigou for a two-night stay. Day 4 Jiuzhaigou You will spend a full day visiting Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area. Day 5 Leave Jiuzhaigou The Chengdu-Jiuzhaigou tour comes to an end today. You can leave Jiuzhaigou by plane. 26.How will Li Ming go to Chengdu? A.By bus. B.By plane. C.By train. 27.What can Li Ming do on the morning of the second day? A.See cute pandas. B.Enjoy a cup of tea. C.Visit a museum. 28.When will Li Ming visit Huanglong Scenic and Historic Interest Area? A.On the second day. B.On the third day. C.On the fourth day. 29.Where will Li Ming stay on Night 3 and Night 4? A.In Jiuzhaigou. B.In Huanglong. C.In Chengdu. 30.On which website can Li Ming probably read the tour information? A.www.eatingchina.com/chengdu. B.www.chinadaily.com.cn/chengdu. C.www.travelchinaguide.com/chengdu. C In my city, there are four most popular places for people to go. They provide good service to people of all ages. Sheng Long International Shopping Mall Activities: It’s the largest shopping mall in Linfen. You can buy different kinds of clothes, shoes, and some living things, and you can also enjoy delicious food on the 8th floor, and watch movies on the 9th floor. Opening hours: 9:30 a.m.-10:00 p.m. Location: In the center of the city. Sheng Long Enjoy Life Supermarket Activities: It has the best service. You can buy some fresh vegetables, fruit and other basic daily necessities. Opening hours: 8:30 a.m.-10:00 p.m. Location: In the center of the city. Linfen Zoo Activities: It’s the most popular place for children to have fun. Children can see many kinds of cute animals and feed some of them. Opening hours: 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Location: Far away from the center of the city. Runzhou Park Activities: It’s the newest park in Linfen. You can see many people do exercise there. Children especially love to go here. Because they can go boating, play with sand and so on. Opening hours: 6:00 a.m.-10:00 p.m. Location: In the east of the city, neither very far nor very close to the city centre. 31.Where can you watch movies? A.Sheng Long Enjoy Life Supermarket B.Sheng Long International Shopping Mall C.Runzhou Park 32.Sheng Long Enjoy Life Supermarket has _. A.the cheapest food B.the freshest fruit C.the best service 33.The opening hours of _ are the longest. A.Linfen Zoo B.Runzhou Park C.Sheng Long Enjoy Life Supermarket 34.If you live in the center of the city, you can go to Linfen Zoo _. A.by bus B.on foot C.by train 35.This passage is most probably from _. A.a story book B.a life magazine C.a diary D 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,判断短文后各小题的正(T)误(F)。 I had a three-day holiday last month, so I took a plane to my favorite city—Shanghai—with my parents. On the first day, we went to Zhujiajiao Ancient Town like most visitors to Shanghai. We took a boat trip there. When we arrived at Fangsheng Bridge, we saw many people setting fish free by the water. Someone told us that was a traditional activity in the town. People did this because they wanted to have good luck. On the second day, we went to Dongtai Road Antique Market. It is a wonderful place to look for old things. I was looking forward to buying the four great classical novels (四大名著) of Chinese literature (文学). It was easy for me to find them there. I’m happy about that. On the last day, we went around the city center and did some shopping. I bought some gifts for my friends. I thought they would be happy. We really enjoyed the wonderful trip. I want to go to Shanghai again when I’m free. 36.The writer went to Shanghai with his friends. 37.People set fish free because they wanted to have good luck. 38.The writer wanted to buy some books in Shanghai. 39.The writer had a four-day trip in Shanghai. 40.The writer had a good time in Shanghai. E 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Take an enjoyable “citywalk” around Xi’ an Citywalk means walking around the city. It is getting more and more popular. 41 When you go into the Hanguang Gate, you will meet Tianshuijing Street. You can feel the noise and crowds being far away. 42 There are also modern coffee shops and clubs. An old building nearby has a lot of stories to tell. Many people take photos there.... The next stop is the Bingjiao (Ice House) Alley (小巷). 43 Its historical and cultural places can bring you many surprises. 44 you’re at Sifu Street. You should not miss the morning market at the Small South Gate. Besides the busy morning market here, there are also coffee shops for relaxing in the afternoon. After you know these places, 45 A.more and more people like staying at home. B.There are old stores with a long history. C.you’ll like them. D.There are all kinds of fruits, vegetables as well as snacks. E.When you walk out of the alley, F.People used it to keep the ice in summer in the past. G.Today, follow me to find a special part of Xi’an through a “Citywalk”. 第II卷(非选择题) 四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分) 阅读短文,根据短文内容回答下面问题,并将答案写入答题卡相应位置。 As the saying goes, “Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles.” Now everyone can go on a trip at any time if they want to. It’s a good choice to relax by travelling. Besides, travelling is one of the best ways to learn. Centuries ago, some famous people had already travelled around China and they got a lot from travelling. Xu Xiake, a geographer and writer in Ming Dynasty, spent more than thirty years on the road four hundred years ago. Xu Xiake travelled around China alone and he met with many difficulties on the road. But he never stopped travelling and writing. Xu Xiake was on the road all his life, and his travel notes covered as much as his knowledge. His 600,000-word travel notes The Travels of Xu Xiake finally came out in 1776. The book provides important information for understanding Ming Dynasty society and culture. Marco Polo was a businessman born in 1254 in Italy. In 1271, Marco Polo with his father and uncle had a dream to visit China. They met bad weather, dangerous animals and other difficulties on their way. Finally, they reached Shangdu in Inner Mongolia in 1275. Kublai Khan (忽必烈) gave them a warm welcome and took them to Dadu (now Beijing). In 1295, he went back to Italy with some silk, tea, paper and other goods. Marco Polo wrote his hard journey into The Travels of Marco Polo. Medieval (中世纪的) readers fell in love with Polo’s wonderful descriptions of amazing Asian countries. 46.What advantages of travelling are mentioned in paragraph 1? (列举两点) 47.What does the book The Travels of Xu Xiake provide? 48.When did Marco Polo finally reach China? 49.Why did medieval readers like The Travels of Marco Polo? 50.What have you learned from Xu Xiake and Marco Polo? (开放性问题,观点合理即可) 五、选词填空(每小题1分,共10分) cross be introduce hundred but can it strong tourist famous Taiping Ancient Town is at the confluence (交汇处) of the Gulin River and the Chishui River in Sichuan. It 51 a special town in the southern part of Sichuan, next to Yunnan and Guizhou. 52 location is on a mountain. And the buildings there are 53 for Ming and Qing Dynasty styles. Speaking of Taiping Ancient Town, it is natural to 54 the famous event “Siduchishui”. In the spring of 1935, after the Zunyi Conference (会议), the Central Red Army successfully 55 the Chishui River four times. The second and fourth crossings took place at Taiping Ancient Town. The event has left not only a large number of historical sites, 56 also a deep meaning of the red culture. That’s why it interests so many 57 . Changzheng (Long March) Street is in the center of the ancient town. It is about five 58 meters long, and the buildings are spread out along it. Changzheng and Siduchishui Museum in the town is an important red education base (基地). So if you just plan to travel to Sichuan, I 59 suggest (建议) you visit Taiping Ancient Town. Here you 60 both have fun and study the spirit of Long March. 六、书面表达(20分) 旅行,作为生活中不可或缺的一部分,为我们的生活增添了无尽的魅力。它不仅是一种放松身心的方式,更是一扇通向广阔世界的窗户,让我们有机会开阔视野,汲取丰富的知识。请结合自己的亲身经历,以“My Trip to _”为题,用英语创作一篇短文,分享你印象深刻的一次旅行。 内容包括:1. Where did you go? How did you get there? 2. What did you do during the trip? 3. How did you feel about the trip? 注意:1.请在题目空格处填入你旅行的地点,如:Beijing, People’s Park (人民公园)或Sunshine Farm (阳光农场)等; 2.词数为80左右; 3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 4.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考词汇:relax (v.)放松 open one’s eyes 开阔视野 My Trip to _ _ 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 答案 1-5.DBCAA 6-10.CABDD 11-15.DCBBB 16-20.ABDBB 21-25.AACCD 26-30.CABAC 31-35.BCBAB 36-40.FTTFT 41-45.GBFEC 任务型阅读 46． Travelling is a good choice to relax and it is one of the best ways to learn. 47． The book provides important information for understanding Ming Dynasty society and culture. 48．In 1275, Marco Polo finally reached China. 49. Because medieval readers liked Polo’s wonderful descriptions of amazing Asian countries. 50．I have learned that perseverance is important. Neither of them gave up in the face of many difficulties during their journeys. 选词填空 51． is 52．Its 53．famous 54．introduce 55．crossed 56．but 57．tourists 58．hundred 59．strongly 60．can 书面表达 My Trip to Beijing I had an exciting trip to Beijing last year. I went there by train with my parents. During the trip, we visited many famous places, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and Tian’anmen Square. I took a lot of photos and learned a lot about Chinese history. I also tried some delicious food. I really enjoyed this trip because it not only helped me relax, but also opened my eyes and allowed me to learn a lot. I hope to have more chances to travel in the future。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年度初中英语Unit1单元检测题八年级上册答题卡 姓名： 班级： 条码 粘贴处 准考证号 (正面朝上贴在此虚线框内) 缺考标记 注意事项 1、 答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2、 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内 缺考标记！只能 3、 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写， 字体工整 由监考老师负 4、 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5、保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填 6、填涂样例正确[回错误[-JW[× 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂) 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] c] Ic] ② [D] [D] c] Ic] Ic] IC] I 回 [ [D] ] [ [D] D] [D] [Dj 16 17 18 19 20 37 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 [A] [A] [A] IA] A间 a [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] 尽 (B] [B] (B] [B] [e] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] Ic] IC] Ic] Ic] [C1 D] [D] 0 [D] o 32 33 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 [A] [A] [A] 3m g A间筒 Z A间G [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [B] [B] (e) [B] [B] [B] ICI IC] IC] IC] I Ic] 3oo [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 任务型阅读 46. 47 48 49 50 选词填空 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 书面表达