精品解析：海南师范大学附属中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期英语模拟期末练习

2025-2026海南省海口市海师附中人教版七年级上册英语模拟期末练习 （全卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟） 一、单项选择（每题1分，共20分） 1. —What’s this ________ English? —It’s a map. A. in B. on C. at D. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个用英语怎么说？——它是一张地图。 考查介词辨析。in在……里；on在……上；at在；for为了。根据“What’s this…English?”可知，此处询问“这个用英语怎么说”，in English“用英语”，是固定搭配。故选A。 2. This is ________ eraser. It’s my brother’s. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一块橡皮擦。它是我哥哥的。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。此处泛指一块橡皮，eraser以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an。故选B。 3. —________ is your birthday? —It’s on October 1st. A. When B. Where C. What D. How 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的生日是什么时候？——是10月1日。 考查疑问词辨析。When什么时候；Where在哪里；What什么；How如何。根据答句“It’s on October 1st.”可知，问句是询问时间，应使用When。故选A。 4. My parents ________ in Beijing. They love this city very much. A. live B. lives C. living D. to live 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母住在北京。他们非常爱这座城市。 考查主谓一致。live居住，动词原形；lives第三人称单数形式；living现在分词/动名词；to live动词不定式。根据句意可知，这句话描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“My parents”是复数，谓语动词用原形live。故选A。 5. —How many ________ are there in your class? —Thirty-five. A. student B. students C. teacher D. teacher’s 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们班有多少名学生？——三十五名。 考查名词复数。student学生，名词单数形式；students名词复数形式；teacher老师，名词单数形式；teacher’s老师的，名词所有格。“How many”后接可数名词复数，询问数量，结合答语“Thirty-five”可知，此处问的是学生数量，应用复数students。故选B。 6. —What’s your favourite ________? —Maths. I think it’s interesting. A. food B. sport C. subject D. colour 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的科目是什么？——数学。我认为它很有趣。 考查名词辨析。food食物；sport运动；subject科目；colour颜色。根据“Maths”可知，此处是在询问最喜欢的科目，所以应该用subject。故选C。 7. He usually ________ up at 6:30 a.m. and goes to bed at 9:30 p.m. A. get B. gets C. got D. getting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他通常早上6:30起床，晚上9:30睡觉。 考查时态和主谓一致。get获得，动词原形；gets第三人称单数形式；got过去式；getting现在分词/动名词。根据“usually”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故选B。 8. —Can you play ________ piano? —No, but I can play ________ basketball. A. the; / B. /; the C. the; the D. /; / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你会弹钢琴吗？不会，但我会打篮球。 考查冠词用法。the表特指；/零冠词。play后接乐器类名词时，要加定冠词the；接球类运动名词时，不加冠词。piano是乐器，前加the；basketball是球类，前不加冠词。故选A。 9. There ________ some milk and two eggs on the table. A. is B. are C. have D. has 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有一些牛奶和两个鸡蛋。 考查there be句型。根据“There...some milk and two eggs on the table.”可知，此处是there be句型，表示“某地有某物”；there be句型遵循“就近原则”，即be动词的单复数由离它最近的名词决定，some milk是不可数名词，be动词用is。故选A。 10. —________ do you go to school every day? —By bike. A. When B. How C. Where D. Why 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你每天怎么去上学？——骑自行车。 考查特殊疑问词。When何时；How怎样；Where哪里；Why为什么。根据答语“By bike.”可知，此处是询问上学的方式，应用How。故选B。 11. My sister ________ TV every evening, but she ________ not watch it last night. A. watch; did B. watches; did C. watched; does D. watches; does 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐/妹妹每天晚上看电视，但她昨晚没看。 考查动词时态和助动词用法。watch观看，动词原形；watches第三人称单数；watched过去式/过去分词；did过去式；does第三人称单数形式。根据“every evening”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语“My sister”是第三人称单数，所以第一空谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“watches”；第二空根据“last night”可知，句子是一般过去时，否定句需要借助助动词“did”，后面跟动词原形“watch”。故选B。 12. —Would you like some ________? —Yes, please. I’m thirsty. A. bread B. rice C. water D. fish 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要一些水吗？——好的，请给我一些。我口渴了。 考查名词辨析。bread面包；rice米饭；water水；fish鱼。根据“I’m thirsty.（我口渴了）”可知，口渴应该想要喝水，所以此处应该用water。故选C。 13. This story is ________ than that one. I like it better. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个故事比那个故事更有趣。我更喜欢它。 考查形容词比较级。interesting有趣的，形容词原级；more interesting更有趣的，形容词比较级；most interesting最有趣的，形容词最高级；the most interesting最有趣的，形容词最高级，前面需要加定冠词the。根据“than”可知，此处是在将这个故事和那个故事进行比较，应该用形容词比较级形式。故选B。 14. —I’m sorry I’m late. —________. Come in, please. A. That’s right B. You’re welcome C. It doesn’t matter D. Thank you 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——很抱歉我迟到了。——没关系。请进。 考查情景交际。That’s right那是对的；You’re welcome不客气；It doesn’t matter没关系；Thank you谢谢你。根据上文“I’m sorry I’m late.”可知，此处是在回应对方的道歉，应该说“没关系”，所以用It doesn’t matter。故选C。 15. He often helps his classmates ________ their English. A. with B. for C. to D. in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他经常帮助他的同学们学习英语。 考查介词辨析。with在……方面；for为了；to到；in在……里面。help sb. with sth.是固定搭配，表示“在某方面帮助某人”，故选A。 16. —What ________ you ________ at 8:00 last night? —I was reading a book. A. do; do B. did; do C. are; doing D. were; doing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昨晚8点钟你正在做什么？——我正在读书。 考查时态。根据时间状语“at 8:00 last night（昨晚8点钟）”可知，该句时态为过去进行时，结构为“was/were+现在分词”，主语为you，be动词用were；do“做”，是实义动词，现在分词为doing。故选D。 17. There are ________ people in the park on weekends. It’s very crowded. A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many too 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：周末公园里人太多了非常拥挤。 考查短语辨析。too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太，修饰形容词或副词；too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；many too无此短语。根据“people”可知，此处修饰可数名词复数，应该用too many。故选C。 18. —Do you know ________ the supermarket closes? —At 9:00 p.m. A. when B. where C. how D. why 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道超市什么时候关门吗？——晚上9点。 考查疑问词辨析。when什么时候；where在哪里；how怎样；why为什么。根据答语“At 9:00 p.m.”可知，此处是在询问超市关门的时间，所以应该用疑问词when。故选A。 19. We ________ to the Great Wall last summer and had a great time. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们去年夏天去了长城，玩得很开心。 考查一般过去时。根据时间状语“last summer”（去年夏天）表示过去时间，且后半句“had a great time”也使用过去式，需保持时态一致，故动词用过去式。故选C。 20. —Which season do you like ________, spring or autumn? —Autumn. The weather is cool. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢哪个季节，春天还是秋天？——秋天。天气很凉爽。 考查比较级的用法。根据“spring or autumn”可知，此处是两者之间的比较，需用比较级better。故选B。 二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） My name is Lucy. I’m a student in Grade Seven. I live in a small town with my parents and my dog, Lucky. Lucky is a lovely dog. It ____21____ black and white. It’s my good friend. Every morning, I get up at 6:30. After breakfast, I walk Lucky in the park near my home. Then I go to school ____22____ bike. My school is not far from my home. It ____23____ me about 15 minutes to get there. At school, I have many friends. My best friend is Lily. She is kind and friendly. We often ____24____ lunch together. We talk about our favourite subjects and hobbies. Lily likes drawing very much. She draws very ____25____. She wants to be an artist in the future. After school, I usually do my homework first. Then I play with Lucky. Sometimes I go to Lily’s home to ____26____ with her. We often draw pictures or watch cartoons. On weekends, my family and I often go hiking. Lucky likes hiking too. It runs around us happily. We usually have a picnic in the mountains. The food is delicious and the air is ____27____. We always have a good time. I have a happy life. I love my family, my friend and my dog. I hope we can stay together ____28____. Last month we had a school trip to the zoo. Lucky ____29____ with us. We saw many animals there. I liked the pandas best. They were so cute. I think my life is great. I’m ____30____ to have such a wonderful family and friends. 21. A. is B. are C. was D. were 22. A. on B. by C. in D. with 23. A. takes B. spends C. costs D. pays 24. A. eat B. eats C. ate D. eating 25. A. good B. well C. better D. best 26. A. play B. plays C. played D. playing 27. A. dirty B. fresh C. bad D. thin 28. A. forever B. never C. sometimes D. often 29. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go 30. A. sad B. lucky C. angry D. tired 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了露西简单而幸福的日常生活。 【21题详解】 句意：它是黑白相间的。 is是，单数，一般现在时态；are复数，一般现在时态；was单数，一般过去时态；were复数，一般过去时态。根据“It...black and white.”可知，主语It指代小狗Lucky，是第三人称单数，句子描述小狗的外貌特征，用一般现在时，因此be动词用is。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：然后我骑自行车去上学。 on在……上面；by通过；in在……里面；with和。根据“Then I go to school...bike.”可知，by+交通工具表示 “乘坐某种交通工具”，by bike“骑自行车”。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：到那里大约要花费我15分钟。 takes花费；spends花费；costs花费；pays支付。根据“It...me about 15 minutes to get there.”可知，It takes sb. some time to do sth.“做某事花费某人多长时间”。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：我们经常一起吃午饭。 eat吃，动词原形；eats吃，动词第三人称单数形式；ate吃，一般过去时态；eating吃，动名词/现在分词。根据“We often...lunch together. ”可知，主语We是第一人称复数，频度副词often表明句子用一般现在时，谓语动词用原形eat。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：她画画非常好。 good好的，形容词；well好的，副词；better更好的；best最好的。根据“She draws very...”可知，修饰动词要用副词。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：有时候我去莉莉家和她一起玩。 play玩，动词原形；plays玩，动词第三人称单数；played玩，过去式/过去分词；playing玩，动名词/现在分词。根据“Sometimes I go to Lily’s home to...with her.”可知，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，play with sb.“和某人一起玩”。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：食物很美味，空气很清新。 dirty脏的；fresh新鲜的；bad坏的；thin瘦的。根据“The food is delicious and the air is...”可知，山里的空气应该是清新的。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：我希望我们能永远待在一起。 forever永远；never从不；sometimes有时；often经常。根据“I hope we can stay together...”可知，此处指希望我们能永远待在一起。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：上个月我们学校组织去动物园郊游，Lucky和我们一起去了。 go去，动词原形，一般现在时态；goes去，动词第三人称单数形式，一般现在时态；went去，过去式，一般过去时态；will go将会去，一般将来时态。根据“ Last month”可知，表明句子用一般过去时。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：我很幸运能拥有这样美好的家人和朋友。 sad难过的；lucky幸运的；angry生气的；tired劳累的。根据“I’m...to have such a wonderful family and friends.”可知，be lucky to do sth.“很幸运做某事”。故选B。 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分） A Welcome to our school! Here’s some information about our school life: -School hours: 8:00 a.m. - 4:30 p.m. (Monday to Friday) -Subjects: We have Chinese, Maths, English, History, Geography, Biology, Music, Art, PE and Computer Science. -After-school activities: We have many clubs, such as the English Club, Art Club, Music Club and Sports Club. Students can join their favourite clubs from 4:30 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. on weekdays. -School meals: The school dining hall provides breakfast, lunch and dinner. The food is delicious and healthy. Breakfast is from 7:00 a.m. to 7:40 a.m., lunch from 11:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m., and dinner from 5:30 p.m. to 6:30 p.m. If you want to know more, please call us at 654-3210. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. How long is the school day? A. 7 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 8.5 hours. D. 9 hours. 32. What subject is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Maths. B. Physics. C. English. D. PE. 33. When can students join the clubs? A. From 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. on weekdays. B. From 4:30 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. on weekdays. C. On weekends. D. During school hours. 34. Where can students have lunch? A. At home. B. In the school dining hall. C. In the classroom. D. In the club. 35. If you want to know more about the school, you can ________. A. send an email B. write a letter C. make a call D. visit the website 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学校的作息时间、课程设置、课外活动和餐饮安排等信息。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“School hours: 8:00 a.m. - 4:30 p.m. (Monday to Friday)”可知，学校每天从上午8点到下午4:30，共8.5小时。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Subjects: We have Chinese, Maths, English, History, Geography, Biology, Music, Art, PE and Computer Science.”可知，未提及的科目是Physics。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students can join their favourite clubs from 4:30 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. on weekdays.”可知，学生参加俱乐部的时间是工作日下午4:30到6:00。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The school dining hall provides breakfast, lunch and dinner. The food is delicious and healthy. Breakfast is from 7:00 a.m. to 7:40 a.m., lunch from 11:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m.”可知，学生在学校食堂吃午餐。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you want to know more, please call us at 654-3210.”可知，了解更多信息需拨打电话。故选C。 B My name is David. I’m 13 years old. I’m from Canada. I live in Beijing with my parents now. My father works in a hospital and my mother teaches English in a middle school. I study in No. 2 Middle School. I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven. My favourite subject is Chinese. I think it’s very interesting, but it’s a little difficult. My Chinese teacher is Mr Li. He is very kind. He often helps me with my Chinese. I like him very much. I have many hobbies. I like playing football and basketball. I often play football with my classmates after school. I also like reading books. I usually read books in the evening. I have read many Chinese books. They help me learn more about Chinese culture. On weekends I often go to the library with my friends. We read books and borrow some books home. Sometimes my parents and I go to visit some places of interest in Beijing. We have visited the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and Tian’anmen Square. I like Beijing very much. It’s a beautiful and interesting city. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. Where is David from? A. China. B. Canada. C. America. D. England. 37. What does David’s mother do? A. She is a doctor. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a worker. D. She is a nurse. 38. What is David’s favourite subject? A. English. B. Maths. C. Chinese. D. PE. 39. What does David often do after school? A. He reads books. B. He plays football. C. He goes to the library. D. He visits places of interest. 40. Which place has David NOT visited? A. The Great Wall. B. The Palace Museum. C. Tian’anmen Square. D. The Summer Palace. 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了David的个人信息、家庭背景、学习生活、兴趣爱好以及在北京的周末活动。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m from Canada.”可知，David来自加拿大。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“my mother teaches English in a middle school”可知，David的母亲是一名教师。故选B。 38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My favourite subject is Chinese.”可知，David最喜欢的科目是语文。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I often play football with my classmates after school.”可知，David放学后经常踢足球。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We have visited the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and Tian’anmen Square.”可知，David没有去过颐和园。故选D。 C How to learn English well? Here are some tips for you: 1. Listen more: Listen to English songs, English news and English radio programs. It can help you improve your listening skills. You can listen to them on your way to school or before going to bed. 2. Speak more: Don’t be afraid to speak English. You can speak English with your classmates, teachers or friends. You can also join the English club to practice speaking. 3. Read more: Read English books, newspapers and magazines. Start with easy books. It can help you increase your vocabulary and improve your reading comprehension. 4. Write more: Keep an English diary. Write down what you do every day or your feelings. You can also write emails to your English pen friends. It can help you improve your writing skills. 5. Practice every day: Learning English needs patience and hard work. You should practice English every day. Even 15 minutes a day is better than two hours once a week. Follow these tips, and you will learn English well. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 41. How many tips are there in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 42. What can you listen to to improve your listening skills? A. English songs and news. B. Chinese songs and news. C. English stories and films. D. Chinese stories and films. 43. What should you do to practice speaking English? A. Read English books. B. Write an English diary. C. Speak with classmates or join the English club. D. Listen to English radio programs. 44. What can reading English books help you do? A. Improve listening skills. B. Increase vocabulary and reading comprehension. C. Improve writing skills. D. Practice speaking. 45. How long should you practice English every day? A. At least 15 minutes. B. At least two hours. C. Once a week. D. Twice a week. 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，主要讲了学好英语的方法，包括多听英语歌、新闻、广播节目；多和他人说英语，可加入英语俱乐部；多读英语书报，从简单的开始；写英语日记、给笔友写邮件；每天坚持练习英语等。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段到第六段每段的“Listen more；Speak more；Read more；Write more；Practice every day”可知，有五个学好英语的建议。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Listen to English songs, English news and English radio programs. It can help you improve your listening skills.”可知，听英文歌曲和收听英语新闻可以提高听力技能。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t be afraid to speak English. You can speak English with your classmates, teachers or friends. You can also join the English Club to practice speaking.”可知，跟同学们用英语交谈或参加英语俱乐部可以练习英语口语。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Read English books, newspapers and magazines. Start with easy books. It can help you increase your vocabulary and improve your reading comprehension.”可知，阅读英文书可以帮助增加词汇量以及阅读理解能力。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You should practice English every day. Even 15 minutes a day is better than two hours once a week.”可知，每天应该练习最少15分钟英语。故选A。 四、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共10分） 46. My father ________ (go) to work by car every day. 【答案】goes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的爸爸每天开车上班。根据时间状语every day可知，该句时态为一般现在时，又因为主语为第三人称单数。故填goes。 47. Look! The children _________ (play) games on the playground. 【答案】are playing 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！孩子们正在操场上做游戏。结合“Look”和提示词“play玩”可知，该句的时态是现在进行时，其结构是“is/am/are+doing”，且主语“The children”是复数名词，所以be动词要用“are”，而“play”的现在分词是“playing”。故填are playing。 48. I ________ (visit) my grandparents last weekend. 【答案】visited 【解析】 【详解】句意：我上周末去看望了我的祖父母。visit“看望，拜访”，根据“last weekend”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，此处应用动词的过去式visited。故填visited。 49. There ________ (be) some books and a pen on the desk. 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有一些书和一支钢笔。根据“There...some books and a pen on the desk.”可知，此处是there be句型，需遵循“就近原则”，离be动词最近的主语“some books”是复数形式，时态为一般现在时，因此be动词用are。故填are。 50. She wants ________ (learn) English well. 【答案】to learn 【解析】 【详解】句意：她想学好英语。learn“学习”，want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，所以此处用动词不定式形式to learn。故填to learn。 51. The film is very ________ (interest). We all like it. 【答案】interesting 【解析】 【详解】句意：这部电影非常有趣。我们都喜欢它。根据句意可知，电影是“有趣的”，且空前有“is”，所以要用形容词作表语，interest的形容词形式是“interesting”。故填interesting。 52. ________ (not run) in the hallway. It’s dangerous. 【答案】Don’t run##Do not run 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要在走廊里跑。这样做很危险。not run“不要跑”，句子为祈使句，应借助于助动词Do，构成祈使句的否定形式。故填Don’t run/Do not run。 53. This is ________ (I) bag. That one is Lucy’s. 【答案】my 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的包。那个是露西的。根据“This is...bag.”可知，此处指“我的包”，空格处修饰名词“bag”，应用形容词性物主代词，“I”的形容词性物主代词是“my”。故填my。 54. He ________ (study) English for three years. 【答案】has studied 【解析】 【详解】句意：他已经学习英语三年了。study“学习”，动词原形，根据时间状语“for three years”可知，此处为现在完成时态，其结构为have/has+动词过去分词，主语为he，助动词用has，study的过去分词为studied。故填has studied。 55. My mother often tells me ________ (not eat) too much junk food. 【答案】not to eat 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的妈妈经常告诉我不要吃太多的垃圾食品。tell sb. not to do sth.“告诉某人不要做某事”，此处应用动词不定式的否定式。故填not to eat。 五、句型转换（每题1分，共10分） 56. He plays football after school every day. (改为否定句) He ________ ________ football after school every day. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. play 【解析】 【详解】句意：他每天放学后踢足球。根据原句谓语动词“plays”可知，是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。变为否定句时，助动词应用doesn’t，谓语动词还原为原形play。故填doesn’t；play。 57. They went to Beijing last summer. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ they ________ last summer? 【答案】 ①. Where ②. did ③. go 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们去年夏天去了北京。划线部分“Beijing”地点，对地点提问用特殊疑问词“Where”；原句是一般过去时，需借助助动词“did”，原谓语动词“went” 要还原为“go”。故填Where；did；go。 58. The girl is 12 years old. The boy is 12 years old, too. (合并为一句) The girl is ________ ________ ________ the boy. 【答案】 ①. as ②. old ③. as 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个女孩12岁。这个男孩也12岁。两句话合并需表达“女孩和男孩年龄一样大”，用“as...as”结构，“年龄一样大”对应“as old as”。故填as；old；as。 59. She usually goes to school by bus. (改为同义句) She usually ________ ________ ________ to school. 【答案】 ①. takes ②. a##the ③. bus 【解析】 【详解】句意：她通常乘公交车去上学。“by bus”（乘公交车）的同义表达是“take a/the bus”。原句主语是“She”，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词“take”要变为第三人称单数形式“takes”。故填takes；a/the；bus。 60. This book is very interesting. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ interesting book this is! 【答案】 ①. What ②. an 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书非常有趣。原句中心词是可数名词单数book，且有形容词interesting修饰，改为感叹句应用What引导，结构为“What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语!”。因interesting以元音音素开头，故用an。故填What；an。 61. I have finished my homework. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ your homework? 【答案】 ①. Have ②. finished 【解析】 【详解】句意：我已经完成了我的家庭作业。句子时态为现在完成时，改为一般疑问句时，将助动词have提前至句首，首字母大写，过去分词finished置于主语之后。故填Have；finished。 62. He has lived in Shanghai since 2015. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ has he lived in Shanghai? 【答案】 ①. How ②. long 【解析】 【详解】句意：自从2015年他就住在上海。划线部分为“since 2015”，表示一段时间，对一段时间提问用疑问词how long“多久”，放在句首，首字母大写，故填How；long。 63. They are playing basketball now. (改为一般过去时) They ________ ________ yesterday. 【答案】 ①. played ②. basketball 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们正在打篮球。改为一般过去时，are playing应该为played，basketball不变。故填played；basketball。 64. The box is so heavy that I can’t carry it. (改为同义句) The box is ________ heavy ________ me ________ carry. 【答案】 ①. too ②. for ③. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个箱子太重了，我搬不动。so...that可转换为too...for sb. to do，表示 “对某人来说太……而不能……”。故填too；for；to。 65. Tom bought a new bike last month. (改为现在完成时) Tom ________ ________ a new bike for a month. 【答案】 ①. has ②. had 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆上个月买了一辆新自行车。原句为一般过去时，改为现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语Tom是第三人称单数，所以用has；buy是短暂性动词，不能与一段时间“for a month”连用，需要将其转化为延续性动词have，其过去分词是had。故填has；had。 六、书面表达（共10分） 66. 假设你是李梅，你的英国笔友Emily来信想了解你的周末生活。请你根据以下提示，给她写一封回信。 提示： 1. 周末通常做的事情（如：做作业、运动、陪伴家人、发展爱好等）； 2. 上周末的特别活动； 3. 对周末生活的感受。 要求： 4. 内容完整，语句通顺； 5. 词数60-80左右； 6. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Emily, I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked about my weekend life. Now I’ll tell you about it. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I enjoy my weekends very much. What about yours? Yours, Li Mei 【答案】参考范文： Dear Emily, I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked about my weekend life. Now I’ll tell you about it. On weekends, I usually finish my homework first. Then I play basketball with my friends in the afternoon. In the evening, I often watch TV or read books with my family. Last weekend, I went to the countryside with my parents. We picked fruits and enjoyed the fresh air. My weekends are always busy but happy. I can relax myself and spend time with my family. I enjoy my weekends very much. What about yours? Yours, Li Mei 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的信息，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇呼应来信，表明写信目的是告知对方自己的周末生活； 第二步，分述周末常规活动，补充上周特殊经历； 第三步，总结周末感受，表达对周末的喜爱，并用问句呼应对方，引发互动。 [亮点词汇] ①finish homework完成作业 ②play basketball 打篮球 ③watch TV看电视 ④pick fruits摘水果 ⑤fresh air新鲜空气 ⑥spend time with family陪伴家人 [高分句型] ①On weekends, I usually finish my homework first. Then I play basketball with my friends in the afternoon.（first、then衔接动作顺序） ②My weekends are always busy but happy.（but表转折） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026海南省海口市海师附中人教版七年级上册英语模拟期末练习 （全卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟） 一、单项选择（每题1分，共20分） 1. —What’s this ________ English? —It’s a map. A. in B. on C. at D. for 2. This is ________ eraser. It’s my brother’s. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. —________ is your birthday? —It’s on October 1st. A When B. Where C. What D. How 4. My parents ________ in Beijing. They love this city very much. A. live B. lives C. living D. to live 5. —How many ________ are there in your class? —Thirty-five. A. student B. students C. teacher D. teacher’s 6. —What’s your favourite ________? —Maths. I think it’s interesting. A. food B. sport C. subject D. colour 7. He usually ________ up at 6:30 a.m. and goes to bed at 9:30 p.m. A. get B. gets C. got D. getting 8. —Can you play ________ piano? —No, but I can play ________ basketball. A. the; / B. /; the C. the; the D. /; / 9. There ________ some milk and two eggs on the table. A. is B. are C. have D. has 10. —________ do you go to school every day? —By bike A. When B. How C. Where D. Why 11. My sister ________ TV every evening, but she ________ not watch it last night. A. watch; did B. watches; did C. watched; does D. watches; does 12. —Would you like some ________? —Yes, please. I’m thirsty. A. bread B. rice C. water D. fish 13. This story is ________ than that one. I like it better. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 14. —I’m sorry I’m late. —________. Come in, please. A. That’s right B. You’re welcome C. It doesn’t matter D. Thank you 15. He often helps his classmates ________ their English. A. with B. for C. to D. in 16. —What ________ you ________ at 8:00 last night? —I was reading a book. A. do; do B. did; do C. are; doing D. were; doing 17. There are ________ people in the park on weekends. It’s very crowded. A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many too 18. —Do you know ________ the supermarket closes? —At 9:00 p.m. A. when B. where C. how D. why 19. We ________ to the Great Wall last summer and had a great time. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go 20. —Which season do you like ________, spring or autumn? —Autumn. The weather is cool. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） My name is Lucy. I’m a student in Grade Seven. I live in a small town with my parents and my dog, Lucky. Lucky is a lovely dog. It ____21____ black and white. It’s my good friend. Every morning, I get up at 6:30. After breakfast, I walk Lucky in the park near my home. Then I go to school ____22____ bike. My school is not far from my home. It ____23____ me about 15 minutes to get there. At school, I have many friends. My best friend is Lily. She is kind and friendly. We often ____24____ lunch together. We talk about our favourite subjects and hobbies. Lily likes drawing very much. She draws very ____25____. She wants to be an artist in the future. After school, I usually do my homework first. Then I play with Lucky. Sometimes I go to Lily’s home to ____26____ with her. We often draw pictures or watch cartoons. On weekends, my family and I often go hiking. Lucky likes hiking too. It runs around us happily. We usually have a picnic in the mountains. The food is delicious and the air is ____27____. We always have a good time. I have a happy life. I love my family, my friend and my dog. I hope we can stay together ____28____. Last month, we had a school trip to the zoo. Lucky ____29____ with us. We saw many animals there. I liked the pandas best. They were so cute. I think my life is great. I’m ____30____ to have such a wonderful family and friends. 21. A. is B. are C. was D. were 22. A. on B. by C. in D. with 23. A. takes B. spends C. costs D. pays 24. A. eat B. eats C. ate D. eating 25. A. good B. well C. better D. best 26. A. play B. plays C. played D. playing 27. A. dirty B. fresh C. bad D. thin 28. A. forever B. never C. sometimes D. often 29. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go 30. A. sad B. lucky C. angry D. tired 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分） A Welcome to our school! Here’s some information about our school life: -School hours: 8:00 a.m. - 4:30 p.m. (Monday to Friday) -Subjects: We have Chinese, Maths, English, History, Geography, Biology, Music, Art, PE and Computer Science. -After-school activities: We have many clubs, such as the English Club, Art Club, Music Club and Sports Club. Students can join their favourite clubs from 4:30 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. on weekdays. -School meals: The school dining hall provides breakfast, lunch and dinner. The food is delicious and healthy. Breakfast is from 7:00 a.m. to 7:40 a.m., lunch from 11:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m., and dinner from 5:30 p.m. to 6:30 p.m. If you want to know more, please call us at 654-3210. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. How long is the school day? A. 7 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 8.5 hours. D. 9 hours. 32. What subject is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Maths. B. Physics. C. English. D. PE. 33. When can students join the clubs? A. From 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. on weekdays. B. From 4:30 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. on weekdays. C. On weekends. D. During school hours. 34. Where can students have lunch? A. At home. B. In the school dining hall. C. In the classroom. D. In the club. 35. If you want to know more about the school, you can ________. A. send an email B. write a letter C. make a call D. visit the website B My name is David. I’m 13 years old. I’m from Canada. I live in Beijing with my parents now. My father works in a hospital and my mother teaches English in a middle school. I study in No. 2 Middle School. I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven. My favourite subject is Chinese. I think it’s very interesting, but it’s a little difficult. My Chinese teacher is Mr Li. He is very kind. He often helps me with my Chinese. I like him very much. I have many hobbies. I like playing football and basketball. I often play football with my classmates after school. I also like reading books. I usually read books in the evening. I have read many Chinese books. They help me learn more about Chinese culture. On weekends, I often go to the library with my friends. We read books and borrow some books home. Sometimes my parents and I go to visit some places of interest in Beijing. We have visited the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and Tian’anmen Square. I like Beijing very much. It’s a beautiful and interesting city. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. Where is David from? A. China. B. Canada. C. America. D. England. 37. What does David’s mother do? A. She is a doctor. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a worker. D. She is a nurse. 38. What is David’s favourite subject? A. English. B. Maths. C. Chinese. D. PE. 39. What does David often do after school? A. He reads books. B. He plays football. C. He goes to the library. D. He visits places of interest. 40. Which place has David NOT visited? A. The Great Wall. B. The Palace Museum. C. Tian’anmen Square. D. The Summer Palace. C How to learn English well? Here are some tips for you: 1. Listen more: Listen to English songs English news and English radio programs. It can help you improve your listening skills. You can listen to them on your way to school or before going to bed. 2. Speak more: Don’t be afraid to speak English. You can speak English with your classmates, teachers or friends. You can also join the English club to practice speaking. 3. Read more: Read English books, newspapers and magazines. Start with easy books. It can help you increase your vocabulary and improve your reading comprehension. 4. Write more: Keep an English diary. Write down what you do every day or your feelings. You can also write emails to your English pen friends. It can help you improve your writing skills. 5. Practice every day: Learning English needs patience and hard work. You should practice English every day. Even 15 minutes a day is better than two hours once a week. Follow these tips, and you will learn English well. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 41. How many tips are there in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 42. What can you listen to to improve your listening skills? A. English songs and news. B. Chinese songs and news. C. English stories and films. D. Chinese stories and films. 43. What should you do to practice speaking English? A. Read English books. B. Write an English diary. C. Speak with classmates or join the English club. D. Listen to English radio programs. 44. What can reading English books help you do? A. Improve listening skills. B. Increase vocabulary and reading comprehension. C. Improve writing skills. D. Practice speaking. 45. How long should you practice English every day? A At least 15 minutes. B. At least two hours. C. Once a week. D. Twice a week. 四、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共10分） 46. My father ________ (go) to work by car every day. 47. Look! The children _________ (play) games on the playground. 48. I ________ (visit) my grandparents last weekend. 49. There ________ (be) some books and a pen on the desk. 50. She wants ________ (learn) English well. 51. The film is very ________ (interest). We all like it. 52. ________ (not run) in the hallway. It’s dangerous. 53. This is ________ (I) bag. That one is Lucy’s. 54. He ________ (study) English for three years. 55. My mother often tells me ________ (not eat) too much junk food. 五、句型转换（每题1分，共10分） 56. He plays football after school every day. (改为否定句) He ________ ________ football after school every day. 57. They went to Beijing last summer. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ they ________ last summer? 58. The girl is 12 years old. The boy is 12 years old, too. (合并为一句) The girl is ________ ________ ________ the boy 59. She usually goes to school by bus. (改为同义句) She usually ________ ________ ________ to school. 60. This book is very interesting. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ interesting book this is! 61. I have finished my homework. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ your homework? 62. He has lived in Shanghai since 2015. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ has he lived in Shanghai? 63. They are playing basketball now. (改为一般过去时) They ________ ________ yesterday. 64. The box is so heavy that I can’t carry it. (改为同义句) The box is ________ heavy ________ me ________ carry. 65. Tom bought a new bike last month. (改为现在完成时) Tom ________ ________ a new bike for a month. 六、书面表达（共10分） 66. 假设你是李梅，你的英国笔友Emily来信想了解你的周末生活。请你根据以下提示，给她写一封回信。 提示： 1. 周末通常做的事情（如：做作业、运动、陪伴家人、发展爱好等）； 2. 上周末的特别活动； 3. 对周末生活的感受。 要求： 4. 内容完整，语句通顺； 5. 词数60-80左右； 6. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Emily, I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked about my weekend life. Now I’ll tell you about it. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I enjoy my weekends very much. What about yours? Yours, Li Mei 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $