Unit2单元检测题-2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

2025-2026学年度初中英语Unit2单元检测题 八年级上册 考试范围：unit2；考试时间：100分钟；总分：120分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I卷（选择题） 一、单项选择（每小题1.5分，共15分） 1．—Will you please stay here for the party? —Sorry, I ________. I’ll have to go to an important meeting. A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．won’t 2．—Alice, we’ve finished making dumplings. Now we need to ________ the kitchen before we leave. —Sure, let’s take out the trash first. A．stay up B．make up C．dress up D．clean up 3．—Could I ________ some money? I want to buy some food. —Sure! Here you are. A．lend B．borrow C．keep D．bring 4．The camp trip was tiring, ________ we couldn’t wait to share our photos with friends because everything was so interesting. A．though B．because C．yet 5．Linda came up with many fancy words to ________ the beautiful picture in her room A．build B．touch C．paint D．describe 6．—What’s your favorite ________ in your English book? —Anne of Green Gables moved me a lot and I also read it in primary school. A．landscape B．artwork C．note D．text 7．I knew nothing about it ________ you told me. A．until B．after C．when 8．—What ________ I do when my parents don’t agree with me? —You ________ talk with them and let them know your thoughts. A．needn’t; should B．could; shouldn’t C．can; can’t D．should; can 9．—________ you please sweep the floor now? —sorry, I ________. I have to do my homework. A．Should; can’t B．Could; couldn’t C．Could; can’t 10．—Can we take photos in the art gallery? —No, we ________ according to the rules. A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t 二、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） Nowadays, many families are trying to live a more eco-friendly life. The Green Family in Zhenjiang is a great 11 . They use cloth bags instead of plastic ones, ride bikes to work, and even grow vegetables on their balcony! “We started this lifestyle three years ago,” says Mrs. Green. “At first, it was 12 , but now it’s part of our daily routine.” Their 13-year-old son, Leo, also helps a lot. He turns off the tap while brushing his teeth and 13 takes short showers. Last month, Leo gave a speech at school about saving water. “Every drop 14 ,” he said. His classmates were so impressed that they started a “Water-Saving Week” in their class. The Greens believe that small actions can make a big 15 . “If every family does a little, the Earth will be much healthier,” Mr. Green says with a smile. They also encourage others to join them. “You don’t need to change everything at once,” Mrs. Green adds. “Just start with one thing—like using reusable bottles or walking to school.” Living green isn’t always easy, but the Greens find it 16 and meaningful. “We feel proud that we’re doing something good for the future,” Leo says. Their neighbors have noticed the difference too. Some have started composting (堆肥) kitchen waste, and others now 17 public transport more often. “Change begins at home,” says Mr. Green. “And it spreads like ripples (涟漪) in water.” The Greens hope their story will 18 more people to take action. After all, protecting the planet is not just the government’s job—it’s 19 responsibility. As Leo puts it: “We’re not heroes. We’re just ordinary people trying to do the 20 thing.” 11．A．example B．problem C．mistake D．question 12．A．exciting B．relaxing C．difficult D．boring 13．A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always 14．A．counts B．hurts C．disappears D．falls 15．A．decision B．difference C．mistake D．plan 16．A．tiring B．worrying C．satisfying D．confusing 17．A．avoid B．hate C．choose D．miss 18．A．force B．invite C．allow D．encourage 19．A．everyone’s B．someone’s C．no one’s D．anyone’s 20．A．easy B．right C．strange D．funny 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共50分） A Most students do not enjoy doing housework. Some of them think that it’s boring to clean the bathroom or cook dinner for the family. However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think. Learn to do small things. You should learn to do small things. For example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed. Part of growing up is being able to take care of yourself. Doing some small things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible (有责任心的)。 Divide (划分) housework among the family. In fact, it’s too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone. It’s good to divide housework into different parts. All the family members will do the housework together. Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyone’s job much easier. Make it fun. Cooking is one part of housework. Cooking can be very interesting if you put your heart into it. If you learn how to cook your favorite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction (满足). 21．Why should students do small things at home? A．To get money. B．To play. C．To make parents angry. D．To show they can take care of themselves. 22．What do we know about dividing housework? A．Only kids do it. B．It makes it harder. C．It makes jobs easier. D．One person does it all. 23．How does the writer feel about cooking? A．Boring. B．Easy. C．Fun. D．Dangerous. 24．What’s the right order to make housework less boring? a. Divide housework among the family.     b. Learn to do small things. c. Make housework fun. A．a-b-c B．b-a-c C．c-b-a D．c-a-b 25．What’s the best title for this passage? A．Do Housework Alone B．Make Housework Fun C．Students Like Housework D．Ways to Make Housework Not Boring B ①I love spending time with my family, but sometimes they all have to go somewhere else without me. When that happens, I have to find ways to keep myself busy. ②One of my favorite things to do when I’m home alone is to read. I usually get comfortable in bed with a snack and read for hours. Sometimes I even read out to Fluffy, my pet dog. Music always makes me feel good, so sometimes I like to play some of my favourite songs when I read. It’s so relaxing! ③Another thing I like to do is to watch movies. I have a good collection of movies, and I can pick out something interesting to watch. I make some popcorn, turn down the lights, and enjoy the movie on the sofa. Also, when I want to do something creative, I like to draw or paint. Sometimes I even make cards for my family and friends. ④Of course, I also have to take care of myself when I’m home alone. I make sure to eat healthy snacks and drink lots of water. I also know what to do if there’s an emergency (紧急情况), like calling the police or a trusted adult (成年人). ⑤Being home alone can be a little scary sometimes, but I know how to keep myself safe and happy. Also, I always look forward to my family coming home so we can be together again. 26．What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 1 refer to? A．Spending time with family. B．Enjoying fun things in life. C．Being at home alone. D．Going somewhere without anybody. 27．Sometimes, the writer might ________ when he reads. A．sit on the sofa for hours B．listen to some music C．take down some notes D．stay in bed comfortably 28．What does the writer talk about in Paragraph 4? A．An adult that he trusts. B．An emergency he once had. C．What food and drinks he likes. D．How he looks after himself at home. 29．What can we know about the writer? A．His family often go somewhere without him. B．He isn’t afraid of being at home alone. C．He has quite a few interests and hobbies. D．He can’t stand listening to music while reading. 30．How is the text organized? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2…) A．B． C． D． I wanted to find out how the children in my class help at home, so I did a class survey. First, I chose four typical (典型的) chores. Then I asked 5 boys and 7 girls the questions and got their answers. I showed the results in two different ways: first, in our pie chart (饼图) and then on a bar chart (柱状图). Do you ever set the table? This is my pie chart. It shows the different answers to one of my questions. How do children in Class 4A help at home? My bar chart shows the answers to all the questions in my survey. 31．How many children answered the survey questions? A．5. B．12. C．7. D．25. 32．How often do 50% of the students set the table according to the pie chart? A．Never. B．Always. C．Sometimes. D．Usually. 33．What does the pie chart show? A．It shows different colors of the chart. B．It shows most children always set the table. C．It shows the answers to all the questions in the survey. D．It shows the result about how often children set the table. 34．We can learn from the bar chart that 8 children ________. A．sometimes set the table B．sometimes water the plants C．never make the bed D．sometimes feed the pet 35．According to the bar chart, how many students always make the bed? A．6. B．7. C．3. D．2. C Most children don’t enjoy doing chores. They like playing computer games instead of cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert’s mother, Mrs Black, has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework. Here is an example. “Mom, have you worked out next week’s chores? Let Jim and me choose the cards. I can’t wait. It’s fun!” When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mom cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom” and many others. Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the weekday task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards. To help the children do chores, their mother thought hard and came up with this idea. Of course, the parents did the chores at weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free. 36．From the passage we know that most children like doing chores. 37．Jim and Robert are excited to choose the cards and do the chores. 38．Jim and Robert chose two cards for the weekdays from Monday to Friday. 39．Jim likes to clean the bathroom. 40．The parents did the chores at weekends. D 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Planning a happy holiday trip doesn’t have to be hard. With a few simple steps, you can make sure your trip goes well. First, decide where to go. Think about what you love. Do you want to see ancient buildings or enjoy the countryside? 41 For example, if you like quiet places, a small village is better than a busy city. Next, plan your money. You need to plan how much money to spend on travel, hotels, food and souvenirs (纪念品). 42 This way, you won’t worry about running out of money during the trip. Then, pack your bags wisely. Check the weather where you are going. 43 Don’t forget important things like your passport or ID card—they’re easy to leave behind! What’s more, learn a little about the local culture. 44 For example, knowing how to say “hello” in the local language can make people happy. 45 Sometimes things don’t go as planned—like a sudden rain or a closed museum. Don’t be sad. Just enjoy the moment, and you’ll still have a great time. A．Finally, be relaxed. B．Pick a place that you like. C．Write down what you buy so that you don’t overspend. D．If it’s cold, take warm clothes; if it’s hot, pack light shirts. E．It’s important to book your hotel early to get a good price. F．You don’t need to learn everything, but small things help a lot. G．Don’t buy too many souvenirs because they can be heavy to carry. 第II卷（非选择题） 四、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Doing chores is a common thing in many families, but how to let children do chores well? Here is some useful advice. First, start with easy chores. Young children can help take out the rubbish or fold their own clothes. These small tasks are not hard for them, and they can finish them quickly. When children finish the chores, parents should say “thank you” or give them a smile. This makes children feel happy and want to do more. Second, make a chore list with children. Write down what chores each child will do and when to finish them. For example, a child can sweep the floor every Monday and Wednesday. A clear list helps children know their duty. Third, do chores together. Parents can clean the house with children on weekends. While doing chores, parents can teach children how to clean the table or organize toys. This not only makes chores fun but also helps children learn new skills. Remember, don’t ask children to do too many chores. Too much work will make them feel tired and stressed. Let children do chores in a happy way, and they will grow into responsible people. 46．What easy chores can young children do? 47．What should parents do when children finish the chores? 48．How can parents help children know their responsibility? 49．When can parents clean the house with children? 50．Why shouldn’t parents ask children to do too many chores? 五、选词填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次） get   for   cook   one   visit   go   hour   have   real   her I usually have a busy but interesting weekend. On Saturday morning, I often 51 up at seven o’clock. Then I have breakfast and start to do my homework. I spend about two 52 finishing it. Last Saturday was different. I 53 to the park with my parents. We took a walk along the lake and enjoyed the beautiful scenery there. We also saw many people flying kites. We joined them and tried it for the 54 time. It was 55 fun. This coming Sunday, I plan 56 my grandparents. I’m sure we 57 a great time together. They always prepare lots of delicious food 58 me. At the moment, my mom 59 fried chicken in the kitchen. It’s my favorite dish. And I am helping 60 set the table. I love weekends because I can do many things and spend time with my family. 六、书面表达 假如你是李鹏，你校学生会正在积极开展“我劳动、我健康、我快乐”的主题活动，希望能以此让大家认识到家务劳动的重要性和必要性。请你根据以下要点提示，以“Doing Chores Makes Me ______”为题，用英语写一篇文章。 要求： 1.补全标题； 2.内容积极向上，不少于80词； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 Doing Chores Makes Me ______ (Happy/Healthy...) ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年度初中英语Unit2单元检测题八年级上册答题卡 姓名： 班级： 条码 粘贴处 准考证号 (正面朝上贴在此虚线框内) 缺考标记 注意事项 1、 答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2、 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内 缺考标记！只能 3、 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写， 字体工整 由监考老师负 4、 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5、保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填 6、填涂样例正确[回错误[-JW[× 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂) 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] c] Ic] ② [D] [D] c] Ic] Ic] IC] I 回 [ [D] ] [ [D] D] [D] [Dj 16 17 18 19 20 37 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 [A] [A] [A] IA] A间 a [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] 尽 (B] [B] (B] [B] [e] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] Ic] IC] Ic] Ic] [C1 D] [D] 0 [D] o 32 33 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 [A] [A] [A] 3m g A间筒 Z A间G [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [B] [B] (e) [B] [B] [B] ICI IC] IC] IC] I Ic] 3oo [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 任务型阅读 46. 47 48 49 50 选词填空 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 书面表达 答案 1-5.ADBCD 6-10.DADCB 11-15.ACDAB 16-20.CCDAB 21-25.DCCBD 26-30.CBDCD 31-35.BADBC 36-40.FTFTT 41-45.BCDFA 任务型阅读 46． They can take out the rubbish or fold their own clothes. 47． They should say “thank you” or give children a smile. 48． By making a clear chore list with children. 49． They can clean the house with children on weekends. 50．Because too much work will make children feel tired and stressed. 选词填空 50． get 52．hours 53．went 54．first 55．really 56．to visit 57．will have 58．for 59．is cooking 60．her 书面表达 Doing Chores Makes Me Happy As a middle school student, I often do chores at home. I take out the rubbish twice a week, sweep the floor once a week and make the bed every morning. At first, I didn’t like doing chores. But now I find it’s great. When I finish sweeping, the clean floor makes me feel proud. Also, I can help my parents relax after their busy work. Doing chores is not only helpful but also makes me happy. I’ll keep doing more chores to make my house more comfortable! 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $