U2探讨动物保护的问题与措施-2025-2026学年高中英语期末写作复习选择性必修2（重大版）

初中英语写作专项突破 (重庆大学版选择性必修第二册) 写作话题精讲·词汇句型·范文示范 写作话题U2:探讨动物保护的问题与措施 适用年级： 选择性必修第二册 对应版本： 重庆大学版 常考题日： Problems and Measures in Animal Protection Ways to Protect Endangered Animals 一、话题解读 本话题是重庆大学版高中英语选择性必修第二册的重点写作内容。常考题目有“Problems and Measures in Animal Protection'”“Ways to Protect Endangered Animals”等，核心考察 学生分析动物保护问题及提出措施的逻辑与语言表达能力。该话题在高中英语写作中多以议 论文形式出现，是期中、期末的常见话题。 二、核心词汇与短语 1.核心词汇(18个)： 1.endangered/n'deInd3ad/adj.濒危的 2.extinction/ik'stink n/n.灭绝；消亡 3.conservation/,kpnse'venn.保护；保存 4.habitat/'haebItaet/n.栖，息地 5.illegal'li:gl/adj.非法的 6.poaching/pat虹/n.偷猎 7.sustainability/s3,steina'bIleti/n.可持续性 8.biodiversity/,baIa心daI'v3 seti/n..生物多样性 9.ecosystem'i:keusIstem/n.生态系统 10.preserve /prI'z3.vN.保护；维护 11.restore/rI'st(r)N.恢复；修复 12.regulate/regjulert/v.规定；管理 13.awareness/e'weenes/,n.意识；认识 2 14.campaign/kem'peIn/n.运动；活动 15.collaborate/ka'laebereit/.合作；协作 16.vulnerable /'vAInerebl/adj..脆弱的；易受伤害的 7.implement./'Impliment/v.实施；执行 18.compensation/kpmpen'seI[n/n.补偿；赔偿 2.核心短语(12个)： 1.endangered species濒危物种 2.habitat destruction栖息地破坏 3.illegal hunting非法狩猎 4.biodiversity conservation生物多样性保护 5.ecosystem balance生态系统平衡 6.wildlife sanctuary野生动物保护区 7.sustainable development可持续发展 8.raise awareness提高意识 9.anti-poaching measures反偷猎措施 10.habitat restoration栖息地恢复 11.collaborative efforts合作努力 12.environmental protection环境保护 三、高级句型模板 1.“only+状语”倒装结构结构：Only by doing sth.can we do sth.. Only by implementing anti-poaching measures strictly can we prevent endangered species from extinction. 2.非限制性定语从句结构：，which enables us to do sth. We should establish more wildlife sanctuaries,which enables us to pro- vide safe habitats for vulnerable animals. 3.形式主语it句型结构：It is crucial/essential that sb.(should)do sth. It is crucial that governments(should)regulate human activities to protect ecosystem balance. 4.让步状语从句结构：Although/While.,sb.sti. Although habitat destruction is severe,we still can restore some area through collaborative efforts. 5.现在分词作状语结构：Doing sth.,sb.can do sth Raising public awareness about environmental protection,we can reduce illegal hunting effectively. 6.动名词作主语句型结构：Doing sth.is an effective way to do sth. Promoting sustainable development is an effective way to achieve biodi- versity conservation. 7.not only.but also..并列结构结构：Not only can we do sth.,but also we can do sth, Not only can habitat restoration improve living conditions for animals, but also it can maintain ecosystem balance. 8.“the+比较级.，the+比较级..”句型结构：The more we do sth.,the better we will do sth. The more we collaborate in wildlife protection,the more successful we will be in preserving biodiversity. 四、满分范文示范 Problems and Measures in Animal Protection Nowadays,the issue of animal protection has aroused widespread concern.Many species are facing the threat of extinction due to various problems,and it is urgent for us to take effective measures to address this situation. First of all,one of the major problems is habitat destruction.With the expansion of human activities,a large number of forests are being cut down and wetlands are being drained, which makes many animals lose their homes.In addition,illegal hunting and poaching are also serious threats to endangered species.Some people kill animals for their fur,bones or other body parts to make profits,which has led to a sharp decline in the number of many vulnerable animals. To solve these problems,we need to take a series of measures.It is crucial that govern- ments(should)strengthen the construction of wildlife sanctuaries,which enables us to provide safe habitats for endangered species.Only by implementing anti-poaching measures strictly can we crack down on illegal hunting effectively.Promoting sustain- able development is an effective way to reduce habitat destruction,as it can balance economic growth and environmental protection. Moreover,raising public awareness about environmental protection is also very important. Raising public awareness,we can make more people realize the importance of biodiver sity conservation and take action to protect animals.Not only can individuals refuse to buy products made from endangered animals,but also they can participate in habitat restoration activities.The more we collaborate in animal protection,the more successful we will be in preserving ecosystem balance. In conclusion,although the problems in animal protection are serious,we can still achieve great results through collaborative efforts.Let's work together to protect our lovely animals and maintain the beauty of nature.