U2围绕诚信与关爱讲述故事或阐述观点-2025-2026学年高中英语期末写作复习必修3（重大版）

高中英语写作专项突破 (重庆大学版必修第三册) 写作话题精讲·词汇句型·范文示范 写作话题U2:围绕诚信与关爱讲述故事或阐述观点 适用年级： 必修第三册 对应版本： 重庆大学版 常考题日： 围绕诚信与关爱讲述故事或阐述观点 一、话题解读 本话题是重庆大学版高中英语必修第三册的重点写作内容。常考题目有围绕诚信与关爱讲述 故事或阐述观点等，核心考察学生结合诚信与关爱主题进行叙事或议论的逻辑与语言表达能 力。该话题在高中英语写作中较为重要，多以记叙文、议论文形式出现，是期中、期末的常 见话题。 二、核心词汇与短语 1.核心词汇(18个)： 1.integrity/in'tegreti/,n.正直；诚信 2.benevolence/ba'nevelens/n.仁慈；关爱 3.credibility/,krede'bIleti/n.可信度；信誉 4.compassion/kam'paefn/n.同情；怜悯 5.reliability/ri,laIe'bIleti/n.可靠性 6.empathy/'empeei/n.同理心；共鸣 7.sincerity /sIn'sereti/n.真诚；诚挚 8.generosity/,d3ena'rpseti/n.慷慨；大方 9.commitment /ke'mItment/n.承诺；献身 10.conscience/'kpnfens/n.良心；道德心 11.trustworthiness/'trAstw:3:òi/adj.值得信赖的 12.altruism/'eltrurzom./n.利他主义 13.accountable/e'kauntebl/adj.有责任的；应负责任的 2 14.benevolent/ba'nevelent/adj..仁慈的；慈善的 15.ethical/eeIkl/adj..道德的；伦理的 16.virtue /'v3tu:/n.美德；德行 17.uphold/p'hald/v.维护；支持 18.nurture'n3a(r)/v.培育；养育 2.核心短语（12个)： 1.moral integrity道德正直 2.mutual trust相互信任 3.show compassion for对…表示同情 4.keep one's promise信守承诺 5.act with sincerity真诚行事 6.ethical behavior道德行为 7.benevolent deeds慈善行为 8.sense of responsibility责任感 9.trust relationship信任关系 10.empathy towards others对他人的同理心 11.uphold moral values维护道德价值观 12.nurture a caring society培育关爱社会 三、高级句型模板 1.结构："only+状语”倒装结构结构：Only by doing sth.can we do sth. 例句：Only by keeping our promises and showing compassion for others can we build mutual trust in society. 2.结构：非限制性定语从句结构：，which enables us to do sth. We should always act with sincerity in daily life,which enables us to maintain healthy trust relationships. 3.结构：形式主语it句型结构：It is crucial/essential that sb.(should)do sth. It is crucial that we should uphold moral integrity when facing difficult choices. 4.结构：让步状语从句结构：Although/While.,sb.stil.. Although helping strangers sometimes requires extra effort,we still ough to perform benevolent deeds to nurture a caring society. 5.结构：现在分词作状语结构：Doing sth,sb.can do sth. Practicing empathy towards others,we can better understand people's needs and strengthen our sense of responsibility. 6.结构：动名词作主语句型结构：Doing sth.is an effective way to do sth, Cultivating ethical behavior from an early age is an effective way to nurture a society with moral values. 7.结构：not only..but also..并列结构结构：Not only can we do sth.,but also we can do sth. Not only can keeping one's promise enhance personal credibility,but also it can contribute to a stable trust relationship. 8.结构：the+比较级.，the+比较级.”句型结构：The more we do sth,the better we will do sth. 例句：The more we engage in benevolent deeds,the more harmonious and compassionate our community will become. 四、满分范文示范 Integrity and Benevolence:The Pillars of a Harmonious Society Good morning,everyone.Today,I want to talk about two essential virtues that shape our society:integrity and benevolence.These qualities are not just moral concepts but practical guides for building a better world. First,let's consider integrity.It is crucial that we should uphold moral integrity in every aspect of life,whether in small daily choices or important decisions.Keeping one's promise is a basic form of integrity.Not only can keeping promises enhance personal credibility,but also it can strengthen trust relationships between people.For example, when a friend relies on you to help with a task,fulfilling your commitment shows that you are trustworthy,which enables us to maintain long-lasting friendships. Benevolence,on the other hand,is about showing compassion for others and performing benevolent deeds.Practicing empathy towards others,we can better understand their struggles and offer timely help.Although helping others may sometimes take time and effort,we still ought to nurture a caring society through small acts of kindness. Whether it's helping an elderly person cross the street or donating to those in need,these actions spread warmth and create a sense of community Only by combining integrity with benevolence can we truly build a harmonious soc ety.Cultivating ethical behavior and altruism from a young age is an effective way to pass on these virtues to future generations.The more we act with sincerity and show generosity,the more mutual trust and compassion will grow among us. Let's all strive to be people of integrity and benevolence.By doing so,we can nurture a society where everyone feels respected,cared for,and trusted.Thank you.