精品解析：甘肃省酒泉市第六片区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷

英语试卷。第一节你将听到一句话，并从ABC3个单词中选出你所听到的关键词，每个句子读一遍。One, here is . your birthday present. Two, don't pour the wastewater into the lake. Three. what's that in front of the museum? Four, they lived in beijing for nine years. Five, i'm too . excited to fall asleep now. 第二节，根据你所听到的句子，选择正确的答语，补全对话，每个句子读两遍。Six, thank you for your nice drink. Thank you for your nice drink. Seven. is he a doctor . or a nurse? Is SHE a doctor or a nurse? Hate, do you think the story is wonderful? Do you think the story is wonderful? Nine. what's the day today? What's the day today? Ten, how long have you worked as a chinese teacher? How long have you worked as a chinese teacher? 第三节，根据所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文及问题读两遍。Eleven, what are you doing. mary? I'm writing a letter to . my sister question, what is mary doing? What are you doing. mary? I'm writing a letter . to my sister question, what is mary doing? Twelve, have you been to shanghai? I'm going there . next week. Yeah, I visited IT last week. Question who was in shanghai last week? Have you been to shanghai? I'm going there . next week. Yeah, I visited IT last week. Question who was in shanghai last week? Thirteen is john ha in room five o two. no, no, he's in room two o five. Question, where is john for now? Is jang ha in room five or two now? No, isn't room two o five. Question, where is john for now? Fourteen, what time is that now? It's hp past seven. Oh. I must go now. The football match will begin in an hour. Question, when will the football match begin? What time is IT now? It's past seven. Oh. I must go now. The football match will begin in an hour. Question, when will the football match begin? Fifteen, what's your trouble? Lucy? I felt very sick at school just now. You've got a bad cold. Go back home and stay in bed. Take this medicine. You'll be all right soon. Question, where will do he stay? What's your trouble, Lucy? I felt very sick at school just now. You've got a bad cold. Go back home and stay in bed. Take this medicine. You'll be all right soon. Question, where will do he stay? 第四节，根据所听到的短文内容，选择与内容相符的答案，完成第16至20小题短文读两遍。One sunday. liming s mother asked him to visit his end in town. Sha, his mother said, telephone the bus station and find out when the bus leaves living telephone the bus station. He asked, can you tell me when the bus leaves for chang shot tomorrow, please? The man answered, the first bus leaves at six thirty in the morning. There is a bus every hour after that. The next morning, liming got to the bus station. At eight fifteen, he waited and waited, but the bus for shanghai didn't come. At nine forty, two buses for shanghai came together. One was seventy minutes late, the other was ten minutes late. One sunday, lee men's mother asked him to visit his end in chang shah. His mother said, telephone the bus station and find out when the bus leaves leaving telephone the bus station. Can you tell me when the bus leaves for long shot tomorrow, please? The man answered, the first bus leaves at six thirty in the morning. There is a bus every hour after that. The next morning, lemming got to the bus station at a fifteen. He waited and waited, but the bus for chung shot didn't come. At nine forty two buses for chang shot came together. One was seventy minutes late, the other was. 绝密★启用前 第六片区2023-2024学年第二学期期末试卷 七年级英语 题　号 I II Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 总分 得　分 一．听力部分（20分） 一、听到一句话，并从ABC三个单词中选出你听到的关键词，每个句子读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. fruit B. present C. watch 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Here is your birthday present. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. pour B. pull C. push 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Don’t pour the wastewater into the lake. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A school B. hospital C. museum 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What’s that in front of the museum? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. six B. eight C. nine 【答案】C 【解析】 原文】They lived in Beijing for nine years. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. feel B. go C. fall 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I’m too excited to fall asleep now. 二、你所听到句子，选择正确的答语补全对话，每个句子读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s all right. B. Please don’t say so. C. Yes, please. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Thank you for your nice drink. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, she is. B. She’s a driver. C. She’s a doctor. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Is she a doctor or a nurse? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like reading stories. B. I usually read stories in the evening. C. Yes, but it’s too long. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Do you think the story is wonderful? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s Sunday. B. It’s June 18th. C. It’s my birthday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What’s the date today? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For eight years. B. In eight years. C. Eight years ago. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How long have you worked as a Chinese teacher? 三、听对话，选择所给问题的正确答案。对话及问题读两遍。 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s reading a book. B. She’s writing a letter. C. She’s talking with the English teacher. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you doing, Mary? M: I’m writing a letter to my sister. Question: What is Mary doing? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The woman. B. The man. C. The woman and the man. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you been to Shanghai? I’m going there next week. W: Yeah, I visited it last week. Question: Who was in Shanghai last week? 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Room 512. B. In Room 205. C. In Room 502. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Is Zhang Hua in Room 502 now? M: No, he’s in Room 205. Question: Where is Zhang Hua now? 14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:30. B. At 6:30. C. At 8:30. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What time is it now? W: It’s half past seven. M: Oh, I must go now. The football match will begin in an hour. Question: When will the football match begin? 15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At school. B. In the hospital. C. At home. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s your trouble, Lucy? W: I felt very sick at school just now. M: You’ve got a bad cold. Go back home and stay in bed. Take this medicine. You’ll be all right soon. Question: Where will Lucy stay? 四、听到的短文内容，选择与内容相符的答案完成第16~20小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where does Li Ming’s aunt live? A. In Yueyang. B. In Xiangtan. C. In Changsha. 17 How did Li Ming want to go to his aunt’s home? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 18. What time does the first bus leave? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:30. 19. Who telephoned the bus station? A. Li Ming B. Li Ming’s mother C. Li Ming’s aunt. 20. How many buses for Changsha came together? A. Only one. B. Two. C. Three. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】One Sunday, Li Ming’s mother asked him to visit his aunt in Changsha. His mother said, “Telephone the bus station and find out when the bus leaves.” Li Ming telephoned the bus station. He asked, “Can you tell me when the bus leaves for Changsha tomorrow, please?” The man answered, “The first bus leaves at six thirty in the morning. There is a bus every hour after that.” The next morning, Li Ming got to the bus station at eight fifteen. He waited and waited, but the bus for Changsha didn't come. At nine forty, two buses for Changsha came together. One was seventy minutes late. The other was ten minutes late. 二．笔试部分（100分） 一.单项选择（每题1分，共20分） 21. —Can you play _________ guitar? —No, I can’t. But I can play _________ football well. A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the D. /; / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你会弹吉他吗？——不，我不会。但我足球踢得很好。 考查冠词的用法。the定冠词；/零冠词。play the guitar“弹吉他”，play football“踢足球”，均为固定搭配，因此第一空是the，第二空不填。故选B。 22. Li Ming wants _________ about his trip to the Silk Road. A. write B. to write C. writing D. wrote 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：李明想要写关于他的丝绸之路之旅。 考查动词不定式。write写，动词原形；to write写，动词不定式；writing写，动名词形式；wrote写，动词过去式。动词want后接不定式（to do）表示“想要做某事”，此处需用to write。故选B。 23. —_________ do you go to the park? —Three times a month. A. How long B. How many C. How much D. How often 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久去一次公园？——一个月三次。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多久，询问时间长度；How many多少，询问可数名词数量；How much多少，询问不可数名词数量或价格；How often多久一次，询问频率。根据答句“Three times a month”（表示频率），可知问句询问的是频率，故选D。 24. I spent ten dollars _________ this book. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我花了十美元买这本书。 考查非谓语动词和动词短语。spend money/time (in) doing something“花钱/时间做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选C。 25. It takes us three years ________ English. A. studying B. to study C. study D. studies 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们花费三年时间学习英语。 考查非谓语动词。此处使用了固定句型“It takes sb. some time to do sth”，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”，句中it为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。故选B。 26. They are ______ at the _______ news. A. excited; excited B. excited; exciting C. exciting; exciting D. exciting; excited 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们听到这个激动人心的消息很激动。 考查形容词辨析。excited激动的，兴奋的，用于描述人的感受；exciting令人兴奋的，令人激动的，用于描述事物的性质，表示“（事物）令人兴奋的”。根据“They are...at the...news.”可知第一空前主语是They，指代人，空格处需填描述人自身感受的形容词，用excited；第二空修饰的是news，是指事物，用exciting。故选B。 27. Jason Glen is only a _________ boy from Riverside High School. A. 12-years-old B. 12-year-old C. 12 year old D. 12-years old 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰森·格伦只是一个来自河畔高中的12岁男孩。 考查复合形容词的用法。12-years-old表达错误；12-year-old十二岁的；12 year old表达错误；12-years old表达错误。英语中，“数词-名词单数-形容词”可构成复合形容词，用于修饰名词，其中的名词必须用单数形式，且各部分之间用连字符连接。12-year-old符合复合形容词的结构要求，可修饰名词boy。故选B。 28. We should keep the window _________. It’s very hot now. A. open B. close C. opened D. closed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该让窗户开着。现在很热。 考查keep的用法和形容词辨析。open开着的，形容词；close关闭，动词；opened打开，动词过去式；closed关着的，形容词。根据“It’s very hot now”可知，天气炎热，应让窗户保持开启状态以通风，open为形容词，且keep后接形容词表示“保持某种状态”，符合语境。故选A。 29. I have _________ to tell you , Wang Tao. A. important something B. something important C. important anything D. anything important 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：王涛，我有一些重要的事情要告诉你。 考查不定代词与形容词的位置及用法辨析。形容词修饰不定代词（如something、anything）时应后置；在肯定句中，用something表示“某事”。important something表述错误；something important一些重要的事情，用于肯定句；important anything表述错误；anything important一些重要的事情，用于否定句。本句为肯定句，故选B。 30. _________ bad weather! Let’s stay inside! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么糟糕的天气啊！让我们待在室内！ 考查感叹句的用法。感叹句句型：What+形容词+不可数名词 (短语)+主谓！weather为不可数名词，感叹句中需用What直接修饰名词短语，不加冠词。故选A。 31. There are _________ sheep in front of the house. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：房子前面有一些羊。 考查few，a few，little，a little的用法辨析。few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a little一些，修饰不可数名词。根据“There are...sheep in front of the house.”可知，sheep是可数名词复数，排除CD选项，且此处表示存在一些羊，因此用a few。故选B。 32. There _________ a concert (音乐会) this evening. A. has B. will have C. is going to be D. is going to have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：今晚将有一场音乐会。 考查There be句型的将来时。根据“this evening”可知，时态为一般将来时；There be句型用于表示存在，其将来时形式为“There will be”或“There is/are going to be”。故选C。 33. She is a _________ girl. She always writes her homework very _________. A. careful, carefully B. care, careful C. careful, care D. carefully, careful 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：她是一个细心的女孩。她总是很认真地写作业。 考查形容词和副词的用法。careful细心的；carefully仔细地；care在意。第一空修饰名词“girl”，需用形容词，careful符合语境，作定语；第二空修饰动词“writes”，需用副词，carefully符合语境。故选A。 34. —Hello! Can I speak to Lily? —________. A. I’m Lily B. This is Lily, speaking C. Yes, please D. Who are you 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好！我能和莉莉说话吗？——我是莉莉，请讲。 考查情景交际。I’m Lily我是莉莉；This is Lily, speaking我是莉莉，请讲；Yes, please是的，请；Who are you你是谁；根据“Hello! Can I speak to Lily?”可知，此处是打电话，英语中打电话时，指代自己用“this”，指代对方用“that”，故选B。 35. I can make the baby _________. A. laughs B. laughed C. laughing D. laugh 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我能让这个宝宝笑。 考查使役动词用法。由“make”可知，make是使役动词，后接省略to的动词原形作宾语补足语，构成“make sb. do sth.”结构，意为“让某人做某事”。故选D。 36. Do you enjoy ________ to pop music? A. listen B. listening C. to listen D. listens 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你喜欢听流行音乐吗？ 考查非谓语动词。根据空前的“enjoy”可知，“enjoy doing sth”，意为“喜欢做某事”，enjoy后接动名词作宾语。listen的动名词形式是listening，故选B。 37. Last Sunday, my father _________ a birthday cake for me. A. buy B. bought C. buys D. is buying 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：上个星期天，我爸爸买了一个生日蛋糕给我。 考查一般过去时。根据时间状语“Last Sunday”可知，动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选B。 38. We have _________ friends in the school. A. thousand of B. thousands of C. two thousands D. thousands 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在学校有数千的朋友。 考查数词。thousand前有具体数词时，本身用单数形式，且不与of连用；若无具体数词修饰，则thousand需用复数形式，且与of连用。结合选项，thousands of是正确表达。故选B。 39. There aren’t so ________ people, so you needn’t buy so ________ food. A. much; much B. many; many C. much; many D. many; much 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这里的人没有那么多，所以你不必买那么多食物。 考查形容词辨析。much许多，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词复数。第一空后“people”是集合名词指“人们”，用many来修饰；第二空后“food”是不可数名词，需要用much来修饰。故选D。 40. —_________? —It’s sunny. A. What day is it B. What’s the time C. How’s the weather D. What’s the weather 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天天气怎么样？——天气晴朗。 考查情景交际。What day is it今天星期几；What’s the time几点了；How’s the weather天气怎么样；What’s the weather错误搭配。根据答语“It’s sunny.”可知，问句是在询问天气情况。故选C。 二. 完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分） Li Mei has a new classmate from New York. His ____41____ is Peter. Everything here ____42____ new to him. He doesn’t speak Chinese, but he speaks good English. He can ____43____ many games, too. Miss Yang asked Li Mei to ____44____ him to speak Chinese. Li Mei was very ____45____. She thought she could ____46____ English from Peter. Now she can speak ____47____ English and Peter can ____48____ some Chinese words. Now they are ____49____ at table and having ____50____ at school. Li Mei teaches him how to use chopsticks. 41. A. friend B. classmate C. name D. teacher 42. A. am B. is C. are D. be 43. A. play B. have C. like D. send 44. A. see B. watch C. help D. tell 45. A. sorry B. careful C. sad D. happy 46. A. get B. borrow C. learn D. teach 47. A. any B. some C. many D. no 48. A. tell B. write C. say D. read 49. A. sitting B. standing C. working D. talking 50. A. a meeting B. a party C. lunch D. tea 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了李梅班里来了一名来自纽约的新同学，老师让她教他说汉语，她非常开心，因为她也能学习英语。现在他们正在学校吃午饭，并教他如何用筷子。 【41题详解】 句意：他的名字是彼得。 friend朋友；classmate同学；name名字；teacher老师。根据“His…is Peter.”可知他的名字是彼得。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：这里的每件事对他来说是新的。 am是，主语为I；is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是第二人称或复数人称；be是，动词原形。根据“Everything here…new to him”可知主语everything是不定代词，谓语动词要用单数。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：他也能玩许多游戏。 play玩；have有；like喜欢；send发射。根据“He can…many games, too.”可知此处应是play games“玩游戏”，故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：王老师让李梅帮他说汉语。 see看见；watch观看；help帮助；tell告诉。根据“Miss Yang asked Li Mei to…him to speak Chinese.”可知王老师是让李梅帮助他说汉语，故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：李梅很高兴。 sorry抱歉；careful认真；sad悲伤；happy开心。根据“She thought she could…English from Peter.”可知她可以和彼得学英语，她很高兴。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：她认为她可以和彼得学英语。 get得到；borrow借用；learn学习；teach教。根据“she could…English from Peter”可知此处应是learn…from…“向……学习……”，故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：现在她能说一些英语，彼得能说一些汉语。 any一些，用于否定句和疑问句中；some一些，用于肯定句中；many许多；no没有。根据“she can speak…English”并结合上下文可知此处表示的是她能说一些英语，且是肯定句，故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：现在她能说一些英语，彼得能说一些汉语。 tell告诉；write写；say说；read读。根据“Now she can speak…English and Peter can…some Chinese words.”可知此处表示的应是彼得能说一些汉语。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：现在他们坐在桌子旁，在学校吃午饭。 sitting坐；standing站着；working工作；talking谈话。根据“Li Mei teaches him how to use chopsticks.”可知吃饭时应坐在桌子旁。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：现他们坐在桌子旁，在学校吃午饭。 a meeting会议；a party聚会；lunch午饭；tea茶。根据“Li Mei teaches him how to use chopsticks.”可知在吃饭的时候教用筷子，故选C。 三. 阅读理解（每题2分，共20分） (A) Now TV programs play an important part in our daily life. We can get a lot of knowledge and a lot of fun from it. Today is Saturday. The following are some TV programs and different channels today. Now read these TV programs and try to find some information for you and your family members. SXTV Channel 7 13:12 Football Match XATV Channel 4 15:30 TV Play SXTV Channel 6 18:30 Cartoon CCTV Channel 1 12:38 Law Today CCTV Channel 1 19:00 News Report CCTV Channel 3 21:00 The Latest Music 根据短文内容判断正误，正确的用“T”，错误的用 “ F”。 51. My grandfather is interested in law. He can watch CCTV Channel 1 at noon. 52. My father is a football fan. He prefers football matches. He can watch CCTV Channel 1. 53. My mother likes watching TV plays. She wants to watch XATV Channel 4 in the afternoon. 54. My sister is only six years old. I want to find a program for her. I think she can watch CCTV Channel 6. 55. I am a student. I like music, but I am very busy tonight. So I can watch CCTV Channel 3 this evening. 【答案】51. T 52. F 53. T 54. F 55. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了电视节目在日常生活中的重要性，并列出了周六日不同频道的节目安排。 【51题详解】 根据“CCTV Channel 1 12:38 Law Today”可知，时间是中午12:38，符合祖父观看法律节目的需求。故选T。 【52题详解】 根据“SXTV Channel 7 13:12 Football Match”、“CCTV Channel 1 19:00 News Report”和“CCTV Channel 1 12:38 Law Today”可知，足球比赛在SXTV Channel 7播放。因此题干说父亲可以观看CCTV Channel 1是错误的。故选F。 【53题详解】 根据“XATV Channel 4 15:30 TV Play”可知，时间是下午15:30，符合母亲观看电视剧的需求。故选T。 【54题详解】 根据“SXTV Channel 6 18:30 Cartoon”可知，妹妹六岁，可以在SXTV Channel 6观看卡通片而不是CCTV Channel 6。故选F。 【55题详解】 根据“CCTV Channel 3 21:00 The Latest Music”和“but I am very busy tonight.”可知，题干明确提到“今晚很忙”，因此无法观看节目，题干说法错误。故选F。 (B) Matt/the UK My favourite season is spring, because everything is getting new and fresh again. I like having picnics and taking photos with my friends. I don’t like autumn, because I know that it’s going to get cold soon. Anna/Germany Autumn is my favourite season. I love the changing of leaves. I like the colours. I love the autumn wind that blows the leaves around. And I often take a walk in the autumn air with a warm cup of coffee. My least favourite season is summer, because it’s too hot. Neil/Canada I like summer best. It’s cool in my hometown, and it’s nice to have a long and sunny summer. There are a lot of outdoor activities you can take part in, such as going camping. My least favourite season is winter, because it’s pretty cold, and I don’t want to go outside. Kate/the US My favourite season is winter, because there’s a lot of snow, and it’s very beautiful. When the countryside is covered with snow, it’s perfectly white. Also, I love making snowmen with my friends. So I like winter. 56. Matt’s favourite season is _________. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 57. Where is Anna from? A. The US. B. Canada. C. The UK. D. Germany. 58. What’s the weather like in Neil’s hometown in summer? A. Wet. B. Cool. C. Windy. D. Cloudy. 59. In winter, Kate loves _________. A. going camping B. taking a walk C. making snowmen D. having picnics 60. Which of the following is true? A. Matt is from Germany. B. Anna and Kate both like winter best. C. Neil doesn’t like summer at all. D. The four children are from different countries. 【答案】56. A 57. D 58. B 59. C 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了来自英国、德国、加拿大和美国的四位年轻人各自最喜欢的季节、原因以及不喜欢的季节。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Matt/the UK My favourite season is spring”可知，马特最喜欢的季节是春天。故选A。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Anna/Germany”可知，安娜来自德国。故选D。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Neil/Canada I like summer best. It’s cool in my hometown”可知，尼尔的家乡夏天很凉爽。故选B。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Kate/the US My favourite season is winter…Also, I love making snowmen with my friends.”可知，凯特在冬天喜欢和朋友们堆雪人。故选C。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，马特来自英国，安娜来自德国，尼尔来自加拿大，凯特来自美国，四位年轻人来自不同的国家。故选D。 四.补全对话（每题1分，共5分） A: Hello! May I speak to Tom, please? B: Hello! ____61____. A: Hi, Tom, this is Mike speaking. I want to go to the zoo this afternoon. ____62____. B: Sure. Where will we meet? A: ____63____. B: Can I bring my camera with me? A: ____64____ B: And we can take some photos with monkeys. A: ____65____. B: What about 2:00? A: OK, let’s meet at No 2 bus stop at 2:00. A. Would you like to go with me? B. This is Tom speaking. C. Let’s meet at No 2 bus stop. D. Sure, good idea. E. When shall we meet? 【答案】61. B 62. A 63. C 64. D 65. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了迈克打电话给汤姆，邀请他下午一起去动物园。 【61题详解】 根据“A: Hi, Tom, this is Mike speaking.”可知，接电话的正是汤姆，选项B“我是汤姆。”符合语境。故选B。 【62题详解】 根据“B: Sure. Where will we meet?”可知，迈克在邀请汤姆一同前往动物园，选项A“你愿意和我一起去吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【63题详解】 根据“B: Where will we meet?”和后文“A: Ok, let’s meet at No 2 bus stop at 2:00.”可知，迈克在告知碰面地点，选项C“我们在2路公交车站见面吧。”符合语境。故选C。 【64题详解】 根据“B: Can I bring my camera with me?”和后文“B: And we can take some photos with monkeys.”可知，迈克同意汤姆带相机的提议，选项D“当然，好主意。”符合语境。故选D。 【65题详解】 根据“B: What about 2:00?”可知，迈克在询问碰面时间，选项E“我们什么时候见面？”符合语境。故选E。 五．词汇。（10分） 66. How _________ (幸运的) you are! You can have lunch for free in our restaurant. 【答案】lucky 【解析】 【详解】句意：你真幸运！你可以在我们餐厅免费吃午餐。根据“How...you are!”可知，这是一个感叹句，结构是“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”，表示“多么……啊！”，所以横线处需填形容词lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。 67. I’m planning a trip to _________ (德国). 【答案】Germany 【解析】 【详解】句意：我正计划去德国旅行。Germany“德国”，专有名词。故填Germany。 68. I like to live ________ (独自) near the river. 【答案】alone 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢独自住在河边。“独自”对应的英文副词是“alone”，在句中修饰动词“live”。故填alone。 69. It’s Li Ming’s turn _________ (clean) the classroom. 【答案】to clean 【解析】 【详解】句意：轮到李明打扫教室了。固定句型“It’s one’s turn to do sth.”表示“轮到某人做某事”，此处应填to clean。故填to clean。 70. Danny is good at _________ (ski). 【答案】skiing 【解析】 【详解】句意：Danny擅长滑雪。根据“is good at”可知，此处表达的是擅长做某事，at为介词，其后需接动名词形式作宾语。ski“滑雪”，动词，其动名词形式为skiing。故填skiing。 71. Many _________ (visit) travel to China every year. 【答案】visitors 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年许多游客到中国旅游。根据“Many”和“travel to China”可知，横线处需填名词复数形式，visit“参观”，动词，其名词形式为visitor“游客”，复数形式为visitors。故填visitors。 72. The park is very beautiful. We will enjoy ________ (our) there. 【答案】ourselves 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个公园非常漂亮。我们会在那里玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，是固定搭配，此处用反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves。 73. Can you tell me some tips on how to keep ____________ (health). 【答案】healthy 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我一些如何保持健康的秘诀吗？keep healthy“保持健康”，固定短语，空处应用health的形容词healthy作表语。故填healthy。 74. Look, they _________ (make) kites. 【答案】are making 【解析】 【详解】句意：看，他们正在做风筝。句首的“Look”是现在进行时的标志词，用来提示动作正在发生；现在进行时的结构为“am/is/are+动词的现在分词”，主语they是复数，be动词用are，make的现在分词形式是making，故填are making。 75. January is the ____________ (one) month of the year. 【答案】first 【解析】 【详解】句意：一月是一年中的第一个月。根据空前定冠词the的提示，空处应用序数词，表示事物的顺序；one，一，基数词，对应的序数词是first，第一。故填first。 六.根据汉语提示，完成下列句子（每题2分，共10分） 76. 钟南山作为一名医生而出名。 Zhong Nanshan is ________ ________ a doctor. 【答案】 ①. famous##known ②. as 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“作为……而出名”，其英文表达为be famous/known as，是固定短语。故填famous/known；as。 77. 请照顾好这只猫。 Please _________ _________ the cat well. 【答案】 ①. look ②. after 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“照顾”，用动词短语“look after”，且此句为祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填look；after。 78. 我认为丹尼斯能想出一个好主意。 I think Dennis can _________ up _________ a good idea. 【答案】 ①. come ②. with 【解析】 【详解】“come up with”是固定短语，意为“想出（主意、计划等）”，can后接动词原形。故填come；with。 79. 学会与别人分享是很重要的。 It’s very _________ to learn to _________ with others. 【答案】 ①. important ②. share 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“重要的”和“分享”。“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”是固定句型，“重要的”对应的英文是“important”；“learn to do sth.”表示“学会做某事”，“分享”对应的英文是“share”。故填important；share。 80. 轮到你为我们跳舞了。 _________ your _________ to dance for us. 【答案】 ①. It’s ②. turn 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“轮到……”。it作形式主语，置于句首首字母大写，turn“轮次”，名词。故填It’s；turn。 七. 动词考查（10分） A. 选择填空（5分） 81. He often _________ his clothes on Sundays. A. wash B. washes C. is washing D. washed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他经常在星期天洗他的衣服。 考查一般现在时。时间状语“often”和“on Sundays”表示习惯性动作，需用一般现在时，主语“he”是第三人称单数，谓语动词应使用三单形式。故选B。 82. There ________ a new bridge across the river next year. A. have B. will have C. is going to be D. has 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：明年将有一座新桥横跨这条河。 考查there be的一般将来时。there be不可以和实义动词have/has“有”连用，排除ABD选项，故选C。 83. I must get up early tomorrow. Remember _________ me up at 6:00. A. wake B. woke C. to wake D. waking 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我明天必须早起。记住在6点叫醒我。 考查动词不定式的用法。wake叫醒，动词原形；woke叫醒，动词过去式；to wake叫醒，动词不定式；waking叫醒，动名词/现在分词。根据“Remember...me up at 6:00.”可知，remember后接不定式to do表示“记得要做某事”(动作未发生)，后接动名词doing表示“记得做过某事”(动作已发生)，此处动作未发生，应用动词不定式。故选C。 84. Everyone in my family _________ watching TV. A. like B. likes C. will like D. liked 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我家的每个人都喜欢看电视。 考查主谓一致。like喜欢；likes喜欢；will like将会喜欢；liked喜欢过。主语“Everyone in my family”是单数代词，表示“每个人”，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 85. How about _________ our first English teacher this afternoon? A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. visits 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天下午去拜访我们的第一位英语老师怎么样？ 考查固定搭配。how about后接动名词形式表示建议或提议。visit拜访，动词原形；to visit拜访，动词不定式；visiting拜访，动名词形式；visits拜访，第三人称单数。根据固定搭配规则，how about后接动名词形式，因此填入visiting符合语法要求。故选C。 B. 选择方框中的短语并用其适当形式填空.（5分） take care of; make my bed; used to; play chess; be different from 86. He likes to _________ with his friends. It’s a fun game. 87. I _________ walk to school, but now I ride a bike. 88. Seasons in Australia _________ seasons in many other countries. 89. It’s our duty (职责) to _________ our parents when they become old. 90. I’m changing my bad habits. I want to _________. 【答案】86. play chess 87. used to 88. are different from 89. take care of 90. make my bed 【解析】 【86题详解】 句意：他喜欢和朋友下棋。这是一个有趣的游戏。根据“It’s a fun game”及备选词可知，他喜欢和朋友下棋。play chess“下棋”；like to do sth“喜欢做某事”，故填play chess。 【87题详解】 句意：我过去走路上学，但现在我骑自行车。根据“but now I ride a bike”可知，空处介绍过去的情况。used to do sth“过去常常做某事”，故填used to。 【88题详解】 句意：澳大利亚的季节与许多其他国家的季节不同。根据“seasons in many other countries.”及备选词可知，澳大利亚的季节与许多其他国家的季节不同。be different from“和……不同”，主语是seasons，be用are，故填are different from。 【89题详解】 句意：父母年老时照顾他们是我们的责任。根据“...our parents when they become old”及备选词可知，照顾父母是我们的责任。take care of“照顾”，不定式符号to后用动词原形，故填take care of。 【90题详解】 句意：我正在改变我的坏习惯。我想整理我的床。根据“I’m changing my bad habits”及备选词可知，“我”想整理“我”的床。make my bed“整理我的床”，want to后用动词原形，故填make my bed。 八.书面表达 (10分) 91. 请根据提示，写一篇有关你度过的暑假的某一天生活的短文。词数：80个左右。内容主要包括： (1) 7:10起床，读半小时英语； (2) 早餐后做作业和帮助父母做家务； (3) 下午进行体育锻炼，打篮球或踢足球； (4) 晚上看电视或听音乐； (5) 大约十点钟睡觉。 My Summer Holiday __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Summer Holiday One day during my summer holiday was full and nice. I got up at 7:10, then read English for half an hour. After breakfast, I finished my homework first and helped my parents with housework. In the afternoon, I either played basketball or played football with friends. In the evening, I relaxed by watching TV or listening to music. I went to bed at about 10 o’clock. What a happy day it was! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：是“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、描述早上活动； 第二步、介绍下午活动（体育锻炼，如打篮球）； 第三步、叙述晚上活动（看电视或听音乐）并以睡觉结束。 [亮点词汇] ①got up起床 ②for half an hour半小时 ③either…or要么……要么 [高分句型] What a happy day it was!(感叹句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绝密★启用前 第六片区2023-2024学年第二学期期末试卷 七年级英语 题　号 I II Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 总分 得　分 一．听力部分（20分） 一、听到一句话，并从ABC三个单词中选出你听到的关键词，每个句子读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. fruit B. present C. watch 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. pour B. pull C. push 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. school B. hospital C. museum 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. six B. eight C. nine 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. feel B. go C. fall 二、你所听到句子，选择正确的答语补全对话，每个句子读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s all right. B. Please don’t say so. C. Yes, please. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, she is. B. She’s a driver. C. She’s a doctor. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like reading stories. B. I usually read stories in the evening. C. Yes, but it’s too long. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s Sunday. B. It’s June 18th. C. It’s my birthday. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For eight years. B. In eight years. C. Eight years ago. 三、听对话，选择所给问题的正确答案。对话及问题读两遍。 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s reading a book. B. She’s writing a letter. C. She’s talking with the English teacher. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The woman. B. The man. C. The woman and the man. 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Room 512. B. In Room 205. C. In Room 502. 14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:30. B. At 6:30. C. At 8:30. 15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At school. B. In the hospital. C. At home. 四、听到的短文内容，选择与内容相符的答案完成第16~20小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where does Li Ming’s aunt live? A. In Yueyang. B. In Xiangtan. C. In Changsha. 17. How did Li Ming want to go to his aunt’s home? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 18. What time does the first bus leave? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:30. 19. Who telephoned the bus station? A. Li Ming B. Li Ming’s mother C. Li Ming’s aunt. 20. How many buses for Changsha came together? A. Only one. B. Two. C. Three. 二．笔试部分（100分） 一.单项选择（每题1分，共20分） 21. —Can you play _________ guitar? —No, I can’t. But I can play _________ football well. A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the D. /; / 22. Li Ming wants _________ about his trip to the Silk Road. A. write B. to write C. writing D. wrote 23. —_________ do you go to the park? —Three times a month. A. How long B. How many C. How much D. How often 24. I spent ten dollars _________ this book. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought 25. It takes us three years ________ English. A studying B. to study C. study D. studies 26. They are ______ at the _______ news. A. excited; excited B. excited; exciting C. exciting; exciting D. exciting; excited 27. Jason Glen is only a _________ boy from Riverside High School. A 12-years-old B. 12-year-old C. 12 year old D. 12-years old 28. We should keep the window _________. It’s very hot now. A. open B. close C. opened D. closed 29. I have _________ to tell you , Wang Tao. A. important something B. something important C. important anything D. anything important 30. _________ bad weather! Let’s stay inside! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 31. There are _________ sheep in front of the house. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 32. There _________ a concert (音乐会) this evening. A. has B. will have C. is going to be D. is going to have 33. She is a _________ girl. She always writes her homework very _________. A. careful, carefully B. care, careful C. careful, care D. carefully, careful 34. —Hello! Can I speak to Lily? —________. A. I’m Lily B. This is Lily, speaking C. Yes, please D. Who are you 35. I can make the baby _________. A. laughs B. laughed C. laughing D. laugh 36. Do you enjoy ________ to pop music? A. listen B. listening C. to listen D. listens 37. Last Sunday, my father _________ a birthday cake for me. A. buy B. bought C. buys D. is buying 38. We have _________ friends in the school. A. thousand of B. thousands of C. two thousands D. thousands 39. There aren’t so ________ people, so you needn’t buy so ________ food. A. much; much B. many; many C. much; many D. many; much 40. —_________? —It’s sunny. A. What day is it B. What’s the time C. How’s the weather D. What’s the weather 二. 完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分） Li Mei has a new classmate from New York. His ____41____ is Peter. Everything here ____42____ new to him. He doesn’t speak Chinese, but he speaks good English. He can ____43____ many games, too. Miss Yang asked Li Mei to ____44____ him to speak Chinese. Li Mei was very ____45____. She thought she could ____46____ English from Peter. Now she can speak ____47____ English and Peter can ____48____ some Chinese words. Now they are ____49____ at table and having ____50____ at school. Li Mei teaches him how to use chopsticks. 41. A. friend B. classmate C. name D. teacher 42. A. am B. is C. are D. be 43. A. play B. have C. like D. send 44. A. see B. watch C. help D. tell 45. A. sorry B. careful C. sad D. happy 46. A. get B. borrow C. learn D. teach 47. A. any B. some C. many D. no 48. A. tell B. write C. say D. read 49. A. sitting B. standing C. working D. talking 50. A. a meeting B. a party C. lunch D. tea 三. 阅读理解（每题2分，共20分） (A) Now TV programs play an important part in our daily life. We can get a lot of knowledge and a lot of fun from it. Today is Saturday. The following are some TV programs and different channels today. Now read these TV programs and try to find some information for you and your family members. SXTV Channel 7 13:12 Football Match XATV Channel 4 15:30 TV Play SXTV Channel 6 18:30 Cartoon CCTV Channel 1 12:38 Law Today CCTV Channel 1 19:00 News Report CCTV Channel 3 21:00 The Latest Music 根据短文内容判断正误，正确的用“T”，错误的用 “ F”。 51. My grandfather is interested in law. He can watch CCTV Channel 1 at noon. 52. My father is a football fan. He prefers football matches. He can watch CCTV Channel 1. 53. My mother likes watching TV plays. She wants to watch XATV Channel 4 in the afternoon. 54 My sister is only six years old. I want to find a program for her. I think she can watch CCTV Channel 6. 55. I am a student. I like music, but I am very busy tonight. So I can watch CCTV Channel 3 this evening. (B) Matt/the UK My favourite season is spring, because everything is getting new and fresh again. I like having picnics and taking photos with my friends. I don’t like autumn, because I know that it’s going to get cold soon. Anna/Germany Autumn is my favourite season. I love the changing of leaves. I like the colours. I love the autumn wind that blows the leaves around. And I often take a walk in the autumn air with a warm cup of coffee. My least favourite season is summer, because it’s too hot. Neil/Canada I like summer best. It’s cool in my hometown, and it’s nice to have a long and sunny summer. There are a lot of outdoor activities you can take part in, such as going camping. My least favourite season is winter, because it’s pretty cold, and I don’t want to go outside. Kate/the US My favourite season is winter, because there’s a lot of snow, and it’s very beautiful. When the countryside is covered with snow, it’s perfectly white. Also, I love making snowmen with my friends. So I like winter. 56. Matt’s favourite season is _________. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 57. Where is Anna from? A. The US. B. Canada. C. The UK. D. Germany. 58. What’s the weather like in Neil’s hometown in summer? A. Wet. B. Cool. C. Windy. D. Cloudy. 59. In winter, Kate loves _________. A. going camping B. taking a walk C. making snowmen D. having picnics 60. Which of the following is true? A. Matt is from Germany. B. Anna and Kate both like winter best. C. Neil doesn’t like summer at all. D. The four children are from different countries. 四.补全对话（每题1分，共5分） A: Hello! May I speak to Tom, please? B: Hello! ____61____. A: Hi, Tom, this is Mike speaking. I want to go to the zoo this afternoon. ____62____. B: Sure. Where will we meet? A: ____63____. B: Can I bring my camera with me? A: ____64____. B: And we can take some photos with monkeys. A: ____65____. B: What about 2:00? A: OK, let’s meet at No 2 bus stop at 2:00. A. Would you like to go with me? B. This is Tom speaking. C. Let’s meet at No 2 bus stop. D. Sure, good idea. E. When shall we meet? 五．词汇。（10分） 66. How _________ (幸运的) you are! You can have lunch for free in our restaurant. 67. I’m planning a trip to _________ (德国). 68. I like to live ________ (独自) near the river. 69. It’s Li Ming’s turn _________ (clean) the classroom. 70. Danny is good at _________ (ski). 71. Many _________ (visit) travel to China every year. 72 The park is very beautiful. We will enjoy ________ (our) there. 73. Can you tell me some tips on how to keep ____________ (health). 74. Look, they _________ (make) kites. 75. January is the ____________ (one) month of the year. 六.根据汉语提示，完成下列句子（每题2分，共10分） 76. 钟南山作为一名医生而出名。 Zhong Nanshan is ________ ________ a doctor. 77. 请照顾好这只猫。 Please _________ _________ the cat well. 78. 我认为丹尼斯能想出一个好主意。 I think Dennis can _________ up _________ a good idea. 79. 学会与别人分享是很重要的。 It’s very _________ to learn to _________ with others. 80. 轮到你为我们跳舞了。 _________ your _________ to dance for us. 七. 动词考查（10分） A. 选择填空（5分） 81. He often _________ his clothes on Sundays. A. wash B. washes C. is washing D. washed 82. There ________ a new bridge across the river next year. A. have B. will have C. is going to be D. has 83. I must get up early tomorrow. Remember _________ me up at 6:00. A. wake B. woke C. to wake D. waking 84 Everyone in my family _________ watching TV. A. like B. likes C. will like D. liked 85. How about _________ our first English teacher this afternoon? A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. visits B. 选择方框中的短语并用其适当形式填空.（5分） take care of; make my bed; used to; play chess; be different from 86. He likes to _________ with his friends. It’s a fun game. 87. I _________ walk to school, but now I ride a bike. 88. Seasons in Australia _________ seasons in many other countries. 89. It’s our duty (职责) to _________ our parents when they become old. 90. I’m changing my bad habits. I want to _________. 八.书面表达 (10分) 91. 请根据提示，写一篇有关你度过的暑假的某一天生活的短文。词数：80个左右。内容主要包括： (1) 7:10起床，读半小时英语； (2) 早餐后做作业和帮助父母做家务； (3) 下午进行体育锻炼，打篮球或踢足球； (4) 晚上看电视或听音乐； (5) 大约十点钟睡觉。 My Summer Holiday __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $